2022年广东省河源市和平县中考一模英语试题（无听力）

这是一份2022年广东省河源市和平县中考一模英语试题（无听力），共9页。试卷主要包含了考生务必保持答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。

说明：
1.全卷共10页，满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟。
2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。
1. What did the speaker have fr lunch yesterday?

ABC
2. Where is Lucy's cffee cup nw?

ABC
3. When will the schl art festival begin?

ABC
4. Hw many Bing DwenDwens has Jhn gt s far?

ABC
5. Which picture is the speaker talking abut?

ABC
B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. Where is Mary ging?
A. T the airprt. B. T the bus statin. C. T the railway statin.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7. Hw is the weather these days?
A. Cld. B. Warm. C. Ht.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Hw lng have the speakers stayed at hme?
A. Fr a week. B. Fr tw weeks. C. Fr three weeks.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9. What clr is the handbag that the speakers will buy fr their mther?
A. Black. B. Red. C. Purple.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10. When d the speakers have bilgy lessns this term?
A. On Tuesdays. B. On Wednesdays. C. On Thursdays.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11. What's the number f the plane?
A. CN126. B. CN136. C. CN146.
12. When did the passenger wh gt COVID-19 take the plane?
A. Yesterday mrning. B. Yesterday afternn. C. Last night.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。
13. Which cinema will the speakers g tnight?
A. Xingying Cinema. B. Dadi Cinema. C. Blueg Cinema.
14. Wh is the main character in the mvie?
A. Wang Qing. B. Zhang Ping. C. Wang Ping.
15. Hw d the speakers g t the cinema?
A. By car. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
C.听短文（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据所听内容，在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
听第一篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
16. The age f Peter is _______.
A. 8B. 9C. 10
17. In Peter's dream, when peple are at wrk, he can help them _______.
A. d sme shppingB. d hard jbsC. d sme husewrk
18. Knwing Peter's dream, Peter's parents are _______.
A. sadB. angryC. happy
19. Accrding t Peter's parents, Peter's dream can encurage Peter t _______.
A. get ver difficultiesB. try ut new ideasC. becme a helpful man
20. In the writer's pinin, Peter's dream is _______.
A. funB. strangeC. flish
听第二篇短文，回答第21-25小题。
21. If yu receive an invitatin, yu shuld _______.
A. tell yur parents abut itB. answer it quicklyC. telephne yur friends
22. When yu accept the invitatin, yu'd better write dwn yur hst's _______.
A. telephne numberB. WeChat numberC. e-mail
23. Yu'd better arrive _______than the beginning time.
A. thirty minutes earlierB. twenty minutes earlierC. twenty minutes later
24. If yu are a dinner guest, yu can express yur thanks t the hst by _______.
A. sending him r her a nteB. giving him r her a callC. giving himr her a gift
25. This passage is abut dealing with _______.
A. a custmB. a dinner partyC. an invitatin
D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一则关于小区共享图书馆招募志愿者的公告。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Have yu ever lked up at the night sky and seen a blue mn? A blue mn desn't happen at 31 fixed time and it is nt a cmmn sight. And mst f the time, it isn't actually blue. A blue mn takes place when there 32 tw full mns in ne mnth. Mst mnths have 30 33 31 days, s smetimes a mnth will have tw full mns.
In fact, the mn desn't change the clr t make 34 appear range, red r blue. Instead, particles (微粒) in the Earth’s atmsphere (大气层) lead t the result. Fr example, the mn 35 appeared blue in Indnesia in 1883.That year, the vlcan Krakata erupted (爆发).The ash (灰) 36 int the air, which stayed in the atmsphere fr quite a while. It had the effect f making the mn appear blue.
In 2020, sky-watchers were in fr a treat when a blue mn lighted up the night sky 37 Octber 31, the first time that had happened in nearly 20 years.
The blue mn als has anther 38 . Have yu ever heard the phrase “nce in a blue mn”? When peple say that, they mean 39 smething uncmmn happens—like a blue mn.
What ther clrs have yu seen the mn takes n? Carry n watching the night sky and yu are sure 40 a beautiful mn at sme pint.
31. A. aB. anC. theD. /
32. A. isB. wasC. areD. were
33. A. butB. sC. andD. r
34. A. itB. itselfC. itsD. it's
35. A. suddenlyB. mre suddenlyC. mst suddenlyD. the mst sudden
36. A. send utB. sent utC. is sent utD. was sent ut
37. A. inB. atC. frmD. n
38. A. meaningB. meaningsC. meaning'sD. meanings'
39. A. whatB. whetherC. thatD. when
40. A. sawB. seeC. t seeD. seen
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Many years ag, back in the seventies when I was yung, there used t be a Plish lady called Mrs. Jankwski, wh lived in ne f the flats in ur building. Her husband 41 many years ag, and she lived with her cat Misty. Everyne in the building liked her a lt and she liked them, t. Fr the past few years, as she was getting 42 , peple in the building helped her as much as they culd. Sme neighbrs used t get her medicine and gave her a 43 in their cars when she needed t see a dctr. My mther liked t visit her and take her sme hmemade biscuits, cakes and pies. Others came and brught her bks, did sme shpping fr her and tk her t have lunch with their family. She had a nice cmfrtable flat which she 44 . Althugh she had been living in the UK fr nearly frty years, she still had a strng 45 fr her native cuntry, Pland. Yu culd 46 this thrugh the way she decrated (装饰) her flat. As a child and until I gt married, I used t like visiting her t keep her cmpany, play with Misty and 47 her stries abut her childhd in Pland. She was a gd 48 . I visit Mrs. Jankwski whenever I g ver t visit my parents. She is like family t me and I lve her 49 . My mther called me a few days ag and tld me that Mrs. Jankwski had a 50 fr the first time frm Pland and t my great surprise, she als tld t me that it was her twin sister.
41. A. appearedB. returnedC. disabled1D. died
42. A. yungerB. lderC. strngerD. fatter
43. A. handB. liftC. bkD. cake
44. A. was interested inB. was prud fC. was wrried abutD. was angry with
45. A. lveB. shameC. respectD. hate
46. A. sendB. shareC. senseD. hear
47. A. write dwnB. hear fC. make upD. listen t
48. A. ckB. strytellerC. cleanerD. master
49. A. carefullyB. silentlyC. dearlyD. excitedly
50. A. sisterB. travelerC. visitrD. stranger
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
51. Hw lng des the sale last?
A. Fr ne hur. B. Fr ne day. C. Fr a weekend. D. Fr a mnth.
52. If yu pay fr tw ink cartridges, yu will get __________cartridges in ttal.
A. twB. threeC. furD. five
53. Yu can get 10% ff if yu get __________.
A. lk at ffers n the InternetB. subscribe t Crawley stre's newsletter
C. cme early enughD. buy the cheapest cmputer
54. Which f the fllwing statements is pssible?
A. On the super sale Tny happily had his printer fixed.
B. Tm has t pay the Crawley stre a small fee fr its pick-up service.
C. The wrker f the Crawley stre traveled 6 miles t pick up a brken laptp.
D. Amy gt her cmputer repaired fr free at the Crawley stre n August 30th.
55. If yu want t knw the price f sme laptps, yu can d the fllwing things EXCEPT __________.
A. calling 354-482-3098B. cming t the super sale
C. ging t the Crawley stre at any timeD. visiting
B
It is calculated that by the year 2230, the entire ppulatin f the USA will be dangerusly verweight. Nine years ag nly ne in eight was bese (肥胖) . Nwadays in five Americans ne is bese and the number cntinues t rise. One f the prblems is the big amunts f what they eat. The drink and fd prtins (分量) are s large in America that a new vcabulary has appeared n the menus t fit the prtins. Fd sizes n lnger stp at large, but run thrugh jumb, supreme, mnster and super size.
Everybdy is nt nly eating mre, but als cnsuming mre and mre junk fd. And everybdy knws what fd like this can d t their weight and health. Americans eat abut 20 teaspns f sugar a day, twice the suggested safe amunt and 25 percent mre than 10 years ag.
Besides, mst f the Americans sit at a desk all day, g past a drive-thrugh restaurant, head hme, pen the garage dr and head fr the armchair, televisin with vice cntrl and mbile phne resting n the arms. Everything is electric, and everything has been mtrized r electrified.
The grwth f besity amng children is als wrrying American health experts. Children are spending lng hurs sitting, watching TV, surfing the Internet r playing cmputer games. As a result, 12 percent f teenagers are verweight.
The Center fr Disease Cntrl has already warned the natin abut an epidemic (泛滥) f besity, but it is hard fr peple t give up their eating habits even if they knw abut the health risks they run.
56. The numbers mentined in Paragraph 1 is __________.
A. t warn Americans abut the danger f besity
B. t shw the imprvement f living standards in America
C. t shw the sharp increase in bese ppulatin f the USA
D. t cmpare the grwth f besity between America and China
57. The underlined wrd “cnsuming” means “__________”.
A. eatingB. sellingC. thrwingD. preparing
58.What can yu indicate (推断) frm Paragraph 4？
A. Sme f the children in America dn't have healthy habits.
B. Mst f the Americans are t lazy t d things themselves.
C. Americans are becming lazy because everything is mtrized r electrified.
D. Only 12 percent f teenagers are verweight s there's nthing t wrry abut.
59. Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true?
A. A new vcabulary has appeared n the menus t fit the larger prtin.
B. The develpment f science and technlgy has freed peple's hands.
C. Americans g t drive-thrugh restaurants because they dn't have time t make dinner.
D. Peple knw what their eating habits will d l their health but they can't give them up.
60. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage?
A. The grwth f besity amng AmericansB. Unhealthy eating habits
C. Mre fd, mre besityD. Health risks f besity
C
配对阅读。左栏是五种意外情况，右栏是七个急救方法，请将二者进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置。
When lking at a pair f used chpsticks, mst peple wuld see nthing but waste. But Felix Bck wuld see bxes, tables, shelves and s n.
In 2016, Felix Bck, a dctral student at the University f British Clumbia, Canada, fund ut peple 66 away abut 100, 000 pairs f chpsticks every day in Vancuver alne. He felt he needed t d 67 . S he started the cmpany ChpValue in the same year. The cmpany cllected used chpsticks 68 restaurants, schls and shpping centers in Canada and the US, and turned them int furniture and ther artwrks. Nw in its fifth year, with 69 grwth f the cmpany, Bck emplys(雇佣) 40 peple. By using his special methds f steam and press machines, he has 70 millin pairs f chpsticks.
Bck takes 71 in his wrk. And he hpes the idea behind ChpValue will help peple rethink 72 they see as waste. “I believe every small actin can help,” he said. “And I am happy that my business prvides a 73 way fr peple.” Hundreds f restaurants acrss Nrth America pay a small sum f mney t Bck fr the recycling f their 74 chpsticks. Bck desn't stp there. Nw he is busy taking his business t mre cuntries and has set up 75 fr recycling lcal wd like chpsticks in 10 cuntries.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
76. Why did the Chinese gvernment create the Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
77. When was the Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival first celebrated?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
78. Wh wrks hard t help the cuntry develp faster?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
79. Hw lng have Chinese peple fllwed the traditinal 24 slar terms?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
80. What d yu think f the Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival in China?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达（本题15分）
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
81.假如你是李华，你的家乡将举办庆祝“农民丰收节”（Farmers’ Harvest Festival）的活动，请你写一封电子邮件，邀请你的美国交换生朋友Bill来参加。内容包括：
（1）农民丰收节的时间和地点；
（2）农民丰收节的活动内容（2项）；
（3）邀请Bill来参加此活动。
参考词汇：民俗 flk
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Bill,
Hw is everything ging?
…
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li HuaVlunteers needed fr the little free library in ur cmmunity
The place f the little free library: In Building 3, 26 Gate 5.
The number f vlunteers needed: 27 .
The pening time f the library: In the evening frm 28 t Sunday.
Ways t sign-up (报名): 29 us the frm thrugh WeChat r cme t ur ffice and 30 the frm.
SUPER SALE! Cmputer Wrld
Is yur current cmputer t slw? Is yur printer t ld? Are yur ink cartridges (墨盒) nt cheap enugh? If s, nw it’s the time t cme t the super sale at ur Crawley stre and update yur technlgy.
There's an amazing special n sme f the laptps, printers and tuchscreen cmputers nly n August 31st. Lk ut fr ur wn Cmputer Wrld netbk. It's as pwerful as famus brands, but half the price!
Buy ne, get ne free n all ur ink cartridges.
Subscribe (订阅) t ur newsletter (简讯) fr 10％ ff. Sale starts at 9:00 am, but yu can have a lk at ur best ffers frm 8: 30 am. Our cheapest cmputers are nw nly $200! Yu wn't find a better price anywhere in twn!
Als, it's a gd chance fr yu t get yur ld cmputer r laptp repaired! Everyne wh cmes t ur super sale will receive ur cmputer service fr FREE! If yu can't bring it in and yu live within 5 miles away frm ur stre, we als ffer pick-up and delivery service fr a small fee.
If yu have any questin r want any further details f ur prducts, visit ur website www.cracley. cmputer.cm, call us at 354-482-3098, r directly cme t ur super sale!
61. Adam likes climbing muntains with his friends n weekends. Last weekend, he was bitten by a snake when he was climbing muntains.
62. Tm is 12 years ld. He ften watches TV when he is eating. Yesterday, he chked (噎) a piece f chicken while having lunch.
63. Peter is gd at playing ftball. He usually plays ftball after schl. Last Friday afternn, he gt hit in the right eye with a ball during a ftball game.
64. Jhn, whse sn is wrking abrad, lives alne. Yesterday, he fell dwn n the way t the supermarket and his arms were bleeding and in great pain.
65. Sam's mther had her left hand burned while cking dinner fr him. Her hand became red and she felt painful.
A. If the patient is bleeding, try t stp the bleeding first. Dn't mve the patient. Keep the arm still by using a sling (吊带) and send fr an ambulance r a dctr at nce.
B. Stand behind the persn and put yur arms arund him. Make a fist (拳头) with ne hand and make quick and hard mvements till the fd cmes ut.
C. If yu get hit in the eye with a ball, rck, r smething else, put an ice bag n yur eye fr 15 minutes. Then call smebdy t take yu t the dctr.
D. If smething gets int yur eyes, dn’t rub (揉) yur eyes. Wash yur eyes with clean water. If yu dn't feel better, g t the hspital at nce.
E. Clean the bitten area with sap and water. Cver it with a clean and dry dressing. Get t a dctr at nce and tell him r her what kind f snake it is r describe the situatin.
F. T help smene whse nse is bleeding, make him sit up r place smething cld n the bridge f the nse. Dn't be nervus, and breathe thrugh the muth.
G. Use running water t cl the burned area fr 15 t20 minutes and cver the burn with a clean clth. And then g t the hspital.
It's said, “N farmers, n fd.” What we put n ur tables cmes frm thse wh wrk hard n farms. T celebrate farmers' hard wrk, the Chinese gvernment created the Chinese Farmers’ Harvest (收获) Festival. In 2018, the natinal festival that was specially set up fr farmers was first celebrated. It is celebrated n the autumnal equinx (秋分) every year.
The actin shws the gvernment’s cncern abut agriculture (农业) and its peple t draw the whle sciety's attentin t Chinese farmers wh wrk hard t help the cuntry develp faster.
The festival falling n the autumnal equinx als shws respect fr traditinal 24 slar terms which Chinese peple have fllwed since abut 2, 200 years ag. At the same time, it mirrrs Chinese peple's knwledge f seasnal changes in nature and their effrts t adapt t natural rules. Althugh the weather is different in different parts f China, mst crps (庄稼) are harvested in autumn. S it’s the best time t celebrate the harvest.
The festival is especially imprtant t China, an agricultural cuntry with thusands f years f histry. A whle year's hard wrk brings big harvests, filling farmers with jy. Nt nly will this festival celebrate harvests, but it will call fr mre attentin t traditinal culture.