2020-2021年安徽省阜阳市某校初二(下)C期中考试英语试卷人教版
展开1. —Yu lk tired. What's ________ with yu?
—I have ________ headache. I didn't sleep well last night.
A.matter; theB.the matter; a
C.wrng; theD.truble; /
2. Dale culd speak ________ the age f ne.
A.nB.inC.atD.with
3. The teenagers ften help ________ water and fd t thse peple in need.
A.put nB.find utC.give utD.try ut
4. —Culd I use yur cmputer, Dad?
—Srry, yu ________. I'm ging t wrk n it.
A.culdn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.dn't
5. Yu shuldn't have a ________ with yur brther althugh he is wrng.
A.stressB.fightC.restD.fever
6. Tm was walking n the street ________ it began t rain.
A.whenB.whileC.unlessD.if
7. Cpying thers' hmewrk is a bad habit. Yu must ________.
A.give up itB.give up them
C.give it upD.give them up
8. Mre and mre peple ________ the imprtance f their health, s they exercise every day.
A.frgetB.realizeC.repairD.review
9. Why nt ________ him the gd news?
A.tldB.tellC.t tellD.telling
10. —The radi says it will rain hard next Sunday.
—________. We're planning t g bating.
A.I dn't think sB.I hpe s
C.I'm afraid ntD.I hpe nt
二、完形填空
Mr. Black lves his daughter Helen very much. Every day he spends all f his free time(1)________ with her. One night, he had much wrk t d,(2)________ he culdn't play with his daughter. In rder t keep her (3)________, he fund a map f the wrld in a magazine and cut it int pieces. When he(4)________, Helen welcmed him and was ready t play. Mr. Black said he had(5)________time t play with her nw. He tld the girl t put the pieces f paper back tgether t a map f the wrld, and then they culd bth play.
Abut half an hur later, Helen came t her father and said, "Okay, it's finished. Can we play nw?" Mr. Black was surprised and said, "That's(6)________. Let's g and see." And sure enugh, there was the picture f the wrld, all put tgether, every(7)________ in its place.
Mr. Black said, "That's surprising!(8)________ did yu d that?" Helen said, "It was(9)________. On the back f the page was a picture f a(10)________. When I put the man tgether, the whle wrld fell int place."
(1)
A.wrkingB.runningC.playingD.walking
(2)
A.sB.ifC.butD.then
(3)
A.sleepyB.warmC.freeD.busy
(4)
A.left hmeB.gt hme
C.went t bedD.gt t schl
(5)
A.nB.enughC.muchD.sme
(6)
A.rightB.wrng
C.pssibleD.impssible(不可能的)
(7)
A.mapB.pictureC.pieceD.page
(8)
A.HwB.WhyC.WhenD.Where
(9)
A.hardB.easyC.difficultD.different
(10)
A.byB.girlC.manD.wman
Mari Green and Mary Brwn(1)________ Riverside High Schl give up several hurs each week t help thers.
Mari lves animals and wants(2)________ an animal dctr. He vlunteers at an animal hspital every Saturday mrning. Mari believes it can help him t get his future dream jb. "It's hard wrk, " he says, "but I want t learn mre abut hw(3)________ fr animals. I get(4)________ strng feeling f satisfactin when I see the animals get better and lk f jy n their wners' faces. "
Mary is a bk lver. She culd read by(5)________ at the age f fur. Last year, she(6)________ t try ut fr a vlunteer after-schl reading prgram. She still wrks there(7)________ a week t help kids learn t read. "The kids are(8)________ in the library, but yu can see in their eyes that they're ging n a different jurney with each new bk. Vlunteering here is a dream(9)________ fr me. I can d(10)________ I lve t d and help thers at the same time."
(1)
A.frmB.nC.withD.after
(2)
A.tB.beC.t beD.t is
(3)
A.careB.t careC.t be careD.cared
(4)
A.such aB.such anC.s aD.s an
(5)
A.herB.sheC.hersD.herself
(6)
A.decideB.decidesC.decidedD.is decided
(7)
A.neB.nceC.firstD.ne's
(8)
A.sitB.sitsC.t sitD.sitting
(9)
A.cme trueB.cme utC.cme inD.cme n
(10)
A.whyB.whatC.hwD.when
三、七选五
请阅读下面的对话,并根据对话内容填空,使对话合理,意思完整。
A: Mm, culd I invite my friends t my birthday party n Saturday?
B:(1)________ I'm glad that yu can have a party tgether.
A: Yeah, um... Culd yu give me sme mney?
B:(2)________
A: Because I want t buy sme drinks and fd fr the party.
B: Well, I am ging shpping tmrrw. I can help buy what yu need.
A: Oh, gd. Thank yu, Mm.
B: Yu're welcme.(3)________
A: Sure. But mm, I cleaned it last week.
B: I think yu need t clean it again fr yur party.
A: Yes, yu're right, Mm.(4)________
B: Nt really. Half an hur is enugh.
A:(5)________
B: That's right. After yu finish yur hmewrk, we can wrk tgether t have a clean and tidy rm.
A: OK, thank yu, Mm.
四、阅读理解
Mr. Rbin(知更鸟)had his huse in a tree. His fur baby rbins lived in it. They grew very fast. Sn the huse was t little fr them. "It is time fr yu t fly," said Mr. Rbin.
"Oh, we cannt fly," said the baby rbins. "Yu can, if yu try," said Mr Rbin. A rbin tried. He flew int a tree. "Oh, hw interesting!" said the little rbin. "l like t fly. See me g!" Then the ther rbins tried. In a little while they culd all fly.
The rbins culd fly but they culd nt sing. "N, Dad, we cannt sing." "Yu can, if yu try. Hear the ther birds sing. Lk at the pretty flwers and the blue sky. Then yu will want t sing. Hear me sing t yu. Nw sing fr me." One little rbin sang.
Then they all sang. A little girl came by. "Ww, hear the birds sing!" she said. "Hw happy they are!"
(1)Hw many baby rbins lived in the huse?
A.3.B.4.C.6.D.7.
(2)What did Mr. Rbin ask his babies t d first?
A.T fly.B.T build huses.
C.T lk fr fd.D.T jump.
(3)Hw did the little rbin feel when he flew int a tree?
A.Tired.B.Bred.C.Interested.D.Wrried.
(4)What else did the baby rbins learn t d?
A.T sing.B.T take a trip.
C.T have a party.D.T have dinner.
(5)What did the girl think f the birds?
A.They were pr.B.They were happy.
C.They were rude.D.They were sad.
What d mthers think f husewrk? Let's read the fllwing ideas.
(1)The passage is mainly abut ________.
A.husewrkB.the cmputer
C.hmewrkD.the vacuum cleaner
(2)Teresa taught Laura t ________.
A.d everything right away
B.start with easy and small things
C.d the imprtant things pnly
D.have a rest befre wrking
(3)Mna thinks her kids are ________.
A.seriusB.hard-wrking
C.cleverD.lazy
(4)Mary tells smething abut her ________.
A.parentsB.friendsC.kidsD.students
Helping thers is a great thing t d. Yu can learn new things and have fun. There are many ways f helping thers in yur cmmunity. Yu can help peple, animals r the envirnment. It can make yu feel gd t! Hw can yu help?
Vlunteering
Vlunteering is t give yu time t help thers. It means that yu d smething fr free. Sme ways f vlunteering are:
•visiting ld peple t talk t them r help them.
•walking dgs at an animal shelter.(避难所)
•cleaning up a park.
Fundraising
Fundraising is t raise mney t help thers. Sme ways f raising mney are:
•making sme fd t sell.
•ding a spnsred(赞助)activity. Fr example, family and friends give yu mney if yu finish a lng walk.
Dnating(捐赠)
Dnating is t give yur things r mney t help thers. Sme ways f dnating are:
•giving yur ld tys r clthes t a charity that helps sick children r pr peple.
•giving yur ld bks t a library.
•giving yur mney t a charity.
S, what can yu d t help thers?
(1)Yu'll ________ when yu help ther peple.
A.feel badB.be wrriedC.be nervusD.feel gd
(2)Hw many ways f vlunteering are mentined(提到)in the article?
A.Tw.B.Three.C.Fur.D.Five.
(3)The underlined wrd "Fundraising" means "________" in Chinese.
A.慰问活动B.筹资活动C.志愿活动D.捐物活动
(4)What is the best title fr the passage?
A.Raising mneyB.Hw t help thers
C.DnatingD.Vlunteering
Healthy eating means what yu eat and hw yu eat. Here is sme advice n healthy eating.
Eat with thers. It can help yu t see thers' healthy eating habits. If yu usually eat with yur parents, yu will find that the fd yu eat is mre delicius.
Listen t yur bdy. Ask yurself if yu are really hungry. Have a glass f water t see if yu are thirsty—smetimes yu are just thirsty, yu need n fd. Stp eating befre yu feel full.
Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the mst imprtant meal f the day. After yu dn't eat fr the past ten hurs, yur bdy needs fd t get yu ging. Yu will be smarter after eating breakfast.
Dn't eat dinner late. With ur busy life, we always put ff eating dinner until the last minute. Try t eat dinner at least 3 hurs befre yu g t bed. This will give yur bdy a chance t digest(消化)mst f the fd befre yu rest fr the next 8-10 hurs.
(1)What des healthy eating mean?
A.What yu eat.B.Hw yu eat.
C.what yu like.D.A and B.
(2)Which meal is the mst imprtant ne f the day?
A.Lunch.B.Breakfast.C.Dinner.D.Supper.
(3)When d yu stp eating?
A.After yu are full.B.Befre yu feel full.
C.Befre dinner.D.After schl.
(4)Why dn't yu eat dinner late?
A.T be happy.
B.T be fat.
C.Yur bdy needs time t digest(消化)the fd.
D.T be eat mre.
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
My name is Tm. I am a middle schl student. I like traveling. And I dreamed f visiting Beijing many times befre. Last mnth I went there with my parents. We visited many places f interest in Beijing, such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace. They are all very wnderful and I like the Great Wall best. We really enjyed urselves there.
After visiting s many exciting places f interest, I felt tired but happy because I learned a lt abut the histry f the city. As sn as I arrived hme, I talked abut it n the Internet with my classmates and shwed them sme phts. They were happy t see the phts and they said what a great trip l had.
(1)Which place f interest did Tm like best?(不超3个词)
________.
(2)Hw did Tm feel abut his trip?(不超5个词)
________.
(3)Did Tm talk abut his trip with his classmates?(不超3个词)
________.
五、填空题
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
(1)My bike is brken. Can yu help me f________(修理)it up?
(2)Lucky is c________(聪明的)enugh t understand many English wrds.
(3)What is the d________(日期)tday?
(4)Peple shuldn't p________(鞭策)their kids s hard.
(5)Allen was a schl pupil 20 years a________(以前).
六、书面表达
昨天是星期六,在晚上七点至九点,Peter和他的家人都在做自己喜爱的事情,他们度过一个快乐而休闲的夜晚。请参照表格信息,用过去进行时态写一篇短文,描述Peter一家人的活动。
参考答案与试题解析
2020-2021年安徽省阜阳市某校初二(下)C期中考试英语试卷
一、单选题
1.
【答案】
B
【考点】
固定句型
不定冠词
【解析】
——你看起来很累。你怎么了?
——我头疼。昨天晚上没有睡好。
【解答】
B 考查固定句型和不定冠词。句意:——你看起来很累。你怎么了?——我头疼。昨天晚上没有睡好。第一个空What's the matter with yu?是固定句式,意为“你怎么了?”;第二个空have a headache是固定短语,意为“头疼,头痛”。故选B项。
2.
【答案】
C
【考点】
介词辨析
【解析】
戴尔在一岁的时候就会说话了。
【解答】
C 考查介词辨析。句意:戴尔在一岁的时候就会说话了。at the age f...是固定搭配,意为“在……岁时”。故选C项。
3.
【答案】
C
【考点】
其他动词短语
【解析】
这些青少年经常帮助分发水和食物给那些有需要的人。
【解答】
C 考查动词短语辨析。A. put n穿上;B. find ut查明;C. give ut分发;D. try ut尝试。根据四个选项可推知句意:这些青少年经常帮助分发水和食物给那些有需要的人。故选C项。
4.
【答案】
B
【考点】
情态动词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查情态动词。句意:——爸爸,我能使用你的电脑吗?——对不起,你不能,我正要开始工作。A. culdn't不会;B. can't不能;C. needn't不必;D. dn't不。根据问句“Culd I use yur cmputer, Dad? ”及答句“Srry”可知,此处应是否定回答,culd提问,要用can't回答。故选B项。
5.
【答案】
B
【考点】
名词辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查名词辨析。A. stress压力;B. fight打架;C. rest休息;D. fever发烧。句意:虽然你哥哥错了,但你不应该和他打架。根据下文althugh he is wrng.并结合选项可知,此处表示你不应该和他打架。故选B。
6.
【答案】
A
【考点】
连词辨析
【解析】
句意:汤姆正在街上走的时候,天突然开始下雨了。
【解答】
A 考查连词辨析。句意:汤姆正在街上走的时候,突然开始下雨了。when,while都有“当……时候”的意思,when侧重具体的时间点;while侧重表示某一段时间;unless 除非,if 如果、假设。be “正在做……这时”是固定句式,符合语境。故选A。
7.
【答案】
C
【考点】
其他动词短语
代词辨析
【解析】
抄别人的作业是个坏习惯。你必须戒掉这个它。
【解答】
C 考查动词短语和代词的位置。句意:抄别人的作业是个坏习惯。你必须戒掉它。give up,放弃,由“动词+副词”构成的动词短语,如果宾语是代词,要把宾语放在动词和副词中间。代词指代“抄别人的作业”这件事,要用代词it。故选C项。
8.
【答案】
B
【考点】
动词辨析
【解析】
越来越多人意识到了健康的重要性,所以他们每天都锻炼。
【解答】
B 考查动词辨析。句意:越来越多人意识到了健康的重要性,所以他们每天都锻炼。frget忘记;realize意识到;repair维修;review审查,回顾,复习;根据句意A,C和D皆不符语境。故选B项。
9.
【答案】
B
【考点】
固定句型
【解析】
为什么不告诉他这个好消息?
【解答】
B 考查固定句型。句意:为什么不告诉他这个好消息?Why nt后接动词原形,表示“为什么不……”。故选B项。
10.
【答案】
D
【考点】
其他情景交际话题
意愿
【解析】
句意:——电台预报下周日将下大雨。——我希望不要下大雨,我们计划去划船。
【解答】
D 考查情景交际。句意:——电台预报下周日将下大雨。——我希望不要下大雨,我们计划去划船。根据“We're planning t g bating. ”可知此人是不希望下周日下雨,因为他们要去划船。A 我不那么认为;B 我希望如此;C 恐怕不是;D 我希望不要那样。结合语境,故选D。
二、完形填空
【答案】
C
A
D
B
A
D
C
A
B
C
【考点】
记叙文完形
日常生活类
【解析】
本文是记叙文,主要讲述的是Mr Black非常喜欢他的女儿,他几乎把所有的空闲时间都用来陪女儿玩了。有一天black先生很忙,没空陪女儿玩,为了让女儿打发时间,他把一张世界地图剪成片,让女儿拼装起来。让人惊奇的是女儿半小时之后拼装成功。原来女儿是按照地图背面的人物的图片拼装起来的。
【解答】
(1)C 考查动词辨析。句意∶每天他都花费所有的空闲时间陪女儿玩。A. wrking工作;B. running跑步;C. playing玩;D. wailing散步;“和……玩”play with。根据下文he culdn't play with his daughter可知,在空闲时间,Black先生是陪女儿一起玩。故选C。
(2)A 考查连词辨析。句意∶一天晚上,他有很多工作要做,因此不能陪女儿玩了。A. s所以;B. if如果;C. but但是;D. then然后。前文是原因,后文是结果,因此要用s,故选A。
(3)D 考查形容词辨析。A. sleepy困倦的;B. warm温暖的;C. free自由的;D. busy忙碌的。句意∶为了让女儿忙起来,他在杂志上找了一张地图,剪成碎片。根据上文可知,Black先生忙于工作,没有时间陪女儿玩耍,所以他剪地图是为了让女儿忙碌起来。故选D。
(4)B 考查动词短语辨析。A. left hme离开家;B. gt hme到家;C. went t bed上床睡觉;D. gt t schl到达学校。句意∶当他到家的时候,女儿欢迎他并跑过来准备玩耍。根据女儿欢迎他并跑过来准备玩耍,可知,这是回到家的场景,故选B。
(5)A 考查形容词辨析。A. n没有;B. enugh足够的;C. much许多;D. sme一些。句意︰Black先生说他现在没有时间和她玩。根据上文he had much wrk t d可知,他没有时间陪女儿玩。故选A。
(6)D 考查形容词辨析。A. right正确的;B. wrng错误的;C. pssible可能的;D. impssible不可能的。句意∶Black先生很吃惊,并说道:“那真是太不可能了。让我们去看看。”根据上文女儿在半个小时内完成拼图,以及句中的surprised可知,Black先生认为女儿在这么短的时间内完成拼图是一件不可能的事。故选D。
(7)C 考查名词辨析。A. map地图;B. picture图片;C. piece片;D. page页面。句意∶每一片都在合适的位置。根据上文he fund a map f the wrld in a magazine and cut it int pieces可知,Black先生把地图剪成片,所以此处是说每一片都在合适的位置。故选C。
(8)A 考查疑问词辨析。A.Hw怎样;B. Why为什么;C. When何时;D. Where哪里。根据上文可知小女孩在短时间内做好了拼图。所以问她是怎样做成的,故选A。
(9)B 考查形容词辨析。句意︰Helen说:“它是简单的”。A. hard困难的;B. easy简单的;C. difficult困难的;D. different不同的。根据上文在短时间内完成拼图,以及下文On the back f the page was a picture f a(10)________. When I put the man tgether, the whle wrld fell int place.可知,她是根据人的图画来拼的地图,这里说是简单的。故选B。
(10)C 考查名词辨析。句意∶在这一页的背面是一张男人的照片。A. by男孩;B. girl女孩;C. man男人;D. wman女人。根据下文When l put the man tgether可知,这里是说一个男人的照片。故选C。
【答案】
A
C
B
A
D
C
B
D
A
B
【考点】
记叙文语法选择
日常生活话题
【解析】
文章是一篇记叙文,Green和Brwn经常做志愿者活动。
【解答】
(1)A 考查介词。句意:来自Riverside中学的Mari Green和Mary Brwn每周放弃几个小时的时间来帮助别人A.从;B.在……上;C.和;D.在……之后。根据句意可知应是frm“来自于”,frm+地点,介词短语作后置定语,故选A。
(2)C 考查动词不定式。句意:Mari喜欢动物而且想要成为一名动物医生。固定搭配want t d sth.“想要做某事”,动词不定式t后用动词原形be。故选C。
(3)B 考查动词不定式。句意:但是我想要更多了解关于怎样关心动物。hw t d是疑问词+不定式结构,故选B。
(4)A 考查形容词与冠词。句意:我得到了一种如此强烈的满足感。s,副词,如此,后跟形容词或副词;such,这样的,如此的,形容词;此处表示“一种如此强烈的满足感”,且strng是以辅音音素开头的单词,前面的不定冠词要用a;空格应用such修饰可数名词单数strng feeling。故选A。
(5)D 考查反身代词。句意:在四岁的时候,她能够自己读书。A.她的,形容词性物主代词;B.她,主格;C.她的,名词性物主代词;D.她自己,反身代词。by neself“独自,单独”,固定搭配,用主语she对应的反身代词herself。故选D。
(6)C 考查一般过去时。句意:去年,她决定参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者。根据Last year可知,动作发生在过去应使用一般过去时,此处应使用动词的过去式decided。故选C。
(7)B 考查副词。句意:她仍然工作在那儿,一周一次来帮助孩子们学习。A.一个;B.一次;C.第一;D.某人的。根据句意可知应使用频度副词nce,nce a week“一周一次”,故选B。
(8)D 考查现在分词。句意:孩子们正坐在图书馆里。根据语境,表示说话时正在进行的动作,应使用现在进行时,be动词后应使用动词的现在分词。故选D。
(9)A 考查动词短语。句意:在这里做志愿者对我来说是梦想成真。A.梦想成真;B.出土,开花;C.进来;D.加油。根据上文可知,Mary是一个人热心肠的人,在这做志愿者工作,对她来说,应是“梦想成真”。故选A。
(10)B 考查连接代词。句意:我可以做我所喜欢做的事,同时帮助别人。A.为什么;B.什么;C.怎样;D.什么时候。此句为含有宾语从句的复合句,根据语境,要用what,在宾语从句中,表示“所……的……”。故选B。
三、七选五
【答案】
C,D,A,B,E
【考点】
五选五对话
【解析】
本文是对话,主要关于A举办生日聚会的相关事宜与妈妈的对话。
【解答】
(1)C 由上文的请求,以及答语“I'm glad that yu can have a party tgether.”可知,妈妈同意我举办生日聚会。C项“当然可以!”符合语境。故选C。
(2)D 由上文问妈妈要钱,以及答语“Because I want t buy sme drinks and fd fr the party.”可知,妈妈询问我要钱的理由。D项“为何?”符合语境。故选D。
(3)A 由下文的转折“But mm, I cleaned it last week.”可知,我否定了妈妈关于“打扫”的说法。A项“哦,你现在能把你的房间清扫一下吗?”符合语境。故选A。
(4)B 由答语“Half an hur is enugh.”可知,这里提到有关时间的问题。B项“但是打扫它会花费很长一段时间。”符合语境,故选B。
(5)E 由答语的“After yu finish yur hmewrk, we can wrk tgether t have a clean and tidy rm.”可知,这句话与“hmewrk”有关。E项“但是我想我应该先完成作业。”符合语境。故选E。
四、阅读理解
【答案】
B
A
C
A
B
【考点】
逸闻趣事类阅读
细节理解题
记叙文阅读
【解析】
本文是记叙文。本文主要讲述了知更鸟父亲教小知更鸟飞行和唱歌的故事。
【解答】
(1)B 推理判断题。根据第一段中His fur baby rbins lived in it.可知,一共有四只知更鸟宝宝住在房子里。故答案为B。
(2)A 细节理解题。阅读全文,知更鸟爸爸教孩子们飞行和唱歌,根据第一段中"It is time fr yu t fly," said Mr. Rbin.可知,知更鸟爸爸让他的孩子们先学习飞行。故答案为A。
(3)C 细节理解题。根据第二段中"Oh, hw interesting!" said the little rbin.可知,小知更鸟飞到树上的时候感到很有趣。故答案为C。
(4)A 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中One little rbin sang.可知,小知更鸟还学会了唱歌。故答案为A。
(5)B 细节理解题。根据文章中的最后一句∶"Hw happy they are!"可知,小女孩认为知更鸟们很快乐。故答案为B。
【答案】
A
B
D
C
【考点】
日常生活类阅读
主旨大意题
应用文阅读
细节理解题
推理判断题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)A 主旨大意题。根据第一段What d mthers think f husewrk? Let's read the fllwing ideas.可知文章主要围绕着妈妈们对待家务的看法展开讨论,故选A。
(2)B 细节理解题。根据Laura一行中We can d small things with great lve. Start with the easy nes...可知Teresa告诉Laura,可以做小事,从简单的开始。故选B。
(3)D 推理判断题。根据Mna一行中My kids use twels(毛巾)but never wash them, eat meals but never d the dishes, sit in rms but never clean them.可知,Mna的孩子用毛巾却从不洗,吃饭却从不洗碗,坐在房间里却从不打扫卫生。因此Mna认为她的孩子是懒惰的。故选D。
(4)C 细节理解题。根据Mary一行Kids seem t learn t use the cmputer and turn n the TV quickly. Hwever, they have difficulty in using the vacuum cleaner(真空吸尘器).可知Mary讲述了一些关于孩子的事。故选C。
【答案】
D
B
B
B
【考点】
应用文阅读
细节理解题
广告布告类阅读
词义猜测题
标题归纳题
【解析】
本文是一篇应用文。主要讲述帮助别人是一件很好的事,你可以学到很多新东西,也会非常开心。帮助别人的方式有很多,你可以奉献你的时间、捐钱或东西去帮助别人。
【解答】
(1)D 细节理解题。根据短文开头Helping thers is a great thing t d. Yu can learn new things and have fun.以及It can make yu feel gd t!可知,帮助别人是一件很好的事情,你可以学习新东西、玩得开心,感觉良好。故选D。
(2)B 细节理解题。根据短文小标题以及内容可知,共提到了三种做志愿服务的方式,有Vlunteering(志愿活动)、Fundraising(筹募资金)、Dnating(捐赠)。故选B。
(3)B 词义猜测题。根据这个单词所在的句子Fundraising is t raise mney t help thers.(Fundraising就是筹钱帮助别人)可知,这句话就是对这个单词的解释,划线词意为“筹资活动”。故选B。
(4)B 标题归纳题。阅读全文,根据第一段Helping thers is a great thing t can yu help?以及接下来的3种帮助途径,可知,B项:怎样帮助别人,适合作为标题。故选B。
【答案】
D
B
B
C
【考点】
说明文阅读
细节理解题
健康类阅读
【解析】
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。健康的饮食意为这你吃什么,以及如何吃。文章就此给出了几点健康饮食的建议。
【解答】
(1)D 细节理解题。题干意思:健康饮食的意思是什么?A. 你吃什么;B. 你如何吃;C. 你喜欢什么;D. 选项A和B。根据第一段第一句“Healthy eating means what yu eat and hw yu eat.(健康饮食意味着你吃什么和你怎么吃。)”可知,健康饮食的意思是吃什么和怎么吃。选项D符合题意。故选D。
(2)B 细节理解题。题干意思:一天中哪一餐最重要?A. 午餐;B. 早餐;C. 晚宴;D. 夜宵。根据第四段第二句“Breakfast is the mst imprtant meal f the day.(早餐是一天中最重要的一餐。)”可知,一天中早餐是最重要的。故选B。
(3)B 细节理解题。题干意思:什么时候你要停止吃东西?A. 你饱了之后;B. 在你觉得饱之前;C. 晚宴之前;D. 放学后。根据第三段最后一句“Stp eating befre yu feel full.(吃饱之前别再吃了。)”可知,你觉得饱之前,你就别再吃了。故选B。
(4)C 细节理解题。题干意思:你为什么不要太晚吃晚餐?A. 为了开心;B. 为了发胖;C. 你的身体需要时间消化食物;D. 为了吃的更多。根据最后一段最后一句“This will give yur bdy a chance t digest mst f the fd befre yu rest fr the next 8-10 hurs.(这将使你的身体有机会在接下来的8-10个小时内消化大部分食物。)”可知,晚餐别吃的太晚,因为你的身体需要时间消化食物。故选C。
【答案】
(1)The Great Wall
(2)Tired but happy/ He felt tired but happy
(3)Yes/ Yes, he did
【考点】
记叙文阅读
回答问题型
日常生活类阅读
【解析】
本文是记叙文,主要讲述了作者参观长城的过程及感受。
【解答】
(1)The Great Wall 由第一段的They are all very wnderful and I like the Great Wall best.(他们都非常棒,我最喜欢长城。)可知,在众多参观的地方中,Tm最喜欢长城。故填The Great Wall。
(2)Tired but happy/ He felt tired but happy 由第二段的I felt tired but happy because I learned a lt abut the histry f the city.(我感到很累,但很高兴,因为我学到了很多关于这个城市的历史。)可知,Tm虽然劳累但是很快乐。故填Tired but happy/ He felt tired but happy。
(3)Yes/ Yes, he did 由第二段的As sn as I arrived hme, I talked abut it n the Internet with my classmates and shwed them sme phts.(一到家,我就和同学们在网上聊了起来,给他们看了一些照片。)可知,Tm一回家就在网上和同学交流并让同学看了自己的照片,要对问句做肯定回答。故填Yes/ Yes, he did。
五、填空题
【答案】
(1)fix
(2)clever
(3)date
(4)push
(5)ag
【考点】
根据提示填单词(单句)
实义动词
形容词基础知识
普通名词
时间副词
【解析】
本题考查完成句子。
【解答】
(1)fix 考查动词。句意:我的自行车坏了。你能帮我修理它吗?fix动词,修理。help smebdy d smething帮助某人做某事,是固定短语,因此设空处用动词原形。故填fix。
(2)clever 考查形容词。句意:Lucky是足够聪明的,以致于能够理解很多英语单词。clever聪明的,形容词,在句中作表语。故填clever。
(3)date 考查名词。句意:今天的日期是什么?date名词,日期。What's the date tday?今天几号了?/今天的日期是什么?是固定用法。故填date。
(4)push 考查动词。句意:人们不应该过于逼迫他们的孩子。push动词,推,驱使,在此处引申为“鞭策”。shuld为情态动词,后接动词原形。故填push。
(5)ag 考查副词。句意:Allen20年前还是一名小学生。ag副词,以前。20 years ag二十年前,为固定表达。故填ag。
六、书面表达
【答案】
略
【考点】
图表作文
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
略A. Oh, culd yu clean yur rm nw?
B. But it will take lng t clean it.
C. Of curse!
D. Why?
E. But I think I shuld finish my hmewrk first.
Laura
We dn't like husewrk, but at the same time, we hpe t have a clean and cmfrtable hme.
My neighbr Teresa tld me that I didn't have t d everything right away. We can d small things with great lve. Start with the easy nes, rest, and then g n with the thers. Then it will becme less tiring but mre interesting.
Mna
My kids use twels(毛巾)but never wash them, eat meals but never d the dishes, sit in rms but never clean them.
Mary
Kids seem t learn t use the cmputer and turn n the TV quickly. Hwever, they have difficulty in using the vacuum cleaner(真空吸尘器). It's really surprising.
Time
Frm 7: 00 pm t 9: 00 pm
Peter's father
Reading a bk in the study
Peter's mther
Watching her favrite shw
Peter's grandparents
Playing a card game
Peter's sister
Making a mdel plane
Peter
Playing cmputer games
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