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    Unit 7 综合测试题2021-2022学年人教版八年级英语下册(word版含答案)

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    这是一份Unit 7 综合测试题2021-2022学年人教版八年级英语下册(word版含答案),共10页。
            2021--2022学年   八下(人教新目标版)Unit 7 综合测试题                               总分:120               Class____________  Name_____________  Number____________一、单项选择题(20分)(   )1.---____________the population of China?      ---Its about 1.3 billion.Whats       B.How many is       C.How much is       D.Hows (   )2.The baby was about 52 centimeters tall _________birth. in        B.at       C.on        D.for(   )3.My Country and I is a wonderful film.  Ive never seen a _________one before. worse       B.better      C.best       D.worst(   )4.We shouldnt __________the tree in order to protect the environment. write down      B.put down      C.take down      D.cut down(   )5.The boy was badly ill. He had to drop out of school because of his____________. darkness       B.illness       C.history       D.excitement(   )6.---________is the river?      ---Its about meters in depth. How long      B.How heavy      C.How deep      D.How much(   )7.__________far as I know, her mother is a very famous writer. With      B.In       C.As       D.on(   )8.You may feel it difficult to ___________enough air in Tibet. take away      B.take out      C.take in      D.take up(   )9.---Mom, Im tired of doing too much homework every year.      ---Oh, dear, without hard work, you cant__________your dream. succeed       B.achieve       C.choose       D.encourage(   )10.People think that the price of the house is getting__________. lower and lower            B.higher and higher C.cheaper and cheaper         D.more and more expensive     二、完形填空题(15分)       The River Thames is one of the most important rivers in England. It rises at Thames Head in Gloucestershire,   1   London and flows into()the North Sea. It is around 346 kilometers   2     .       London is   3   for its waterways. Long time age, the River Thames was one of Londons main road. Many ships and boats  4    fish, wood and food to the city by it.       In the 1700s, many ships were always arriving with all kinds of things for   5   in the city like tea and silk from the East. The River Thames was   6   busy at that time that many ships on the river could    7   move on. Sometimes, the ships had to   8   for days along the bank to get things on land.       Most of the ancient   9   in London are along both sides of the River Thanes. You can learn about the British   10   form them. So its best to travel through London by the river.(   )1.A.passes through    B.passes on      C.runs away       D.runs around(   )2.A.high            B.tall          C.long          D.heavy(   )3.A.good           B.famous       C.useful        D.bad(   )4.A.bought          B.made         C.brought       D.left(   )5.A.fairness           B.study        C.eat         D.sale(   )6.A.for               B.so            C.such       D.as(   )7.A.really            B.quickly        C.hardly       D.mainly(   )8.A.care             B.wait           C.repair        D.arrive(   )9.A.plants            B.questions       C.flowers        D.buildings(   )10.A.history          B.weather         C.language      D.nature三、阅读理解题(30分)                               (AArctic fox(北极狐) is a kind of small fox that lives in the Arctic. It grows about 50 centimeters(厘米) long, not including its tail, 30 centimeters tall and weighs from 3 to 7 kilos.The Arctic foxes are white or blue in color. The white ones are white in winter, but gray-brown in summer. The blue ones are blue-gray all year round. The Arctic foxes have long, thick hair that is called fur(毛皮). And the long fur covers their whole bodies, including both their cat eyes and rabbit feet, to keep them warm in the low temperature in the Arctic.The Arctic foxes feed mainly on birds, birds’ eggs and other small animals. Teamwork is the way they look for food, and they don’t like to do that alone.Baby Arctic foxes are very lovely. They don’t open their eyes until a week after their birth. For the first half of the year, their parents offer them food. They begin to look for food on their own when they are about six months old. The next year they can live alone.Today the number of the Arctic foxes is becoming smaller and smaller, because people kill them for their fur to make beautiful coats for money. Something must be done to protect the Arctic foxes.根据短文内容,判断句子正(A)误(B)(     )1.Not all the Arctic foxes change their colors in different seasons.(     )2.The Arctic foxes have rabbit eyes and cat feet.(     )3.Birds eggs and other small animals are the main food for the Arctic foxes.(     )4.Baby Arctic foxes are born with their eyes open(     )5.According to the passage, there are more Arctic foxes now.                                 (B)World Wildlife Fund (WWF) and Greenpeace are two famous organizations in the world. They both have the purpose of making our planet a better place to live.World Wildlife Fund works to protect wild animals and plants. It began in Switzerland on September 11th, 1961. Now it has offices in 100 countries and nearly 5 million members all over the world. The members are from different groups, including governments, business, scientists and farmers. They have played an active part in saving animals and rainforest. At the moment a WWF project is protecting the Amazon rainforest. WWF has done plenty of research to find creative ways that meet the needs of both people and nature.Greenpeace was set up in 1971, with an idea of working for world peace. Now it is active in protecting oceans, forests, and animals as well. It also calls for the use of clean energy, like wind power and solar (太阳能的) power. Greenpeace has offices in 45 countries such as America and Canada. Its head office is in Netherlands(荷兰). Greenpeace has about 3 million members now. Small steps lead to big changes. It encourages more and more people to start doing things for a better world.(    )1.WWF has nearly____________million members.        A.3         B.5        C.45         D.100(    )2.The head office of Greenpeace is in ___________.A.Canada       B.America       C.Netherlands      D.Switzerland(   )3.According to the passage, both WWF and Greenpeace____________.protect animals           B.do plenty of researchC.work for world peace       D.use more clean energy(   )4.What does WWFmean in Chinese?濒危动物保护协会             B.慈善机构C.红十字会                     D.世界自然基金会(   )5.__________is very small, but it is the land of watches and it is very rich.      A.Switzerland      B.Netherlands      C.Germany       D.France四、根据汉语意思完成句子(10分)1. This book is ____________ ____________than that one.   这本书不如那本书有趣。I ___________ ____________the English exam after two months hard work.   努力学习两个月后,我英语考试及格了。I ___________ ___________, and cut my knee.   我摔倒了,划破了膝盖。__________ __________ _________ __________ __________, he will be away for three months.   据我所知,他将离开三个月。People want to challenge themselves___________ __________ __________ _________difficulties.   人们想要在困难面前挑战自已。五、短文填空(用方框中所给词的正确形式填空)(20分)build,  symbol,  have,  much,  protect,  visit,  over,  without,  wide,  emperor     We can see walls everywhere in the world. The Great Wall of China is one of the 1._______________famous of all. Its one of the greatest wonders(奇迹)on the earth. It was built 2.______________2,000 years ago. The first 3._____________, Qin Shihuang, joined the old walls together. In Chinese the wall is called Wan Li Change Cheng. In fact, it is over 6,400 kilometers long and is 4 to 5 meters 4._______________.      How could the Chinese people build such a great wall thousands of years ago 5.______________any modern machines? They 6._______________to do all the work by hand. I was really very difficult 7.______________it. It took thousands of men many years to build the Great Wall.       Today, people regard the Great Wall as a 8._______________of China. Every years, many people all over the world have great fun in 9.________________it. Some parts of the Great Wall are worn out (破损)today, so people begin to 10.______________them.六、补全对话(10分)A: Hi, Bruce! The summer vacation is coming. 1._______________________________________?B: Id like to go to Mount Wutai for mountain climbing.A: 2.______________________________________. Do you know anything about the mountain?B: Yes, of course. Its the highest mountain in Shanxi Province.A: 3.______________________________________?B: Its 3,058 meters high.A: Amazing. 4._________________________________________?B: No, I didnt. This is my first time to go there.A: Oh, please take good care of yourself during your trip.B: 5._____________________________________________.七、书面表达(15分)     保护濒危动物,人人有责。学校的英文报社邀请你写一篇题为 How to save the ______________的文章。要点提示:1.将题目补充完整  2.简单介绍这种动物(如外形、居住地、食物、濒危灭绝的原因等)3.列举两条保护措施  4.呼吁大家来保护这种动物。                          How to Save the ________________       There are man endangered animals in the world._____________are also in great danger._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.                                        参考答案一、单项选择题(20分)ABBDB    CCCBB二、完形填空题(15分)ACBCD    BCBDA三、阅读理解题(30分)ABABB       BCADA四、根据汉语意思完成句子(10分) less interesting     2.succeeded in      3.fell over        4.As for as I know5.in the face of五、短文填空 (20分)1.most      2.over      3.emperor      4.wide      5.without       6.had7.to build      8.symbol       9.visiting      10.protect六、补全对话(10分)1.Where would you like to go for a trip2.That sounds great.3.How high is it?4.Have you been there before?5.Thanks a lot. /Thank you very much.七、书面表达(15分)                               How to Save the Whales      There are many endangered animals in the world. Whales are also in great danger. They live in the sea. They eat small fish and other sea life since they are one of the biggest animals in the sea.      However, there are fewer and fewer whales because humans kill whales for meat and oil. Some whales die because of water pollution. To save the whales, on the one hand, we should make rules on whale protection and everyone should follow them. On the other hand, we should stop putting rubbish into the sea.      Lets work together to save the whales and make a difference to the world. 
     

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