牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 3 Online tourslntegrated skills复习练习题

Unit3 Online tours

Period4 Integrated skills & Study skills

一．选择题（共6小题）

1．The car was running at such a high speed that the driver couldn't ____ it and it crashed into the tree（　　）

A．save B．control C．order D．print

2．He ________a worker in a factory，but he________ a pop star two years ago．（　　）

A．used to be； has become 

B．used to be； became 

C．was used to be； becomes 

D．was used to being； has become

3．﹣Ann is in hospital．

﹣Oh，really？﹣I _____know．I ________her for a long time．（　　）

A．didn't； will see B．don't； will see 

C．didn't； haven't seen D．don't； haven't seen

4．﹣He is _______ in class and has _________ for two hours．

﹣He is so tired these days preparing for the mid﹣term exam．（　　）

A．asleep； sleeping 

B．sleep； sleeping 

C．slept； asleep 

D．sleeping； been asleep

5．﹣You haven't joined the Singing Club，have you？

﹣______．I like singing，but I don't have any time．（　　）

A．Yes．I do B．No．I don't 

C．Yes，I have D．No，I haven't

6．When he saw a wallet on the playground，he   at once．（　　）

A．picked it up B．gave it up 

C．picked up it

二．阅读理解。（共1小题）

7．Your mom does a lot of housework， and you'd really like to help her out. Here is some advice for you.

    Caring for your own space. Try to keep your room clean. If you make a mess， clean it up as soon as possible.

    Sharing some of your mom's tasks. Find out what tasks you could do. It depends on your age. Children can begin to take care of their own washing from around the age of 8.

    Helping out with making dinner. You may not cook a big dinner， but you can try to make a simple lunch.

    Organizing a "Mom's Day Off". Choose a day to do all chores with your dad and your sister or brother. Let your mom enjoy a relaxing day.

    Being active. Ask your mom what you can help with. She probably has advice on things you can do for her. If she asks for your help， don't refuse. She wouldn't ask if she didn't need your help. Do not wait until she tells or asks you to do something. Always help your mom， and she will be happy.

（1）What does the underlined word "It" refer to（指的是） in Paragraph 3？　　

A.Making sure what you can help your mom with.

B.Trying to make a big dinner for your family.

C.Doing the chores according to your age.

D.Learning how to use the washing machine.

（2）How many pieces of advice does the writer talk about？　　

A.Two.         B.Three.           C.Four.          D.Five.

（3）What should you do if your mom asks you for help？　　

A.Ask your sister or brother to help her.

B.Try your best to help as soon as possible.

C.Wait until she asks again.

D.Tell her that you'd like to help but you can't.

（4）Which of the following is NOT true？　　

A.Children can begin to take care of their own washing at the age of three.

B.The tasks you can help your mom to do depend on your age.

C.Your mom may be very relaxed on "Mom's Day Off".

D.Your mom will be happy if you offer help before she asks you.

三．词汇应用（共7小题）

8．He usually　　（放松）20 hours every day．Can he succeed？

9．I　　（收到） a letter form my parents just now．

10．Do you　　（意识到） the importance of protecting wild animals？

11．Hainan is in the　　（南方）of China．

12．The lamps in the office suddenly went out，leaving them in　　（黑暗）．

13．Please read a　　 so that everybody can hear you．

14．Can you pay more a　　 to your spelling？

四．任务型阅读（共1小题）

15．How can I become a better person？This question has been in my head for long.As students，we spend most of our time studying.I know learning at school，of course，makes us better persons，but I always dream of doing more.

    Last year，I got to know a group of autistic（患自闭症的）children.We called them "the Snails（蜗牛）".It was hard to communicate with them at first，because they wouldn't like to.After two﹣week training，I became more skilled.I got closer to them day by day.To my surprise，I found that every one of "the Snails" had his or her own talent.And their colorful pictures on the wall attracted my special attention，though it was difficult to tell what they were trying to express.

    Moved by their pictures，I decided to hold a charity （慈善）sale.We walked on the busy street，selling their creative pictures.We sold 60 pictures that day.People thought their pictures were full of imagination.

    Back to the question about how to become a better person，I think I am lucky enough to get my own answer.

（1）What made the writer feel surprised？（不超过10个词）　　

（2）How many pictures did they sell that day？（不超过10个词）　　

（3）What is the writer's answer to the question "how to become a better person"？（不超过15个词）　　

一．选择题（共6小题）

1．The car was running at such a high speed that the driver couldn't ____ it and it crashed into the tree（　　）

A．save B．control C．order D．print

参考译文：汽车开得太快了，司机控制不住，撞到了树上．

答案详解：A节省．B控制．C命令．D打印．结合语境"汽车开得太快了，司机_不住，撞到了树上．"．可知，应该是"控制"．选B．

2．He ________a worker in a factory，but he________ a pop star two years ago．（　　）

A．used to be； has become 

B．used to be； became 

C．was used to be； becomes 

D．was used to being； has become

参考译文：他过去在一家工厂当工人，但两年前他成了一名流行歌星．

答案详解：be used to 被用来做…；used to doing 习惯做…used to do 过去常常做；根据句意第一个空用used to do 过去常常做，第二个空根据two years ago要用一般过去时，动词用过去式，所以选择B．

3．﹣Ann is in hospital．

﹣Oh，really？﹣I _____know．I ________her for a long time．（　　）

A．didn't； will see B．don't； will see 

C．didn't； haven't seen D．don't； haven't seen

参考译文：﹣﹣安住院了

﹣﹣哦，真的吗？﹣我不知道．我很久没见到她了．

答案详解：

根据？﹣I _____know．这里表示过去不知道，时态用一般过去时，而I ________her for a long time，这里for a long time用于现在完成时，构成have/has+动词的过去分词．

所以选：C．

4．﹣He is _______ in class and has _________ for two hours．

﹣He is so tired these days preparing for the mid﹣term exam．（　　）

A．asleep； sleeping 

B．sleep； sleeping 

C．slept； asleep 

D．sleeping； been asleep

参考译文：﹣﹣他正在课堂上睡觉，并且已经睡了两个小时了．﹣﹣他这些天为了准备期中考试很累．

答案详解：

考查动词时态．句意"﹣﹣他正在课堂上睡觉，并且已经睡了两个小时了．﹣﹣他这些天为了准备期中考试很累．"根据回答他这些天为了准备期中考试很累．可知他正在课堂上睡觉，并且已经睡了两个小时了．句子前半句为现在进行时，构成：be+现在分词．所以第一个空填sleeping．后半句有时间段结合has，可知句子为现在完成时，构成：have/has+动词的过去分词．强调睡的状态，应用be asleep，所以第二个空应填been asleep．

所以选：D。

5．﹣You haven't joined the Singing Club，have you？

﹣______．I like singing，but I don't have any time．（　　）

A．Yes．I do B．No．I don't 

C．Yes，I have D．No，I haven't

参考译文：﹣﹣你没有加入唱歌俱乐部，是吗？

﹣﹣是的，我没有．我喜欢唱歌，但我没有时间．

答案详解：

根据You haven't joined the Singing Club，have you？可知本题考查反意疑问句．在反意疑问句中，前肯定，后否定；前否定，后肯定．再根据I like singing，but I don't have any time，可知这里表示的是他喜欢唱歌，但他没有时间，即句子所叙述的事实是否定的，用No来回答．前后形式要保持一致，但翻译为汉语时no要翻译为"是的"．所以选：D。

6．When he saw a wallet on the playground，he   at once．（　　）

A．picked it up B．gave it up 

C．picked up it

参考译文：当他看见操场上的钱包时，他立刻把它捡起来了．

答案详解：．pick up捡起；give up放弃，交出．在动词+副词的短语中，作宾语的是代词it 或 them，要用代词的宾格，并且必须放在动词和副词之间．根据a wallet on the playground，可知如果地上有个钱包，我们的做法应该是捡起来．所以选A．

二．阅读理解。（共1小题）

7．Your mom does a lot of housework， and you'd really like to help her out. Here is some advice for you.

    Caring for your own space. Try to keep your room clean. If you make a mess， clean it up as soon as possible.

    Sharing some of your mom's tasks. Find out what tasks you could do. It depends on your age. Children can begin to take care of their own washing from around the age of 8.

    Helping out with making dinner. You may not cook a big dinner， but you can try to make a simple lunch.

    Organizing a "Mom's Day Off". Choose a day to do all chores with your dad and your sister or brother. Let your mom enjoy a relaxing day.

    Being active. Ask your mom what you can help with. She probably has advice on things you can do for her. If she asks for your help， don't refuse. She wouldn't ask if she didn't need your help. Do not wait until she tells or asks you to do something. Always help your mom， and she will be happy.

（1）What does the underlined word "It" refer to（指的是） in Paragraph 3？　A　

A.Making sure what you can help your mom with.

B.Trying to make a big dinner for your family.

C.Doing the chores according to your age.

D.Learning how to use the washing machine.

（2）How many pieces of advice does the writer talk about？　D　

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

D.Five.

（3）What should you do if your mom asks you for help？　B　

A.Ask your sister or brother to help her.

B.Try your best to help as soon as possible.

C.Wait until she asks again.

D.Tell her that you'd like to help but you can't.

（4）Which of the following is NOT true？　A　

A.Children can begin to take care of their own washing at the age of three.

B.The tasks you can help your mom to do depend on your age.

C.Your mom may be very relaxed on "Mom's Day Off".

D.Your mom will be happy if you offer help before she asks you.

文章主旨：本文主要介绍了一些帮助自己妈妈的建议。

答案详解：（1）A.词义猜测题。根据Find out what tasks you could do. It depends on your age. Children can begin to take care of their own washing from around the age of 8.可知找出你能做的任务。这取决于你的年龄。孩子们从8岁左右就可以开始自己洗衣服了。根据前后文含义可知此处It指的是确定你能帮妈妈做什么。所以选A。

（2）D.总结归纳题。根据Caring for your own space.  照顾你自己的空间。Sharing some of your mom's tasks. 分享你妈妈的一些任务；Helping out with making dinner.帮忙做晚饭； Organizing a "Mom's Day Off". 组织一次"母亲节假期"；Being active.积极主动。可知作者谈了五条建议。所以选D。

（3）B.细节理解题。根据If she asks for your help， don't refuse.She wouldn't ask if she didn't need your help.  可知如果她请求你的帮助，不要拒绝。如果她不需要你的帮助，她不会问的。因此可知如果妈妈向我们求助，我们该尽最大的努力尽快提供帮助。所以选B。

（4）A.细节判断题。根据Children can begin to take care of their own washing from around the age of 8.可知孩子们从8岁左右就可以开始自己洗衣服了。因此A选项表述错误，所以选A。

三．词汇应用（共7小题）

8．He usually　relaxes　（放松）20 hours every day．Can he succeed？

参考译文：他经常每天放松20个小时．他能成功吗？

答案详解：答根据汉语提示，可知需要动词relax，根据every day，可知本句用一般现在时，动词用原形或三单，根据主语he，可知动词需要用三单形式relaxes．所以答案为：relaxes

9．I　received　（收到） a letter form my parents just now．

参考译文：我刚刚收到父母的一封信．

答案详解：由just now刚刚．可知，一般过去时态．谓语动词用过去式．"收到"receive．过去式是received．

10．Do you　realize　（意识到） the importance of protecting wild animals？

参考译文：你意识到保护野生动物的重要性了吗？

答案详解：根据提示"意识到"realize动词．一般疑问句．谓语动词用原形realize．

11．Hainan is in the　south　（南方）of China．

参考译文：海南在中国的南部．

答案详解：根据所给信息结合题干可以推测句意为"海南在中国的南部．"，结合句意和设空处前面的in the判断填名词"南方"，所以应填south．

所以答案为：south．

12．The lamps in the office suddenly went out，leaving them in　darkness　（黑暗）．

参考译文：办公室里的灯突然熄灭了，把他们留在黑暗中．

答案详解：结合语境"办公室里的灯突然熄灭了，把他们留在__中．"．可知，应该用不可数名词"黑暗"．填darkness．

13．Please read a　loud　 so that everybody can hear you．

参考译文：翻译：请你大声地读，以便大家能听见．

答案详解：aloud 是副词，强调发出的声音能被听见，意思为"出声地"或"大声地"，因为句中有so that everybody can hear you（以便大家能听见），因此该用大声地，结合首字母a，所以该用aloud，所以答案为aloud．

14．Can you pay more a　ttention　 to your spelling？

参考译文：你能多注意一下你的拼写吗？

答案详解：

根据空格前面的词语是"pay"空格后面的词语是to，结合给出的首字母提示a，因此可知这句话考查的是结构"pay attention to"意思是"注意"因此可知这句话的意思是"你能多注意一下你的拼写吗？"所以填attention．

四．任务型阅读（共1小题）

15．How can I become a better person？This question has been in my head for long.As students，we spend most of our time studying.I know learning at school，of course，makes us better persons，but I always dream of doing more.

    Last year，I got to know a group of autistic（患自闭症的）children.We called them "the Snails（蜗牛）".It was hard to communicate with them at first，because they wouldn't like to.After two﹣week training，I became more skilled.I got closer to them day by day.To my surprise，I found that every one of "the Snails" had his or her own talent.And their colorful pictures on the wall attracted my special attention，though it was difficult to tell what they were trying to express.

    Moved by their pictures，I decided to hold a charity （慈善） sale.We walked on the busy street，selling their creative pictures.We sold 60 pictures that day.People thought their pictures were full of imagination.

    Back to the question about how to become a better person，I think I am lucky enough to get my own answer.

（1）What made the writer feel surprised？（不超过10个词）　Every autistic child had his or her own talent.　

（2）How many pictures did they sell that day？（不超过10个词）　They sold 60 pictures that day.　

（3）What is the writer's answer to the question "how to become a better person"？（不超过15个词）　Working hard at school and helping others in need.　

文章主旨：文章讲了作者认识了一群孤独症儿童，我们称他们为"蜗牛"，作者发现每一个"蜗牛"都有自己的才能：他们的生活丰富多彩墙上的画引起了他的特别注意，尽管很难说出它们想表达什么。作者决定举办一个慈善义卖会。他们在繁忙的街道上，卖他们的创意图片。它可以帮助筹集资金，让更多的人了解"蜗生"并帮助他们。

答案详解：（1）Every autistic child had his or her own talent.细节理解题。根据To my surprise，I found that every one of "the Snails" had his or her own talent.令我惊讶的是，我发现每一只"蜗牛"都有自己的天赋。所以答案是Every autistic child had his or her own talent。

（2）They sold 60 pictures that day.细节理解题。根据We sold 60 pictures that day.可知，那天我们卖了60张图片。所以他们那天卖了60张照片。所以答案为 They sold 60 pictures that day。

（3）Working hard at school and helping others in need.理解表达题。根据I know learning at school，of course，makes us better persons，but I always dream of doing more.我知道在学校学习当然会使我们成为更好的人，但我总是梦想做更多的事。根据Moved by their pictures，I decided to hold a charity （慈善） sale.We walked on the busy street，selling their creative pictures.We sold 60 pictures that day.People thought their pictures were full of imagination.Back to the question about how to become a better person，I think I am lucky enough to get my own answer.

可知，我被他们的照片感动了，决定举办一个慈善义卖会。我们走在繁忙的街道上，卖他们的创意图片。那天我们卖了60张图片。人们认为他们的图片充满了想象力。回到如何成为一个更好的人的问题上，我想我有幸得到了自己的答案。所以对于"如何成为一个更好的人"这个问题，作者认为在学校努力学习和帮助有需要的人，自己才能成为一个更好的人。所以答案为Working hard at school and helping others in need