2022年广东中考英语模拟试题四（含答案 无听力部分）

这是一份2022年广东中考英语模拟试题四（含答案 无听力部分），文件包含2021-2022学科命题-广东中考英语试卷docx、2021-2022学科命题-广东中考英语试题答案1docx、2021-2022学科命题-广东中考英语答题卡doc等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共16页， 欢迎下载使用。


说明：
1.全卷共10页，满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟。
2.答卷前、考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场 号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应 位置上如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按 以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解。（略）
二、(原创）语法选择（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Life is is full f challenges. It is like (31) ________hurdle (跨栏) race. We take a few big steps frward nly t find urselves up against a hurdle. Persistence (坚持) (32)_________ us cntinue taking further steps nly t find anther hurdle ahead. This pattern (模式) ges n and n until we reach the finish line. That is much like life, right?
When yu stand back and lk at the big picture, yu can see that each hurdle alng the way brings yu clser t the finish line, making yu strnger and (33 ) ____________. ALL OF US, as humans, experience (34) ________ wn hurdles at ur wn time and try t reach ur wn finish line. And the imprtant thing fr us is t keep pushing frward.
Surrund yurself with supprtive and caring friends ( 35)_________ will cheer yu n, and knw that when yu fully accept and trust in this pattern f life, yu (36) ________ with the needed strength and energy t jump ver any hurdle that appears n yur way ( 37) ________ success.
(38) __________ is necessary t remember that it's the jurney that matters mst, nt the destinatin (终点). And the funny thing is that as humans, we (39)__________ help starting anther race all ver again nly t find urselves in the same pattern nce mre.
Yu are suppsed (40) __________ in the "hurdles"f life. Always believe that they are bringing yu clser t where yu are trying t get.
（ ）31．A． a B．an C．the D．不填
（ ）32．A．makes B．is made C．made D．was made
（ ）33．A. successful B．successfully
C．mre successful D．the mst successful
（ ）34．A．we B．us C．ur D．urs
（ ）35．A．wh B．Whse C．whm D．which
（ ）36．A．will fill B．will be filled
C．will full D．will be fulled
（ ）37．A．in B．t C．with D． f
（ ）38．A．That B．This C．He D．It
（ ）39．A．mustn’t B．shuldn’t C．Wh D．can’t
（ ）40．A．trust B．trusted C．trusting D．t trust

三、（原创）完形填空（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
The Ox fllws the (41) ________ in the Chinese Zdiac(生肖), making 2021 the Year f the Ox. Peple can easily find different x-shaped bjects made f gld, wd, plastic, paper and stne.Here is (42) _________ yu need t knw.
Centuries ag, mst peple made a living thrugh farming. As ne f the (43) ________ that were trained by human beings, the x was used t (44) ___________ with the farm wrk. It has (45) __________ been cnsidered as a symbl f diligence (勤勉) and lyalty (忠诚)in Chinese culture.
T this day, the expressin "the spirit f the x" still refers t vercming anything (46) _________ . The spirit is highly praised and many peple fllw it as a guideline fr their wrk. When smene makes a great achievement thrugh hard wrk, peple ften use "niu" t describe him r her.
Peple are usually believed t have similar persnalities t their zdiac animal. S (47) _________ , thse wh were brn in the Year f the Ox are ften thught t be ________ , hardwrking and respnsible. They never want t be the center f attentin and dn't (49) __________ praise.
The Year f the Ox may present its wn challenges. But just like the x itself, it will be a year f hard wrk,determinatin (决心) and building.After the difficult situatins f the Rat Year, the Ox Year will certainly be abut changing fr the (50) ___________.
（ ）41．A．Tiger B．Rat C．Mnkey D．Pig
（ ）42．A．smething B．anything C．everything D．nthing
（ ）43．A．animals B．peple C．mice D．bks
（ ）44．A．talk B．help C．fill D．cmpare
（ ）45．A．never B．always C．hardly D．seldm
（ ）46．A．glad B．surprised C．difficult D．easy
（ ）47．A．luckily B．seriusly C．naturally D．unluckily
（ ）48．A．hnest B．dishnest C．lazy D．but
（ ）49．A．lk arund B．lk after C．lk at D．lk fr
（ ）50．A．harder B．wrse C．better D．newer
四、阅读理解（本题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
阅读 A、B 两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最 佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
(原创）A
Hundreds f millins f Chinese travelers are expected t hit the rad during the five-day May Day hliday that started n Saturday, accrding t a Sunday reprt frm NHK.
The Chinese gvernment expects a rebund in the number f travelers in the cuntry, as many missed their chance t travel r visit their hmetwns during the Lunar New Year hliday in February due t authrities asking peple t refrain frm traveling.
The transprt ministry frecast（预测） 265 millin passenger trips will be made during the May Day hliday, marking a recvery(恢复) t the pre-pandemic level f 2019.
On Saturday, a train statin in Beijing was crwded with peple carrying large amunts f luggage, and crwds f turists als flcked t（蜂拥而去） the Frbidden City in the capital.
A 24-year-ld wman frm Hangzhu said she had stayed within her cmmunity during the Lunar New Year hliday due t cncern ver the crnavirus, but nw she sees little risk f the epidemic.
There have been n reprts f new cases fr the past 10 days, except fr thse wh tested psitive after entering China frm verseas.
（ ）51．Peple had _______ days ff during May Day hliday.
A．three. B． fur. C．five. D．ten.
（ ）52．Why did many travelers miss their chance t travel r visit their hmetwns during the Lunar New Year hliday.
A．Because they were t busy.
B．Because they didn’t like ging ut.
C．Because authrities asked peple t refrain frm traveling.
D．Because they had n mney.
（ ）53．Where did the 24-year-ld wman frm ?
A．Guangzhu. B．Zhejiang . C．Fujian. D．Suzhu.
（ ）54．The passage is prbably frm ________________.
a newspaper B．a guide bk
C．a grammar bk D．a dictinary
（ ）55．The passage mainly tells us _________________.
A．Many turists visited the Frbidden City in the capital.
B．Beijing train statin was crwded with peple carrying large amunts f luggage.
C．There is n risk f the epidemic nw.
D．China's May Day hliday travel back t 2019 level
（原创）B
The Cmmunist Party f China (CPC) is the wrld's biggest ruling party. When the CPC carried ut a campaign (活动) f Party histry learning amng all the members t celebrate its 100th anniversary, the reasns behind it have drawn widespread attentin.
One cannt understand China withut understanding the CPC. Funded in July 1921, the CPC has grwn frm a plitical party with nly a few members t a great party that has ver 91 millin members and gverns a cuntry f 1.4 billin peple. It has std the test f time and turned China frm the cntinuus decline since the Opium War（鸦片战争） in the 1840s t rapid prgress twards prsperity (繁荣) as the wrld's secnd-largest ecnmy.
Accrding t sme experts, the nging campaign is a timely and necessary mve fr this century-ld party, because it culd help draw strength frm its rich past and advance (推动) the cuntry's mdernizatin drive even thugh there are challenges ahead. The CPC reviews its histry nt t take cmfrt frm its success, but t learn frm histry, imprve its ability t lead and face all kinds f risks at hme and abrad.
Xi Jinping, general secretary f the CPC Central Cmmittee, stressed the imprtance f the educatin campaign in building a strnger Marxist ruling party and fighting fr the great success f scialism with Chinese characteristics (中国特色社会主义)fr a new time . He als stressed that "n matter hw far we may g and hw wnderful the future is, we shuld nt frget where we came frm and why we started".
“The Chinese peple, especially yung peple and children, shuld be guided t better understand why the CPC and Marxism wrk in China and why scialism with Chinese characteristics is gd fr the cuntry," Xi added.
（ ）56．Hw ld is the Cmmunist Party f China ?
A．100 years ld. B．1921 years ld.
C．101 years ld. D．91 years ld.
（ ）57．The CPC reviews its histry in rder t d the fllwing EXCEPT_______.
A．t learn frm histry
B．t imprve its ability t lead and face all kinds f risks at hme and abrad.
C．t take cmfrt frm its success.
D．t better understand the CPC.
（ ）58．What des the underlined wrd "widespread" mean?
A. 广泛的. B. 宽阔的. C. 传播. D. 扩展.
（ ）59．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A．We shuld frget where we came frm.
B．The CPC was funded in 1921.
C．The campaign f Party histry learning culdn’t help advance the cuntry's mdernizatin drive .
D．The CPC has 1.4 billin members .
（ ）60．Why did Xi mentin yung peple and children in the last paragraph?
A. T expect sciety t shw mre care t them.
B. T shw they are the future f the Chinese natin.
C. T stress the imprtance f their learning abut the CPC.
D. T encurage them t jin the Cmmunist Party f China.
(原创）C
左栏描述了五个人的情况,右栏是关于如何利用时间的一些议。请根据五个人的情况,帮助他们选出最适合的建议.
.
五、(原创）短文填空（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
"She is nt nly my mm but als herself."
“I wish we culd be mther and daughter again in the next life.
“Fr as lng as I can remember, my mm has been (66) ________ middle-aged wman, but n ne tld (67) _________ that she used t be a yung girl."
Directed by cmedy actress Jia Ling, the mvie Hi, Mm cmes frm her sketch (短剧) cmedy f the same name and reflects (68) __________ much she misses her mther Li Huanying. Interestingly, the way that Jia shws her filial piety (孝心) is a bit special as she made up a time travel stry.
The mvie stars Jia Ling as a daughter (69) _________ finds herself transprted back t 1981. Deeply saddened by her mther death, Jia Ling meets her mther again in the mvie and tries t imprve her mther's life by using ideas frm the future. While drunk, Jia said she feels useless fr nt being able t make her mther prud. But the mther says her greatest wish is that her daughter can (70) __________ healthy and happy.
Jia Ling described Hi, Mm as a tribute (致敬) t her mther wh passed (71) _________ arund twenty years ag. The mvie has brught tears t a lt f mviegers' eyes. It als causes nline cnversatins n the tpic f mther-daughter relatinships, with peple sharing ld phts f their (72) __________ mthers at a yung age.
Many peple thught this mvie was a cmedy full f laughter, but they culdn't help (73) __________ in the end. Li Huanying in the mvie is the epitme (缩影) f millins f mthers (74) ___________ ur real life. She is rdinary but selfless, giving her child endless warmth and strength withut asking fr (75) ___________ in return.
六、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分）
A. 回答问题（本题有 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供 信息，回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把 答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
А. (深度改编)回答问题
Kevin Stephan was an 11-year-ld by. One day when he was playing baseball n the playgrund, a player hit him with a baseball bat(球棒). Kevin fell dwn and his heart almst stpped beating. At that mment Penny Brwn, the mther f ne f the players, ran t help Kevin and saved his life. Penny wrked as a nurse in hspital, s she culd d CPR(心复苏) t save peple.
Seven years later, Kevin had a jb in the Hilltp Restaurant. One afternn, when Kevin was washing dishes in the kitchen, Penny came t the restaurant t have lunch with her family. When Penny was eating, sme fd gt stuck(卡住) in her thrat. She felt very painful because she culdn't breathe
A waiter tried t help her, but the fd was still stuck in Penny's thrat. Kevin heard the nise and ran t help Penny. He put his hands n her stmach and pressed it hard. And then, Penny spit ut(吐出) a piece f chicken. Kevin didn't knw the wman was the persn wh saved him in the past. But Kevin's mther was als having lunch in the restaurant. She saw the accident and knew Penny. She tld Kevin the wman was Penny. Bth Penny and Kevin were very surprised.
Wh ran t help save Kevin’s life?
____________________________________________________________
Hw ld was Kevin when he wrked in the Hilltp Restaurant?
____________________________________________________________
What happened t Penny when she was eating ?
_____________________________________________________________
What was Penny ?
_____________________________________________________________
Hw did Penny and Kevin feel when they knew what each ther had dne?
_______________________________________________________________
B. (深度改编)书面表达（本题 15 分）
当今社会, 青少年需要具备的一种自我保护的意识和能力。请根据以下提示, 并结合自己的观点, 以"Hw Can We Prtect Ourselves?" 为题,写一篇短文, 谈谈青少年在生活中应该怎样自我保护(self-prtectin).
内容：
学会自我保护对于青少年来说是非常重要的.
提出青少年应如何防止意外发生的建议(至少3点);
呼吁大家学会自我保护,远离危险。
要求:
不能照抄原文；
不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。如需使用学校名称或学生的姓名请一律使用Sunshine Schl和Li Hua；
行文连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Hw Can We Prtect Ourselves?
Nwadays, self-prtectin is ne f the mst imprtant skills fr teenagers._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（ ）1.Tm’ s bedrm is always in a mess. He spends lts f time lking fr his shes, clthes... He wants t change it.
（ ）2. Luna spends all time n his mbile phne at hme. She wants t d smething with her parents and desn't knw hw t spend time with them.
（ ）3. Every day Tim is very busy, but he can't finish her tasks in time. He wants t find ut hw t spend every mment.
（ ）4. Sam ften gets up early t study. But he ften feels tired in the mrning and it is hard fr her t pay attentin.
（ ）5. Mary has many things t d every day. She wants t knw hw t manage everything.
A. As we all knw, gd friends have ne thing in cmmn They have the same hbby.
B. Make yur bedrm clean and tidy, Keep necessary things in a certain place in rder that yu can always find them at nce.
C. Make clear which thing is the mst imprtant f yur tasks. D tasks that are imprtant first and leave tasks that are nt imprtant until last.
D. Yu shuld understand spend much time with peple yu lve. Fr example, yu can find smething interesting t share with them s that yu're nt just sitting in the same rm t play with yur phnes.
E. First, yu shuld Keep a nte t knw what yu spend every mment s that yu knw where yur time is ging. Secnd, Yu can als make a frm t see which task takes up the mst f yur time.
F. Take a 15-minute rest every hur. It can help yu keep yur mind clear. Yu might find that yu feel excited at the end f the day in this way.
G. First, yu shuld knw when yu have the mst energy during a day and d imprtant things at that time. Secnd, yu shuld knw a mrning persn may have the mst energy in the mrning, while a night persn may be energetic in the evening.