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2020-2021年安徽省铜陵市某校初二(下)期中英语试卷人教版
展开这是一份2020-2021年安徽省铜陵市某校初二(下)期中英语试卷人教版,共10页。试卷主要包含了单选题,完形填空,七选五,阅读理解,填空题,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1. —We gt the first prize? ________
—I'm serius. We played really well in that game.
A.What shuld I d?B.Yu're kidding!
C.What's wrng?D.It's up t yu.
2. The man desn't like the life with t much ________. He enjys the relaxing life.
A.jyB.interestC.cultureD.stress
3. —Did yu read any f his bks, David?
—Yes, ________. But I think they're a bit bring.
A.fewB.eitherC.severalD.nne
4. Usually it's hard fr us t take the first step, s we need t ________ urselves t d that.
A.pushB.passC.purD.prmise
5. —N ne culd answer the teacher's questin but Sally.
—Oh, she is really ________.
A.prperB.cleverC.happyD.yung
6. I was s busy this mrning that I ________ frgt that I had a meeting.
A.recentlyB.suddenlyC.prbablyD.cmpletely
7. Cmpare this bike ________ that bike, and yu'll see which ne is better.
A.frmB.abutC.withD.ver
8. —I went t see yu yesterday evening, but yu weren't in. Where were yu then?
—Oh, I ________ a walk by the lake with my father.
A.was havingB.will haveC.am havingD.had
9. ________ everybdy is here, let's start ur dinner nw.
A.AlthughB.WhileC.UnlessD.Since
10. Dn't ________ yur dream. Nthing is impssible.
A.clean upB.give upC.make upD.take up
二、完形填空
I'm Mary. I'm nly sixteen years ld but I(1)________ what I want t d. I make gd use f my free time t live a meaningful life.
When the schl year started, I jined the schl newspaper. I chse t wrk as a(2)________ there because I lve talking t peple and writing. I have t write an article every week and that keeps me very(3)________.
Althugh I'm quite busy, I decided t(4)________ Greenpeace. My schl has a Greenpeace grup. The(5)________ makes leaflets(传单)t ask peple t save the planet. I lve ding this kind f wrk.
Because I'm quite gd at French and English, I am ften asked t translate sme leaflets frm French int English. The leaflets are mainly abut hw t save endangered animals. I feel very(6)________ fr thse animals. They are s cute,(7)________ maybe we can't see them years later. I learned a lt frm Greenpeace and helped(8)________ sme envirnmental prblems in my neighbrhd. I'm happy I can make a(9)________. Als, it's imprtant t(10)________ ur wn interest. I enjy wrking fr Greenpeace and I get much satisfactin(满足)frm giving my time t it.
(1)
A.planB.knwC.tellD.accept
(2)
A.dctrB.piltC.singerD.reprter
(3)
A.lateB.richC.busyD.angry
(4)
A.jinB.refuseC.leaveD.arrive
(5)
A.classB.teamC.grupD.number
(6)
A.tidyB.sadC.strictD.lazy
(7)
A.butB.sC.rD.and
(8)
A.inviteB.imprveC.slveD.appear
(9)
A.surpriseB.mistakeC.hbbyD.difference
(10)
A.fllwB.lseC.adviseD.stand
Dctrs in Britain are wrried because their yung peple eat a lt f fast fd. Mst children dn't(1)________ enugh fruit r vegetables and mre than ne millin British schlchildren are verweight. Children wh have a pr diet ften have health(2)________ when they are lder.
Americans are facing the same questin. Fast fd has been(3)________ in America fr a lng time. It is nw a part f(4)________ fr lts f peple. McDnald's, Pizza Hut, Burger King have restaurants all ver the wrld.
It is true that fast fd is(5)________ and desn't cst much. It gets ppular all arund the wrld because it(6)________ sme peple's needs. A diet f burgers, chips and sda may taste delicius, but it isn't gd fr yur(7)________, because it desn't have enugh vitamins and minerals yu need t stay healthy. Fast fd has anther prblem—high calrie. Peple may get(8)________ because f eating t much f it. Sme parents(9)________ there shuldn't be s many fast fd restaurants.
Nw dctrs are wrking(10)________ t help yung peple eat a gd diet. Eating a healthy, well-balanced diet can help yu feel better and live lnger.
(1)
A.sellB.grwC.washD.eat
(2)
A.servicesB.prblemsC.decisinsD.changes
(3)
A.usefulB.expensiveC.ppularD.terrible
(4)
A.lifeB.jbC.dreamD.trip
(5)
A.smallB.crazyC.easyD.quick
(6)
A.allwsB.meetsC.breaksD.keeps
(7)
A.bdyB.friendC.lessnD.sprt
(8)
A.cuteB.tallC.fatD.srry
(9)
A.writeB.speakC.frgetD.think
(10)
A.hardB.alneC.stillD.just
三、七选五
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hey, Betty. At eight 'clck last night yu weren't at hme, were yu?
B: N.(1)________
A: Well, I called yu at eight 'clck but n ne answered. Where were yu?
B:(2)________
A: What were yu ding at that time?
B: I was having a party fr Tina.(3)________
A: I wanted yu t help me wrk ut a math prblem.
B:(4)________
A: Yes, I did.
B:(5)________
A: Yur gd friend Helen.
B: Oh, Helen is better at math than me.
四、阅读理解
Experiencing China
(1)Wh visited a traditinal Chinese medicine hspital?
A.Janna.B.Mike.C.Cindy.D.Bill.
(2)Hw lng did Janna stay with her hst family in China?
A.Tw mnths.B.Three mnths.
C.Fur mnths.D.Five mnths.
(3)Cindy thinks her hst sister is ________.
A.a wnderful ckB.a respnsible dctr
C.a hard-wrking studentD.a warm-hearted teacher
A smile is ne f the mst cmmn human expressins. It's als ne f the easiest. It makes us happier right away(try it nw!)and it can change the way thers arund us feel.
We usually smile arund 26 times a day. Hwever, almst half f thse smiles are fake. We're smiling t be plite r because we dn't want thers t knw hw we're really feeling—which might be unhappy.
G int a large shp, find a shp wrker and yu'll see a fake smile sn. Althugh many peple believe smiling is an imprtant part f custmer service, it seems it is nt psitive fr the ne wh is smiling. A reprt says fake smiles make wrkers feel less happy at wrk. When shp wrkers, fr example, are asked t smile at custmers, the wrkers' feelings get wrse during the day. S they d less wrk than thse wrkers wh nly smile when they really feel like it.
What's mre, yur custmers may nt want t see yur fake smiles. The US cmpany, Walmart, pened nearly 100 shps in Germany sme years ag. Hwever, within eight years Walmart stpped ding business in the cuntry. Why? In Walmart, wrkers were asked t smile at custmers. Hwever, Germans weren't used t this and they felt uncmfrtable in the shps.
(1)We can knw why peple give fake smiles frm ________.
A.Paragraph 1B.Paragraph 2C.Paragraph 3D.Paragraph 4
(2)What des the underlined wrd "psitive" in this text mean in Chinese?
A.有关联的B.有目的的C.有改观的D.有助益的
(3)German custmers might think the smiles f the Walmart wrkers were ________.
A.strangeB.smallC.warmD.great
(4)What des the text mainly talk abut?
A.Fake smiles can bring peple clse.
B.Fake smiles are humrus smetimes.
C.Fake smiles can be bad fr business.
D.Fake smiles are gd fr peple's health.
N matter hw ld yu are, yu may have heard f the cartn Peppa Pig. Harley Bird is the vice behind this cute pig Peppa.
Bird began vicing the character when she was just five years ld. In fact, she has grwn up with the cartn character. When she began, there was ne big prblem fr her: she culdn't read at that time. "I culdn't read at all and I culdn't read the lines," she said. "S sme peple were there and they tld me what they wanted me t say, and I just cpied them."
Bird is 17 nw. "I've grwn up a lt and my vice has changed. Yu have t make yurself believe that yu're a 4-year-ld pig. S I have t g a little bit higher and mre childlike with the way I talk," she said.
In July 2019, the shw released a music album. Bird sang all the sngs as Peppa. "I am very excited abut what peple think abut the new album. The sngs are really gd!" Bird said.
Bird has viced several different characters in ther films. She is called the mst successful teenage vice artist in Britain. She knws she has a lt t learn and she plans t keep n wrking as a vice actress.
S keep an ear ut fr the name Harley Bird. Peppa Pig fans and mre are sure t hear mre frm this yung star as time ges by.
(1)What was Bird's prblem when she started vicing Peppa?
A.Her vice was t high.
B.She liked t cpy thers.
C.She culdn't read the lines.
D.The lines were t lng fr her.
(2)What d we knw abut the Peppa Pig music album?
A.Bird sang ne sng in it.
B.Bird likes it very much.
C.Few peple knw abut it.
D.It came ut in 2020.
(3)What's the best title fr this text?
A.A yung vice actress
B.A special music album
C.A ppular British cartn
D.A famus cartn character
If yu have prblems with yur schlwrk, what can yu d?
● Teachers can always give yu sme useful advice n yur prblems. They can als ffer yu sme ideas abut hw t finish schlwrk better. Helping students learn is their wrk, s be sure t ask them fr help!
● Yu can find the after-schl care center in many places. Hmewrk help is part f it. There yu can get sme help frm adults and ther children as well.
● Yu can als use the Internet t visit certain websites. There is much infrmatin abut yur prblems. But smetimes yu can't help cpying frm a website. It isn't right. S knwing hw t use the infrmatin prperly is necessary.
● Anther chice is the tutr. A tutr spends time ging ver schlwrk with yu, but yu shuld pay him r her by the hur. If the price is high, yu can share a tutr with a small grup f children.
(1)Hw many ways des the text tell students t get help?
A.Three.B.Fur.C.Five.D.Six.
(2)If yu get a tutr t help yu with yur schlwrk, yu shuld ________.
A.give him r her mneyB.g t schl at night
C.use the InternetD.ask yur parents fr help
(3)Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the text?
A.Sharing a tutr with a few kids can save mney.
B.Smetimes using the Internet isn't a gd way t get help.
C.Children can nly get help frm adults in the alter-schl care center.
D.Children can ask teachers fr help n hw t finish schlwrk better.
It might be fun t use yur smartphne, but be careful. T much screen time may be harmful t yur health.
First, it is bad fr yur eyes. A researcher called Sarah Hinkley says the prblem cmes frm the blue light that the screen gives ut. Lking at a smartphne fr a lng time can cause eye strain, headaches and dry eyes. S it is a gd idea t take a break every 15 minutes when yu are wrking at a cmputer r using a smartphne.
Secnd, screen use can d harm t children's brains. A new study shws that using screens t much can affect hw children's brains grw. If children use screens fr mre than ne hur a day, they might have lwer levels f white matter in their brains. White matter is a key t the develpment f language and reading skills. S it is wise t cut dwn the time f children using all kinds f screens.
Third, using screens t much will affect yur sleep. Accrding t a study, abut 95% f the peple between the ages f 13 and 64 use electrnics befre bed, especially the yung peple under 20. Dctrs say that the light frm thse electrnics at night may make yu excited befre yu g t bed. Then it's hard fr yu t get enugh sleep. S yu'd better turn ff smartphnes, TVs, and all ther screens an hur befre yur bedtime.
T keep healthy, dctrs and researchers strngly advise that yu shuldn't use screens fr lng hurs.
(1)The blue light frm yur screens can cause ________.
A.eye strainB.headaches
C.dry eyesD.all f the abve
(2)Accrding t the text, yu can't sleep well because yu ________.
A.use screens t much befre bed
B.are the peple frm 13 t 64
C.take a break every 15 minutes
D.have lwer levels f white matter
(3)Where is the text prbably frm?
A.A guide bk.B.A weather reprt.
C.A science magazine.D.A travel diary.
(4)What's the main idea f the text?
A.The ways t keep healthy.
B.The harm f using screens t much.
C.The ways t use screens.
D.The advantages f using screens.
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
Sme peple think husewrk is fr wmen. But Ahmed thinks differently. Ahmed is a 28-year-ld engineer. As an engineer, he is ften busy with his jb. Althugh he is a busy man, he always tries t d husewrk in his hme.
Ever since he was yung, Ahmed has been ding all kinds f chres arund the huse. It gives him a sense f duty and a feeling f happiness after helping his parents. In the huse, Ahmed helps his mther d the dishes, sweep the kitchen flr, clean the tables and chairs and wash clthes. Ahmed can ck meals, t. He des the cking n Mnday, Thursday and Sunday. He is even gd at making cakes. Smetimes he takes cakes t his ffice t share with his wrkmates. His uncle, Abdulla, ften asks him t ck beef and vegetables. It is almst as delicius as the dish cked at a five-star restaurant. Ahmed als likes t wrk in the garden. In his free time, he likes t plant flwers and make the garden clean and tidy. He thinks that wrking in the garden is a gd way f exercising.
(1)What des Ahmed d?(不超过5个词)________
(2)Hw ften des Ahmed ck?(不超过10个词)________
(3)Where des Ahmed like t wrk when he is free?(不超过15个词)________
五、填空题
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
(1)The w________(风)is blwing even harder than befre.
(2)The man in a white T-shirt is my e________(年纪较长的)brther.
(3)It snwed all night and the next mrning children t________(扔)snwballs happily.
(4)What des the s________(标志)n the wall mean?
(5)My left leg h________(疼痛), s I had t stay at hme.
六、书面表达
假如你是韩梅,你在“学雷锋纪念日”参加了志愿者去敬老院慰问老人的社会实践活动。请你根据下面的提示,给你的笔友Jenny写一封电子邮件,向她介绍此次活动。词数80-100。
提示:
1. 活动;送鲜花、水果;打扫卫生;读报……
2. 你参加活动后的感想……
Dear Jenny,
________
Yurs,
Han Mei
参考答案与试题解析
2020-2021年安徽省铜陵市某校初二(下)期中英语试卷
一、单选题
1.
【答案】
B
【考点】
传递信息
其他情景交际话题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查情景交际。句意:——我们得了第一名?你在开玩笑吧!——我是认真的。那场比赛我们打得很好。A. What shuld I d? 我该怎么办?B. Yu're kidding! 你在开玩笑吧!C. What's wrng? 怎么了?D. It's up t yu. 那取决于你。根据前句We gt the first prize?以及后句I'm serius.可知,空处应是表达难以置信,Yu're kidding!符合语境,故选B。
2.
【答案】
D
【考点】
名词辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
D 考查名词辨析。句意:这个男人不喜欢压力太大的生活。他喜欢轻松的生活。A. jy高兴;B. interest兴趣;C. culture文化;D. stress压力。根据后句He enjys the relaxing life.他喜欢放松的生活。可知,此处表示不喜欢压力太大的生活,stress符合语境。故选D。
3.
【答案】
C
【考点】
不定代词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C 考查不定代词辨析。句意:——你读过他的书吗,大卫?——是的,看过几本。但我认为有点无聊。A. few很少;B. either(两者中的)任何一个;C. several几个;D. nne没有人。根据后句But I think they're a bit bring.可知,此处表示看过几本,several符合语境。故选C。
4.
【答案】
A
【考点】
动词辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A 考查动词辨析。句意:通常我们很难迈出第一步,所以我们需要强迫自己那么做。A. push推动,促使;B. pass通过;C. pur倒出;D. prmise承诺。根据前句Usually it's hard fr us t take the first step可知,第一步是很难迈出的,所以此处是表示我们需要强迫自己那么做。push neself t d sth“强迫自己做某事”为固定搭配。故选A。
5.
【答案】
B
【考点】
形容词辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考察形容词辨析。句意:——除了莎莉,没有人能回答老师的问题。——哦,她真的很聪明。A. prper适当的;B. clever聪明的;C. happy开心的;D. yung年轻的。根据前文N ne culd answer the teacher's questin but Sally.可知,没人能回答老师的问题除了Sally,所以此处是指她真的很聪明。故选B。
6.
【答案】
D
【考点】
副词辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
D 考查副词辨析。句意:今天早上我太忙了以至于我完全忘记了我有个会议。A. recently最近;B. suddenly突然地;C. prbably可能;D. cmpletely完全地。根据前句I was s busy this mrning可知,此处是指太忙了以至于完全忘记了,cmpletely符合语境。故选D。
7.
【答案】
C
【考点】
介词辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C 考查介词辨析。句意:把这辆自行车和那辆自行车作比较,你就会知道哪辆更好。根据后句yu'll see which ne is better.可知,此处是指把这辆自行车和那辆自行车作比较,应用固定搭配“把……和……作比较”。故选C。
8.
【答案】
A
【考点】
过去进行时
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A 考查过去进行时。句意:——昨天晚上我去看你,但你不在家。那时你在哪里?——哦,那时我和爸爸正在湖边散步。A 过去进行时;B 一般将来时;C 现在进行时;D 一般过去时。根据I went t see yu yesterday evening, but yu weren't in. Where were yu then?可知,此处回答的是过去某一时刻发生的事情,应用过去进行时:was/were ding,主语I为第一人称,be动词应用was。故选A。
9.
【答案】
D
【考点】
连词辨析
从属连词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
D 考查从属连词辨析。句意:既然所有人都在这里,让我们现在开始吃饭吧。A. Althugh虽然;B. While与……同时;C. Unless除非;D. Since既然,因为。根据空后的前半句everybdy is here以及后半句let's start ur dinner nw.可知,前后句之间为因果关系,所以空处应用since引导原因状语从句,故选D。
10.
【答案】
B
【考点】
V.+up
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查动词短语辨析。句意:不要放弃你的梦想。没什么是不可能的。A. clean up清理;B. give up放弃;C. make up编造;D. take up拿起,开始从事。根据后句Nthing is impssible.可知,此处表示不要放弃你的梦想,give up符合语境,故选B。
二、完形填空
【答案】
B
D
C
A
C
B
A
C
D
A
【考点】
记叙文完形
日常生活类
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)B 考查动词辨析。根据后句I make gd use f my free time t live a meaningful life.可知,此处是指我知道(knw)我想做什么。
(2)D 考查名词辨析。根据上文When the schl year started, I jined the schl newspaper.以及后句because I lve talking t peple and writing.可知,此处表示我选择在那里当记者(reprter)。
(3)C 考查形容词辨析。根据前句I have t write an article every week以及下文Althugh I'm quite busy可知,此处是指每周都得写一篇文章使得我很忙碌(busy)。
(4)A 考查动词辨析。根据空后的Greenpeace可知,此处表示我决定加入(jin)绿色和平组织。
(5)C 考查名词辨析。根据上文My schl has a Greenpeace grup.可知,此处表示这个组织(grup)制作传单来让人们拯救地球。
(6)B 考查形容词辨析。根据上文中的endangered animals以及下文They are s cute,(7)________ maybe we can't see them years later.可知,此处表示我为那些动物感到难过(sad)。
(7)A 考查连词辨析。根据前句They are s cute以及后句maybe we can't see them years later.可知,前后句之间为转折关系,表示它们很可爱,但是(but)也许多年后我们就看不到它们了。
(8)C 考查动词辨析。根据前句I learned a lt frm Greenpeace以及空后的sme envirnmental prblems可知,此处表示帮助解决(slve)了一些环境问题。
(9)D 考查名词辨析。make a difference“有影响,起作用”为固定短语,此处表示我很高兴我能有所影响(difference)。
(10)A 考查动词辨析。根据下文I enjy wrking fr Greenpeace and I get much satisfactin(满足)frm giving my time t it.可知,此处是指追随(fllw)自己的兴趣也很重要。
【答案】
D
B
C
A
D
B
A
C
D
A
【考点】
说明文完形
健康类
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)D 考查动词辨析。根据上文their yung peple eat a lt f fast fd.以及空后的enugh fruit r vegetables可知,此处表示大多数孩子没有吃(eat)足够的水果或蔬菜。
(2)B 考查名词辨析。根据前面的Children wh have a pr diet及常识可知,此处是指饮食不好的孩子长大后往往会有健康问题(prblems)。
(3)C 考查形容词辨析。根据下文It gets ppular all arund the wrld可知,此处是指快餐在美国流行(ppular)很长时间了。
(4)A 考查名词辨析。此句主语指代的是Fast fd,结合常识可知,此处是指现在快餐是许多人生活(life)的一部分。
(5)D 考查形容词辨析。根据前面的fast fd及常识可知,此处是指快餐确实很快(quick)而且不贵。
(6)B 考查动词辨析。根据前句It gets ppular all arund the wrld可知,此处是指快餐在全世界流行是因为它满足(meets)了一些人的需求。
(7)A 考查名词辨析。根据后句because it desn't have enugh vitamins and minerals yu need t stay healthy.可知,此处是指快餐对你的身体(bdy)不好。
(8)C 考查形容词辨析。根据上文Fast fd has anther prblem—high calrie.可知,此处是指人们可能因为吃太多而变胖(fat)。
(9)D 考查动词辨析。根据空后的there shuldn't be s many fast fd restaurants.可知,这里阐述的是家长的想法,应该是指一些家长认为(think)不应该有那么多快餐店。
(10)A 考查副词辨析。根据空后的t help yung peple eat a gd diet可知,此处是指现在医生们正在努力(hard)工作来帮助年轻人健康饮食。
三、七选五
【答案】
E,A,G,D,B
【考点】
七选五对话
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)E 根据上文At eight 'clck last night yu weren't at hme, were yu?昨天晚上八点你不在家,是吗?以及下句Well, I called yu at eight 'clck but n ne answered.嗯,我八点钟给你打了电话,但是没人接。可知,空处应是问对方怎么了,E选项“怎么了?”符合语境。
(2)A 根据上句Where were yu?你在哪里?可知,空处应是回答自己在哪里,A选项“我在Tina家。”符合语境。
(3)G 根据下句I wanted yu t help me wrk ut a math prblem.我想让你帮我解一道数学题。可知,空处应是询问对方找自己做什么,G选项“你打电话找我有什么事?”符合语境。
(4)D 根据上句I wanted yu t help me wrk ut a math prblem.我想让你帮我解一道数学题。以及下句Yes, I did.是的,我解出来了。可知,空处应是一般疑问句,询问对方的数学题是否解出来了,D选项“最终你把它解出来了吗?”符合语境。
(5)B 根据上句Yes, I did.是的,我解出来了。以及下句Yur gd friend Helen.你的好朋友Helen。可知,空处应是询问对方是谁帮他解出来的,B选项“谁帮助的你?”符合语境。
四、阅读理解
【答案】
B
D
C
【考点】
应用文阅读
细节理解题
日常生活类阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)B 细节理解题。根据表格第一行中I even visited a famus traditinal Chinese medicine hspital.可知,Mike参观了一家著名的中医医院。
(2)D 细节理解题。根据表格第二行中I stayed with my hst family fr five mnths.可知,Janna在中国的接待家庭住了五个月。
(3)C 细节理解题。根据表格最后一行中My hst sister is a really hard-wrking student.可知,Cindy认为她接待家庭的姐姐是一名非常努力的学生。
【答案】
B
D
A
C
【考点】
说明文阅读
日常生活类阅读
推理判断题
词义猜测题
主旨大意题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)B 推理判断题。根据第二段We're smiling t be plite r because we dn't want thers t knw hw we're really feeling—which might be unhappy.可知,我们微笑是出于礼貌,或者因为我们不想让别人知道我们的真实感受——那可能会让我们不开心。由此可推知,从第二段我们能知道人们假笑的原因。
(2)D 词义猜测题。根据划线词所在句Althugh many peple believe smiling is an imprtant part f custmer service, it seems it is nt psitive fr the ne wh is smiling.可知,前后句之间为转折关系,表示尽管很多人认为微笑是客户服务的重要组成部分,但似乎对微笑的人来说并不是________。结合划线词所在句下句A reprt says fake smiles make wrkers feel less happy at wrk.可知,一份报告称,假笑会让员工在工作时感到不快乐。由此可推知,划线词所在句是指微笑似乎对微笑的人并没有益处,所以划线词应是意为“有助益的”,D项符合题意。
(3)A 推理判断题。根据最后一段In Walmart, wrkers were asked t smile at custmers. Hwever, Germans weren't used t this and they felt uncmfrtable in the shps.可知,在沃尔玛,工作人员被要求对顾客微笑。然而,德国人不习惯这样,他们在商店里感到不舒服。由此可推知,德国顾客可能会认为沃尔玛员工的微笑是奇怪的。
(4)C 主旨大意题。通读全文并根据最后一段What's mre, yur custmers may nt want t see yur fake smiles.可知,文章主要讲述的是假笑可能对生意有坏处。所以C项“假笑可能对生意有坏处。”符合文章大意。
【答案】
C
B
A
【考点】
细节理解题
记叙文阅读
人物故事类阅读
标题归纳题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)C 细节理解题。根据文章第二段When she began, there was ne big prblem fr her: she culdn't read at that time. "I culdn't read at all and I culdn't read the lines," she said.可知,当Bird开始给《小猪佩奇》配音时,她遇到的最大问题是她看不懂台词。
(2)B 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中Bird的话I am very excited abut what peple think abut the new album. The sngs are really gd!可知,Bird非常喜欢《小猪佩奇》的音乐专辑。
(3)A 标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述的是动画片《小猪佩奇》的配音者Harley Bird的故事,所以A项“一位年轻的配音女演员”适合作为本文标题。
【答案】
B
A
C
【考点】
细节理解题
说明文阅读
学习教育类阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)B 细节理解题。根据第二段Teachers can always give yu sme useful advice n yur prblems.“老师总是能就你的问题给你一些有用的建议。”第三段Yu can find the after-schl care center in many places.“你可以在很多地方找到课后辅导中心。”第四段Yu can als use the Internet t visit certain websites.“你也可以使用互联网访问某些网站。”以及第五段Anther chice is the tutr.“另一个选择是家庭教师。”可知,文章告诉了学生获得帮助的四种方法。
(2)A 细节理解题。根据第五段A tutr spends time ging ver schlwrk with yu, but yu shuld pay him r her by the hur.可知,如果你找了一个家庭教师帮助你做作业,你应该给她/他钱。
(3)C 细节理解题。根据第三段中There yu can get sme help frm adults and ther children as well.可知,在课外辅导中心,你不仅能从成年人那获得帮助,还能从其他孩子那获得帮助。C项表述错误。
【答案】
D
A
C
B
【考点】
说明文阅读
健康类阅读
细节理解题
文章出处题
主旨大意题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)D 细节理解题。根据第二段Lking at a smartphne fr a lng time can cause eye strain, headaches and dry eyes.可知,长时间看智能手机会导致眼睛疲劳、头痛和眼睛干涩。
(2)A 细节理解题。根据第四段Dctrs say that the light frm thse electrnics at night may make yu excited befre yu g t bed. Then it's hard fr yu t get enugh sleep.可知,你睡不好是因为你在睡前过度使用屏幕。
(3)C 文章出处题。A 指导手册;B 天气预报;C 科学杂志;D 旅行日记。通读全文并根据第一段T much screen time may be harmful t yur health.可知,本文主要说明的是看屏幕时间过长可能对你的健康造成的伤害。因此本文最可能来一本科学杂志。
(4)B 主旨大意题。通读全文并根据第一段T much screen time may be harmful t yur health.可知,本文主要说明的是看屏幕时间过长可能对你的健康造成的伤害。所以B项“过度使用屏幕的危害。”最能概括文章主旨大意。
【答案】
(1)He is an engineer.
(2)He cks three times a week.
(3)He likes t wrk in the garden when he is free.
【考点】
记叙文阅读
回答问题型
日常生活类阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)He is an engineer. 由文中第一段Ahmed is a 28-year-ld engineer.可知,Ahmed是一位工程师。故答案为He is an engineer.
(2)He cks three times a week. 由文中第二段He des the cking n Mnday, Thursday and Sunday.可知,Ahmed一周做三次饭。故答案为He cks three times a week.
(3)He likes t wrk in the garden when he is free. 由文中第二段Ahmed als likes t wrk in the garden. In his free time, he likes t plant flwers and make the garden clean and tidy.可知,Ahmed有空的时候喜欢在花园里干活,故答案为He likes t wrk in the garden when he is free.
五、填空题
【答案】
(1)wind
(2)elder
(3)threw
(4)sign
(5)hurt
【考点】
根据提示填单词(单句)
普通名词
形容词基础知识
一般过去时
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)wind 考查名词。空前有定冠词The修饰,所以空处应用名词作主语,根据汉语提示可知,名词wind符合语境。
(2)elder 考查形容词。空处修饰名词brther,应用形容词形式,根据汉语提示可知,形容词elder符合语境。
(3)threw 考查一般过去时。根据汉语提示可知,动词thrw符合语境;根据前句It snwed all night可知,此处描述的是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时,所以空处动词应用过去式形式threw。
(4)sign 考查名词。空前有定冠词the修饰,所以空处应用名词形式,根据汉语提示可知,名词sign符合语境。
(5)hurt 考查一般过去时。根据汉语提示可知,动词hurt符合语境;根据后句s I had t stay at hme.可知,此处描述的是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时,所以空处动词应用过去式形式hurt。
六、书面表达
【答案】
Dear Jenny,
I went t an ld peple's hme with sme vlunteers. We did many things fr the ld peple. We brught them sme flwers and fresh fruit. And we helped t clean their rms. After that, sme f us sang sngs and danced fr them; sme f us read newspapers t them; sme f us talked with them. Hw happy they were!
I think this activity is very meaningful. I learned that we shuld care fr the ld arund us every day.
Yurs,
Han Mei
【考点】
提纲作文
应用文
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
Dear Jenny,
I went t an ld peple's hme with sme vlunteers. We did many things fr the ld peple. We brught them sme flwers and fresh fruit. And we helped t clean their rms. After that, sme f us sang sngs and danced fr them; sme f us read newspapers t them; sme f us talked with them. Hw happy they were!
I think this activity is very meaningful. I learned that we shuld care fr the ld arund us every day.
Yurs,
Han MeiA. I was at Tina's hme.
B. Wh helped yu?
C. Where were yu having a party at that time?
D. Did yu wrk it ut in the end?
E. What's wrng?
F. I wasn't ding my hmewrk then.
G. What did yu call fr?
Mike, Canada
I spent three mnths with my hst family in China. It was a lifetime experience. I was able t experience Chinese living and culture, frm basic Tai Chi t Beijing Opera. I even visited a famus traditinal Chinese medicine hspital. Nw I have a better understanding f Chinese culture.
Janna, Australia
I stayed with my hst family fr five mnths. My hst mther is a Chinese teacher and she is really warm-hearted. With her help, my Chinese has imprved a lt. And I have gt used t a new culture. My favrite part f the experience was sharing my feelings in China with her.
Bill, America
My hst mther is a wnderful ck! She makes me all kinds f traditinal Chinese dishes. They are tasty and I like them very much. Just like me, my hst parents lve t learn abut different cultures. They ften ask me questins abut life in America.
Cindy, Germany
Recently, I tk part in a prgram t study Chinese. I lived with a hst family in China fr six mnths. My hst sister is a really hard-wrking student. It was amazing l see hw she made prgress in English. And a clse relatinship has develped between us.
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