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这是一份2022年浙江省英语中考模拟试题(有答案),共8页。试卷主要包含了听力,完形填空,阅读理解,词汇运用,语法填空,任务型阅读,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2022年浙江省新目标英语中考模拟试题
(一)听力部分(共25分)
一、听力 (本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分,共计25分)
第一节:听小对话,回答问题。
1. What’s Bob’s advice?
A. To take a bus. B. To go on foot. C. To ride a bike.
2. How often does the man exercise?
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
3. Why did the man buy the T-shirt?
A. Its color is lovely. B. It has a cool picture on it. C. It is popular this year.
4. Where are the two speakers?
A. In the bank. B. On the street. C. Next to the post office.
5. What’s the relationship between the speakers?
A. Neighbors. B. Staff and customer. C. Doctor and patient.
第二节:听较长对话,回答问题。
听下面一段对话,回答第6–7小题。
6. What is the man having trouble with?
A. Money. B. Driving. C. Memory.
7. How will the woman help the man?
A. She’ll give him some advice.
B. She’ll drive him to the bank.
C. She’ll remind him of money.
听下面一段对话,回答第8–10小题。
8. Why does the man like to live in his neighborhood?
A. Because the air there is fresh.
B. Because he likes tall buildings.
C. Because the people there are friendly.
9. Whom does the man take to have fun in the garden after supper?
A. His daughter. B. His wife. C. His friend.
10. What are the two speakers going to do next?
A. To do exercise. B. To watch from the window. C. To buy some flowers.
第三节:听独白,回答问题。
11. Where can the listeners find grammar books?
A. On the back wall. B. Next to the window. C. By the door.
12. Which of the following is allowed to do in the library?
A. Drink water. B. Use the CDs. C. Buy magazines.
13. How many hours is the library open?
A. Four hours. B. Seven hours. C. Nine hours.
14. Who is the speaker talking to?
A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Students.
15. What does the speaker suggest to the listeners at the end?
A. They can turn to him for help.
B. They can study English at home.
C. They can take the magazines out.
第二部分 笔试部分(共95分)
二、完形填空(本大题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At about seven or eight years old, I went into the barn (马厩) one evening. I was 16 to see my dad wearing his hat backwards. It looked funny.
When I asked Dad 17 he put his hat backwards, he gave me an explanation smile. A large water tank (水箱) for the animals had to be 18 every day. Since it took a long time to finish the work, he would turn 19 the water and then started doing other things like cleaning the barn, which usually took him at least half an hour. If he forgot to turn the water off, it would be a 20 .
Then he told me why he had his 21 turned around. When he finished other work and started to take off his work clothes, he would 22 his visor (帽舌) was not where it was supposed to be. This would remind 23 that the water was still running. Then he would go back to turn it off.
I have seen my dad 24 many other habits over the years. And I will never forget how 25 they are. Some may have even been life-saving.
Sometimes, people may forget some things. So they will 26 make mistakes though they may try their best. Using some good 27 can help them work better. As long as they help you in 28 what you truly wish to do, you’d better look for some ways, whether they are funny or not.
Now I’ve used a lot of them, such as putting my car keys in the 29 place every time. It could also be a computer program that helps to 30 whether you did your math correctly. Sometimes it could even be as simple as a checklist.
( )16. A. sad B. pleased C. angry D. surprised
( )17. A. when B. why C. how D. where
( )18. A. cleaned B. watched C. sold D. changed
( )19. A. on B. around C. away D. into
( )20. A. stop B. test C. cause D. mess
( )21. A. scarf B. hat C. clothes D. gloves
( )22. A. notice B. believe C. doubt D. decide
( )23. A. me B. us C. him D. them
( )24. A. liked B. considered C. stopped D. developed
( )25. A. simple B. valuable C. awful D. real
( )26. A. hardly B. happily C. angrily D. easily
( )27. A. methods B. mistakes C. hobbies D. examples
( )28. A. offering B. achieving C. imagining D. treating
( )29. A. safe B. beautiful C. same D. tidy
( )30. A. pick up B. care about C. find out D. make sure
三、阅读理解 (本题有15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)
阅读下面四篇材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Twelve Chinese dishes have become popular during the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics after sportsmen shared them online and in media (媒体) interviews. Let’s take a look at some of them.
※Kung Pao Chicken
American snowboarder Tessa Maud has become popular in China for sharing Chinese food from the Olympic village on TikTok. Beijing 2022 proved to be a totally new and enjoyable experience for Maud. What to eat was a daily hard choice for her because everything was so good.
※Spicy hotchpotch (麻辣烫)
Jutta Leerdam, a 23-year-old speed skating sportsman from the Netherlands, posted her favorite spicy hotchpotch on social media.“This is the famous Chinese snack spicy hotchpotch, which is healthier than burgers and fries,” said Leerdam.
※Red bean bun (红豆包)
Snowboarder Jenise Spiteri, the only sportsman standing for Malta, is a big fan of Chinese food. She was caught putting a red bean bun into her mouth while waiting for her score. “I started eating them on the first day. And then for breakfast, lunch and dinner,” Spiteri said in an interview. She’s become known as the “red bean bun girl in China”.
※ ▲
American snowboard slopestyle sportsman Julia Marino told NBC News that her favorite food in the Winter Olympics village was dumplings. “I’ve probably had like 200 dumplings since I’ve been here,” said Marino.
The Games provided global sportsmen with 678 dishes from all over China, allowing them to fully experience the Chinese food.
31. The text tells that Tessa Maud ▲ .
A. eats red bean buns for every meal
B. is the only sportsman for her country
C. takes deeply interests in kinds of Chinese food
D. believes Chinese snacks are healthier than burgers
32.Which dish can be filled in the blank “ ▲ ”.
A. Beijing duck B. Chinese dumplings
C. Yunnan rice noodles D. Mapo tofu
33. The text can usually be read in the part of ▲ on the Internet.
A. Culture B. Health C. Science D. Business
B
Excitement and joy could be felt as students at Legae English Medium School in Botswana (博兹瓦纳), greeted their teacher Goitseone Ishmael with the Chinese phrase “nihao” before she began her Chinese lesson. “Today we are going to begin our class with a Chinese movie,” she says, and the students jump up and down with joy. Some students ask if it’s about the well-known actor Jackie Chan. Finally, she manages to get them to calm down.
Ishmael started her job as a Chinese teacher in 2022. Now she teaches around 350 students in 14 classes every week from Standard 3 to Standard 6. As a Chinese teacher, Ishmael has her main teaching work done like teaching Chinese songs and how to make paper cutting or lanterns. “Teaching a language is really interesting and kids always want to learn more, such as the Chinese culture and food. They even ask a lot of questions during my lesson like what the thing they like is called in Chinese,” she says, adding that most of the students have dreamed to visit China one day.
The 33-year-old teacher encouraged people to consider a job in the Chinese language. “It is not only for communication, it will open another chance for them. There are different kinds of jobs that one can do after learning Chinese like working as a Chinese language teacher, a translator or an interpreter (口译员),” she says.
Since large number of students had shown a great interest in Chinese, Basel Ncaagae, head of the school, says their school carried out a full-time Chinese language study program called Confucius Classes in 2018. Kids learn how to greet, count numbers, introduce themselves in Chinese. Kids also take part in competitions like the Chinese Bridge where the winner gets a chance to travel to China.
34. The writer implies in Paragraph 1 that kids in Botswana ▲ .
A. prefer scary movies B. like Chinese food
C. enjoy Chinese lessons D. are noisy in classes
35. Which of the following is TRUE about Ishmael?
A. She has been a Chinese teacher for years.
B. She teaches children Chinese paper cutting.
C. She has already taken most students to China.
D. She feels difficult to answer her students’ questions.
36. Ishmael introduces the ▲ of learning Chinese in Paragraph 3.
A. ways B. programs C. feelings D. advantages
37. We can find this passage in the part of ▲ in a newspaper.
A. Sports News B. Movie Review C. Health Care D. Culture Exchange
C
It’s always easier to say “Yes” because most of us want to please other people. Somebody asks you to go for a party but you have tests the next day, or to help them although you are busy at the moment, or to join the activities you have no interest at all! Even though your heart is crying NO, you find the word “Yes” come out of your mouth. However, it usually results in anger – not only for the person who asked you, but also for yourself for not being strong enough.
Lisa Messenger, the Collective Hub CEO, said in her first few years of business, many people asked her to talk over a coffee. Actually, she usually ended up having 20 coffee meetings a week and that stopped her from doing business because she didn’t have time to do her own work.
Messenger finally learned to refuse like “No, I’m sorry, but I don’t have time.”. She believes if you say “Yes”, you will regret later. Or your heart will be filled with guilt (内疚), fear or anger because you feel bad for agreeing to do something you never want to. So you need to be brave enough to say “No” when you’re asked at first.
Janine Garner, CEO of The LBD Group, believed we need to get very clear about our goals. Unless we work towards our goals, nobody else will care about our time. Garner said, “We may end up saying ‘Yes’ because we feel sorry for somebody who needs us. But we end up having that awful feeling in our heart. You can only achieve the best of you by stopping doing the things that take up your time and don’t add anything towards your goals. Take a good look at the time spent on others, that you really should spend on yourself.”
38. The writer leads in the topic by ▲ .
A. giving examples B. making a survey
C. telling a story D. asking questions
39. We can learn from the passage that Messenger ▲ .
A. likes drinking coffee in her work time
B. always agrees to help her workmates
C. knows how to refuse others politely
D. feels angry when she can’t help others
40. Which opinion would Janine Garner probably agree with?
A. Offering help is the key to make friends.
B. Helping others may make you successful.
C. People who need us will care about our time.
D. You’d better say “No” bravely if necessary.
41. What’s the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
D
We all know there is a problem with plastic pollution. Five trillion plastic bags are used every year. One million plastic drinking bottles are bought every minute. What if we could use plastic waste to build roads? This is exactly what Toby McCartney has done.
In 2019, McCartney’s UK-based company, MacRebur, built the world’s first plastic road in Elgin town, Scotland. The plastic waste was made into grains and then mixed with bitumen (沥青). The road looks just like any other road. But it has improved strength and is more stretchy (有弹性的) thanks to the plastic.
“Our technology can not only help solve the problem of plastic waste but also produce roads that deal better with changes in the weather,” McCartney told the BBC.
McCartney’s idea came from a trip to India. “I saw people in India would put plastic waste into stove and burn it. The plastic would melt down (熔化) and form a seal in the hole,” said McCartney. “I knew that there must be some similarities between the plastic and bitumen, which both come from oil. That’s how I started to think about mixing them,” he said.
After lots of testing, McCartney found the perfect idea. Then the first road was built successfully. Now his company has built many plastic roads around the world, from Australia to Europe. A one-kilometer length of road uses about 684,000 plastic bottles or 1.8 million plastic bags. The road itself can be recycled in the end. The materials can be reused to build new roads.
“We’re just a small part of ending the plastic problems, but it’s nice to be part of it,” McCartney said. “I just don’t want my daughters to live in a world where there are more plastics in our oceans than fish.”
( )42. The plastic road ▲ according to the passage.
A. is much less stretchy B. will melt down in hot days
C. can be recycled again D. looks different from other roads
( )43. McCartney used the new materials to build the road ▲ .
A. by mistake B. in a hurry C. through hard work D. with Indians
( )44. Which is the best title for this passage?
A. Road to Recycling B. Ways to Build Roads
C. Materials to be Reused D. Problems to be Solved
( )45. Which of the following saying can best describe McCartney’s work?
A. No sale, no kill. B. Small change, big difference.
C. Practice makes perfect. D. Time and waves waits for no man.
四、词汇运用 (本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
our unless photo clever take part in
A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
46. You will fail in the exam ▲ you study harder.
47. There are many old ▲ hanging up in my grandpa’s room.
48. Jack is much ▲ than Bob while Bob is more hard-working.
49. We look after ▲ well at school, which makes our parents happy.
50. Our English teacher Ms Li often ▲ some group work in her class.
B. 阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Foreign reporters had been seen carrying bags from the 2008 Summer Olympics as they worked for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. This 51 (似乎)to be a coincidence (巧合). In fact, these bags have 52 (出现)many times in the past 14 years. And this has got lots of attention on social media. And many people speak highly of the 53 (产品)made in China.
“I carry the bag from the 2008 Summer Olympics every time I report sports 54 (竞赛). A bag is a very 55 (重要的)object for a photo journalist (摄影记者) like me, and this bag is of high quality and its design is user-friendly,” an Iranian reporter says.“I carried the bag with me to London2012, Rio 2016 and Tokyo2020,” says Fernando, a Spanish reporter 56 (自豪地).
Besides the bags given to media workers, the gold 57 (奖牌)from the 2008 Summer Olympics also 58 (展示)a high level of quality. For example, Daria Shkurikhina, a Russian athlete, found the one she won was still 59 (完美的)after a fire broke out in her apartment.
For the 2022 Winter Olympic Games, media workers from around the world got new media package(包裹)and there were objects like a cup, paper-cuttings and other 60 (礼物)in the package.
五、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
A special house in London has been called “the invisible (隐形的) house”. Its huge mirror 61 (wall) reflect everything around it, making it very hard to notice.
Located on the busy A316 Road, London’s Invisible House isn’t a piece of art, but a real home. The family say that living there is 62 (interesting) than living in the ordinary houses, people can’t see inside, 63 the owners can see outside quite clearly. They sometimes see people fixing their hair or clothes in their mirrored walls.
“Our designer, Alex Haw, came up 64 the idea of the mirror,” the owners told MyLondon. “The mirror would make the house ‘talk with its environment’. It’s interesting 65 (see) the trees and clouds reflecting onto the house. We really like the idea and enjoy living here.”
A photo of this invisible house 66 (recent) became hot online, leaving people with many unknown questions. Some people 67 (wonder) how much effort the owners put into keeping the mirrors clean all the time. One man said, “I’ve lived here for 10 years and have driven past it more times than I could count and have never noticed 68 . Does anyone know anything about it? I’ve tried searching it and no information can 69 (find) about it.” Personally, I wonder about the material used to make 70 house invisible. I guess all the mystery is part of its charm.
六、任务型阅读(本大题有5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确的小标题,将其序号填入71-74题,并回答75题。
Fishing is one of the world’s most popular sports. People spend much money each year on things like boats and four-wheel-drive vehicles. In addition, they spend money on fishing equipment. And you can see that fishing can be an expensive pastime. 71 However, others say that fishing is bad for the environment and that it is a cruel hobby.
72 Firstly, of the millions of people who fish for fun, most only catch enough fish to feed their families. They catch fish that are found in large numbers, so there is little danger to the species. Secondly, fishing is relaxing and fun so it reduces stress. Instead of sitting still before computers, it is far better to go fishing.
Those who disagree with fishing say that there are too many fish taken from rivers, lakes, and oceans. 73 Modern cars and boats mean that people can fish in remote areas of the world, so no place is safe from greedy fishermen who take both males and females, leaving few fish to produce young.
Those against fishing also say that it is a blood sport, which means that an animal must die so that a human can have fun. 74 Once caught, fish have no chance of escape (逃脱).
A. People who like fishing say that it is a nice hobby.
B. This could make some animals be in great danger.
C. Fishing lovers believe that their hobby is worth it.
D. This money keeps people in work and provides new jobs each year.
E. Many of the fish caught for sport are not suitable for eating, so they are thrown away.
75. Do you think that fishing is a nice hobby? Why or why not? (回答不超过10个词)
_____________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达(本题有1小题,共计20分)
76. 你校英语社团正在开展主题为“Enjoy Reading”的征文比赛。下表是征文的部分信息,请用英语写一篇短文进行投稿。
The importance of reading
open up one’s mind
….
Reading habit
how to read
what to read
Favorite book (s)
…
Reading plan
…
注意:(1)短文必须包括上表所有信息,可适当增加细节;
(2)短文不能涉及真实姓名、校名等信息;
(3)词数:80—100;
(4)短文首句仅供选择使用,不计入总词数。
短文首句: It’s necessary and helpful for everyone to read.
______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听力材料
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答这一小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
现在,你有5秒钟的时间来阅读第1小题的有关内容。
1. W: Nice day! Let’s walk to school, Bob.
M: It’s too late. We’d better take a bus.
2. W: Hi, nice to meet you. How often do you exercise?
M: Every Saturday. I’m quite busy on weekdays. .
3. W: Why did you buy this T-shirt? I don’t think the color lovely. Is black in style again this year?
M: Well, look at the cool picture on it.
4. W: Excuse me, where’s the nearest bank, please?
M: Go along this street and turn left. You’ll see the bank next to the post office.
5. W: Good morning, sir. Come in. What can I do for you?
M: Well. I’m having difficulty in sleeping. I often wake up at three in the morning and I just can’t get back to sleep.
第二节 听下面2段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间来阅读这两个小题。
M: Hey, Susan. You’re good at remembering things, aren’t you?
W: Yeah, I guess so. Why?
M: I’m always forgetting things. Last week I went to the bank for some money, and I forgot to take it out of the machine. When I remembered and went back, the money was gone. Besides, I couldn’t remember where I parked my car.
W: That’s pretty bad.
M: Can you give me some advice on how to improve my memory?
W: Not really. You’d better just let me drive you to the bank next time.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题,现在,你有15秒钟的时间来阅读这三个小题。
W: I hear you have moved into this neighborhood.
M: Yes. I enjoy living here. The air is so fresh and your eyes are filled with green when you watch out from the window.
W: A nice environment could really make people feel comfortable.
M: Exactly. Every morning, I do exercise with my wife in the garden. And after supper, I take my daughter to have fun there.
W: That sounds nice. My neighborhood is not so good. What I could see from the window is just tall buildings.
M: Maybe you could grow some flowers to make your own house beautiful.
W: That’s a good idea. Why not go to a flower market for some?
M: Sure! Let’s go!
第三节 听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。独白读两遍。现在,你有25秒钟的时间来阅读这5个小题。
Hello, come in please everybody. I just want to show you around the library today so that you know where everything is.
Look! On the back wall are grammar books and dictionaries. You can use them to help with homework. You can sit by desks next to the windows. Remember not to talk loudly. Besides, no food or drink is allowed to bring in. Well, can you see computers over there? Of course they are for you. By the way, you can use all the CDs we have to help you with learning.
Just by the door we also have English magazines for you to read. Please don’t take them out. And remember the library opens from 9 in the morning to 4 in the afternoon.
Now have a look around . Come and ask me any questions if you need!
现在,你有一分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。
参考答案
一、听力部分
1-ABBBC 6-10CBAAC 11-15ABBCA
二、完形填空
16-20 DBAAD 21-25 BACDB 26-30 DABCC
三、阅读理解
31-35 CBACB 36-40 DDACD 41-45 CCCAB
四、词汇运用
46. unless 47. photos 48. cleverer/more clever 49. ourselves 50.takes part in
51. seemed 52. appeared 53. products 54. competitions 55. important
56. proudly 57. medals 58. showed 59. perfect 60. gifts/presents
五、语法填空
61. walls 62. more interesting 63. but 64. with 65. to see
66. recently 67. wondered 68. it 69. be found 70. the
六、阅读
71-74 CABE
75.Yes, I do. Because it can make me relaxed. (言之有理即可)
七、书面表达
76.One possible version
It’s necessary and helpful for everyone to read. Reading can not only open up our minds but also helps us get more knowledge.
In my free time, I often buy books from the bookstore and read books in the library. Before going to bed, I always spend some time reading, which really makes me feel relaxed. Among all kinds of books, I enjoy reading novels best. Journey to the West is my favorite and I want to be a hero like Monkey King. I plan to read more books and Alice in Wonderland will be the next one.
I hope everyone can read as much as possible.(99 words)
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