2011年高考试题—英语(全国卷1)

这是一份2011年高考试题—英语(全国卷1)，共13页。试卷主要包含了15， Where is Ben？等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英 语
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。第一卷1至14页。第二卷15至16页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.
答案是B。
1. What des the man like abut the play?
A. The stry.B. The ending.C. The actr.
2. Which place are the speakers trying t find?
A.A htel.B.A bank.C. A restaurant.
3. At what time will the tw speakers meet?
A. 5:20.B. 5:10.C.4:40.
4. what will the man d ?
A. Change the plan.B. Wait fr a phne call.C. Srt things ut.
5. What des the wman want t d ?
A. See a film with the man.B. Offer the man sme help.C. Listen t sme great music.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项种选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6. Where is Ben？
A. In the kitchen. B. At schl. C. In the park.
7. What will the children in the afternn?
A. Help set the table. B. Have a party. C. D their hmewrk.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题
8. What are the tw speakers talking abut?
A. A Family hliday. B. A business trip. C. A travel plan.
9. Where did Rachel g?
A. Spain. B. Italy. C. China.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Hw did the wman get t knw abut third-hand smke?
A. Frm yung smkers.
B. Frm a newspaper article.
C. Frm sme smking parents.
11. Why des the man say that he shuld keep away frm babies?
A. He has just becme a father.
B. He wears dirty clthes.
C. He is a smker.
12. What des the wman suggest smking parents shuld d ?
A．Stp smking altgether.
B. Smke nly utside their huses.
C. Reduce dangerus matter in cigarettes.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where des Michelle Ray cme frm?
A. A middle-sized city.B. A small twn.C. A big city.
14. Which place wuld Michelle Ray take her visitrs t fr shpping?
A. The Zen Garden.B. The Highlands.C. The Red River area.
15. What des Michelle Ray d fr cmplete quiet?
A. G camping. B. Study in a library.C. Read at hme.
16.What are the speakers talking abut in general?
A. Late-night shpping.B. Asian fd.C. Luisville.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
Why d sme peple say they never have dreams accrding t Dr Garfield ?
A. Thy frget abut their dreams.
B. Thy dn't want t tell the truth.
C. They have n bad experiences.
Why did Davis stp having dreams?
A. He gt a serius heart attack.
B. He was t sad abut his brther's death
C. He was frightened by a terrible dream.
19. What is Dr Garfields pinin abut dreaming?
A. It is very useful.
B. It makes things wrse.
C. It prevents the mind frm wrking.
20. Why d sme peple turn ff their dreams cmpletely?
A. T recver frm illnesses.
B. T recver frm illnesses.
C. T stay away frm their prblems.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 单选填空（共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
例：It is generally cnsidered unwise t give a child ____ be r she wants.
A. hweverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever
答案是B。
21. —We culd invite Jhn and Barbara t the Friday night party.
—Yes, ____? I’ll give them a call right nw.
A. why ntB. What frC. whyD. what
22. Try ____ she might, Sue culdn’t get the dr pen.
A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. as
23. Planing s far ahead ____ n sense-s many things will have changed by next year.
A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made
24. I wasn’t sure if he was really interested r if he ____ plite.
A. was just beingB. will just beC. had just beenD. wuld just be
25. —Smene wants yu n the phne.
—____ nbdy knws I am here.
A. AlthughB. AndC. ButD. S
26. I can ____ the huse being untidy, but I hate it if it’s nt clean.
A. cme up withB. put up withC. turn tD. stick t
27. The next thing he saw was smke ____ frm behind the huse.
A. rseB. risingC. t riseD. risen
28. Only when he reached the tea-huse ____ it was the same place he’d been in last year.
A. he realizedB. he did realizeC. realized heD. did he realize
29. When Alice came t, she did nt knw hw lng she ____ there.
A. had been lyingB. has been lyingC. was lyingD. has lain
30. The frm cannt be signed by anyne ____ yurself.
A. rather thanB. ther thanC. mre thanD. better than
31. The prize will g t the writer ____ stry shws the mst imaginatin.
A. thatB. whichC. whseD. what
32. They ____ have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.
A. willB. canC. mustD. shuld
33. It is generally accepted that ____ by must learn t stand up and fight like ____ man.
A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; 不填
34. William fund it increasingly difficult t read, fr his eyesight was beginning t ____.
A. disappearB. fallC. failD. damage
35. —Artistic peple can be very difficult smetimes.
—Well, yu married ne. ____.
A. Yu name itB. I’ve gt itC. I can’t agree mreD. Yu shuld knw
第二节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In ur discussin with peple n hw educatin can help them succeed in life, a wman remembered the first meeting f an intrductry 36 curse abut 20 years ag.
The prfessr 37 the lecture hall, placed upn his desk a large jar filled with dried beans（豆）, and invited the students t 38 hw many beans the jar cntained. After 39 shuts f wildly wrng guesses the prfessr smiled a thin, dry smile, annunced the 40 answer, and went n saying,” Yu have just 41 an imprtant lessn abut science. That is: Never 42 yur wn senses.”
Twenty years later, the 43 culd guess what the prfessr had in mind. He 44 himself, perhaps, as inviting his students t start an exciting 45 int an unknwn wrld Invisible（无形的）t the 46 , which can be discvered nly thrugh scientific 47 . But the seventeen-year-ld girl culd nt accept r even 48 the invitatin. She was just 49 t understand the wrld. And she 50 that her firsthand experience culd be the 51 .The prfessr, hwever, said that it was 52 . he was taking away her nly 53 fr knwing and was prviding her with n substitute. “I remember feeling small and 54 ,” the wmen says, “and I did the nly thing I culd d. I 55 the curse that afternn, and I haven’t gne near science since.”
36. A. artB. histryC. scienceD. math
37. A. searched frB. lked atC. gt thrughD. marched int
38. A. cuntB. guessC. reprtD. watch
39. A. warningB. givingC. turning awayD. listening t
40. A. readyB. pssibleC. crrectD. difficult
41. A. learnedB. preparedC. taughtD. taken
42. A. lseB. trustC. sharpenD. shw
43. A. lecturerB. scientistC. speakerD. wman
44. A. describedB. respectedC. sawD. served
45. A. vyageB. mvementC. changeD. rush
46. A. prfessr B. eye C. knwledge D. light
47. A. mdel B. senses C. spiritD. methds
48. A. hear B. make C. presentD. refuse
49. A. suggesting B. beginning C. pretendingD. waiting
50. A. believed B. dubted C. prvedD. explained
51. A. grwth B. strength C. faithD. truth
52. A. firm B. interesting C. wrngD. acceptable
53. A. task B. tl C. successD. cnnectin
54. A. cruel B. prud C. frightenedD. brave
55. A. drpped B. started C. passedD. missed
第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
When milk arrived n the drstep
When I was a by grwing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering milk t ur drstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wre a white cap and drve a white truck. As a 5-year-ld by, I culdn’t take my eyes ff the cin changer fixed t his belt. He nticed this ne day during a delivery and gave me a quarter ut f his cin changer.
Of curse, he delivered mre than milk. There was cheese, eggs and s n. If we needed t change ur rder, my mther wuld pen a nte - “Please add a bttle f buttermilk next delivery” - and place it in the bx alng with the empty bttles. And then, the buttermilk wuld magically appear.
All f this was abut mre than cnvenience. There existed a clse relatinship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key t ut huse, fr thse times when it was s cld utside that we put the bx indrs, s that the milk wuldn’t freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille frm time t time taking a break at ur kitchen table, having a cup f tea and telling stries abut his delivery.
There is sadly n hme milk delivery tday. Big cmpanies allwed the prductin f cheaper milk, thus making it difficult fr milkmen t cmpete. Besides, milk is fr sale everywhere, and it may just nt have been practical t have a delivery service.
Recently, an ld milk bx in the cuntryside I saw brught back my childhd memries. I tk it hme and planted it n the back prch （门廊）. Every s ften my sn’s friends will ask what it is. S I start telling stries f my byhd, and f the milkman wh brught us friendship alng with his milk.
56. Mr Basille gave the by a quarter ut f his cin changer _____.
A. t shw his magical pwer.B. t pay fr the delivery.
C. t satisfy his curisity.D. t please his mther.
57. What can be inferred frm the fact that the milkman had the key t the by’s huse?
A. He wanted t have tea there.B. He was a respectable persn.
C. He was treated as a family member. D. He was fully trusted by the family.
58. Why des hme milk delivery n lnger exist?
A. Nbdy wants t be a milkman nw.B. It has been driven ut f the market.
C. Its service is getting pr.D. It is frbidden by law.
59. Why did the authr bring back hme an ld milk bx?
A. He missed the gd ld days.B. He wanted t tell interesting stries.
C. He needed it fr his milk bttles.D. He planted flwers in it.
B
The wrd advertising refers t any kind f public annuncement that brings prducts and services t the attentin f peple.Thrughut histry, advertising has been all effective way t prmte (促进) the trading and selling f gds. In the Middle Ages, merchants emplyed “twn criers” t read public messages alud t prmte their gds. When printing was invented in the fifteenth century, pages f advertisements (ads) culd be printed easily and were either hung in public places r put in bks.
By the end f the seventeenth century , when newspapers were beginning t be read by mre peple, printed materials became all imprtant way t prmte prducts and services.The Lndn Gazette was the first newspaper t set aside a place just fr advertising. This was s successful that by the end f the century several cmpanies started businesses fr the purpse f making newspaper ads fr merchants.
Advertising spread quickly thrughut the eighteenth century. Ad writers were starting t pay mre attentin t the design f the ad text.Everything，frm clthes t drinks，was prmted with clever methds such as repetitin f the firm’s name r prduct, wrds rganized in eye-catching patterns，the use f pretty pictures and expressins easy t remember.
Near the end f the nineteenth century, cmpanies that were devted t the prductin f ads came t be knwn as “advertising agencies (广告商).” The agencies develped new ways t get peple t think f themselves as members f a grup.Thrughut the twentieth century, advertising agencies prmted cnsumerism (消费主义) as a way f life，spreading the belief that peple culd be happy nly if they bught the “righ” prducts.
60. What was advertising like in the Middle Ages?
A. Merchants were emplyed t prmte prducts.
B. Ad messages were shuted ut in public places.
C. Prduct infrmatin was included in bks.
D. Ad signs were put up in twns.
61. What des the wrd “This” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. Advertising in newspapers.B. Including pictures in ads.
C. Selling gds in markets.D. Wrking with ad agencies.
62. The l8th century advertising was special in its _____.
A. grwing spendingB. printing materials
C. advertising cmpaniesD. attractive designs
63 Which f the fllwing might be the best title fr the text?
A. The Stry f AdvertisingB. The Value f Advertising Designs
C. The Rle f Newspaper AdvertisingD. The Develpment f Printing fr Advertising
C
While small may be beautiful, tall is just plain uncmfrtable it seems, particularly when it cmes t staying in htels and eating in restaurants.
The Tall Persns Club Great Britain (TPCGB), which was frmed six mnths ag t campaign (发起运动) fr the needs f the tall, has turned its attentin t htels and restaurants. Beds that are t small, shwer heads that are t lw, and restaurant tables with hardly any leg-rm all make life difficult fr thse f abve average height, it says.
But it is nt just the extra-tall whse needs are nt being met. The average height f the ppulatin has been increasing yet the standard size f beds, drways, and chairs has remained unchanged.
“The bedding industry says a bed shuld be six inches larger than the persn using it, s even a king-size bed at 6′6″ (6 feet and 6 inches) is falling shrt fr 25% f men, while the standard 6′3″ bed caters fr (满足需要) less than half f the male (男性) ppulatin.” Said TPCGB president Phil Heinricy, “Seven-ft beds wuld wrk fine.”
Similarly, restaurant tables can cause n end f prblems. Small tables, which mean the lng-legged have t sit a ft r s away frm them, are enugh t make tall custmers g elsewhere.
Sme have already taken nte, hwever. At Queens Mat Huses′ Calednian Htel in Edinburgh, 6′6″ beds are nw put in as standard after requests fr lnger beds frm taller visitrs, particularly Americans.
64. What is the purpse f the TPCGB campaign?
A. T prvide better services.B. T rebuild htels and restaurants.
C. T draw public attentin t the needs f the tall.
D. T attract mre peple t becme its members.
65. Which f the fllwing might be a bed f prper length accrding t Phil Heinricy?
A. 7′2″.B. 7′ .C. 6′6″ .D. 6′3″.
66. What may happen t restaurants with small tables?
A. They may lse sme custmers.B. They may start businesses elsewhere.
C. They have t find easy chairs t match the tables.
D. They have t prvide enugh space fr the lng-legged.
67. What change has already been made in a htel in Edinburgh?
A. Tall peple pay mre fr larger beds. B. 6′6″ beds have taken the place f 6′3″ beds.
C. Special rms are kept fr Americans. D. Guest rms are standardized.
D
Cassandra Feeley finds it hard t manage n her husband’s incme. S this year she did smething mre than a hbby (业余爱好): She planted vegetables in her yard. Fr her fist garden, Ms Feeley has put in 15 tmat plants, and five rws f a variety f vegetables. The family’s ld farm huse has becme a chicken huse, its residents arriving next mnth. Last year, Ms. Rita Gartin kept a small garden. This year she has made it much larger because, she said ,“The cst f everything is ging up and I was lking t lse a few punds, t; s it’s a win-win situatin all arund.”
They are amng the grwing number f Americans wh, driven by higher living csts and a falling ecnmy(经济), have taken up vegetable gardening fr the first time. Others have increased the size f their existing gardens. Seed cmpanies and garden shps say that nt since the 1970s has there been such an increase in interest in grwing fd at hme. Nw many gardens acrss the cuntry have been sld ut fr several mnths. In Austin, Tex., sme f the gardens have a three-year waiting list.
Gerge C. Ball Jr., wner f a cmpany, said sales f vegetable seeds and plants are up by 40% ver last year, duble the average grwth f the last five years. Mr. Ball argues that sme f the reasns have been building fr the last few years. The big ne is striking rise in the cst f fd like bread and milk, tgether with the increases in the price f fruit and vegetables. Fd prices have increase because f higher il prices. Peple are nw driving less, taking fewer vacatins, s there mre time t garden.
68. What des the wrd “residents” in Paragraph 1 prbably refer t?
A. chickensB. tmatesC. gardensD. peple
69. By saying “a win-win situatin all arund”，Ms.Gartin means that ______.
A. she is happier and her garden biggerB. she may spend less and lse weight
C. she is selling mre and buying lessD. she has grwn mre varieties f vegetables
70. 65. Why is vegetable gardening becming increasingly ppular?
A. Mre Americans are dng it fr fun.B. The price f il is lwer than befre.
C. There’s a grwing need fr fruits.D. The cst f living is n the rise.
71. Which f the fllwing might be the best title fr the text?
A. Family Fd PlanningB. Banking n Gardening
C. A Belt-tightening MveD. Gardening as a Hbby
E
Wanted, Smene fr a Kiss
We’re lking fr prducers t jin us in the sund f Lndn 100 FM. Yu’ll wrk n the statin’s music prgrammes. Music prductin experience in radi is necessary, alng with rich knwledge f mdern dance music. Please apply in writing t Prducer Vacancies, Kiss 100.
Father Christmas
We’re lking fr a very special persn, preferably ver 40, t fill ur Father Christmas suit.
Wrking days: Every Saturday frm Nvember 24 t December 15 and every day frm December 17 t December 24 except Sunday, 10:30—16:00
Excellent pay.
Please cntact (联系) the Enterprise Shpping Centre, Statin Parade, Eastburne.
Accuntants Assistant
When yu jin the them in ur Revenue Administratin Unit, yu will be prviding assistance within all parts f the Revenue Divisin, dealing with pst and ther general duties. If yu are educated t GCSE grade C level we wuld like t talk t yu. This psitin is equally suitable fr a schl leaver r fr smebdy wh has ffice experience.
Wealden District Cuncil
Sftware Trainer
If yu are aged 24-45 and have experience in teaching and training, yu culd be the persn we are lking fr. Yu shuld be gd at the cmputer and have sme experience in prgramme writing. Yu will be allwed t make yur wn decisins, and t design curses as well as present them. Pay upwards f ￡15,000 fr the right persn. Please apply by sending yur CV (简历) t Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.
72. Wh shuld yu get in tuch with if yu hpe t wrk in a radi statin?
A. Prducer Vacancies, Kiss 100.B. Mrs Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.
C. The Enterprise Shpping Centre.D. Wealden District Cuncil.
73. We learn frm the ads that the Enterprise Shpping Centre needs a persn wh ______.
A. is aged between 24 and 40B. may d sme training wrk
C. shuld deal with general dutiesD. can wrk fr abut a mnth
74. which psitin is pen t recent schl graduates?
A. Prducer, Lndn Kiss.B. Father Christmas.
C. Accuntants AssistantD. Sftware Trainer
75.What kind f persn wuld prbably apply t Palmlace Limited?
A. One with GCSE grade C level.B. One with sme ffice experience.
C. One having gd cmputer knwledgeD. One trained in prducing music prgrammes.
绝密★启用前
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英 语
第二卷
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生先在答题卡上用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，然后贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2. 第二卷共2页，请用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，在试题卷上作答无效。
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题：每小题1分，满分lO分)
(注意：在试题卷上作答无效)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(／︿＼)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
One f my unfrgettable memry f my schl in76_______________
Xinjiang is that f lunches we brught frm ur hmes.77_______________
I hld my lunch-bx in my hartd when I was ging t78_______________
schl.The smell frm it was very gd. Since the lunch79_______________
bell finally rang，my friends and I met under a tall tree80_______________
and had ur lunches.My best friend Aigulie Was used81_______________
t share her Nang with me.Nang is a specially kind f82_______________
cake in Xinjiang.I like them very much.Nw Aigulie and83. ______________
I study at different clleges r we can nly see each ther84. ______________
during the summer vacatin.I think ver her a lt and I miss85. ______________
the fd and the gd time we had tgether.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)(注意：在试题卷上作答无效)
假定你是李华，正在一所英国学校学习暑期课程，遇到一些困难，希望得到学校辅导
中心(Learning Center)的帮助。根据学校规定，你需书面预约，请按下列要点写一封信：
1．本人简介；
2．求助内容：
3．约定时间；
4．你的联系方式(Email：lihua@1236. cm；Phne：12345678)。
注意：1．词数100左右：
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：
3．结束语已为你写好。
******************************************************************************
Dear Sir/Madam,
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Lk frward t yur reply.
Yurs，
Li Hua
参考答案
选择题答案(1-75题)
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.C 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.C
16.A 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.B 21.A 22.B 23.D 24.C 25.A 26.B 27.D 28.C
29.A 30.B 31.B 32.D 33.C 34.A 35.C 36.A 37.D 38.C 39.A 40.C 41.D 42.B
43.C 44.B 45.D 46.B 47.A 48.C 49.B 50.A 51.C 52.D 53.B 54.A 55.D 56.D 57.A 58.A 59.A 60.C 61.A 62.B 63.C 64.D 65.D 66.B 67.A 68.D 69.C 70.A 71.B 72.B 73.D 74.A 75.C
第四部分:
第一节:
After five years away in may hmetwn, I find that
76.frm
the neighbrhd which I used t living in has changed
77. live
a lt, The Sichuan Restaurant and the lder fish shp
78.ld
acrss the street frm ur middle schl were gne.
79.are
There exist nw a park that has a small river running
80.exists
thrugh. The factry at the cmer f Friendship Street and
81.√
Zhngshan Rad has been mved ut f the city, and ∧ sprts
82. a
center has been built in their place. The market at the cmer f
83.its
Friendship Street and Xinhua Rad has been given way t
84. been
A supermarket. Besides the bkstre next t ur middle
85.but
Schl is still there.
内容要点
1. 外出购物
2. 替房东还书
3. Tracy来电内容1)Bltn Cffee 见面取消,并已告知Susan
2)希望尽快给她回电
Mrs Wilsn,
I’m ging ut shpping, and wn’t be back until abut 5:00 pm. I have taken with me the tw bks yu asked me t return t the City Library. At abut I ’clck this afternn, Tracy called, saying that she culdn’t meet yu at Bltn Cffee tmrrw mrning as she has smething imprtant t attend t. She felt very srry abut that, but said that yu culd set sme ther time fr the meeting. She wanted yu t call her back as sn as yu are hme. She has already tld Susan abut this change.
Li Hua