2021学年Lesson 1 Lifestyles教课内容课件ppt

UNIT 1 LIFE CHOICES Section Ⅰ TOPIC TALK

(主题语境：生活与学习)

Ⅰ.看图默写词汇

图1：①campus_ 　　校园

②senior_secondary_school    高中

图2：①exciting    令人兴奋的；使人激动的

②interesting    有趣的

③boring    令人厌倦的

图3：①a_big_playground    一个大操场

②a_big_library    一个大型图书馆

③an_excellent_student_center    优秀学生中心

图4：①a_friendly_headteacher    友好的校长

②group_discussions    分组讨论

③share_ideas    分享想法，交流意见

④check_work_together    一起检查作业

Ⅱ.背话题词块

1．opening ceremony    开学典礼

2．sports meeting    运动会

3．go in for    参加，从事，对……感兴趣

4．deliver/give/make a speech    发表演讲

5．widen/expand/broaden one's horizons   开阔某人的视野

6．enrich one's knowledge    丰富某人的知识

7．take an active part in    积极参加

8．make progress    取得进步

Ⅲ.背话题佳句

1．You can join other students in playing ball games or swimming, which will be a lot of fun.

你可以和其他同学一起打球或游泳，那会很有趣。

2．If we have difficulties, we can turn to our teachers and classmates for help.

如果我们有困难，我们可以向我们的老师和同学寻求帮助。

3．I hold the firm belief that with the joint efforts of both teachers and students, our school will become a more enjoyable place in the near future.

我坚信在师生的共同努力下，我们的学校在不久的将来会变成一个更加宜人的地方。

4．Firstly, as a student, the most important thing is to study, so it is necessary for all of you to master an effective method in your study.

首先，作为一名学生，最重要的事情是学习，因此你们所有人都有必要在学习中掌握一个有效的方法。

Section_ⅠTOPIC_TALK

 [听说课前清障]

●词汇

1．secondary adj.　　　   中等教育；中级的；次要的

2．stressful adj.    充满压力的，紧张的

3．challenging adj.    富有挑战性的

4．dynamic adj.    充满活力的；精力充沛的

5．previous adj.    以前的，先前的

6．schedule n.    日程表，计划表

7．expectation n.    期待；预料，预期

8．confidence n.    自信，信心；信赖

9．leisure n.    空闲，闲暇，业余时间

10．competence n.    能力，胜任

11．chapter n.    一段时期；章节

12．apartment n.    公寓套房

13．differ vi.    不同，不一样，有区别

14．pressure n.    压力

15．recover vi.    恢复健康，康复

16．injury n.    伤，损害

17．plus adj.    有利的，好的

prep.    加

18．unfortunately adv.    不幸地；令人遗憾地

19．arise vi.    (问题或困难)出现，发生

20．shift n.    (工厂、医院等轮班制的)当班时间

●短语

1．a_new_chapter_in_one's_life　　   人生新篇章

2．differ_in_...from_...    在……方面与……不同

3．a_variety_of_    许多；各种各样的

4．serve_as_...    担任……

5．all_in_all    总而言之，总的来说

6．put_pressure_on_sb    给某人施加压力

7．recover_from    恢复健康，康复

8．on_the_plus_side    在有利的方面

9．get_injured    受伤

10．cheer_ sb on_    为某人加油

●句型

1．Being a doctor means I have to make correct decisions all the time, which puts a lot of pressure on me.

2．Although being a doctor keeps me very busy, with little time for leisure, I have no regrets as I love solving problems and I get to help people recover from illnesses and injuries.

3．I can get injured while training or playing and that's the worst!

4．Unfortunately, the job can also be stressful, especially when challenges arise and I work so much that I feel I don't see my family enough.

[话题听力提能]

听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第1段材料，回答第1至3题。

1．What class does John want to take?

A．English Culture.

B．English Speaking.

C．The communication class.

2．What score did John get for English Writing last semester?

A．3.8.　　　 B．4.0.　　　　C．4.8.

3．Why does John want to choose Professor Brown's class?

A．He is kind.

B．He is fair.

C．His class is easy.

听第2段材料，回答第4至6题。

4．What did the boy do yesterday?

A．He slept in class.

B．He worked after school.

C．He stayed behind after school.

5．What do we know about the boy?

A．He is interested in neither school nor work.

B．He has never passed any exams before.

C．He prefers to go out and work soon.

6．What can we learn from the conversation?

A．The physics class was very dull.

B．The boy doesn't take school seriously.

C．The history class was hard to understand.

听第3段材料，回答第7至9题。

7．What are the two speakers talking about?

A．Education.    B．Age.

C．Examinations.

8．How many children in the country can go to college?

A．All of them.    B．A quarter of them.

C．Half of them.

9．How long will it take them to complete the college education?

A．Two years.    B．Two or four years.

C．Two or three years.

听第4段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．How will students feel about the university life at its beginning?

A．Excited and anxious.    B．Excited and tired.

C．Excited and fearful.

11．What will help the students to become clear about their own goals?

A．Walking around the university.

B．Understanding the university requirements.

C．Getting used to university life.

12．According to the speaker, what is more important for the new students?

A．Fields of learning.    B．Results of learning.

C．Ways of learning.

答案：1～5　CABCA　6～10　BACBA

11～12　BC

听力原文：

(Text 1)

W：Hey John.What classes do you plan on taking?

M：I really want to take the communication class, but   I don't know if there will be any places available.I tried to get in last semester, but it was full by the time I registered.

W：What other classes are you going to take?

M：I still need to take English Writing, but I really don't like writing.I only got a 3.8 last year.

W：So that's why you need to take it again this year.

M：Yes.I need to get at least a 4.0.

W：Which professor will you choose？There are four professors to choose from.

M：I want to choose Professor Brown.He is very fair.

W：Oh.That's great.I hope you will get a better grade.

(Text 2)

W：Don't you have any good news?

M：No.Yesterday，I had to stay behind after school, because I was talking during my physics class.

W：You'd better keep quiet during class.

M：Sometimes I do. The day before yesterday, I was quiet during my history teacher's class and I still had to stay behind after class.

W：I don't understand.

M：Because I fell asleep during his class, but it wasn't my fault. The lesson was very dull.

W：I advise you to take school more seriously.If you don't pass your exam, you will have to go out and work as a result.

M：I don't see that it makes much difference. If I have a job，I have to do dull work every day, but if I'm in school I must listen to dull teachers every day.

(Text 3)

W：How old do children start school in your country?

M：At seven.

W：Do boys and girls study in the same school?

M：Yes, they do.

W：Do you think this is a good idea?

M：Yes, I do.

W：Do all children go on to college?

M：Oh, no, only some of them, perhaps about fifty percent.

W：What examinations do they take first?

M：The College Entrance Examinations.

W：How long do they usually stay at university?

M：Two or four years.

(Text 4)

M：Congratulations, everybody.Welcome to our university. The starting of university can be exciting on the one hand, and also can be worrying on the other hand. No matter what you are going to learn, you have to make plans. In the first few months, spend some time walking around the university and find out what it is like. Do your best to get used to the living here and get to know your professors and classmates. Trying to understand what our university expects of you will help you to become clear about your own goals.During this time you have of course to study hard in order to pass the exams, but what's more important for you is to put some energy into learning how to learn.Thinking about what you want from the university and how you can reach your goals will help you.You will have some difficulties in your studies and learning is not always a pleasant journey. Some of you may find your studies are not exciting and are thinking of stopping learning. In this case, just think it over before you make the decision. For learning is so important that it will change your future life. Our university can meet your real learning needs if you can make up your mind to go through with it. This is what I'd like to say to you at the moment. If you still have any questions, please come to my office. Thank you.

[话题表达锤炼]

Scene One

高中生活是人生的黄金时段，你心中的高中生活是什么样的呢？高中时做的事还记得吗？

阅读下面的对话，根据语境选择最佳选项。

Todd：OK, Sophie, we're going to talk about high school. What was your high school like?

Sophie：__1__ Learned quite a bit at school.

Todd：So, what did you study in high school?

Sophie：__2__

Todd：Oh, really!

Sophie：Biology.

Todd：Did you study science in college?

Sophie：Yes! Oh, No! I didn't. __3__

Todd：Oh, really. Well, that's kind of similar.

Sophie：Kind of similar. Related.

Todd：OK, what did you do in high school? Any clubs or anything?

Sophie：__4__ I played basketball, tennis, and was on the swimming team.

Todd：Wow, you're quite athletic. What sport did you like the most?

Sophie：Rowing.

Todd：Rowing. Do you still row?

Sophie：No, unfortunately not.

Todd：Really!

Sophie：Would like to.

Todd：Do you think you'll pick it up some time in the future?

Sophie：__5__

Todd：Yeah! Not too many lakes in Tokyo. Um, anything else? Any other memories about high school?

Sophie：Yeah, lots of parties. It was good.

Todd：Sounds like a good time.

Sophie：Yeah!

A．I went on to be a bachelor of technology.

B．Yeah, I did rowing for the school.

C．I studied mainly sciences actually.

D．Yeah, maybe, if I'm around a lake or a river.

E．It was great. Lots of fun. Lots of friends.

F．It was a very interesting experience. I was in a high school in quite a run­down area.

答案：1～5　ECABD

Scene Two

课后活动丰富多彩，通常参加哪些活动呢…….

阅读并根据提示完成下面对话。

M：Hello, Zhang Lin！What do you usually do after class?

W：Well, on Monday afternoon I usually go to the reading room or the library, 1.where_I_can_borrow_interesting_books_and_magazines (在那里我可以借到有趣的书籍和杂志)．

M：What other activities do you take part in?

W：Every Friday afternoon we have an English party.Sometimes we watch English films.Do you like films, Wang Gang?

M：Sure, I like films.2.Will_there_be_one_this_week (这个星期会有吗)?

W：Yes, of course.I think City Lights is on.

M：I like the film but I have already seen it twice.What about sports and games?

W：Oh, there are ball games and matches nearly every week.3.You_can_also_join_different

_groups_organized_by_the_Students'_Union (你也可以加入学生会组织的不同小组)．

M：That's interesting.I really should join one.Anything else?

W：Oh, yes.4.There_is_going_to_be_a_football_match_between_Grade_One_and_

Grade_Two_on_Wednesday_afternoon (星期三下午一年级和二年级将有一场足球比赛)．Are you interested?

M：Interested？Certainly I am.I'd like to go and watch the match.School life is quite rich and full.

W：Right.If you organize your time, 5.you_can_improve_yourself_in_many_ways (你可以在很多方面提高自己). Good luck!

1．differ vi.不同，不一样，有区别

(教材p.6)differs in many ways from my previous one

在许多方面与我原来的(学校)不同

[佳句]　His attitude towards religion differs from mine.

他对宗教的态度与我不同。

[练透]　单句语法填空

①People differ from one another in their ability to handle stress.

②Leaves are found on all kinds of trees，but they differ greatly in size and shape.

③American English is significantly different from British English.

[写美]　补全句子

④It will make_a_big_difference_to_us if they win the election.

如果他们赢得选举，会对我们产生很大影响。

2．expectation n．期待；预料，预期

(教材p.6)Expectations期待

[佳句]　I applied for the post more in hope than expectation.

我申请这个职位更多的是希望而不是期待。

[练透]　单句语法填空

①The talks are expected to_continue(continue)until tomorrow.

②The outcome of Milan­Messina was beyond expectation.

[写美]　补全句子

③I cannot finish this job by Friday and you expect_too_much_of me.

我星期五以前不能完成这项工作，你对我期望太高了。

3．confidence n．自信，信心；信赖

(教材p.6)develop confidence in speaking English

培养说英语的信心

[佳句]　The actress walked on to the stage with great confidence.

女演员满怀信心地走上舞台。

[练透]　单句语法填空

①He is quite confident (confidence) that he will pass the examination.

②He answered the questions with confidence.

③I'm confident that_you will get the job.

[写美]　补全句子

④The captain of the football team said he had_every_confidence_in his men.

球队队长说，他对他的球员充满信心。

4．all in all总而言之，总的来说

(教材p.100)All in all，I hope to have a happier，more fruitful and satisfying life in my new school.

总的来说，我希望在我的新学校中有一个更快乐、更丰硕、更令人满意的生活。

[佳句]　We both thought that all in all it might not be a bad idea.

我们都认为总的来说这可能不是个坏主意。

[练透]　补全句子

①But above_all tell me quickly what I have to do.

但最重要的是，快告诉我该怎么办。

②There are 25,000 Inuits in_all.

这儿共有25,000位因纽特人。

[写美]　补全句子/句型转换

③You shouldn't have blamed him at_all.He is a little child after_all；above_all，he made only two mistakes in_all.

你根本不该责怪他。 毕竟他还是个小孩子； 更重要的是， 他一共才出了两处错。

④In a word, reading English novels can help us improve our English from many aspects.

→All_in_all,_reading English novels can help us improve our English from many aspects.

5．recover vi.恢复健康，康复vt.取回，收回；复得

(教材p.100)．..I have no regrets as I love solving problems and I get to help people recover from illnesses and injuries.

……我不后悔，因为我喜欢解决问题，能帮助人们从疾病和伤痛中康复。

[佳句]　He is very ill and unlikely to recover.

他病得很厉害，不太可能恢复健康。

[练透]　单句语法填空

①It can take many years to recover from the death of a loved one.

②The government is forecasting an economic recovery (recover)．

[写美]　补全句子

③There is a reward for information leading_to_the_recovery_of the missing diamonds.

凡能为找回丢失的钻石提供线索者可获奖赏。

6．challenge n．挑战；具有挑战性的事物 vt.向……挑战

(教材p.100)Unfortunately，the job can also be stressful, especially when challenges arise ...

不幸的是，这份工作也有压力，尤其是当挑战出现时……

[佳句]　The role will be the biggest challenge of his acting career.

扮演这个角色将是他演艺生涯中最大的挑战。

[练透]　单句语法填空

①Exploring the outer space is a real challenge to mankind.

②She performed the most challenging (challenge)task without a mistake.

[写美]　补全句子

③Mary finds her new job a_real_challenge_to_her.

玛丽发现她的新工作对她来说是一项真正的挑战。

④He challenged_me_to another tennis game.

他向我挑战再打一场网球。

7．arise vi.(问题或困难)出现，发生； 起床；起立；起身

(教材p.100)Unfortunately, the job can also be stressful, especially when challenges arise and I work so much that I feel I don't see my family enough.

不幸的是，这份工作也有压力，尤其是当挑战出现时；我工作很忙以至于我感觉我经常看不到我的家人。

[佳句]　The problem may not arise，but there's no harm in keeping our powder dry.

问题不一定会发生，但未雨绸缪并无害处。

[图形助记]

[练透]　单句语法填空

①Are there any matters arising (arise) from the minutes of the last meeting?

②Emotional or mental problems can arise from a physical cause.

[写美]　一句多译

休息时，我们的班主任开始处理课上出现的问题。

③At break，our headteacher got down to dealing with the matter arising_from_his_class.(分词作定语)

④At break，our headteacher got down to dealing with the matter that/which_arose_ from_his_class.(定语从句)

1．句型公式：状语从句的省略

(教材p.100)I can get injured while training or playing and that's the worst!

我可能在训练或比赛中受伤，这是最糟糕的！

[佳句]　He went through the papers while (he was) having breakfast.

他边吃早饭边浏览报纸。

[练透]　单句语法填空

①If accepted (accept) for the job, you'll be informed soon.

②When waiting (wait) for a bus, I met Tom.

③He looked everywhere as if in search of something.

[写美]　用状语从句的省略形式改写下列句子

④He waved his hand to me as if he was to tell me something.

→He waved his hand to me as if to_tell_me_something.

2．句型公式：so ...that ...引导结果状语从句

(教材p.100)Unfortunately, the job can also be stressful, especially when challenges arise and I work so much that I feel I don't see my family enough.

不幸的是，这份工作也有压力，尤其是当挑战出现时；我工作很忙以至于我感觉我经常见不到我的家人。

[佳句]　Dalian is such an attractive place that/so attractive a place that lots of tourists visit the city every year.

大连是一个如此吸引人的地方以至于每年都有很多游客来观光旅游。

[名师点津]　当“so/such ...that ...”句型中的so/such连同它所直接修饰的成分共同位于句首表示强调时，主句要用部分倒装，即把主句中的be动词/助动词/情态动词提到主语前面； that引导的结果状语从句不倒装。

[练透]　单句语法填空

①His idea was such a good one that we all agreed to use it.

②Sun Yang swam so fast that nobody could catch up with him in Men's 200 m Freestyle.

③He earned so little money that he couldn't afford a house.

[写美]　句型转换

④This is so important a meeting that you should attend it.

→This is such_an_important_meeting_that you should attend it.

⑤The weather was so cold that he had to stay at home.

→So_cold_was_the_weather that he had to stay at home.(倒装句)

维度一　品句填词

1．They began to recover (康复) slowly from their nightmare of pain and sufferings.

2．One can always manage to do more things, no matter how full one's schedule (日程表) is in life.

3．Most doctors and nurses live under stressful (充满压力的) conditions.

4．My new school life is more exciting and dynamic (充满活力的)．

5．Have you read the chapter (章节) on the legal system?

6．All senior (高级的) officers involved in the coup (政变) will have to be removed.

7．Many problems will arise (出现) if humans are cloned.

8．He has no previous (先前的) experience of this kind of work.

9．Destruction of the environment is one of the most serious challenges we face.

10．We are confident in our expectation of a full recovery.

维度二　词形转换

1．I felt I was doing well and my confidence (confident) began to grow.

2．Some people work better under pressure (press)．

3．He has made a full recovery (recover) from his operation.

4．Things in the world differ from each other in a thousand ways.

5．He is competent (competence) for the job because of his new qualifications.

6．I'm fond of the challenging (challenge) lifestyle, which keeps me motivated (有动力的)．

7．I always eat when I'm feeling stressed (stress) before the exams.

8．As always, you should stretch at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries (injure)．

维度三　固定搭配和句式

根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面的句子(每空一词)。

1．On the plus side (从有利的方面来说), I hope our campus life will be more colourful.

2．I have no regrets (不后悔) as I have helped a lot of people.

3．It is great to hear others cheering on yourself (为自己喝彩)．

4．I expect to develop confidence (培养信心) in my oral English.

5．He made such rapid progress (进步如此之快) that he did very well in the exam.

6．You must collect enough materials previous to (在……之前) your writing.