四川省成都市双流区名校联盟2021-2022学年八年级下学期英语期中学业质量监测（无答案）

双流区名校联盟2021-2021学年度下期期中学业质量监测

八年级下  英语试题

     第二部分  基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分）

六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）

A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）

（   ）31. We have walked for two hours. Let's take __ break.

A. the       B.a        C./

（   ）32.―Mike changed a lot. He _____ be lazy and always stayed at home.

--Yes. Now he __ playing basketball with his classmates after school.

A. is used to;used to    B. used to;is used to    C. is used to;is used to

（   ）33. Our class __ class 3 and __ the  basketball  game finally.

Al beat;won      B. won;beat      C. won;won

（   ）34.---Can I___ your English book, please?—Sure. But you can only ____ it for one day.

1. lend;borrow    B.borrow;lend     C. borrow;keep  

（   ）35. When Lily arrived at the classroom, the teacher was __ the test paper.

A. giving out      B. giving away     C. giving up

（   ）36. My mother often tells me that the ______I am, the ________ mistakes I will make.

A.more careful;fewer    B. less careful;fewer    C. more careful;less

（   ）37. After one day's hard work, Jim was so tired that he had to stand __ the wall.

A. on       B.against       C. from

（   ）38. Cathy,I______dinner in a  restaurant so I missed your call. I really feel sorry about it

A. had       B. am having      C. was having

（   ）39. Nancy starts to only eat some fruit in the evening _________ her weight(体重).

A. control      B.to control      C. controlling

（   ）40.-----Excuse me, could you please tell me _______?

----Well, it will start in school at 8:00 p.m, so you can arrive here just 10 minutes earlier.

A. how to go to the party  B. why to go to the party   C. when to go to the party

B.补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共5小题，每小题2分；计10分)

A:Mom, could I go to the movies with my friends tonight?

B:_____41______You have to finish your homework.

A:But it's Friday today._____ 42______

B:Oh, tomorrow we will visit grandpa and grandma. Do you forget it?

A:Of course not._____ 43_____

B:No, we won't come back until Sunday morning.

A:____ 44____I can finish it then.

B:But you said you will help with dinner this Sunday afternoon.

A:_____45 _____ After dinner I can go to the movies.

B:Sure you can. But you must do the dishes!

41. ___________ 42. _____________43. __________ 44.__________ 45. ___________

七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（共15小题，计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分。）

A

How many hours do you sleep each day? Olympic champion Gu Ailing's answer is 10 hours a day. She never _ 46 _ it. Gu said that she once slept 14 hours one night. She thinks it is good sleep that helps much with her _ 47 _ and makes her the world champion.

Gu's mother was very serious about Gu's sleep time. Staying up too late was never _ 48 _ in Gu's family. As a result, Gueven called her mother the“sleep police", who _ 49 _ her to go to sleep. Before falling asleep, she reviews(复习) what she learned during the day while lying in bed.

From Gu's story we can realize the _ 50 _ of good sleep. Only when we sleep well can we study and work better.

(    ) 46.A. puts off   B. hands out    C. gives up

(    ) 47.A. study    B. training    C. health

(    ) 48.A. allowed   B. used     C. fixed

(    ) 49.A. wanted   B. pushed    C. helped

(    ) 50.A. interest   B.  difference    C.importance

B

Aaron had just moved to a big city to work. It didn't take long for the _ 51 _ of city life to get to Aaron. The busy life and heavy work _ 52 all his energy(精力). He had no _ 53 _ in anything-life just hurt.

One day Aaron saw a homeless man on the street. He stopped and-had a small talk with him._ 54 _ Aaron opened up about his life and the  difficulties  he was facing. Then Aaron asked him a question,“I'm sorry but how did you become homeless?”Aaron asked,

“I was in a war and saw many of my friends _ 55 _.I got badly hurt and couldn't find a job when I came home. While I was gone，my wife(妻子) left me.I lost. 56. Life hurt so much.”the man said.

“My life might be hard sometimes, but when I see something as simple as a sunrise,I still feel _ 57 _ that I can live to enjoy it.”

Aaron thought in _ 58 _. Compared to losing one's friends in a war, getting hurt and having a_ 59 family, his own problems seemed not big _ 60 _. If this man could still(see the bright(明亮的) side of life after all he'd been through，then maybe he could too.

(    ) 51.A. difficulty     B. stress     C. risk

(    ) 52.A. ran out of    B. cut out    C. cheered up

(    ) 53.A. kindness    B. joy     C. trouble

(    ) 54.A. Suddenly    B. Recently    C. Certainly

(    ) 55.A. change    B. pass     C. die

(    ) 56.A. everything    B. nothing    C. anything

(    ) 57.A. shocked    B. strange    C. lucky

(    ) 58.A. surprise    B. silence    C. danger

(    ) 59.A. happy    B. big    C. broken

(    ) 60.A. reports    B. opinions    C. deals

第三部分阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）

八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”。(共5小题。每小题2分；计10分)

March is the end of winter and the beginning of spring, which means beautiful flowers and trees. But if you're one of the millions of people who have seasonal allergies(季节性过敏)，season changing may be a hard time for you. It also brings many terrible symptoms(症状). Here is some information about spring allergies and some prevention tips(预防建议), some of which are necessary.

(    ) 61. People only get seasonal allergies in spring every year.

(    )62. From the passage we can know flowers are one of main reasons of allergies.

(    )63. People who have itchy eyes and nasal  congestion  in spring must get allergies.

(    ) 64. To prevent allergies, wearing a mask is useful enough.

(    )65. The passage most probably comes from a magazine on medicine.

九、阅读下面两篇短文。根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题，每小题2分；计20分)

A

“Welcome to China!” These simple words from volunteer Sun Zeyu warmed the heart of US snowboarder (单板滑雪运动员) Tessa Maud when she arrived in Beijing for the 2022 Winter Olympics. “The young  volunteers who say ‘Welcome to China' makes me almost cry(哭) every time because they are so nice. We can feel their kindness and warmth,” said Maud.

Like Sun, many Gen Z—people born(出生) between 1995 and 2010--- volunteers served the event with heart. Sun is just such an example of how Gen Z improved cultural and people-to-people communications at the Beijing Winter Olympic Games. Active and open-minded, they are bridges between China and outside world. Their excellent abilities and new-age thinking made the Games even more fantastic.

Many players had a great time during the Winter Olympics with the help of volunteers. These young volunteers not only helped them when necessary, but also told many things about Chinese culture such as Chinese traditional festivals, history and special Chinese food. Maud shared what she ate every day on the Internet—fired rice, gongbao chicken and Pelking duck. What to eat each day was a hard choice for her.“ Everything is so good.”she said.

Jenise Spiteri is a snowboarder from Malta. She became known as the“red bean bun(红豆包) girl" in China after she took a big bite at the Chinese special while waiting for her score(得分). “Goodbye to the wonderful workers who served our food every day,” she wrote on the Internet when she left the Olympic Village. In the picture, she holds a big red bean bun.

(    ) 66. How might Maud feel when she arrived in Beijing at first?

A. Terrible.     B. Relaxed.    C. Moved.

(    )67. Which of the following blank can be filled with the underlined word“bite”?

A. The schoolbag is not mine but my sister's. Mom gave me it even without a___ at it.

B. The room was very dark so I couldn't make sure who had a____ at my head.

C. The cake didn't taste delicious at all and I never want one more __.

(    )68. Why does the writer tell us Maud's and Jenise's stories?

A. To show us that Chinese food is popular with foreign players.

B. To show us how to make friends with foreign sport players.

C. To show us that Chinese food is the best food in the world.

(    )69. What can we know from the passage?

A. Many foreigners like to travel to China and taste Chinese food.

B. The Olympics is a good chance(机会) for cultural communications .

C. Most of volunteers in the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics are Gen Z.

(    )70. In which column(专栏) of a newspaper can we find this passage?

A. Festival.     B. Culture.     C. Education.

B

Tea to people in eastern countries is like air or water. It's something that they can't live without.

When I was young,I  experienced  a neighbor's warm kindness.I was very sad after losing a long-term  friendship . My neighbor invited me to have tea at her home one evening.

That night, she took out a beautiful tea set. She told me all about her story. She came to America because she lost someone she loved. She told me, over that cup of tea, that her pain(痛苦) was gone. She advised me to think about how to go forward. We ended our evening tea at 2:00 a.m. It was truly a  heartwarming  and  unforgettable  cup of tea.

Years later I taught English in Japan. One student showed me her thanks in a special way after her lessons ended. In the final lesson, she brought her tea set—a lovely box with all the things that were needed. She quietly poured green tea into a bowl, added hot water, whisked(搅拌) it carefully with a brush on top!After finishing it，she silently held it out to me to drink with both hands.I was surprised at her tea art show and her kind heart. It was so much more than a cup of tea!

When you feel unhappy, why not have a cup of tea and enjoy how relaxed and happy it makes you feel?

(    )71. How is tea to people in eastern countries in the writer's opinion?

A. Delicious.    B. Necessary.     C.  Meaningful .

(    )72. What can we know about the writer's neighbor?

A. She had no family in America and lived alone.

B. She experienced  the pain as the writer and went through it.

C. She went to America because the person she loved was an American.

(    ) 73. Why did the writer's student perform the tea art show in front of the writer?

A. Because the girl's lessons the writer taught were finished.

B. Because the writer was  interested  in Japanese tea culture.

C. Because she wanted to thank the writer for the lessons.

(    )74. According to the passage, in which of  situations  can tea be helpful?

A. Sam is so worried about the coming English test that he can't fall asleep at night.

B.Lucy had a fight with her friend and she didn't know how to say sorry first.

C. Sally wants to be thinner so she stopped having meals in the evening.

(    )75. What can be the best title of this passage?

A. People in Eastern Countries Like Tea

B. Delicious Tea Makes People Happy

C.A Cup of Tea Brings Peace 

B卷(共50分)

一、补全单词。根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。(共5小题，每小题1分;计5分)

1.---Oh, who s_________ the floor? It's so clear now.

---Mary did. She spent two hours doing the cleaning.

2. Many children have to c___________ with others from a young age, which makes them really busy and tired.

3. It snowed heavily last night. You must be careful when walking on the i_________ roads.

4. The theater was in a mess because many people t________ their rubbish everywhere .

5.I made friends with many c__________ when going to the mountains.

二、完成对话。在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）

A:What were you doing at eight o'clock last night, Sally?I called you but your mother said you were not at home.

B:I___1___ with my parents last night. Then I ran out of home and didn't go back until ten o'clock. argued

A:What's the ___2_____? Why did you do that?

B:Well,I thought my parents were too ___3____ with me. I wanted to relax more but they didn't agree.

A:How come?

B:After school I can't practice ____4____ and have to go home at once. On school night I can not watch TV or use the Internet. Also I need to take dance lessons ___5_____a week.I feel really tired of them.

A:It seems that you are really busy.

B:What's worse, my parents never do the dishes after dinner. _____6____I do it every time.

A:Oh, parents are busy with their work. We should____7____them and help with housework.

B: But don’t you think it’s really____8____for me? I also feel tired after one days’ study.

A:You should have a talk with your parents, explaining that you want to be a soccer player, not a pianist. Also you need some activities to relax yourself.

B:I did but...

A:Try again! You should work hard if you want to keep a good _9_ with your parents. __ 10___, parents always want us to be better than them.I believe the situation will be solved one day.

B:OK,I will do it this Sunday night, after having my second dance class.

三、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）

complete,   culture,  develop,  difference , discuss,  fight,  recent; rise,   she,  skill,  understand ,  what

Yang Hongwei is a famous kite-maker in Weifang. When she was young, she always stayed in her grandfather's workshop, seeing the tiny(细小的) wood turning into kites and the beautiful kites _1_ into the sky. “When I first saw the kite, my eyes were __2___ caught by it,”said Yang.

Yang learned to make kites from her grandfather at the age of 16. After practicing the ___3___ for over ten years, she started her own shop in 1992. “Many places around the world have a tradition of flying kites,” Yang said “But I think the __4___ idea behind our kites is special”

Yang __5___ is such an example who tries her best to show the special Chinese culture with her works. People always feel surprised at __6__ they see on Yang's kites. Once Yang made a kite with a phoenix(凤凰). On each side of the phoenix were 50 famous women from Chinese history. Each woman is __7__ in look and clothes. To make it, Yang spent much time __8__ with history experts.

__9__ she starts to travel to countries such as Germany, Australia, the US and New Zealand. She tells the stories of Chinese kites and the traditional ways they are made. She hopes young people can have an interest in kites and bring a better __ 10__ to them. “It is an important job of mine,”she said.

四、阅读表达。(共10小题，每小题1分；计10分)

A.补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)

After one year of hard work, Sun Gao finished his P.E test for zhongkao and got 26.5 points. “It wasn't a high score, but I'm still happy for I tried my best,”Sun said.

Many junior 3 students across China recently took the P.E test. It has a point of 30 to 60 in zhongkao.___1___ Many students like Sun have to train hard for it.

 ____2____“Since seventh grade,I've been practicing every weekend for two hours. I kept doing many exercises such as 800-meter run and basketball,”she said. In 2022, when Gong takes the test, the P.E test will be 60 points in zhongkao.“___3_____”Gong said.“By preparing for the test, we can exercise and relax more.”

However, not all students enjoy it. Liu Jiawei from Songyuan, Jilin will take the test soon. He often feels tired from  practicing  every day. “_____4_______” Liu said.“In a simulated(模拟的) P.E test, I got only 20 points out of 50. This will make a big difference to my overall Tanking(总排名) in zhongkao.”___5___“Our teachers usually used our P.E classes for other subjects, such as math, but now they are not taking away our PE classes anymore!”

B.完成表格。根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)

Fourteen years later, the memory of the 2008 Wenchuan  earthquake (地震) is still fresh for many Chinese people. A new movie about the earthquake came out.

The film Wonder in the Temple comes from a true story. When the earthquake happened, most of the buildings in Shifang, Sichuan fell down and became dangerous. But a Buddhist temple stood and offered room and food to many pregnant(怀孕的) women. In the temple, 108 new babies come into the world.“After many people passed away, there were new lives,” said the film's director Kong Jiahuan. "These 108 new lives brought hope to people who  experienced  the darkest time.”

The film shows many touching stories during the earthquake. At that time, some people worried that letting pregnant women stay would break the monks' taboo(僧律). The abbot(住持) from the temple said, “The biggest taboo for us is to leave people in danger.”After the  earthquake ，the mothers made a robe(袍子) for the abbot with 108 pieces of cloth from each of the babies’ clothes.

Ten years later, the film team came to Shifang. Again, the kind city reached out its helping hand. Over 4, 000 people there volunteered to appear in the movie, staying up all night in the rain to make a saving scene(场景).“They helped us a lot. No one said anything bad about it. Everyone was serious about the filming,”Kong said.

“We wanted to make a film that helps people see that we need to understand and help each other in difficult times,”Kong added.

1.___________________    2._________________________    3._______________________

4.____________________   5._________________________

五、书面表达(计15分)

假如你是海伦(Helen)，你的英国笔友埃里克(Eric)写信向你倾诉他的烦恼。请你根据以下信件的内容写一封回信，表达自己的看法并给出自己的建议。

要求：1.针对来信内容阐明自己的看法；

2.根据讲诉的问题提出自己的建议：

3.不少于100词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：关注pay attention to；减轻负担；reduce the burden