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    2020-2021年河北省张家口市某校初二(下)期中考试英语试卷人教版

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    这是一份2020-2021年河北省张家口市某校初二(下)期中考试英语试卷人教版,共10页。试卷主要包含了单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,语法填空,填空题,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    1. Everyne in my class wants t be ________ hnest student.
    A.aB.anC.theD./

    2. I wanted t invite Tm and Bill t watch a mvie with me, but ________ f them had time.
    A.bthB.neitherC.allD.nne

    3. Learning Chinese really ________ their mind t the Chinese wrld.
    A.called upB.made upC.pened upD.turned up

    4. If the temperature drps ________ zer degrees, water will turn int ice.
    A.belwB.abveC.underD.ver

    5. Kate didn't stay at hme last Sunday. She went shpping ________.
    A.insteadB.tC.againD.yet

    6. Remember, dn't get ff the bus ________ it stps.
    A.whenB.sinceC.afterD.until

    7. —Why dn't yu ________ taking a plane there? It's fast.
    —OK. That's a gd idea.
    A.refuseB.cnsiderC.frgetD.suggest

    8. When the famus star gt t the airprt, he fund that ________ fans were waiting fr him.
    A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundred fD.hundreds f

    9. Lk! Her drawing is as ________ as yurs.
    A.beautifulB.mre beautiful
    C.mst beautifulD.less beautiful

    10. There ________ a ftball match in ur schl tmrrw mrning.
    A.isB.hasC.will beD.will have

    11. The ppulatin f China is ________ than that f Japan.
    A.mreB.fewerC.largerD.smaller

    12. ________ is the quality t be brave when yu are facing difficulties.
    A.PrideB.CurageC.HumrD.Trust

    13. Welcme t my city. It's famus ________ its beautiful places f interest here.
    A.asB.frC.atD.f

    14. Nw mre and mre peple are riding bikes ________ cars t make shrt jurneys in cities.
    A.instead fB.except frC.because fD.aside frm

    15. Yu'll get better grades ________ yu fllw the teachers' advice.
    A.ifB.untilC.thughD.while

    16. We can ________ the traffic jams by riding bikes t wrk.
    A.hearB.makeC.avidD.mind

    17. —What shuld we d t the disabled children?
    —Yu shuld ________ a study grup t help them.
    A.take upB.set upC.lk upD.put up

    18. The Spring Festival is ne f ________ festivals in China.
    A.imprtantB.mre imprtant
    C.the mst imprtantD.mst imprtant

    19. —Mst f the wild animals are ________ because f their bad living envirnment.
    —S we must d smething t save them.
    A.in needB.in balanceC.in secndsD.in danger

    20. If the rain ________, they will g ut t pick apples.
    A.stpsB.stppedC.will stpD.is stpping
    二、完形填空


    Fr mst children, the mst useful way f spending their time is playing a game. It desn't matter(1)________ the game is. Things becme better when they need a(an)(2)________ t play with.
    On the ne hand, many children just(3)________ attentin t the result. It is quite(4)________ fr the develpment f a child's persnality(个性)t win. On the ther hand, if a child nly cares abut (5)________, then fr him, playing a game is funny nly when he wins. Or if he finds a better partner(伙伴), he will get(6)________ and he desn't want t g n playing.
    It's parents'(7)________ t make their children knw that: yu can't always win and there are many unpleasant mments(8)________. Yu have t learn hw t lse. The idea is t cmpete, t prve(证明)yu are gd, nt nly t win.
    In a wrd, playing a game is nt funny nly when yu win. It is funny(9)________ yu enjy it and try yur best t win. If yu are just a little bit unlucky, dn't(10)________ a lt. Yu will surely prve yur abilities same ther day.

    (1)
    A.hwB.whyC.whatD.when

    (2)
    A.wnerB.wrkerC.studentD.partner

    (3)
    A.payB.takeC.setD.put

    (4)
    A.usefulB.simpleC.crrectD.special

    (5)
    A.playingB.studyingC.winningD.lsing

    (6)
    A.unhappyB.lnelyC.relaxedD.excited

    (7)
    A.ruleB.dutyC.planD.habit

    (8)
    A.in lifeB.in the futureC.in factD.in the way

    (9)
    A.afterB.untilC.whenD.befre

    (10)
    A.wrryB.bclieveC.wishD.imagine
    三、阅读理解


    One evening tw yung men were walking in the street tgether. They tried t find a chance t steal smething. The clck struck twelve. Mst f the peple went t bed. Quickly they came t a huse and it seemed that everyne in the huse had fallen asleep. Standing at the frnt gate, ne said in English t the ther in a lw vice, "Yu wait here. I'll g arund t the back dr and then get int the huse." Suddenly ut f the huse ran a dg, barking at them. The tw men were very frightened and ran away as fast as they culd. Finally, they stpped at a lnely place. The man said breathlessly, "It's t bad. I hadn't expected(期望)that the dg culd understand English."
    【长难句分析】
    The tw men were very frightened and ran away as fast as they culd.
    翻译:这两个人非常害怕,尽可能快地跑开了。
    句子分析
    句子主干: and ran away...
    其他成分:
    because they lve the art a lt.为because引导的原因状语从句。
    聚沙成塔:
    as fast as sb can 某人尽可能快地
    (1)Why did the tw men walk in the street ne evening? Because ________.
    A.they culdn't fall asleep
    B.they wanted t steal smething
    C.they wuld like t take a walk
    D.they went t visit their friends

    (2)"One said in English t the ther in a lw vice." Frm the abve sentence we knw ________.
    A.he didn't knw English
    B.he liked speaking English quietly
    C.he culdn't speak alud
    D.he was afraid f waking up thers

    (3)The dg ran ut f the huse and barked at them nly because ________.
    A.it understd EnglishB.it knew them
    C.it fund smene utsideD.bth Band C

    (4)At last the tw yung men ________.
    A.stle nthingB.stle smething expensive
    C.were bitten by the dgD.were caught by the plice

    (5)What did the wners d while the dg was barking?
    A.They stpped it.B.They gt up quickly.
    C.They shuted fr help.D.The stry didn't tell us.


    【长难句分析】
    If yu like fishes, I suggest that yu pay a visit t it.
    翻译:如果你喜欢鱼,我建议你去参观它。
    句子分析
    句子主干: suggest that...
    其他成分:
    1)If yu like fishes为If引导的条件状语从句;
    2)that yu pay a visit t it.为that引导的宾语从句,作动词suggest的宾语。
    聚沙成塔:
    pay a visit t... 参观……
    (1)In the Friend Restaurant yu can eat ________ fd.
    A.ChineseB.JapaneseC.EnglishD.French

    (2)Sarah wants t d sme vlunteer wrk. She can call ________ t gct sme ideas.
    A.846-3809B.312-9997C.822-3331D.822-5566

    (3)Red Bird Club is clsed n ________.
    A.TuesdayB.MndayC.SaturdayD.Thursday

    (4)Accrding t the ads, yu can see ________ in the Underwater Wrld.
    A.vlunteersB.dancers
    C.sea animalsD.waiters and waitresses

    (5)If yu want t practice English with native speakers, yu can jin ________.
    A.Red Bird ClubB.Vlunteer Prject
    C.Dream CrnerD.the Underwater wrld


    The stry is abut a yung student. She wrked very hard at her lessns. She was t busy t have a rest. At last, she became ill, and she culdn't g t sleep. Every night, when she went t bed, she clsed her eyes and tried t sleep. But the mre she tried, the mre she stayed awake.
    One day she went t see a dctr, "I just can't g t sleep at night. What shuld I d?" "I have a suggestin(建议)" said the dctr. "Try cunting numbers. By the time yu reach ne thusand, yu will be asleep. I'm sure f it."
    The next day the student returned t the dctr's ffice. "Well', said the dctr. "Hw are yu tday? Did yu try my suggestin? " The student still lked tired. "Yes", she said. "I tried cunting ne, tw, three…up t ne thusand. But when I reached five hundred and sixty-nine, I began t feel sleepy. I had t get up and drink sme cffee s that(以便)I culd g n cunting t ne thusand. But then I still culdn't fall asleep."
    【长难句分析】
    I had t get up and drink sme cffee s that(以便)I culd g n cunting t ne thusand.
    翻译:我不得不起床喝点咖啡,以便我可以数到一千。
    句子分析
    句子主干: up and
    其他成分:
    s that(以便)I culd g n cunting t ne thusand.为s that引导的目的状语从句。
    聚沙成塔:
    1)have t 必须,不得不
    2)g n ding sth 继续做某事
    3)cunt t 数到,算出
    (1)Why culdn't the yung student g t sleep?
    A.She was wrried abut her lessns.
    B.She didn't finish her hmewrk.
    C.There was a lt f nise.
    D.She wrked t hard and became ill.

    (2)The underlined wrd "awake" in Paragraph 1 means "________".
    A.nt asleepB.asleepC.sleepyD.sleeping

    (3)What did the dctr ask the yung student t d?
    A.T take sme medicine
    B.T cunt numbers befre she went t bed.
    C.T cunt numbers while she was lying in bed.
    D.T read sme bks n the bed.

    (4)What did the student d after she felt sleepy?
    A.She fell asleep.
    B.She stpped cunting.
    C.She gt up and drank sme tea.
    D.She gt up t have sme cffee.

    (5)What d yu think f the yung student?
    A.She is clever.
    B.She understd what the dctr tld her.
    C.She didn't understand what the dctr tld her.
    D.She didn't like t d as the dctr tld her.

    阅读短文,并按照要求完成下面的小题。
    Failure is what ften happens. And it's everywhere in ur life. Students may fail in exams. Scientists may fail in their research wrk, and players may fail in cmpetitins. Althugh failure happens t everyne, different peple take different attitudes t failure.
    Sme peple dn't think that failure is an imprtant thing at all. S they pay n attentin t it. As a result, they will have the same failure later. Sme fall in lw spirits when they dn't d well in the wrk. They usually lse heart and n lnger wrk hard as befre. Then they spend their time and energy n useless things. S they have nthing t d but feel sad and empty all day and all night. In fact, they lse the chance f success themselves.
    But mst peple take an active attitude twards failure. They encurage themselves t be self-cnfident. They find ut and analyze(分析)the causes s that they will n lnger make similar mistakes. They take a lessn frm every failure and becme mre experienced. They will be successful after hard wrk in the end. Even great men have failed many times befre they succeed. S we must deal with ur failure crrectly.
    (1)、(2)题完成句子;(3)题简略回答问题;(4)题找出并写下全文的主题句;(5)题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
    (1)________ is everywhere in ur life, but different peple take different attitudes t it.
    (2)Mst peple have a(n)________ attitude when they fail.
    (3)Hw d peple stp making the same mistakes? ________
    (4)________
    (5)________
    【长难句分析】
    Althugh failure happens t everyne, different peple take different attitudes t failure.
    翻译:虽然失败发生在每个人身上,不同的人对失败持不同的态度。
    句子分析
    句子主干: t failure.
    其他成分:
    Althugh failure happens t everyne为Althugh引导的让步状语从句。
    聚沙成塔:
    1)happen t 发生于,偶然发生
    2)take attitude t 持……态度
    四、语法填空

    根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
    One day a man bught a lt f ccnuts(椰子)and put them all n his hrse. He was mving them t his(1)________(friend)huse. On the way, the man(2)________(meet)a by. "Hw lng will it t(3)________ t get t the huse?" he asked the by. "If yu g(4)________(slw)," the by said, "yu will get there very sn. But(5)________ yu g fast, it will take yu all day."
    "What a(6)________(fun)reply!" said the man. He did nt listen t(7)________ by. He made his hrse run as fast as p(8)________. Sme ccnuts fell ff. He had t stp t pick(9)________(they)up. Then he made his hrse run fast again. But the ccnuts fell ff again, and he stpped again. He did this many(10)________(time), and it was night when he finally gt t his friend's huse.
    五、填空题

    将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出。要求:符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。
    (1)t, dn't, fun, have, frget
    ________.

    (2)fr, lngs, spring, everyne
    ________.

    (3)can, yu, hw, yur, dream, realize
    ________?

    (4)t, t, ht, nr, cld, is, the, neither, weather
    ________.

    (5)have, a, what, beautiful, they, relatinship
    ________!
    六、书面表达

    紧张的八年级学习就要结束了,同学们正在一起讨论暑假做什么。下面是同学们讨论的结果,请根据表格内容写一篇80词左右的短文。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
    Recently ur class had a discussin abut what they wuld d in the cming summer vacatin. Here are the results:
    ________
    参考答案与试题解析
    2020-2021年河北省张家口市某校初二(下)期中考试英语试卷
    一、单选题
    1.
    【答案】
    B
    【考点】
    不定冠词
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    B 考查不定冠词。句意:我班上的每个人都想成为一名诚实的学生。空处修饰后面的单数名词student,泛指“一名(诚实的学生)”,且空后的hnest是以元音音素开头的单词,所以空处应用不定冠词an。故选B。
    2.
    【答案】
    B
    【考点】
    代词辨析
    不定代词
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    B 考查不定代词辨析。句意:我想邀请汤姆和比尔和我一起看电影,但他们俩都没有时间。A.两者都;B.两者都不;C.三者及以上都;D.三者及以上都不。根据上文“汤姆和比尔”可知,可知应是两个人,且根据下文转折词but可知,应是两个人都没有时间,两者都不用neither。故选B。
    3.
    【答案】
    C
    【考点】
    V.+up
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    C 考查动词短语辨析。句意:学习汉语真的让他们对中国世界敞开了心扉。A.打电话;B.编造;C.敞开;D.调大。空格后为名词mind可知,应是让他们对中国世界敞开了心扉。故选C。
    4.
    【答案】
    A
    【考点】
    介词辨析
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    A 考查介词辨析。句意:如果气温下降至零度以下,水就会变成冰。A 在以下;B 在上面;C 在下面;D 在上方根据常识可知,气温下降至零度以下,水就会变成冰。即空处表示“在……以下”。其中under一般指方位,指气温时用belw。故选A。
    5.
    【答案】
    A
    【考点】
    副词辨析
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    A 考查副词辨析。句意:凯特上星期天没有呆在家里。相反,她去购物了。A.代替,相反;B.也;C.再一次;D.还。根据didn't stay at hme以及went shpping可知,此处应是指凯特没有呆在家里而是去购物,副词instead符合语境。故选A。
    6.
    【答案】
    D
    【考点】
    从属连词
    连词辨析
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    D 考查连词辨析。句意:记得,直到公车停止才可以下车。A.当……时;B.自从;C.之后;D.直到……为止。根据句意“直到公车停止才可以下车。”可知,应使用时间状语的连词“直到……才”,故选D。
    7.
    【答案】
    B
    【考点】
    动词辨析
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    B 考查动词辨析。句意:——你为什么不考虑坐飞机去呢?它是快的。——好的。好主意。A.拒绝;B.考虑;C.忘记;D.建议。根据后句That's a gd idea.可知,此句应是表示建议,即“考虑坐飞机”。故选B。
    8.
    【答案】
    D
    【考点】
    数的表达
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    D 考查数的表达。句意:当这位著名的明星到达机场时,他发现成百上千的粉丝们正在等他。hundred百,表示确切数量时用“基数词+hundred”,意为“几百”;表示不确切数量时用hundreds f,意为“数以百计的,成百上千的”。结合选项,故选D。
    9.
    【答案】
    A
    【考点】
    形容词的原级比较
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    A 考查形容词的原级比较的固定搭配。句意:看!她的画和你的画一样漂亮。根据空前的as以及空后的as可知,此处考查形容词的原级比较,其基本结构为:as+adj./adv.+as,其否定式为:nt as/s+adj./adv.+as。所以空处应用形容词原级,故选A。
    10.
    【答案】
    C
    【考点】
    there be 句型
    一般将来时
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    C 考查There be句型的一般将来时。句意:明天上午我们学校将有一场足球比赛。根据时间状语tmrrw mrning“明天上午”可知,此句应是描述未发生的事,应使用一般将来时,There be句型的一般将来时构成为:There will be或There is/are ging t be。结合选项,故选C。
    11.
    【答案】
    C
    【考点】
    形容词辨析
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    C 考查形容词辨析。句意:中国的人口比日本的多。A.更多的;B.更少的;C.更多的,更大的;D.更少的,更小的。修饰ppulatin时,表示人口多应用large,表示人口少应用small,所以A和B错误。根据常识,中国人口比日本多。故选C。
    12.
    【答案】
    B
    【考点】
    名词辨析
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    B 考查名词辨析。句意:勇气是当你面对困难时勇敢的品质。A.骄傲;B.勇气;C.幽默;D.信任。根据句意可知,面对困难时要有勇气,勇气是当你面对困难时勇敢的品质。故选B。
    13.
    【答案】
    B
    【考点】
    介词辨析
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    B 考查介词的固定搭配。句意:欢迎来到我的城市。它以这里美丽的名胜古迹而闻名。固定搭配be famus as“作为……而出名”;be famus fr“因……而闻名”。空格后为名词“名胜古迹”可知,应是因名胜古迹而闻名。故选B。
    14.
    【答案】
    A
    【考点】
    介词短语
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    A 考查介词短语辨析。句意:现在越来越多的人在城市里骑自行车进行短途旅行,而不是开车。A.代替,而不是;B.除了……以外;C.因为;D.除……以外。根据空前的riding bikes以及空后的cars可知,应是“骑自行车进行短途旅行,而不是开车”,故选A。
    15.
    【答案】
    A
    【考点】
    从属连词
    连词辨析
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    A 考查连词辨析。句意:如果你听从老师的建议,你会得到更好的成绩。A.如果;B.直到……为止;C.尽管;D.然而。根据句意可知,“听从老师建议”是条件,所以应使用if“如果”引导条件状语从句。故选A。
    16.
    【答案】
    C
    【考点】
    动词辨析
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    C 考查动词辨析。句意:我们骑自行车去上班可以避免交通堵塞。A.听;B.制作;C.避免;D.介意。根据空后的the traffic jams by riding bikes t wrk可知,应是骑自行车去上班可以避免交通堵塞。故选C。
    17.
    【答案】
    B
    【考点】
    V.+up
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    B 考查动词短语辨析。句意:——我们应该怎样对待残疾儿童?——你应该成立一个学习小组来帮助他们。A.占据;B.建立;C.查阅;D.提供。空格后为名词短语“学习小组”,根据句意可知,应是成立一个学习小组来帮助他们。故选B。
    18.
    【答案】
    C
    【考点】
    形容词的比较级和最高级
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    C 考查形容词的最高级。句意:在中国春节是最重要的节日之一。ne f+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数“最……的……之一”为固定搭配,所以此处应用形容词的最高级形式。故选C。
    19.
    【答案】
    D
    【考点】
    介词短语
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    D 考查介词短语辨析。句意:——由于他们恶劣的生活环境,大多数野生动物都在危险中。——所以我们必须做些什么来拯救他们。A 在危难中;B 平衡;C 在短时间内;D 在危险中。根据空后的“because f their bad living envirnment.(由于他们恶劣的生活环境)”,可知,大多数野生动物都在危险中,选项D符合语境。故选D。
    20.
    【答案】
    A
    【考点】
    一般现在时
    主谓一致
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    A 考查一般现在时的主谓一致。句意:如果雨停,他们将出去摘苹果。分析可知,此句为含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,主语the rain为第三人称单数,谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。故选A。
    二、完形填空
    【答案】
    C
    D
    A
    A
    C
    A
    B
    A
    C
    A
    【考点】
    学习教育类
    说明文完形
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    (1)C 考查连词辨析。句意:游戏是什么没关系。A.怎样;B.为什么;C.什么;D.什么时候。根据前句Fr mst children, the mst useful way f spending their time is playing a game.可知,此句应是说游戏的内容用what。
    (2)D 考查名词辨析。句意:当他们需要一个同伴玩的时候,事情变得更好了。A.主人;B.工人;C.学生;D.同伴。根据常识,玩游戏应是同龄人之间的,应是同伴。
    (3)A 考查动词辨析。句意:一方面,许多孩子只是注意结果。A.付款;B.花费;C.建立;D.放。根据空后的attentin t the result可知,此处应使用固定搭配pay attentin t“注意”。
    (4)A 考查形容词辨析。句意:获胜对孩子个性的发展是非常有用的。A.有用的;B.简单的;C.正确的;D.特别的。根据句意并结合常识可知,获胜应是对孩子个性发展有用。
    (5)C 考查动名词辨析。句意:另一方面,如果一个孩子只关心赢,那么对他来说,玩游戏只有在他赢的时候才有趣。A.玩;B.学习;C.获胜;D.失败。根据后句then fr him, playing a game is funny nly when he wins.可知,应是介绍孩子们只关心获胜。
    (6)A 考查形容词辨析。句意:或者如果他找到一个更好的搭档,他会不高兴,他不想继续玩下去。A.不快乐的;B.孤独的;C.放松的;D.兴奋的。根据后句he desn't want t g n playing.可知,应是不开心,不想继续玩。
    (7)B 考查名词辨析。句意:父母有责任让他们的孩子知道:你不可能总是赢,生活中有很多不愉快的时刻。A.规则;B.责任;C.计划;D.习惯。根据常识,父母应该让孩子知道一些事实,这应是父母的责任。
    (8)A 考查介词短语辨析。句意:父母有责任让他们的孩子知道:你不可能总是赢,生活中有很多不愉快的时刻。A.在生活中;B.在未来;C.事实上;D.妨碍。根据前面的many unpleasant mments可知,应是指发生在生活中不愉快的时刻。
    (9)C 考查连词辨析。句意:当你尽情享受并尽力去赢得比赛时,这是很有趣的。A.之后;B.直到;C.当……时;D.之前。根据句意可知,应使用when引导的时间状语从句,意为“当……时”。
    (10)A 考查动词辨析。句意:如果你只是有点不走运,不要太担心。A.担心;B.相信;C.希望;D.想象。根据下文Yu will surely prve yur abilities same ther day.可知,未来会证明自己的能力,所以不要担心。
    三、阅读理解
    【答案】
    B
    D
    C
    A
    D
    【考点】
    记叙文阅读
    细节理解题
    逸闻趣事类阅读
    推理判断题
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    (1)B 细节理解题。根据One evening tw yung men were walking in the street tgether. They tried t find a chance t steal smething.可知,有一天晚上两个人在街上走,因为他们想偷东西。
    (2)D 推理判断题。根据It's t bad. I hadn't expected(期望)that the dg culd understand English.并结合常识可知,这两个人想偷东西,所以用英语低声说话应是怕吵醒别人。
    (3)C 推理判断题。根据Suddenly ut f the huse ran a dg, barking at them.并结合常识可推知,那只狗从房子里跑出来冲他们叫,应是因为它发现外面有人,即它听到了声音。
    (4)A 推理判断题。根据文章大意可知,这两个年轻人想偷东西,最终却被狗吓到了,然后跑掉了。所以最后,这两个年轻人什么也没偷到。
    (5)D 推理判断题。根据文章大意可知,这两个年轻人想偷东西,最终却被狗吓到了,然后跑掉了。所以最后,这两个年轻人什么也没偷到。文章中没有提到狗叫的时候,主人做了什么事情,所以我们无从得知。
    【答案】
    B
    D
    A
    C
    C
    【考点】
    应用文阅读
    细节理解题
    广告布告类阅读
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    (1)B 细节理解题。根据Friendship Restaurant部分中We have different kinds f Japanese fd here.可知,在友谊餐厅你可以吃日本菜。
    (2)D 细节理解题。根据Vlunteer Prject部分中Here yu will get the best idea f vlunteering. Call 822-5566 t jin it.可知,如果萨拉想做一些志愿工作,她可以拨打822-5566咨询。
    (3)A 细节理解题。根据Red Bird Club部分中Clsed n Tuesday.可知,红鸟俱乐部在周二关闭。
    (4)C 细节理解题。根据The Underwater Wrld部分中Here yu will find different kinds f fishes and even sme kinds f sharks.可知,根据广告,你可以在水下世界看到海洋动物。
    (5)C 细节理解题。根据Dream Crner部分中D yu want t imprve yur English? D yu want t practice yur English with native speakers? If yes, why nt jin the Dream Crner?可知,如果你想和以英语为母语的人练习英语,你可以加入梦想角落。
    【答案】
    D
    A
    C
    D
    C
    【考点】
    细节理解题
    记叙文阅读
    逸闻趣事类阅读
    词义猜测题
    推理判断题
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    (1)D 细节理解题。根据第一段中She wrked very hard at her lessns. She was t busy t have a rest. At last, she became ill, and she culdn't g t sleep.可知,年轻的学生不去睡觉是因为她学习太努力没有休息而生病了。
    (2)A 词义猜测题。根据第一段中She wrked very hard at her lessns. She was t busy t have a rest.她非常努力地学习功课。她太忙了,不能休息。可知,这名学生睡不着觉。以及Every night, when she went t bed, she clsed her eyes and tried t sleep. But the mre she tried, the mre she stayed awake.每天晚上,当她上床睡觉时,她闭上眼睛试图入睡。但她越是努力,越是保持______。结合转折连词But可知,这名学生还是无法入睡。因此,划线词“awake”意为“睡不着,醒着”。
    (3)C 细节理解题。根据第二段中"I have a suggestin(建议)" said the dctr. "Try cunting numbers..."可知,医生让这个年轻的学生在躺在床上的时候数数。
    (4)D 细节理解题。根据第三段中But when I reached five hundred and sixty-nine, I began t feel sleepy. I had t get up and drink sme cffee s that(以便)I culd g n cunting t ne thusand.可知,这个学生感到困倦之后,她起身去喝了一些咖啡。
    (5)C 推理判断题。根据第三段的内容可知,这位学生并没有真正明白医生给她的建议,不然她数到想睡时就不会喝咖啡再继续数到1000了。C项表述正确。
    【答案】
    (1)Failure,(2)active,(3)(They shuld)Find ut and analyze the causes.,(4)S we must deal with ur failure crrectly.,(5)他们从每一次失败中吸取教训从而变得更加有经验。
    【考点】
    综合型
    说明文阅读
    学习教育类阅读
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    (1)Failure 根据第一段中Failure is what ften happens. And it's everywhere in ur failure happens t everyne, different peple take different attitudes t failure.可知,失败是常有的事,而且在我们的生活中无处不在。……虽然每个人都会失败,但不同的人对失败的态度不同。空处应填“失败”,位于句首首字母应大写。故答案为:Failure。
    (2)active 根据第三段中But mst peple take an active attitude twards failure. They encurage themselves t be self-cnfident.可知,但是大多数人对失败采取积极的态度,他们鼓励自己变得自信。空处应填“积极的”,修饰名词attitude,应用形容词。故答案为:active。
    (3)(They shuld)Find ut and analyze the causes. 根据第三段中They find ut and analyze(分析)the causes s that they will n lnger make similar mistakes.可知,他们找出并分析原因,这样他们就不会再犯类似的错误。故答案为:(They shuld)Find ut and analyze the causes.
    (4)S we must deal with ur failure crrectly. 全文针对人们面对失败的态度进行了正反面说明,而最后一段对上文进行了总结:告诉我们要正确和积极地对待我们的失败,可作为本文的主题句。故答案为:S we must deal with ur failure crrectly.
    (5)他们从每一次失败中吸取教训从而变得更加有经验。take a lessn frm every failure从每一次失败中吸取教训;becme mre experienced变得更加有经验。故答案为:他们从每一次失败中吸取教训从而变得更加有经验。
    四、语法填空
    【答案】
    (1)friend's,(2)met,(3)take,(4)slwly,(5)if,(6)funny,(7)the,(8)pssible,(9)them,(10)times
    【考点】
    语法填空
    可数名词及其单复数
    名词所有格
    一般过去时
    一般将来时
    其他副词
    从属连词
    形容词基础知识
    定冠词
    人称代词
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    (1)friend's 考查名词所有格。空处修饰名词huse,应用名词friend的所有格形式,故填friend's。
    (2)met 考查一般过去时。根据整篇文章的时态可知,此处描述的是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时,所以空格处的动词要用过去式形式,故填met。
    (3)take 考查一般将来时。助动词will后跟动词原形,所以空格处应填动词原形,故填take。
    (4)slwly 考查副词。空处修饰空前的动词g,应该用副词形式,故填slwly。
    (5)if 考查连词。分析可知,yu g fast“你走得太快”是it will take yu all day.“那要花你一整天的时间。”的条件,所以空处应用连词if“如果”引导条件状语从句,故填if。
    (6)funny 考查形容词。此句是一个感叹句,空格处的词修饰的是后面的名词reply(回答),应用形容词形式,故填funny。
    (7)the 考查定冠词。空格后的by(男孩)是可数名词单数形式,且此处指代上文提到的那个男孩,应用定冠词表示特指,故填the。
    (8)pssible 考查形容词。 pssible是固定搭配,意为:尽可能,故填pssible。
    (9)them 考查代词。空格处的词放在动词pick后作宾语,应用人称代词宾格形式,故填them。
    (10)times 考查名词复数。形容词many后跟可数名词的复数形式,故填times。
    五、填空题
    【答案】
    (1)Dn't frget t have fun
    (2)Everyne lngs fr spring
    (3)Hw can yu realize yur dream
    (4)The weather is neither t ht nr t cld/ The weather is neither t cld nr t ht
    (5)What a beautiful relatinship they have
    【考点】
    连词成句
    祈使句
    陈述句
    特殊疑问句
    感叹句
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    (1)Dn't frget t have fun 考查祈使句。根据Dn't和标点提示可知是否定祈使句,Dn't居句首并大写首字母,动词frget用原形。frget t d是固定结构;have fun玩得高兴,固定短语。故填Dn't frget t have fun。
    (2)Everyne lngs fr spring 考查陈述句。根据单词和标点提示可知是陈述句。不定代词everyne作主语,动词对于lngs fr“渴望”作谓语,季节名词spring作宾语。居句首并大写首字母,故填Everyne lngs fr spring。
    (3)Hw can yu realize yur dream 考查特殊疑问句。根据hw和标点提示可知是特殊疑问句,hw问方式,居句首并大写首字母。can能够,情态动词后接原形动词;主格代词yu作主语;realize意识到,作谓语;yur dream作宾语。故填Hw can yu realize yur dream。
    (4)The weather is neither t ht nr t cld/ The weather is neither t cld nr t ht 考查陈述句。根据单词和标点提示可知是陈述句,neither…nr…既不……也不……,表示……和……两者都不。the weather指天气,作主语;is是系动词;t cld和t ht作表语。故填The weather is neither t ht nr t cld/ The weather is neither t cld nr t ht。
    (5)What a beautiful relatinship they have 考查感叹句。根据单词和标点提示可知是what开头的感叹句,用“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语+其它)!”结构。beautiful漂亮的,形容词修饰名词;relatinship关系,可数名词单数;they have是主谓部分。故填What a beautiful relatinship they have。
    六、书面表达
    【答案】
    Recently ur class had a discussin abut what they wuld d in the cming summer vacatin. Here are the results:
    Tina is ging t Beijing with her friends. She wants t see the Great wall. Because it's wnderful. She als wants t visit many beautiful sights like the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum. She thinks they'll have fun in Beijing.
    Jim plans t stay at hme. After nervus study, he feels t tired. He plans t have a gd rest and help his parents with the husewrk. He thinks it makes them happy.
    In my pinin, I plan t make my hliday happy and meaningful. Firstly, I am ging t read many bks and make a gd balance between study and rest. Secndly, it's necessary t visit my grandparents. Besides, I'm willing t d sme vlunteer wrk in the ld peple's huse. I can't wait nw.
    【考点】
    图表作文
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    【高分句式与表达】
    Firstly, I am ging t read many bks and make a gd balance between study and rest. 首先,我要读很多书,在学习和休息之间保持良好的平衡。
    1)read many bks and make a gd balance between study and rest.为and连接的并列成分,共同作此句谓语。
    2)make a gd balance 保持良好的平衡。
    3) 在……和……之间。Friendship Restaurant
    We have different kinds f Japanese fd here. The fd menu is in Japanese and Chinese. All the waiters r waitresses can speak at least ne freign language.
    Tel: 312-9997
    Time: 11:30 am-10:00 pm
    Vlunteer Prject
    Maybe yu want t help thers but dn't knw hw t d. Then Vlunteer Prject will help yu. Here yu will get the best idea f vlunteering.
    Call 822-5566 t jin it.
    E-mail address: lisa@htmail.cm
    Dream Crner
    D yu want t imprve yur English? D yu want t practice yur English with native speakers? If yes, why nt jin the Dream Crner? Cme here n Friday afternn every week.
    The Underwater Wrld
    Here yu will find different kinds f fishes and even sme kinds f sharks. Yu will feel yu are in the sea but f curse this is nt true. If yu like fishes, I suggest that yu pay a visit t it.
    Time: 9:30 am-5:30 pm
    Red Bird Club
    D yu like dance? D yu want t shw ff yur cl dance at parities? Jin us and make yur dream cme true.
    Clsed n Tuesday.
    Cal 822-3331
    Name
    Activities
    Reasn
    Tina
    G t Beijing
    T see the Great Wall and ther beautiful sights in Beijing
    Have fun
    Jim
    Stay at hme
    T tired and have a gd rest
    ...
    Yu
    ...
    ...

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