2022年河南省南阳市桐柏县中考一模英语试题(有答案)(无听力)
展开这是一份2022年河南省南阳市桐柏县中考一模英语试题(有答案)(无听力),共9页。
2022年河南省初中学业水平测试英语(A)
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注意事项:
1.本试卷共8页,六个大题,满分120 分,考试时间100分钟。请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔答在答题卡上。
2.答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节:听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. Who drew the cat?
A. Sally. B. John. C. Kate.
( )2. How much will the man pay for the tickets?
A. £4. B. £6. C. £8.
( )3. What does the girl mean?
A. She is very scared. B. She is really surprised.
C. She is a bit angry.
( )4. How many books can Bob borrow at most today ?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
( )5. When should Susan meet Uncle John?
A. At 10:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 8: 00.
第二节:听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
( )6. What was wrong with Tom yesterday?
A. He had a cough. B. He had a toothache. C. He had a high fever.
( )7. What will the girl do after school?
A. Drive Tom home. B. Help Tom with his lessons.
C. Go to the doctor's with Tom.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题
( )8. Where do they have the party?
A. In the park. B. In the hotel. C. At home.
( )9. Why do they have the party?
A. Alice finished her courses. B. Mike's sister has a new baby.
C. Alice's family is coming over.
( )10. What can we get from the conversation?
A. Alice is very busy today.
B. Alice and Mike are classmates.
C. Alice must bring a gift to the party.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第12两个小题。
( )11. Where did Jack put his eraser?
A. On the desk. B. In the fridge. C. In the pencil box.
( )12. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Neighbors. B. Classmates. C. Mother and son.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
( )13. What would Tom like to drink?
A. Water. B. Tea. C. Juice.
( )14. Who made the paper cutting?
A. The girl's neighbor. B. The girl's sister. C. The girl's mother.
( )15. What do they think of paper cutting?
A. Easy. B. Boring. C. Difficult.
第三节:听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A B C D E
16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
得分
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Must—see musicals
·TINA — The Tina Turner Musical
The global Queen of Rock 'n' Roll, Tina Turner didn't just break the rules, she rewrote them. This new stage musical shows the story of the brave woman.
TINA—The Tina Turner Musical is written by Olivier Award — winning playwright Katori Hall and directed by Phyllida Lloyd.
Performance times:
Monday 7 pm;
From June 3, 2021 until June 26, 2022
Venue: Aldwych Theater, 49 Aldwych, London, WC2B 4DF
·The Lion King
Taking the famous story of Simba, the stage show is a one-way ticket to the Pride Lands. With fascinating scenery drawing you in, you'll almost feel like you're part of the action as you journey through Simba's world.
Performance times:
Tuesday—Saturday 7:30 pm;
From June 1, 2021 until April 3, 2022
Venue: Lyceum Theater, 21 Wellington Street, London WC2E 7RQ
·The Prince of Egypt
Journey through the wonders of Ancient Egypt as two young men, raised together as brothers in a kingdom of privilege, find themselves suddenly divided by a secret past. One must rule as Pharaoh (法老), the other must rise up and free his true people.
Performance times:
Monday—Saturday 7:30 pm;
From July 1, 2021 until January 8, 2022
Venue: Dominion Theater, 268-269 Tottenham Court Rd, Fitzrovia, London W1T 7AQ
·MAMMA MIA!
Writer Catherine Johnson's sunny, funny tale unfolds on a Greek island paradise. On the eve of her wedding, a daughter discovers the identity of her father and brings three men from her mother's past back to the island they last visited 20 years ago.
Performance times:
Monday—Saturday 7:45 pm;
From August 25, 2021 until April 2, 2022
Venue : Novello Theater, Aldwych, London WC2B 4LD
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )21. Who is the director of TINA —The Tina Turner Musical?
A. Phyllida Lloyd. B. Catherine Johnson.
C. Julie Taymor. D. Katori Hall.
( )22. Where should you go if you want to enjoy The Lion King?
A. Aldwych 'Theater. B. Lyceum Theater.
C. Dominion Theater. D. Novello Theater.
( )23. When can you watch The Prince of Egypt?
A. June 3, 2021. B. June 1, 2021.
C. July 5, 2021. D. April 1, 2022.
( )24. What can you expect from MAMMA MIA!?
A. A great story about two young men.
B. A funny story about family and love.
C. An encouraging story about the (Queen of Rock 'n' Roll.
D. A show of a girl trying to find her personal identity.
( )25. Where can we most possibly read the passage?
A. In a news report. B. In a short story.
C. In a shopping list. D. In a theatre poster.
B
It was a dark and windy night. The wind blew hard and the rain beat down.
Harry and his wife were in bed. Although Harry slept through the storm, his wife woke up. She lay in bed, unable to sleep, listening to the noise of the storm.
Suddenly she heard a different noise. It sounded like someone hitting on the window.
She was very frightened. She woke her husband up.
"Harry, " she whispered, "there's someone outside. Listen."
"It's nothing," he said, " just a branch of a tree hitting against the window in the wind. Go back to sleep."
He turned over and went back to sleep.
The hitting continued. It got louder and louder, then the window began to rattle (嘎嘎作响).
Harry's wife woke him up again.
"Harry, it isn't just the wind. There's somebody there. I know there is. Get up and look."
Harry got out of bed and walked across the room to the window. He pulled the curtain a little and looked out. He saw a man standing on the top of a wall outside the window. He smiled at the man and then went back to bed.
"Well?" his wife asked. "Was there anyone there?"
"Yes," Harry said. "There's a man trying to get in."
"Then do something!" his wife cried. "Phone the police."
"Not yet," Harry said. "Wait until he opens the window. I've been trying to get it open since: we had the house painted last year."
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )26. What caused Harry's wife to keep awake at night?
A. The darkness at night outside.
B. The noise of the storm.
C. The worry about their house.
D. The hitting on the window.
( )27. What made Harry's wife frightened?
A. She did not like storms.
B. She was alone in the house.
C. It was dark and stormy outside.
D. She heard someone outside the house.
28. Why did Harry get up and go to the window?
A. He hear a noise. B. His wife told him to.
C. He wanted to open the window. D. He wanted to look out of the window.
( )29. How did Harry feel when he saw what happened outside the window?
A. Disappointed. B. Frightened. C. Pleased. D. Surprised.
( )30. For what reason didn't Harry phone for the police immediately?
A. He forgot the number of the police.
B. He was too frightened to make a call.
C. He thought it was hard for the man to get in.
D. He wanted to give the man time to open the window.
C
Facial—recognition cameras are everywhere — even in your smartphone. Many people use this technology to unlock their phones, open doors, or make quick payments. But during the pandemic (大流行), there is a problem: everyone wears masks!
Scientists are trying to solve this problem. For example, Engineering & Technology (E&T) magazine reports that Hanwang, a tech company in Beijing, has made a new system (系统). It can recognize 95 percent of people when they wear masks.
What's the secret? It's all about your eyes.
Marios Savvides from Carnegie Mellon University, studies facial recognition. "As we get older," he says, "our faces change shape. But the area around our eyes doesn't. It stays the same—even if we put on weight. As long as there are enough information from the area of our eyes, the cameras can recognize us."
Tech5 is another facial — recognition company. The Swiss company's product scans the shape of your face. It also scans your iris (虹膜), which is the colored part of your eyes. Tech5 hopes to pay no attention to all of the face below the nose.
This kind of software is more important than just unlocking your phone. "It can discover criminals (罪犯) and terrorists (even when they wear masks). " said Huang lei from Hanwang Hanwang's technology is used by Chinese police in places like subway stations and airports.
Huang pointed out one big weakness: it fails when people wear both a mask and sunglasses. "In this situation, all of the key facial information is lost. "Lei said to E&T.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )31. What problem does Hanwang's new system try to solve?
A. How to protect people during the pandemic.
B. How to find criminals at subway stations and airports.
C. How to unlock phones with facial—recognition technology.
D. How to realize facial—recognition when people wear masks.
( )32. What can we learn according to Marios Savvides?
A. Cameras can always recognize people by their shape of face.
B. Putting on weight may certainly change the shape of our eyes.
C. The area around our eyes stays the same shape as we get older.
D. Facial recognition technology works much better on young people.
( )33. What does the underlined word "scan" in paragraph 5 mean?
A. 扫描 B. 储存 C. 忽略 D. 删除
( )34. Which part of the face does Tech5 use to develop their technology?
A. Mouth. B. Iris. C. Face color. D. Nose.
( )35. What is Paragraph 6 mainly about?
A. Why the new software is important.
B. The weakness of the new technology.
C. Ways of finding criminals and terrorists.
D. Similar technologies to facial recognition.
D
Death is a scary thing and even a taboo (禁忌) topic in many cultures. 36
37 It is a time of remembrance of loved ones who have passed away.
There's a story that after death, souls (灵魂) can only communicate with their still-living families in the first days of November. 38
To honor the dead, people throughout the country build altars (祭台) at home during this holiday. They decorate them with candles, flowers, skulls (骷髅头) and gifts. 39
Sometimes, in some public areas, there are parties, where people wear their own elaborate skeleton (精致的骷髅) costumes.
In Mexico, The Day of the Dead is truly a celebration of life. People learn to respect that life is short. 40 They are then free to enjoy and appreciate every moment.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。
A. But in Mexico, it's a cause for celebration.
B. Around the altar, people tell stories about the dead.
C. They learn there is a circle to life and not to fear death.
D. The Day of the Dead often falls on Nov 1 and 2 each year.
E. One can see how these days would be quite important for the Mexican people.
36. ________ 37. ________ 38. ________ 39. ________ 40. ________
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
I'd been proud that I'd never lost my cellphone until my husband Jack got a call one evening.
We went to visit a friend in hospital last year. When Jack's 41 rang, it was my mother calling from my 42 . She asked if I had 43 my mobile. I checked my purse. It was 44 !
I used Jack's phone to call my number. Then a boy, whom I'll call Rhys, 45 it. “I found your phone!" he said, excitedly. "I have been trying to find you, but 46 it was getting late, I decided to leave." He gave me the address of a 47 near his home.
Later that evening, I went to meet him there. I didn't dare to go 48 , worrying this was some cheater. So Jack came along with me. After driving 10 km, we got to the coffee shop which Rhys talked about.
My 49 were gone. Rhys was just a young boy. "How did you 50 my mum?" I asked. He 51 that when he found my mobile by the roadside, he started calling people in my list of contacts (联系人). But all they had was my mobile phone number-which didn't 52 . He'd called many names, starting with the letter A. Finally, he got Adam, one of my friends, who 53 my house.
I was glad to get my phone back with all the contacts, messages and photos I could have lost forever. I was so 54 to Rhys and offered him some money, but he 55 .
As we drove back, we praised Rhys for his honesty.
( )41. A. car B. phone C. radio D. doorbell
( )42. A. hospital B. company C. school D. home
( )43. A. found B. changed C. lost D. bought
( )44. A. gone B. new C. busy D. broken
( )45. A. accepted B. returned C. got D. answered
( )46. A. before B. because C. after D. if
( )47. A. coffee shop B. post office C. hotel D. supermarket
( )48. A. slowly B. back C. alone D. finally
( )49. A. difficulties B. fears C. diseases D. hopes
( )50. A. remember B. know C. tell D. understand
( )51. A. realized B. repeated C. explained D. believed
( )52. A. happen B. matter C. help D. fit
( )53. A. called B. visited C. shared D. sold
( )54. A. useful B. strange C. grateful D. polite
( )55. A. missed B. appeared C. agreed D. refused
四、词语运用(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
beside set space question happy curious but on what express |
Radha is a little sweet girl, who is 7 years old. Radha is a bit curious about everyone and everything she sees or hears.
One morning, she told her mother that she wanted a new friend for herself. 56 hearing that, her mother said, "Dear, you already have so many friends." But Radha exclaimed (大声说), “Oh, Mum, these friends you are talking about go to their house as the sun 57 . I want a friend who stays with me."
The next morning Radha's mother got a mango plant from the market. Radha saw her mother within the front yard with the mango plant. She 58 asked, "Mum, what are you doing with the mango plant?" Her mother told Radha that she was making 59 for the new friend of Radha. Radha didn't understand 60 her mother wanted to say.
Observing Radha's confused 61 , her mother said, "My dear, you want a friend that you can stay with all the time, 62 your friends also have a mother who would worry about them. So I have brought this mango plant."
Radha understood what her mother's point was, but she didn't understand the role of the mango plant. She 63 , "Mum, I understand but then again why do you have a mango plant?"
Her mother replied, "Dear, this plant will always be with you as your friend. He will grow up 64 you. Share your thoughts and secrets with him. Water him. This friend will not only provide you with shade but will give you fruits."
Radha 65 watered the mango plant and promised to cherish (爱护) it. This was Radha's new friend.
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词。
When I was in junior high school, most of my friends had bicycles. I hoped I could have one. So I started thinking about 66 to achieve the goal. A new bike was too expensive for me 67 I decided to buy a used bike. The next thing I had to do 68 to collect money. Soon my father knew my plan and he was willing to give me the money. However, I would rather buy a bike on my own. 69 then on, I went to school on foot instead of by bus to save money. Half a year 70 , I had my own bike! Now I feel proud to ride my bike to school every day.
66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ________ 70. ________
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A : Hello, Brian's speaking.
B: Brian. It's Mary here. Hope I haven't troubled you at such a time.
A: No, no. 71.________.
B: Oh, good. Did you have a good weekend?
A:72. ________. I went to the cinema with some friends yesterday. What about you?
B: Not too bad. Hey, actually I'm calling because it's my birthday party this Wednesday, the day after tomorrow. 73. ________?
A: That sounds good. What time?
B: Is 7:00 OK? David won't finish work until 6:30.
A: Sure, it's alright. Oh, 74. ________?
B: Oh, no. I'll get the food and everything else. Just come and enjoy yourself.
A: Well, in that case, I'll invite you to a piano concert next Friday.
B: 75. ________. Thanks.
六、书面表达(20分)
每个人都会犯错误,如果我们能从中吸取经验和教训,下次就能避免犯同样的错误。请以“A mistake I will never forget”为题,根据以下要点和要求,用英语写一篇发言稿,参加学校的英语主题演讲活动。
1.要点:
(l)你犯过的一个难忘的错误;
(2)你犯错的原因
(3)你吸取了什么经验和教训。
2.要求:
(1)语言表达准确,语句连贯通顺;
(2)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
( 3)词数100左右。题目已给出,不计入总词数。
A mistake I will never forget
Good morning, everyone !
I am very happy to be here to make a speech today. The topic of my speech is a mistake I will never forget.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That's all. Thank you!
2022年河南省初中学业水平测试卷
英语
参考答案及评分标准
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
C | B | C | B | A | C | B | C | B | B |
11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 |
B | C | A | A | C | C | A | D | B | E |
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 |
A | B | C | B | D | B | D | B | C | D |
31 | 32 | 33 | 34 | 35 | 36 | 37 | 38 | 39 | 40 |
D | C | A | B | A | A | D | E | B | C |
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共 15分)
41 | 42 | 43 | 44 | 45 | 46 | 47 | 48 | 49 | 50 |
B | D | C | A | D | B | A | C | B | C |
51 | 52 | 53 | 54 | 55 |
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C | C | A | C | D |
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四、词语运用(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
56. On 57. sets 58. curiously 59. space 60. what
61. expression 62. but 63. questioned 64. beside 65. happily
66. how 67. so 68. was 69. From 70. later
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
71. I was just watching a basketball game online...
72. Yeah, it was good...
73. Would you like to come to my party? ...
74. Shall I bring something like a cake or some drinks? ...
75. That would be great...
六、书面表达(10分)
One possible version
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