2022年中考复习英语基础知识训练(九) (word版含答案)

这是一份2022年中考复习英语基础知识训练(九) (word版含答案)，共13页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，情景交际，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022年中考复习英语基础知识训练(九) 一、听力测试（共30分）（一）听句子，选图片。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将其字母代号标在题号后的空白线上。每个句子读一遍。                                                                  A            B             C             D              E          F1.               2.                3.               4.               5.            （二）听句子，选答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，并将其字母代号填入题前的括号内。每个句子读两遍。(    ) 6. A. Good idea!    B. Good job!     C. Good luck!(    ) 7. A. It's 20 minutes’ walk.  B. Sorry, I’m new here.   C. Yes, there is. (    ) 8. A. Tall and outgoing.       B. Basketball.     C. A teacher. (    ) 9. A. They are cheap.    B. In America.     C. 100% cotton. (    ) 10. A. For pleasure.        B. My pleasure.        C. With pleasure.（三）听对话，选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母涂黑。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11—13小题。( ) 11. Where does conversation happen?         A. In the office.         B. At the dentist's       C. In the classroom. ( ) 12. What time is it now?A. About 1 o'clock .      B. About 3 o'clock.     C. About 4 o'clock.( ) 13. What does the man mean?A. The woman shouldn't take any medicine.B. The woman should eat some sweet food.C. He'll pull the tooth out if necessary.请听第二段对话，回答第14—16小题。( ) 14. What does the man want to do?A. Take the train to Washington.   B. Drive to New York.   C. Fly to New York.( ) 15. What can we know about the travelling at night?A. It's much cheaper.       B. It's boring.        C. It’s safe. ( ) 16. When will the man arrive there?A. At 8:40am.             B. At 7:30am.       C. At 6:00am.请听第三段对话，回答第17—20小题。( ) 17. What's the man's problem?A. The woman wants to see him. B. He got stuck in the heavy traffic.  C. He can't always go to work on time.( ) 18. Who's the woman?A. The man's teacher.        B. The man's wife.     C. The man's co-worker.( ) 19. What does the man's father mean?He should buy a bike.  The bikes on the street are too fast. It's safer to ride a bike on the street.( ) 20. What will the man do next?A. Buy a new bike.       B. Drive to work.        C. Get up earlier next time.(四）听短文，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并将其字母代号填入题前的括号内。短文读两遍。(    ) 21. What does Jackie's story tell us?A. Not to give up.  B. Playing baseball is not easy.   C. Everyone can be successful.(    ) 22. When was Jackie born?A. In 1891.        B. In 1919.                  C. In 1991.(    ) 23. Who supported the family when Jackie was young?A. His father.      B. His mother.                C. His sisters and brothers.(    ) 24. What did Jackie begin doing at age 25?A. Running.       B. Swimming.                C. Playing baseball.(    ) 25. How did Jackie become the best player?A. By his talents.   B. By working hard.           C. Through teamwork.（五）听短文，填信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入题号后的空白线上，每空一词。短文读两遍。听短文，根据短文内容填表格。短文读两遍。（每空一词）InformationWhat to doWhenWhereListen to a 26._____speechAt 9:00 amIn the school hallVisit the exhibitionAt 27.____On the 28.______ floor of the office buildingVisit the science 29._____At 10:20In the science buildingAsk questionsAt 11:00In the 30.____ room 26.           27.             28.             29.            30.         二、情景交际(每小题1分)根据对话内容,从下面的方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,并将答案填在题后的横线上。                      AA: Excuse me, is there a bookstore around here?B: Yes, there is. 1 A: Could you tell me where it is?B: Certainly, Go along the street and turn right at the third turning. Then walk until you see Qiulin Shopping Mall. 2 A: You mean it's across from Qiulin Shopping Mall?B: Exactly.A:  3 B: One kilometer.A: 4  B:Yes. You'd better take the subway. It's fast and convenient.A: Great! Oh, and one more thing. What time does the bookstore close?B: 5  You’d better ask for detailed information in the bookstore.A: Thank you very much.B: You're welcome     A. Can I go there by subway?B. How far is it from here?C. The nearest one is Xinhua Bookstore.D. It's opposite Qiulin Shopping Mall.E. Perhaps at 8 p.m.                              BLi Lei: Hey, Bruce. I'm going home this weekend.Bruce: 1 Li Lei: To celebrate the Mid- Autumn Festival.Bruce: 2 Li Lei: It is an important time for family.Bruce: 3 Li Lei: We'll have dinner together, watch the moon and eat mooncakes.Bruce: Mooncakes? Are they delicious?Li Lei: Yes, 4  We can celebrate it together.Bruce: 5  Thank you!Li Lei: You are welcome.   A. For what?B. That's great.C. What kind of festival is it? D. How will you celebrate it?E. Would you like to go with me?                              CA. Hi, Jason. Would you like to come over to my home this weekend?B: 1 What are we going to do together?A: We're going to play chess on Saturday morning and I am going to cook noodles for you.B: Are you joking? 2  A: Of course I can. I've learned cooking onTV.B: 3  A: For two days. My parents have been away on business so I cook by myself.B: When will they come back?A: 4 During these days, I have to do a lot of things alone.B: I'm sure you will have a special experience.A: Yes. 5  I like trying new things.B: You bet! See you then.A: See you.   A. How long have you learned it?B. Yes, I'd like toC. That's the main thing.D. In a week.E. Can you cook noodles?                            DA: Hello! Who's calling, please?B: Hi! This is Jack speaking in Beijing. 1 A: Hey, Jack! This is Amy. Why are you in Beijing now?B: I've come to see my aunt with my parents.A: 2   B: It's now very warm and comfortable in May, just right for sightseeing.A: That's why many people go there for sightseeing at this time of a year. 3 B: For five days.A: 4 B: I like the Summer Palace best. When I was there, I lost myself in the beautiful scenery.A: Really? 5  B: I' m sure you will have fun there.   A. I can't wait to go there.B. May I speak to Amy?C. What's your favorite place: D. How long will you stay there?E. What's the weather like in Beijing.                            EA: Jeff, did you finish your homework?B: Yes, Mom. I finished my homework a few minutes ago.A: But what are you doing now?B:  1  I just want to relax myself.A: Is that also your homework?B:  2  But the video is well worth watching, I think.A: You do?  3 B: It's about the Belt and Road(“一带一路”). 4 A: Yes, I’ve just heard something about that on the radio. Anyway, it may be a little bit hard for you to understand.B: A little bit hard? You must be joking. In the video, the conversation between the father and the daughter explains the topic lively and clearly.A: It does? 5 B: Sure. I promise you'll find it amazing and interestingA. Can I watch it with you?B. Have you heard anything about that?C. What is it about?D. I'm watching a video.E. Not really.                          FA: Hi, Liu Si. I haven't seen you for days. 1 B: I have been to Beijing.A: What did you do there?B: 2 A: Really? How did you perform?B: 3 A: Congratulations! You're always the best. Whose poem didyou choose?B: I chose Li Bai’s. He is my favourite poet.A: I love his poems, too. 4 B: Fantastic. You know, our Chinese ancient poems are really great. We should learn more.A: 5  It's our duty to keep and spread our traditional culture.B: That's all right.   A. I agree with you.B. Where have you been?C. I took part in the Poem Reading Competition.D. And what do you think of the competition?E. I won the first prize.三、阅读理解（每小题2分）                                     AThink of somebody you really admire. You will probably find that their success didn’t come easily. As “Father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻)”, Yuan Longping got over great difficulties and spent his whole life working to reduce (减少) world hunger and helping to feed the country with the largest population.Wu Mengchao, the “Father of Chinese Hepatobiliary Surgery（肝胆外科）”，focused on saving people’s lives for nearly eighty years. He performed more than 16,000 operations during his life. Holding the surgeon’s knife for such a long time deformed his fingers. Wu once said, “It would be my greatest happiness if I could work at the operating table until my dying day. ”In 1969, in order to solve the problem of treating malaria(疟疾), Tu Youyou, a pharmacologist(药学家),took on the job as head of a research team. She and her teammates performed different kinds of experiments. However, the results were disappointing. Instead of giving up, they kept trying.  Finally, in 1972, they made it! In 2015, at the age of 85, she received a Nobel Prize.Thomas Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, believed that every failure was a step towards success. He once said,“If I find 10,000 ways something won’t work, I haven’t failed. I am not discouraged, because every wrong try is another step forward.”Sometimes, their success was a surprise, even to themselves. The famous scientist Alexander Fleming said,“ When I woke up just after daybreak on 28th September, 1928, I certainly didn’t plan to revolutionise(变革) all medicine by discovering the world’s first antibiotic（抗生素）．But I guess that was exactly what l did.”Some people only became successful after their deaths. Not like Pablo Picasso who became famous and very rich during his lifetime, the artist Vincent Van Gogh only sold one painting all through his life and that was to a friend. But he kept painting and he painted more than 2,000 artworks in the following ten years. Now his paintings are very popular and they sell for millions of pounds.One thing all these people have in common is sticking to their goals no matter what.    (   )1.【全国视野新考法】 What do Yuan Longping and Wu Mengchao have in common?They succeeded in solving world problems.They spent all their lives serving people.They achieved a lot in the medical field.They are remembered for their happiness.(   )2. The underlined phrase deformed his fingers could be replaced by      .changed the shape of his fingers   B．made him feel downgave him too much pressured      D. got his fingers cut off(   )3．It is clear that       ．Pablo Picasso became famous after his death   Vincent Van Gogh painted 2,001 artworks in his lifeIt took Tu Youyou’s team about 3 years to reach their goalThomas Edison tried 10,000 ways before he invented the light bulb(   )4. When Alexander Fleming discovered the first antibiotic. He         .A. felt too tired to stay awakeB. didin't plan to study all medicineC. knew exactly what his success meantD. didn't fully realize its importance(   )5. What does the writer mainly want to tell us       .A. Not everyone can be successful.B. The more difficulties, the better.C. Great achievements aren't made naturally.D. Great hopes make great men.                          B(科技介绍)A new contact lens(隐形眼镜片) has been developed by scientists from America, Britain and China. It can cheek for illnesses at any time by examining chemicals in tears. A new sensor(感应器) is used to achieve the purpose.Scientists hope that the improvement cold help lo deal with sudden medical events. Dr. Zhao Yunlong said, “COVID-19 has had a great influence on the scientific world. And we are doing research to help people deal with similar events in the future.”When introducing the new contact lens, Dr. Guo Shiqi, a researcher at Harvard, said,“In the past, the sensor was put between the layers(层) of the lens. It didn't have direct contact(接触) with tears. But out new sensor is smaller and smarter. It can be fixed to a lens and keep direct contact with tears. What's more, it causes no discomfort to the eye.”The contact lens has not been put to the market, but researchers are quite sure that it will be welcome. It is especially useful for the old and those who may experience sudden medical events.As society develops, scientists are supposed to develop more products that provide care and convenience(便利) for people. The contact lens is one of what they are researching on. Earlier, a California company developed another kind of contact lens using LED technology. It can show the health information on the mobile phone. Steve Sinclair, the head of the company, said,“We have to build something that helps you when you need it and stays off when you don't need it.”   (  )1. According to Dr. Zhao Yunlong, they do this research because       .A. they are experienced      B. they are asked to do soC. they want to fight COVID-19   D. they want to help people(   )2. The advantage of the new sensor is that       .A. it is put between lenses    B. it is much cheaperC. it is smaller and smarter   D. it can be used for many years(   )3. The contact lens has not been put to the market.A. market    B. home     C. school    D. stop(   )4.【全国视野新考法】 The writer writes the last paragraph by giving         .an opinion and facts       B. an opinion and answersa question und facts       D. a question and answers(   )5. The best title of this passage probably is       .A. Sensor: Science and TechnologyB. Contact Lenses: Care and ConvenienceC. The Most Useful ProductD. Great Companies of Contact Lens  2022年中考复习英语基础知识训练(九)参考答案一、听力测试（一）听句子，选图片。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将其字母代号标在题号后的空白线上。每个句子读一遍。 Tim likes playing football and wants to be a football player. Students aren’t allowed to sleep in class. Reading aloud is a good way of learning English. Mike prefers music that is loud.5. My sister is doing her homework now.（二）听句子，选答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，并将其字母代号填入题前的括号内。每个句子读两遍。 6. Let's watch the dragon boat races together!7. Could you tell me how to get to the bank?8. What did Lisa use to be like?9. What are your shirts made of?10. Thank you for helping me with my English. （三）听对话，选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母涂黑。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11—13小题。W: Hello, Mr. Jackson!M: Hello, Mrs, Jones! Come in and sit down! What’s the matter?W: I have a pain in my tooth.M: Do you often have this pain?W: No, I don’t. I’ve never had a bad one like it before.M:When did it start?W: Three hours ago.M: You mean it started at once?W: Yes, as soon as I finished lunch at one o’clock.M: Well, have some noodles, milk and soup for meals for two days, and then you’ll feel better.W: Can you give me some medicine? It’s very painful.M:Yes, I’ll give you some pills. Take one three times a day, and come here in three days. I’ll pull it if necessary.请听第二段对话，回答第14—16小题。M: I’d like to buy a flight ticket for this afternoon.W: All right. To Washington or to New York?M: To New York, please.W:I’m sorry the tickets to New York for this afternoon have been sold out. But we still have some left for this evening.M: For this evening? I’m not used to traveling in the evening.W: Why? An evening flight will cost much less.M: I think it’s more dangerous to travel at night.W: So what about a flight tomorrow morning? It takes off at 6:00. And it arrives at New York one and a half hours later.M: All right. I’ll take this one. How much is it?W: Four hundred and eighty dollars.M:Here’s the money! Thank you!请听第三段对话，回答第17—20小题。M: I’m sorry. I’m late again. The traffic is terrible.W: Well, that’s OK. But the schoolmaster wants to see you. He asked about you this morning.M: Oh, that’s too bad. What can I say to him? Any suggestions?W: Well, perhaps, you have to explain why you were not in the office this morning.M: OK! I am going to see him now.W: You’d better go and see him after 10:00. He is having a meeting now.M: To tell you the truth, Mr. Wilson, I don’t want to be late. But you see ,the traffic is always so heavy. How can I not be late?W:Why don’t you buy a bike? That would be faster.M: Well, don’t you think it is too dangerous to ride a bike in this city? My father always says that all the bikes in the street seem to be flying towards him.W: Then, I’m afraid you have to get up earlier every day.M: I guess so.（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并将其字母代号填入题前的括号内。短文读两遍。M:Jackie Robinson is a hero to me. He was a baseball player. His story tells us that we should not give up.Jackie was born into a poor family in Georgia in 1919. He had four brothers and sisters. Jackie's father left home when he was just a baby. His mother worked hard to support the family. Growing up , people thought Jackie Robinson was very good at sports. Jackie began playing baseball when he was 25.After the owner of the Brooklyn Dodgers watched Jackie play, he asked him to join his team. At first, the other Brooklyn Dodger players would not talk to him because he was black.But Jackie didn't give up. He just worked harder to become the best player he could be.At the end of his first season, he was voted the Most Valuable Player and Rookie of the year. I think Jackie is the greatest baseball player that ever lived.（五）听短文，填信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入题号后的空白线上，每空一词。短文读两遍。Dear boys and girls,   Welcome to Sidney Lanier Middle School.   Thank you for choosing our school and for joining the happy family. We have prepared some activities for you and we hope you will like them. At 9:00 am, our headmaster will give a welcome speech. This will be in the school hall. Following the speech, it’s the visit to the exhibition at 9:30. There you can see the proud history of our school and our achievements in the field of education. The exhibition is on the second floor of the office building. Then we’ll guide you to the science building to visit the science labs at 10:20. There you can see the subjects that new students will study. At 11:00, all our teachers and student leaders will answer your questions in the meeting room. We are so happy that you could be with us today.听力测试【参考答案】（一）1～5  CBFAD（二）6～10  ABACB（三）11～13 BCC  14～16 CAB    17～20  CCBC（四）21～25  CCAAB（五）26.welcome    27. 9:30   28. second   29. labs   30. meeting二、情景交际A: 1-5: CDBAE    B: 1-5: ACDEB     C: 1-5: BEADC     D: 1-5: BEDCA   E: 1-5: DECBA    F: 1-5: BCEDA三、阅读理解A:1-5. BACDC     B:1-5.DCAAB