浙江省杭州市拱墅区2022年初中学业水平模拟考试(一模)英语试卷(word版含答案)

2022年初中学业水平模拟考试

考生须知：

1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.答题前，在答题纸上写姓名、学校，并填涂考号（学号）。

3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题，写在其他地方无效。1至50小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。

4.做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

5.考试结束后，试题卷和答题纸一并上交。

英语试题卷

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有1秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How often does Jimmy read English newspapers?

 A.Every day. B.Twice a week. C.Once a month.

2.What will Mandy do tonight?

 A.Study math. B.Have a test. C.See a movie.

3.Who did best in the English writing contest?

 A.Bill. B.Tim. C.Kate.

4.Where are the two speakers?

 A.In a shop. B.On a farm. C.In a library.

5.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?

 A.Policeman and driver. B.Customer and waiter. C.Doctor and patient.

第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）

听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

6.What kind of concert will they go to?

 A.A classical music concert.  B.A western music concert. C.A pop music concert.

7.Where will they meet?

 A.At the gate of James' house.  B.At the gate of the school. C.At the gate of the theater.

8.When will they meet?

 A.At 6:30 p.m. B.At 6:50 p.m. C.At 7:00 p.m.

听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。

9.What are the two speakers talking about?

 A.The preparations for walking. B.The tour line for the whole day. C.The places of interest in the city.

10.Which place will the two speakers go to after lunch?

 A.The theater. B.The history museum. C.The shopping area.

11.How many stops will the two speakers go to?

 A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.

听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。

12.Which job does Tony introduce?

 A.An ice-cream taster. B.An ice-cream maker. C.An ice-cream seller.

13.What does Harrison think of this job?

 A.Very boring. B.A little exciting. C.Not so easy.

14.Which of the following is true about Harrison?

 A.He hates ice-cream because it's too cold.

 B.He likes eating ice-cream very much.

 C.He has a degree in chemistry.

15.Why do some kids create ice-cream soup?

 A.To get better taste. B.To keep cool. C.To warm up.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

A

The most popular star during 2022 Winter Olympics was Bing Dwen Dwen,the panda-shaped mascot. Lots of people went crazy for it and made reviews(评论).Here are five of them.
 

16.Who bought a Bing Dwen Dwen key ring?

 A.Lucy. B.Bill. C.Amy. D.Rose.

17.Why did Nick's daughter like Bing Dwen Dwen?

 A.Because it was cute and cheap. B.Because it looked like a panda.

 C.Because it was big and beautiful. D.Because it arrived quickly.

18.What do we know about Bing DwenDwen according to this passage?

 A.Rose thought it was beautiful and useful. B.Bill couldn't buy it during 2022 Winter Olympics.

 C.Tom wants to buy a23cm-tall one, he will pay￥80. D.There are different sizes of Bing DwenDwen.

B

One morning, Dad told me I could drive him into a village, about 18 miles away, if I took the car to be serviced (保养). I had just learned to drive and hardly had the chance to use the car as a16-year-old boy. I agreed happily. I drove Dad into the village and made sure to pick him up at 4 p.m. Then I drove to a nearby garage(修理厂)and dropped off the car. Because it was still early and I decided to watch movies at a theatre near the garage. But, when the last movie finished, I was two hours late. I was afraid and thought Dad could never let me drive again. So when I drove up the place where we had planned to meet and saw dad waiting patiently on the corner. I told him that I had come as quickly as I could, but the car needed some special repairs.

“I'm terribly sorry that you have to lie to me, Jason.”
“What do you mean. Dad? I'm telling the truth.”

“I called the garage to ask if there were any problems, and they told me that you had not yet picked up the car. So I know there were no problems with the car. I'm angry not with you but with myself. You see. I've failed as a father, so I'm going to walk home now and think carefully about where I have gone wrong all these years.”

“But it's dark, and it's 18 miles to walk home.”

I pleaded(请求)all the way, telling him how sorry I was. But nothing helped.I had to drive behind him for 18 miles.

19.What did Jason's father allow him to do that morning?

A.To repair the car. B.To go for a trip. C.To visit the village. D.To drive the car.

20.When did Jason come out of the theater?

 A.At about 2:00 p.m. B.At about 4:00 p.m. C.At about 6:00 p.m. D.At about 8:00 p.m.

21.How did Jason feel when driving behind his father?

 A.Glad. B.Afraid. C.Sorry. D.Angry.

22.What is the correct order of the following?

 ①Jason's father waited patiently. ②Jason sent the car to the garage.

 ③Jason went to the theater.  ④Jason's father called the garage.

 A.②①③④ B.②③④① C.③②①④ D.④③②①

C

A smile shows that a person is happy. For example, a person may smile when he or she is pleased with a grade on a test. Or a person might smile if a friend told a funny joke. People smile for many different reasons. But smiles are more than just a way for people to show that they are happy. There are other good reasons to smile often.

First, it is easier to smile than to show unhappiness. In fact, it only takes 17 muscles(肌肉)to smile. On the other hand, it takes 43 muscles to show unhappiness. So give the muscles in your face a rest and smile!

Second, smiles are nice. People may try to look nice on the outside by exercising or wearing nice clothes. However, there is a famous saying:a smile is the best thing a person can wear. That is because it is easy to be around someone who is smiling and happy. Almost no one wants to be around someone who is unhappy all the time.

Third, smiles are helpful. Both smiling and laughing can quickly spread from one person to another. If one person smiles, people around him or her want to smile, too. Similarly, when a person laughs, people tend to laugh with them. If a person is sad, the best thing to do is to share a smile or laugh. It is the easiest and cheapest way to cheer someone up.

Finally, smiling and laughing are very good for the body. Even if you are mad or sad,try smiling. You'll find that it will be hard to stay mad or sad for very long.

23.In what situation does a smile show that a person is happy?

A.When he makes 43 muscles on the face work together. B.When he is pleased with the grades on the tests.

 C.When his friend tells him a scary story. D.When someone around him is sad.

24.Which of the following is mentioned as a reason to smile?

 A.It is polite. B.It is quiet. C.It is free. D.It is easy.

25.Which of the following best shows the structure of this passage?
 

26.What is the best title for this passage?

 A.The Power of Smiling  B.Ways of Making People Happy

 C.Different Ways of Smiling  D.The Importance of Happiness

D

①How many tests do you have to take at school for a day? How do you usually prepare for them or are you really able to prepare for each of them well? Understanding how your brain works can be very helpful for you.

②Our memory is in fact made up of three parts, namely, sensory memory, short-term memory and long-term memory. Sensory memory takes in information from our five senses, which stays for only a few seconds. Short-term memory is where we store the new information that we have just taken in. However, the information also won't stay there very long if we don't keep building more connections to that information; in other words, we turn it into long-term memory, which holds everything from all our best friends' birthdays to the lyrics of our favourite songs. When studying, either for tests or other purposes, you are trying to turn the information from the books into long- term memory.

③Remember that our brain works better when we are interested in subject, already have basic knowledge about it, and know that we are going to need it for future use. Methods proved(证明)effective include reciting the ideas out loud in your own words or draw a picture of the information. Also, note that our brain can deal with a limited amount of information at one time, so filling your brain with materials for several tests in one night isn't a good idea.

27.In which section of a magazine can you read this passage?

A.Art. B.Sports. C.History. D.Science.

28.Lucy did badly in the English test last Monday. Which is the best advice according to the passage?

A.Being good at short-term memory is helpful for learning.

B.To do well on the tests,you have to build up your short-term memory.

C.You had better turn what is written on books into your long-term memory.

D.Don't forget to make use of your sensory memory, which is the first step in learning.

29.How does the writer organize Paragraph 3?

A.By telling stories. B.By explaining the reasons. C.By making questions. D.By comparing differences.

30.What is the main idea of this passage?

A.The best way to prepare for several tests at a time. B.Different parts of the brain work in different ways.

C.Better use of the brain leads to better learning results.

D.How the brain turns sensory memory into long-term memory.

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面有五处（第31一35题）需要添加小标题的文章，请从A一F选项中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A.Listen to people.     D.Smile more often.

B.Just talk.      E.Go outside.

C.Read the news.     F.Always be clean.

How to make friends!

Do you think that you are not outgoing enough? Are you too shy to make friends? Read the following rules. They will help you.

31._________

Take a shower, brush your teeth, and try to look nice. Dress in clean clothes. They must make you feel good and comfortable. Then your friends will like you very much.

32._________

Try to smile more often at people. It will make them think that you are friendly. Then people want to talk to you more even if they don't know you.

33._________

Some people worry about talking because they think.“What am I going to talk about with that person?” Outgoing people don't even think about it. They just go up to people and say what they think.

34._________

People enjoy talking about themselves and about how great they are or look. By listening more than you talk and give your ideas. Let them know you care about them. You will make good impression on the people who talk to you.

35._________

Don't just stay at home and do nothing. Surf the Internet for news and information, and talk about them when you are with your friends.

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Once upon a time, a wealthy old man lived alone in a big house. He was growing weaker day by day and was unable to look__36__himself, so he decided to hire(雇佣)someone who is worth trusting to help with the__37__and live with him.

One early morning, the old man interviewed two__38__. One was called Anthony and the other was Peter. Anthony was a really handsome young man, while Peter looked quite ordinary.

The old man asked Anthony to make__39__for him. Anthony agreed and walked away.__40__Anthony left, the old man turned to Peter and said, “Anthony has said something awful about you.”

He said you are __41__and dishonest. Is this correct?”

Peter thought for a(n)__42__and said, “If Anthony has a bad opinion of__43__, there must be something wrong with me. I should take time to__44__these things.”

The old man was very impressed by Peter's character. At the same time, Anthony__45__with a cup of tea for the old man.

The old man said that he was__46__and sent Peter to make breakfast for him. He then turned to Anthony and told him, “Peter spoke very__47__of you while you were gone. “What do you think about this?” After hearing this, Anthony became__48__and started cursing(咒骂).

__49__, the old man hired Peter. Although Peter looked quite__50__and couldn't get much attention through his appearance, he had impressive inner(内在的)beauty to touch the old man's heart.

36.A.at B.for C.like D.after

37.A.housework B.homework C.interview D.research

38.A.actors B.helpers C.teachers D.scientists

39.A.tea B.faces C.money D.clothes

40.A.If B.After C.Before D.Though

41.A.impolite B.simple C.funny D.nice

42.A.minute B.hour C.day D.week

43.A.us B.me C.you D.him

44.A.save B.find C.change D.forget

45.A.dropped by B.talked back C.passed by D.came back

46.A.tired B.sleepy C.thirsty D.hungry

47.A.sadly B.poorly C.carefully D.wonderfully

48.A.surprised B.moved C.mad D.shy

49.A.From now on B.At the time C.In the end D.After all

50.A.strong B.healthy C.common D.outgoing

第II卷

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）

第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

Tai chi is a symbol of Chinese culture. It was first developed in China as wushu, but it's becoming one of 51._____ (popular) sports around the world. It 52.________(practice)by over 100 million people in more than 150 53._______ (country).

Tai chi is a mix of breathing, meditation(冥想)and slow movements. As you make your movements, you breathe deeply and 54.________(easy)with meditation.This helps you free 55._________(you) from pressure.

Caitlin, a young German beginner, 56.________(say)that Tai chi is a fun exercise, easy to learn, and people don't have to be good 57.________ it to enjoy it. He loves the feeling of calm he gets from it.

It's best to learn tai chi from a teacher, so you can either look for local clubs 58.______ask at school about classes. You can also take 59.________ online class and try tai chi at home.

It's a perfect way to help give you a sense of 60._______(happy)and peace after spending a tiring day. It's worth a go, isn't it?

第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分）

第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。

61.Cindy's birthday is on M________8th, Women's Day.

62.Jenny wants me to meet an old friend of h_________.

63.There are f_________ students in the classroom, twenty girls and thirty boys.

64.We should wear masks properly because of the COVID-19. Our n_________and mouths should be both covered.

65.--What do you think of the game shows,Ted? --I don't m_________them.

66.The more careful you are, the f_________ mistakes you will make.

67.Nothing is i_________if you put your heart into it.

68.The little baby was hungry. He didn't stop c_________until he heard his mother's voice.

69.Our guide l_________the way and we followed him to the top of the mountain successfully.

70.Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics is a good way to spread the world about ice and s_________sports.

第二节书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）

假如你是Li Mei，请阅读你校交换生May的邮件，并根据邮件内容给予回复。

Dear Li Mei,

We haven't seen each other for a long time. Nowadays I'm so worried because I still can't follow the teachers in class. And I feel bored during the weekends. How to improve my Chinese? How to spend my free time on weekends? Do you have any good advice? Please tell me.

I'm looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

May

要求：
1.邮件必须包含所提问题的回复，可适当发挥；

2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；

3.词数80--100。

Dear May,
___________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Mei

英语参考答案及评分标准
第一部分 听力 (共 15 小题，计 30 分，每小题 2 分)
1---5 BACBA 6---11 ACBBCB 12---15 ACCA
第二部分 阅读理解 (共 20 小题，计 40 分，每小题 2 分)
16---18 ABD 19---22 DCCB 23---26 BDAA 27---30 DCBC 31---35 FDBAC
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共 25 小题，计 25 分，每小题 1 分)
第一节：完形填空 (共 15 小题，计 15 分，每小题 1 分)
36---40 DABAB 41---45 AABCD 46---50 DBCCC
第二节：填入适当的词 (共 10 小题，计 10 分，每小题 1 分，其中大小写错误不计)
51. the most popular 52. is practiced / has been practiced 53. countries 54. easily 55. yourself / yourselves 56. says 57. at 58. or 59. an 60. happiness
第四部分 写作 第一节：单词拼写 (共 10 小题，计 10 分，每小题 1 分，大小写错误不计)
61. March 62. hers 63. fifty 64. noses 65. mind 66. fewer 67. impossible 68. crying 69. led 70. snow
第二节：书面表达 (共 1 题，计 15 分，按中考书面表达五档评分标准，严格控制最低分)
One possible version: Dear May, I'm glad to hear from you. As for you, I think you shouldn't worry about Chinese so much. It's a good way to learn Chinese by listening to your teacher carefully in online classes. Taking notes is very important for learning a foreign language. If you don't understand something, you are supposed to ask me or the teacher for help as soon as possible. And I believe your Chinese will be improved. You can take up a hobby on the weekend, such as playing basketball. Because sports is not only good for your body but also for your mind. Of course, reading more books is also a perfect way to spend your weekends. I hope my advice can help you! Yours, Li Mei