2022遵义高三第三次统一考试（遵义三模）英语含答案

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遵义市2022届高三年级第三次统一考试 英语 （总分120分,考试时间100分钟） 注意事项：1. 本试卷分第1卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。2. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考号等信息填写 清楚，并在规定位置贴好条形码。3. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡对应题目的答案标号 涂黑。4. 答非选择题时，必须使用黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规 定位置上，否则作答无效,考试结束时，只交答题卡。 第I卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACan't-miss attractions along the China-Laos railway: China sectionThe China-Laos railway, an over-1,000-kilometer-long cross-border railway connecting the city of Kunming in Southwest China's Yunnan province with the capital of Laos, Vientiane, is set to be inaugurated in December, which will link destinations worthy of a visit along the way. Check out some of the can't-miss destinations along the Chinese section of the railway. Fuxian Lake in YuxiJust 30 minutes from Kunming, the city of Yuxi is home to Fuxian Lake, China's largest deep-water lake sitting on a plateau. Famous Chinese travel writer Xu Xiake （1587-1641） once paid a visit and wrote about its pristine water; What makes the lake more mysterious is the possibility that an ancient city lived under its quiet and calm surface. Sun-River National Park in Pu'erThe word "Pu'er" may remind many of the renowned tea from Yunnan Province, but it is also the name of a city. Not surprisingly, it is one of the country's major Pu'er tea producing areas. Back in ancient China, the region served as an important stop along the Tea Horse Road, a trade route linking Yunnan and Southwest China's Tibet autonomous region.  Wild Elephant Valley in XishuangbannaA group of wandering Asian elephants in Yunnan grabbed headlines this year when it set off on a rare 500-kilometer trek from Xishuangbanna, a major habitat for wild elephants in China. For those wishing to interact with the giant creatures themselves, the Wild Elephant Valley is a must-visit. 1. Where did Xu Xiake once visit?A. Vientiane.   B. Fuxian Lake.   C. Kunming.  D. Pu' er.2. What is Tea Horse Road?A. It is the name of a tea. 2. It is the name of a city. C. It was a trade route in ancient China. D. It is a famous travel route. 3. What Xishuangbanna famous for?A. Largest deep-water lake.    B. The famous Pu’er tea.C. The headlines this year.    D. Wild Asian elephants.BFew people knew about online food delivery apps ten years ago, but today, many would find it hard to live without them. In China alone, over 400 million people use such apps. For better or for worse, online food delivery services have changed the way we eat, and they are also having a huge impact on our society. These services have no doubt brought us many benefits. They provide jobs for millions of people and help restaurants find more customers. Since the apps are very convenient, they also benefit consumers: we can now have meals delivered at any time of day, despite bad weather or busy schedules. This is especially important for people who work long hours, since they might not have time to cook. Not only do these apps save time, they also provide us with a wide variety of restaurants to choose from. They have proved to be useful for retired people as well: seniors who live far away from restaurants and supermarkets can now get hold of meals and groceries more easily. However, we must not forget the drawbacks of online food delivery services. For one thing, they make it even easier to order unhealthy food, high in sugar, fat and salt. Food safety is another problem: it can be hard to establish where the food actually comes from, and whether the owner is legally permitted to run a restaurant. As couriers need to deliver the orders as quickly as possible, some pay little regard to traffic rules. In recent years, there have been a number of terrible traffic accidents because of this. Moreover, the industry is creating unbelievable amounts of packaging waste: over a million tons of online food delivery boxes are thrown away every year. Experts assume that this number will continue to grow in the future, and this will have a negative impact on the environment.  4. What can we learn from paragraph 1?A. Many people knew about online food delivery apps ten years ago. B. The online food delivery apps are wildly welcomed now. C. Chinese people don’t speak highly of the online food delivery apps. D. The online food delivery apps are having a positive impact on us. 5. How many disadvantages of online food delivery services are mentioned in the passage ?A. Three.   B. Four.   C. Five.   D. Six,6. What does the underlined word in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Bosses.   B. Consumers.   C. Policemen.  D. Deliverymen.7. What is the author' s attitude to the apps?A. Objective.   B. Opposed.   C. Supportive.   D. Indifferent.CWith bright lights on the floor and walls, loud electronic music, and a red shuttlecock flying around, this Malaysian badminton court seems like the set of a science fiction movie. “Shuttle In The Dark” is a place to play badminton in the famous Petronas Twin Towers in Kuala Lumpur. It was set up in late 2021 by a company that wanted people to take up the sport after two years of restrictions related to the COVID-19 pandemic. Badminton is one of the most popular sports in Malaysia and Asia. The Southeast Asian country has produced some of the world's top-ranked players. Irina Inozemtseva is Director of Inic Sport Management. She said the goal was to "gain back the interest of people to come back and play. ” She added that the group wanted to draw in not only expert players but also “new people who were not able to or never played badminton before.” The futuristic court presents a new difficulty for players. They have to adjust their eyes to the darkness to play, said Lee Yan Sheng, a professional badminton coach. Professional player Ho Yen Mei used the term focus - meaning to carefully direct attention - to describe the requirements of playing on the court, "With the lighting, somehow we are still able to hit it and then it requires better focus. And it's exciting, it's different but ifs still like playing normal badminton/ she said. Open to players of all levels, Shuttle in the Dark charges S42. 63 per hour to use the courts and rent their equipment, A regular public court charges about $4. 50. 8. What is the purpose of setting the badminton court?A. To make science fiction movie.    B. To test out some new technologies. C. To regain people' s interest in the sport.  D. To fight against the COVID-19 pandemic. 9. What can we learn from the passage?A. There are some world-famous badminton players in Malaysia. B. It is easy for the new players to play badminton in the new court. C. A professional badminton coach will teach players in the court. D. Only high-level players can be admitted into the new court. 10. What do we know about the expense?A. You can paly for a half day only to pay S42. 63. B. Shuttle in the Dark charges nearly ten times as much as a regular one. C. The charge in Shuttle in the Dark includes equipment and a meal. D. Professional players don't need to pay for using the court. 11. Which section of a website can be the passage taken from?A. Technology.   B. Health.   C. Entertainment.   D. Sports. DA Russian actor and film director left Earth on a spaceship this week to start filming a movie. Russian officials said the movie will shine a light on Russia's success in space. Dmitry Peskov is press secretary for President Vladimir Putin. "We have been pioneers in space and maintained a confident position," Peskov said, adding that space exploration is great for Russia. Actor Yulia Peresild and director Klim Shipenko took off from a site in Kazahkstan Tuesday with cosmonaut Anton Shkaplerov. They arrived about three hours later at the International Space Station where they will stay for 12 days. The future film is called Challenge. It tells the story of a doctor who hurries to the space station to help an astronaut with a heart problem. The passengers had four months to get ready for the space trip. Peresild said training for the trip was difficult. But, she said, once they reach their goal, "all that will seem not so difficult and we will remember it with a smile.” Shipenko said he will finish the movie back home after filming in space. Two other Russian cosmonauts already on the space station will also perform in the movie. Dmitry Rogozin heads the Russian space agency Roscosmos and has been a major force behind the project. "Space deserves being shown in a more professional, artful way," he said. Rogozin said he edited the script himself to correctly represent the realities of space travel, "We describe some real emergencies that may happen out there.” he said. Oleg Novitskiy is an experienced Russian cosmonaut. He will play the character with the heart problem in the movie. When that is done, he will return to captain's seat of the Soyuz spacecraft and bring the actor and director back to Earth. 12. What can we learn from Dmitry Peskov’s words?A. President Vladimir Putin thought the movie was great. B. Russia is in the leading position in space exploration. C. The actor and film director are pioneers to make film,D. The Russian government is confident of the launch mission. 13. Who is probably going to play the role of doctor according to the passage?A. Yulia Peresild.     B. Klim Shipenko. C. Dmitry Rogozin.    D. Oleg Novitskiy. 14. What do we know about the movie?A. It will be completely finished in space. B. The script was written by Rogozin. C. It will reflect some real emergencies in space. D. The roles will all be played by professional actors. 15. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the passage?A. Russia's Great Space Exploration. B. International Space Station. C. An Emergency in Space. D. Challenge: A Movie Made in Space.  第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If you're looking for a way to reduce stress, consider Tai Chi. Originally developed for self-defense, Tai Chi has become a beautiful form of exercise that's now used for stress reduction and a variety of other health conditions. _ 16 __. What is Tai Chi?Tai Chi has an ancient Chinese tradition, which involves a series of movements performed in a slow, focused manner and accompanied by deep breathing. Tai Chi is a noncompetitive, self-paced system of gentle physical exercise and stretching. It is actually quite taxing on the body, though. Each action flows into the next without pause, ensuring that your body is in constant motion. __17__. Some styles may focus on keeping health, while others focus on its art aspect. Who can do Tai Chi?__18__. In fact, because Tai Chi is a low impact exercise, it may be especially suitable if you're an older adult who otherwise may not exercise. You may also find it appealing because it's inexpensive and requires no special equipment. You can do it anywhere, indoors or outside. __19__. Although Tai Chi is generally safe, women who are pregnant or people with joint problems, back pain, and fractures should ask their doctors for advice before trying it. __20__When leamed correctly and performed regularly, Tai Chi can be a positive part of an overall approach to improving your health. A. Why do you try Tai Chi?B. Where can you do Tai Chi?C. Tai Chi has some shortcomings. D. Tai Chi has many different styles. E. And you can do it alone or in a group. F. Often described as thought in motion, Tai Chi promotes calm through gentle, flowing movements. G. Tai Chi puts minimal stress on muscles and joints, making it generally safe for all ages and fitness levels, 第三部分 语言运用（共两节,满分45分） 第一节（共20小题;每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I have a friend named Monty Roberts who owns a horse ranch（牧场）in San Isidro. Once when 1 was there, he told me a __21__ about a young man who was the son of a horse trainer who would go from stable to stable, farm to farm and ranch to ranch, __22__ horses. As a result, the boy's high school life was continually __23__. When he was a senior, he was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to be when he __24__. That night he wrote a seven- page paper describing his __25__ of someday owning a horse ranch. He wrote about his dream in great detail and he __26 _ drew a diagram of a ranch. He__27__ a great deal of his heart into the project and the next day he__ 28__              it in to his teacher. Two days later he received his __29__ back. On the front page was a large red F with a note that __30 __, “See me after class. " The boy with the dream went to the teacher after class and asked, “ __32__ did I receive an F?” The teacher said, “This is an __33__ dream for a young boy like you. You have __34__ money. Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of money. There's no way you could ever do it. " Then the teacher added, “If you will __35__ this paper with a more realistic goal, I will reconsider your __36The boy went home and __37__ it long and hard. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, “Look, son, you have to make up your own mind. It is a very __38__ decision for you. ” __39__. after a week, the boy turned in the same paper, making no changes at all. He said, “You can keep the F and I'll keep my __40__.”21. A. news B. story C. movie D. book22. A. buying B. riding C. training D. feeding23. A. interrupted B. repeated C. reported D. enriched24. A. fell asleep B. came back C. left home D. grew up25. A. goal B. homework C. school D. regret26. A. still B. ever C. even D. just27. A. made B. put C. felt D. shared28. A. got B. took C. lent D. handed29. A. score B. paper C. pen D. letter30. A. read B. wrote C. suggested D. told31. A. question B. help C. see D. study32. A. How B. When C. Where D. Why33. A. unrealistic B. unimportant C. honest D. impact34. A. less B. few C. no D. any35. A. say B. rewrite C. copy D. fill36. A. performance B. feeling C. award D. grade37. A. dealt with B. went through C. tested out D. thought about38. A. important B. good C. easy D. heavy39. A. However B. Finally C. Shortly D. Besides40. A. words B. promise C. dream D. pride 第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Internet can help develop friendships in many ways. Firstly, the Internet makes communication much more convenient. You can stay in touch__41__ friends no matter where you are or _ 42__you are doing. You can be in contact at home and also when you are on the move, 43              (use) asmartphone, a tablet or a computer. Secondly, the Internet has also made communication more fun. We all know that __44 __ (tradition ) ways of communicating, like letters and phone calls, can be limiting and take time. __ 45__ , you can share photos, videos, news stories and websites with your friends online. You can give a brief response to a message with an emoji or a picture. There are so many online tools you can use__ 46__ ( be ) creative! Thirdly, online communication can actually bring people closer to each other. Nowadays, your friends are just a click away. Whenever someone __47__(need ) help, friends from all over the world can __48 _ (immediate ) provide useful suggestions or information. This makes friends feel __49__ (love) and cared for. To me, this is a very thought-provoking argument, as it points out the __50__              (benefit) of online friendships. As Eileen Kennedy-Moore, an authority on the subject, points out, online friends “fill holes real-life friends can't”.  第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一最线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分. Our country is a old country with about five thousand years history. Thus, it has been attracting so many foreign tourist to come here to explore their history. Unlike another countries, China has experienced much dynasties and its culture has spread home and abroad. In terms Chinese characters, it has developed so much that we can hardly grasp every one of them because we are Chinese, let alone foreigners. So this has been made so many foreigners interested on it. Many other things like Chinese Kun-fu and food were also impressive in the world.  第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华,上周劳动课你们班组织全体学生进行了植树活动,请你写一封邮件给你的英 国朋友Tom分享这个活动，内容包括：1. 活动的经过；2. 你的感受；注意：1. 词数100词左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。              遵义市2022届高三第三次统考 参考答案 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）1-5 BCDBB  6-10DACAB  11-15 DBACD  16-20 FDGEA 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）21-25 BCADA  26-30 CBDBA  31-35 CDACB  36-40 DDABC 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）41 with42 what43 using44 traditional45 However46 to be47 needs48 immediately49 loved50 benefits 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）  第二节 书面表达（满分25分）Dear Tom,We gathered at the foot of the hill which is just behind our school at 8:00 am. We were excited with our tools when the teacher gave the instructions. We worked in group of three and each group would plant a tree. All of us took action the minute our teacher said “Here we go”. We totally planted fifteen trees.The work was tiring but I am very happy because we did something significant to our environment.Yours,Li Hua