2022年中考复习英语基础知识训练(六)(word版含答案)
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这是一份2022年中考复习英语基础知识训练(六)(word版含答案),共14页。试卷主要包含了听力测试一,完形填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2022年中考复习英语基础知识训练(六)
一、听力测试一(每小题1分,共30分)
(一)听句子,选图片。
你将听到五个句子,请在下列六幅图中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,并将答案填在相应的横线上。每个句子读一遍。
A B C D E F
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
(二)听句子,选答语。
你将听到五个句子,请根据句子内容,选择恰当的答语,并将答案填在题前括号内。每个句子读两遍。
( ) 6. A. Yes, you may. B. Please hold on. C. Can I take a message?
( ) 7. A. Of course. B. That’s all right. C. Not at all.
( ) 8. A. I don't believe it. B. Congratulations! C. You are welcome.
( ) 9. A. I prefer the movie. B. Wonderful, I think. C. I don't think so.
( ) 10. A. I want to book a room. B. I'd like a T-shirt. C. You are very kind.
(三) 听对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,并将答案填在题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第11-13小题。
( ) 11. Who is reading?
A. Rita. B. Mike. C. We don't know.
( ) 12. Where will people live by the year 2100?
A. In the sea. B. In the sun. C. On the moon.
( ) 13. What kinds of houses won't people live in by the year 2100?
A. Plastic houses. B. Glass houses. C. Wooden houses.
请听第二段对话,回答第14-16小题。
( ) 14. What animal does the woman advise Tom to keep?
A. Dogs. B. Fish. C. Cats.
( ) 15. How many goldfish does Tom keep?
A. One. B. Two. C. Five.
( ) 16. Why Tom's mother doesn't like dogs?
A. They aren't cute.
B. They're dangerous.
C. They aren't beautiful.
请听第三段对话,回答第17-20小题。
( ) 17. Miss White booked a smart phone yesterday.
A. in a shopping mall
B. on the Internet
C. in a supermarket
( ) 18. A smart phone .
A. is not smarter than the common mobile phone
B. is longer than any other mobile phone
C. has a wider screen than the common mobile phone
( ) 19. A smart phone costs in shopping malls.
A. more than 6,000 yuan
B. about 5,000 yuan
C. about 5,300 yuan
( ) 20. The man will book at last.
A. a black smart phone
B. a common mobile phone
C. nothing
(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,并将答案填在题前括号内。短文读两遍。
( ) 21. Whom does Li Lei write the letter to?
A. His friend. B. His father. C. His classmate.
( ) 22. Why does Li Lei write the letter?
A. Because he wants to relax himself.
B. Because he wants to ask his father for some pocket money.
C. Because he wants to make his pocket money by himself.
( ) 23. Where does Li Lei want to get a part-time job?
A. In his mother's store.
B. In his aunt's restaurant.
C. In his father's supermarket.
( ) 24. When does Li Lei want to get a part-time job?
A. Every day. B. On weekdays. C. On weekends.
( ) 25. How do Western students get their pocket money?
A. By asking parents for it.
B. They make it by themselves.
C. By working in factories.
(五)听短文,填信息。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填在题后的横线上,每空一词。短文读两遍。
Special shoes in the world
Inventor
A master(大师) from 26
Material
They are made of 27
Number
There are only 28 pairs in the world
Price
Each pair 29 about l,765 yuan
Size
They are as big as 30 shoes
26.___________ 27.___________ 28.___________ 29.___________ 30.___________
听力测试二 (每小题1分,共30分)
(一)听句子,选图片。
你将听到五个句子,请在下列六幅图中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,并将答案填在相应的横线上。每个句子读一遍。
A B C D E F
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
(二)听句子,选答语。
你将听到五个句子,请根据句子内容,选择恰当的答语,并将答案填在题前括号内。每个句子读两遍。
( ) 6. A. Winter. B. Chinese. C. Sunday.
( ) 7. A. It's bad. B. Thank you. C. You're welcome.
( ) 8. A. It's dry. B. It's exciting. C. It's expensive.
( ) 9. A. Go ahead. B. Sorry, he’s not in. C. This is Jane speaking.
( ) 10. A. You're right. B. Well done. C. Good idea.
(三)听对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,并将答案填在题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第11-13小题。
( ) 11. When will the talk be given?
A.Today. B.Next week. C. Next month.
( ) 12. How long has Gina learned computer?
A. More than one year.
B. More than two years.
C. More than three year.
( ) 13. What does Gina want to be when she grows up?
A. A computer programmer.
B. A computer engineer.
C. A manager.
请听第二段对话,回答第14-16小题。
( ) 14. When will the two speakers go out for dinner?
A. This evening. B. Tomorrow evening. C. This afternoon.
( ) 15. What kind of food do the two speakers both like?
A. Sichuan food. B. Hot food. C. Italian food.
( ) 16. How will they go to the restaurant?
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car.
请听第三段对话,回答第17-20小题。
( ) 17. Where are the two speakers?
A. In the library. B. In the restaurant. C. In the shop.
( ) 18. What does the woman want to buy?
A. A bag. B. A watch. C. A book.
( ) 19. How much should the woman pay for it today?
A. 540 dollars. B. 510 dollars. C. 501 dollars.
( ) 20. Who stole the woman's purse?
A. A boy. B. Her brother. C. A young man.
(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,并将答案填在题前括号内。短文读两遍。
( ) 21. Max's parents are .
A. under 60 B. about 65 C. over 70
( ) 22. There was at Max's home village.
A. a big rainstorm B. an earthquake C. a car accident
( ) 23. Max will stay at his home village .
A. for three days B. for five days C. for a week
( ) 24. Max can to help his parents.
A. do some repair work
B. call the police
C. buy a new house
( ) 25. This is from Max to Paul.
A. a public speech
B. a phone message
C. a piece of news
(五)听短文,填信息。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填在题后的横线上,每空一词。短文读两遍。
Ways to Protect Your Body
Protect Your teeth
Brush your teeth 26 a day.
Avoid too much 27 and soft drinks.
Protect your ears
Don’t listen to 28 music.
Protect your eyes
Take a rest every 29 minutes when using the computer.
Make sure you always 30 in good light.
26.___________ 27.___________ 28.___________ 29.___________ 30.___________
二、完形填空(每小题1分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答案填在题前括号内
A
Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good to the 1 development of the big cities.
A 2 by a company found that shared bike started the nation's 3 for bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people are 4 bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.
An engineer of that company says that since the 5 of shared bikes, people have made fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among 6 people, who were born in the 1980s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty.
On weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the 7 of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is 8 in Shanghai.
It is said that bike-sharing will help 9 the cities’ environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of 10 in cities. Take Beijing as an example, if more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Bird's Nest stadiums(体育场) will be saved.
( ) 1. A. slow B. healthy C. harmful D. sudden
( ) 2. A. rule B. plan C. report D. suggestion
( ) 3. A. search B. worry C. preparation D. love
( ) 4. A choosing B. pushing C. repairing D. locking
( ) 5. A. end B. start C. control D. fall
( ) 6. A strong B. weak C. old D. young
( ) 7. A. top B. side C. corner D. line
( ) 8. A. coming over B. putting off C. going up D. giving away
( ) 9. A. discover B. separate C. experience D improve
( ) 10. A. air B. time C. space D. money
B
There are many things that you should be careful with when you are 1 at home. Read the following solutions(方法) to protect 2 .
Keep the door 3 when you are alone at home. Many people think it's the best way to protect themselves.
Keep a list of phone numbers 4 help--such as 110, the police station or a neighbour's number.
Be careful with the electrical appliances(电器). If you don't know 5 them, ask your parents. Make a 6 check before going to sleep.
Look 7 the peephole(窥视孔) when you hear the door bell. If there are 8 , ask“Who's that?”with the door locked and say“Come back later.”Don't tell them that your parents are away. Say“Mom is having a shower.”or“Dad is having a sleep." To ignore(忽视) the doorbell is not a good idea 9 sometimes bad people ring doorbell is to see if 10 at home.
( ) 1. A. alone B. lonely C. stay D. be
( ) 2. A. us B. themselves C. yourself D. me
( ) 3. A. lock B. to lock C. locked D. locks
( ) 4. A calling B. to call for C. calling for D. call for
( ) 5. A. how to use B. how using C. what to use D. how use
( ) 6. A. safe B. safety C. safely D. secure
( ) 7. A. through B. across C. cross D. crossing
( ) 8. A strangers B. strange C. stranger D. other
( ) 9. A. though B. but C. because D. so
( ) 10. A. someone B. anyone’s C. anyone D. people
C
Everyone, rich or poor, can have happiness. You don't need to think too much about those 1 people. They may always feel lonely 2 their houses are too big, and they may want to take a 3 on country roads because they drive to work every day in the busy city.
4 , happiness is always around you. When you are unhappy, your friends will come to 5 you and this will make you happy. When you study hard at your lessons, you will get good marks and of course you will 6 happy about it. If you don't feel 7 , your parents will take good care of you and you will be happy. When you are 8 , you can also say you are happy because you may have something else that money can't buy. When you 9 problems, say loudly that you are happy because you have 10 chances to challenge(挑战) yourself. Then you can succeed in what you do and this may bring you happiness.
( ) 1. A. rich B. silly C. excellent D. strange
( ) 2. A. if B. although C. because D. or
( ) 3. A photo B. walk C. note D. look
( ) 4. A. In time B. At last C. At first D. In fact
( ) 5. A. thank B. teach C. help D. celebrate
( ) 6. A. feel B. smell C. sound D. taste
( ) 7. A. sure B. well C. safe D. confident
( ) 8. A. nervous B. angry C. hungry D. poor
( ) 9. A. have B. imagine C. solve D. cause
( ) 10. A. little B. fewer C. more D. much
D
I am an apple. I'm a kind of sweet fruit. I grow in 1 places of the world, but I can't grow well in very hot places or very cold places.
I'm not like my cousins-pears and bananas. I'm rounder than a pear, and bananas are 2 than me. I'm delicious, so people in the 3 like eating me. They usually eat me 4 they wash me. They can also cook me to 5 all kinds of food, sometimes they put me in cans(罐头)to send me to other places of the world. Almost everyone can have money to buy me 6 I cost very little. I can also help people get 7 . There is a saying in English: An apple a day keeps the doctor away. Don't you think that I'm very great? I have many vitamins(维生素) inside. They are good for you. I 8 wish to make you happy and healthy. So don't forget to eat me as often as possible. But I also need your love. if you want to make me taste better, you must 9 me well. Thanks for your love. I’ll try to grow better and 10 sweeter. Then you'll like to eat me a lot more.
( ) 1. A. little B. few C. many D. much
( ) 2. A. shorter B. older C. fatter D. longer
( ) 3. A. world B. China C. shop D. library
( ) 4. A. for B. before C. after D. with
( ) 5. A. let B. have C. take D. make
( ) 6. A. because B. so C. but D. and
( ) 7. A. happy B. healthy C. comfortable D. smart
( ) 8. A. never B. badly C. quickly D. really
( ) 9. A. look for B. look after C. look like D. look at
( ) 10. A. sound B. feel C. become D. look
2022年中考复习英语基础知识训练(六)
参考答案
一、听力测试(一)(每小题1分,共30分)
(一)听句子,选图片。
你将听到五个句子,请在下列六幅图中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,并将答案填在相应的横线上。每个句子读一遍。
1. Li Ming walks to school every day.
2. My mother gave me a pair of new shoes on my twelfth birthday.
3. They are having a music lesson.
4. The students are drawing pictures.
5. How cold it is today!
1-5: EBACF
(二)听句子,选答语。
你将听到五个句子,请根据句子内容,选择恰当的答语,并将答案填在题前括号内。每个句子读两遍。
6. Hello! May I speak to Alice, please?
7. It's so hot. Would you mind my opening the door?
8. Believe it or not, I was the first in the boy's 100-meter race!
9. How do you like the TV play last night?
10. This is Holiday Hotel. What can I do for you?
6-10: BCBBA
(三)听对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,并将答案填在题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第11-13小题。
M: Hello, Rita. What are you reading?
W: Hello, Mike. I'm reading a report about the future.
M: According to the report, will people live on the moon by the year 2100?
W: Well, yes. And also people on earth will live in glass houses or plastic houses at that time.
M: Glass houses or plastic houses? That sounds interesting!
11-13: ACC
请听第二段对话,回答第14-16小题。
W: Hi, Tom, what animal is your favorite?
M: Dogs.
W: You can keep a dog as a pet.
M: But my mother doesn't like it. She thinks it is dangerous. So I keep 5 goldfish.
W: It's a good idea, Gold fish is cleaner and it's easier to keep.
M: Yeah. It's enjoyable to watch them swim in water.
14-16: ACB
请听第三段对话,回答第17-20小题。
M: Miss White, do you know how to book anything on the Internet?
W: Yes, I booked a smart phone from the Internet yesterday.
M: Cool! Can you tell me something about the smart phone?
W: Well, a smart phone has a wider screen and I think it is more convenient than the common mobile phone.
M: How much is it?
W: About 5,000 yuan.
M: Well, I think it is expensive.
W: But a smart phone costs more than 6,000 yuan in shopping malls.
M: Wow, it's more expensive. And I want to know how much the black one is?
W: It's about 5, 300 yuan.
M: Well, would you like to book one for me?
W: Yes, of course.
M: Thank you very much.
W: You are welcome.
17-20: BCAA
(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,并将答案填在题前括号内。短文读两遍。
Dear Dad,
I'd like to tell you my idea. From now on I have decided not to ask you for pocket money any more. I'm 15 years old
now, and I think I can make some pocket money by myself. I hope to get a job in your supermarket to make my own pocket money. I want to work on Saturday or Sunday every week. Maybe you will say no to me. But in Western countries, many students can get their jobs easily in supermarkets, restaurants or stores. They don’t ask their parents for pocket money and they make it by themselves. I hope you can give me such a chance. OK?
Yours,
Li Lei
21-25: BCCCB
(五)听短文,填信息。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填在题后的横线上,每空一词。短文读两遍。
Look! How beautiful and special the shoes are! They were made by a master from Japan. But you can’t wear them. Because they are made of chocolate! There are only nine pairs of them in the world. Each pair costs about 1,765 yuan. The shoes are as big as real shoes. Each one is 26 cm long. They look like real shoes. They even have shoe cream. But the cream is also chocolate. How amazing!
26-30: Japan; chocolate; nine\9; costs; real
听力测试(二)(每小题1分,共30分)
(一)听句子,选图片。
你将听到五个句子,请在下列六幅图中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,并将答案填在相应的横线上。每个句子读一遍。
1. Look at the sea! It's very beautiful.
2. What's in the plate? Ah, some cookies.
3. The boy on the bike over there is my brother.
4. Some people enjoy salads very much.
5. The students are having a lesson right now.
1-5: EDCAF
(二)听句子,选答语。
你将听到五个句子,请根据句子内容,选择恰当的答语,并将答案填在题前括号内。每个句子读两遍。
6. Which season do you like best?
7. Maria, your new dress is beautiful!
8. What do you think of the basketball match?
9. Hello! Who's that speaking?
10. Why not go to the park with me this afternoon?
6-10: ABBCC
(三)听对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,并将答案填在题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第11-13小题。
M: Gina, Mr. Ma will give a talk in the City Library next week. Would you like to go with me?
W: Who is Mr. Ma?
M: Oh, he is the manager of a big computer company. You said you were interested in computers.
W: Yes, I like it very much. I have learned it since last year and I want to be a computer engineer.
M: I'm sure your dream will come true.
W: Thank you!
11-13: BAB
请听第二段对话,回答第14-16小题。
M: Do you have any plans for this evening?
W: No, not yet.
M: Shall we go out for dinner?
W: That's great! What would you like to eat?
M: Well, how about Sichuan food?
W: Sorry, but I don't like hot food.
M: How about Italian food?
W: Hmm. I like Italian food. I haven't eaten it for a long
Time.
M: I like Italian food, too. I know a good Italian restaurant near here.
W: Good. How shall we get there?
M: It's not far. Let's walk.
W: OK, let's go.
14-16: ACB
请听第三段对话,回答第17-20小题。
M: Can I help you?
W: Yes, I want to buy a watch, how much is the watch?
M: 540 dollars.
W: That's a little expensive.
M: It is made in Switzerland. You can have it for 510 dollars today.
W: Oh, dear!
M: What's the matter?
W: I can't find my purse.
M: Maybe you have left it at home.
W: That's impossible! I bought a book half an hour ago.
M: Oh, I remember! Were you here with your brother?
W: No, I am here alone.
M: I saw a boy take something out of your bag. I thought he
was your brother.
W: What should I do?
M: You should call the police. Maybe they can help you.
17-20: CBBA
(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,并将答案填在题前括号内。短文读两遍。
Hi, Paul! This is Max speaking.
This morning I received a telephone call from my parents, they are both over seventy. They told me that there was a big rainstorm at my home village and their house was broken. As the only son of my parents, I should be back to help them to get over these difficulties. So I will have to stay there from June 23rd to 27th.
Though I cannot stay at home for too long a time, I should at least help with the repair work. I believe my relatives in the village and my neighbors will also come to help.
I hope you won’t worry about me when you get this message.
21-25: CABAB
(五)听短文,填信息。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填在题后的横线上,每空一词。短文读两遍。
Hello, boys and girls. Welcome to Children's Health Center. I'd like to share some ways to protect different parts of your body. First, if you want to protect your teeth, you’d
better brush your teeth twice a day, after you wake up and before you go to bed. Also, don't eat too much candy or have soft drinks. Second, how to protect your ears? It's harmful to listen to loud music or put your fingers into your ears. Third, protecting your eyes is very important. Take a rest every 20 minutes when you are using the computer. Make sure you always read in good light. If you cannot see clearly, wear glasses. That's all. Thanks for listening!
26-30: twice; candy; loud; 20\twenty; read
二、完形填空
A: 1-10: BCDAB DACDC
B: 1-10: ACCBA BAACB
C: 1-10: ACBDC ABDAC
D: 1-10: CDACD ABDBC
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