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外研版 (新标准)八年级下册Module 7 Summer in Los Angeles综合与测试单元测试当堂达标检测题
展开Module 7 Summer in Los Angeles 在洛杉矶的夏天 (单元测试)2021-2022学年外研版英语八年级下册(含答案)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单选题
1.—I know smoking is bad for my health, __________ I just can't give it up.
—It is easier said than done.
A. for B. or C. but D. so
2.Mr Green knows little Chinese, __________ he can't understand the instructions on the bottle of the pills.
A. but B. so C. or D. and
3.—I don't like chicken __________ fish.
—I don't like chicken, __________ I like fish very much.
A. and; and B. and; but C. or; but D. or; and
4.Tony didn't do much homework, __________ he still passed the exam.
A. for B. or C. and D. but
5.—Which do you prefer, tea __________ coffee?
—Tea, please.
A. but B. so C. or D. and
6.Ann studies hard __________ she always passes the exam easily.
A. and B. or C. but D. with
7.The students finished their homework _____ small groups just now.
A. for B. to C. in D. off
8.—How much is the ticket to Central Park?
—A one-way ticket _____ $40, and you can _____ another $20 for a round trip.
A. costs; pay B. costs; spend C. pays; spend D. spends; pay
9.Li Ping often reads English novels _____ her reading skills.
A. improve B. improving C. to improve D. improves
10.—Do you prefer grapes bananas?
—I prefer grapes _____ bananas.
A. to; or B. or; to C. than; to D. or; than
11.Whether we can finish the work on time or not will _____ the weather.
A. depend on B. carry on C. turn on D. go on
12.Last night my brother prepared _____ his coming exam at home.
A. in B. for C. at D. on
13.—How do you stay _____ touch with your classmates?
—By making telephone calls.
A. away B. for C.in D. on
14.With the help of Mr Wang, Liu Ling has _____ great progress in English.
A. done B. taken C. made D. picked
15.The farm provides our school _____ fresh vegetables.
A. with B. for C. to D. in
二、完形填空
Boys and girls, this summer vacation is a time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourselves for the future. The following is some advice on 1 to make your vacation meaningful and colourful.
Take regular exercise. You have 2 hard most of the time. Therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can 3 your whole body into action. You can benefit from different forms of exercise 4 swimming, mountain climbing and running.
Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live 5 You can't depend on your family all the time. So, you should learn some practical 6 like cooking and washing.
Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you'll understand cultures that are different 7 those of your hometown. Beautiful scenery can also make you relaxed.
Enjoy 8 time. Don't always sit in front of a computer alone. It's great fun for family members to gather around the table, 9 sports, clothes or other common topics.
If you follow the advice above, your summer vacation will be full of joy and 10 . We wish you a wonderful time!
( )1. A. why B. how C. what D. where
( )2. A. worked B. lived C. played D. danced
( )3. A. carry B. bring C. make D. ask
( )4. A. instead of B. such as C. as well D. because of
( )5. A. alone B. lonely C. together D. certainly
( )6. A. lessons B. skills C. jobs D. tests
( )7. A. as B. to C. like D. from
( )8. A. family B. home C. house D. school
( )9. A. advising B. discussing C. deciding D. filling
( )10. A. meaning B. sadness C. success D. failure
三、补全对话,情景问答
A. How long will you stay there?
B. Why are you going to Australia?
C. Where are you going this summer?
D. Have a good time!
E. I think so.
A: ①_____
B: I'm going to Australia with my friends.
A: Really? ②_____
B: Because I'm going to spend the summer holiday and learn English at the same time.
A: It sounds very good.
B: It's important to learn English in English-speaking countries.
A: ③_____Environment is very important for us to learn English. ④_____
B: Maybe two months. But I am not sure. It depends on our plan.
A: ⑤_____
B: Thank you.
四、句型转换
1.They are going to stay there for a month. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ are they going to stay there?
2.The Smiths are leaving next week. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the Smiths ________?
3.Daming is getting ready for his school trip. (改为同义句)
Daming is ________ ________ his school trip.
4.Remember to write to me soon. (改为同义句)
________ ________ ________ write to me soon.
5.He doesn't know what he should take. (改为简单句)
He doesn't know ________ ________ ________.
五、翻译题
1.我们的政府从2011年开始为贫困地区的儿童提供食品。
Our government _________ _________food for children in poor areas since 2011.
2.他已经在英语方面取得进步。
He _________ _________ _________ in English.
3.篮子里装满了鸡蛋。
The basket _________ _________ _________ eggs.
4.现在操场上大约有1,000名学生。
_____________ _____________ about one thousand students on the playground now.
5.她经常帮她父母做家务。
She often _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ the housework.
六、填空题
阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每词限用一次。
angry, question, why, wait, hour, change, die, fast, without, smile
A doctor quickly went to the hospital after he was called for an emergency operation (紧急手术). He ①__________his clothes and went to the operation room.
A man was waiting outside the operation room. When he saw the doctor, he shouted, “②__________do you come so late? Don't you know that my son is in danger?”
The doctor ③__________and said, “I am sorry. I wasn't in the hospital and I went back as ④__________as I could ... Now, I wish you'd calm down so that I can do my work.”
“Calm down?! If your son was in this room right now, would you calm down?” asked the man ⑤__________.
The doctor smiled and replied, “We will try our best.”
The operation took several ⑥__________. When the doctor went out, he said, “Your son is saved. If you have any ⑦__________, please ask the nurse.”
⑧__________waiting for the man's reply, the doctor went away.
“Why was he so arrogant (傲慢的)? Couldn't he ⑨__________a few minutes so that I could ask him about my son's state (情况)?” asked the man when he saw the nurse.
“His son ⑩__________in a road accident yesterday. He was in the funeral (葬礼) when we called him for your son's operation,” answered the nurse.
七、阅读理解
(A)
British Study Tours
Using the wonderful railway system, we offer an unusual holiday, sport and study programme. You will eat and sleep on a special train and spend each day in different parts of Britain.
Summer School in France
We offer summer schools for students between the ages of 12 and 16. Live with a French family and choose from different activities including horse- riding, football, swimming and skiing.
Summer in Australia
We will arrange a programme for students. All our courses take place at a college in Sydney. Morning classes are in Chinese;evening classes about Australian history are in English. We offer an exciting programme of evening activities including music, dance and theatre.
Holiday Programmes in Germany
We offer morning classes in German at all levels for beginners and upwards. In the afternoon you are free to join in our mountain walks or to go shopping in the nearby town. In the evening we organise full programmes for fun. All ages are welcome.
( )1. If you like travelling by train, you can go to_____.
A. Summer School in France B. Summer in Australia
C. Holiday Programmes in Germany D. British Study Tours
( )2. If you want to improve your English, which programmes will you choose?
A. Holiday Programmes in Germany and British Study Tours.
B. Summer in Australia and Summer School in France.
C. British Study Tours and Summer in Australia.
D. Summer School in France and Holiday Programmes in Germany.
( )3. The difference between Summer School in France and the other three is that _____.
A. you can go at any time of the year B. you can stay with a local family
C. you can go at any age D. you can join in activities
( )4. If you join the Holiday Programmes in Germany, you can _____in the afternoon.
A. learn German B. go shopping
C. eat and sleep on the train D. play football
( )5. This passage was written to_____.
A. encourage people to have a holiday B. introduce some beautiful places
C. ask people to study foreign languages D. attract people to take part in the programmes
(B)
Every year, a lot of children in the USA go to summer camps. Some go to play in the woods, mountains or on the lakes. But they now have many choices of special camps. These can be in the middle of nature or a big city. Special camps offer young people the chance to learn about different subjects.
In technology camps, one subject that children can Ieam about is video game design. They learn how to use computer programmes to create games on their own. One programme that teaches video game design is called Cyber Camps. Children can learn how to design their own virtual (虚拟的) worlds to set their video game in. Then, they program their own rules and objects into the game.
Cyber Camps also offers courses in robot building and web design. A recent report described how one child made a robot that could sing a song. Another made a robot that could follow a black line drawn on a piece of cardboard. Also, children can learn how to make websites. One child made a site for Pokemon, one of his favourite cartoon shows.
( )1. Traditional camps are_____.
A. in the woods B. in the mountains
C. on the lakes D. all of the above
( )2. Special camps offer young people the chance to learn about_____.
A. only space B. only science C. only medicine D. different subjects
( )3. In Cyber Camps a child made a robot that could_____.
A. sing B. dance C. speak D. draw
( )4. Which one is NOT true according to the passage?
A. There are many special camps in the USA now.
B. Children prefer traditional camps to special camps.
C. Special camps can be in the middle of nature or a big city.
D. In technology camps, children can create games of their own.
( )5. The best title for the passage is "_____".
A. Traditional Camps B. Special Camps C. Summer Camps D. Summer Holidays
(C)
Summer Camp
Contact (联系)
Kitty 62197830
Jointogether@ 126. com www. huamandarin. cn
Are you looking for a place where you can enjoy Chinese study and experience Chinese culture during the summer holiday? Join Together could be your wise choice.
The new summer camp will start on July 28 th and end on August 18th. We provide very small groups with 2—4 people for you to learn Chinese.
Activities including calligraphy (书法),painting, culture show, Chinese films, kung fu, swimming and so on will help you get closer to Chinese culture with fun. Welcome to call Kitty at 62197830 for more details.
Comments
The earlier camp finished last week. Students are happy here, although they have to learn a lot upon parents' request (要求). Teachers here are trying to help children to learn in a fun way.
Kelsey in Shanghai
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( )1. Join Together is the name of a_____.
A. person B. school C. Chinese course D. summer camp
( )2. The new summer camp will last for_____.
A. half a month B. twenty-two days C. one month D. two months
( )3. If you want to take part in the new summer camp, you can call at_____.
A. 56791830 B. 62187038 C. 62197830 D. 57917380
( )4. The new summer camp mainly gives children a chance to enjoy_____.
A. Chinese films B. some paintings C. Chinese culture D. some sports
( )5. You can get more information about the new summer camp by_____.
A. making a call B. sending an email C. visitins the website D. all of the above
八、七选五
根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A: Hey, Meimei. Is your brother at home?
B: ①__________
A: Oh? What is he going to do?
B: He's going to take a trip to Hainan with his friends.
A: Really? ②__________
B: At the beginning of next month.
A: ③__________
B: For a week. I know you went to Hainan last year.
A: Oh, it's very hot in Hainan now.
B: ④__________
A: He should take his shorts and T-shirts. And many things in Hainan are expensive, so he should take much money.
B:⑤__________
A: It's hard to say. If he doesn't like shopping, it will be OK.
A. How long is he going to stay there?
B. Yes, he is getting things ready.
C. What's the matter?
D. Is 4,000 yuan enough?
E. When is he leaving?
F. What's the weather like?
G. So what clothes should he take?
九、写作题
假如你是刘梅,你的美国网友Linda打算来你所在的城市学习汉语,她需要你帮她联系一所培训学校。请根据下列写作要点给Linda回复一封80词左右的电子邮件(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数)。邮件须包括以下内容:
1. 已经为她联系了一所培训学校,该校老师训练有素,经验丰富,他们一天上4小时汉语课;
2. 培训学校离你家不远,她可以住你家,你父母将为她做美味可口的中国食物;
3. 周末她可以和你家人一起进行一些活动,这样,她将在了解中国文化的同时提高她的汉语水平。
Dear Linda,
I'm glad to learn that you are coming to learn Chinese in my city.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
I'm sure you'll have a good time learning Chinese in my city.
Yours,
Liu Mei
参考答案
一
1.答案:C
句意为:——我知道吸烟有害健康,但我就是戒不运。——说起来容易做起来难。根据语境可知,此处表示转折关系,故选C项。
2.答案:B
根据空前的“格林先生几乎不懂汉语”和空后的“他看不懂药瓶上的说明”可知空处表示因果关系。故选B项。
3.答案:C
句意为:——我不喜欢鸡肉和鱼肉。——我不喜欢鸡肉,但是我很喜欢鱼肉。在否定句中表示并列应用连词 or;对话第二句中根据空前的否定和空后的肯定可知空处表示转折关系,应用but。故选C项。
4.答案:D
根据空前的“托尼没做很多家庭作业”和空后的“他仍然通过了考试”可知空处表示转折关系。故选D项。
5.答案:C
根据空前的Which do you prefer和tea以及空后的coffee可知空处表示选择关系。故选C项。
6.答案:A
根据空前的“安学习努力”和空后的“她总是轻松地通过考试”可知空处表示顺承关系,应用and。故选A项。
7.答案:C
in groups意为“成群结队地;以小组为单位”,为固定短语。故选C项。
8.答案:A
cost表示“花费”时,主语是物,根据第一个空前的主运A one-way ticket是物可知,第一个空应用costs;表示 “花费金钱买某物”可用spend money on sth或pay money for sth,根据第二个空后的介词for可知第二个空用pay。 故选A项。
9.答案:C
分析句子结构可知,此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故选C项。
10.答案:B
句意为:—你更喜欢葡萄还是香蕉?—我喜欢葡萄胜过香蕉。or意为“或者”,连接两个并列成分,表选择;prefer A to B意为“喜欢A胜过B”。故选B项。
11.答案:A
句意为:我们是否能按时将取决于天气。depend on意为“取决于”;carry on意为“继续”;turn on意为“打开”;go on意为“继续下去”。结合语境,故选A项。
12.答案:B
prepare for...是固定短语,意为“为……做准备”。故选B项。
13.答案:C
stay in touch with sb为固定短语,意为“与某人保持联系”。故选C项。
14.答案:C
make progress为固定短语,意为“取得进步”。故选C项。
15.答案:A
句意为:那个农场为我们学校提供新鲜蔬菜。 provide sb with sth意为“给某人提供某物”,为固定搭配,故选A项。
二
答案:1-5 BABBA 6-10 BDABA
1.why意为“为什么”;how意为“怎样”;what意为“什么” ; where意为“在哪里”。根据后文的描述可知此处表示如何让你的假期有意义且丰富多彩,故选B项。
2.句意为:大多数的时间你努力学习。根据下文的you need to join in outdoor activities 可知此处应指“努力学习”,故选A项。
3.句意为:因此,你需要参加户外活动,它们可以使你的整个身体活动起来。carry意为“搬;运;扛”;bring意为 “带来;拿来”;make意为“制造”;ask意为“询问”。 Bring… into...意为“使……处于(某种情形)”,符合语境。故选B项。
4.句意为:你可以从不同形式的运动中获益,例如游泳、 爬山和跑步。 instead of意为“代替;而不是”;such as意为 “例如”;as well意为“也”;because of意为“因为”。游泳、爬山和跑步是具体的运动形式,故此处是在举例子, 故选B项。
5.句意为:有一天,你将独自生活。alone意为“独自”; lonely意为“孤独的”;together意为“一起”;certainly意为 “确定;无疑”。根据空后的"You can't depend on your family all the time. "及空处修饰动词live可知应用副词alone,故选A项。
6.lesson意为“课程”;skill意为“技能” ;job意为“工作” ;test意为“测验;考试”。根据本段首句"Learn some basic life skills."并结合空后列举出的例子cooking和 washing可知应选B项。
7.be different from…表示“与……不同”,为固定搭配。故选D项。
8.句意为:享受家庭时光。family意为“家庭”;home意为“家” ;house意为“房子” ;school意为“学校”。根据"Don^ always sit in front of a computer alone. It's great fun for family members to gather around the table …"可知此处应选A项。
9.advise意为“建议” ;discuss意为“谈论”;decide意为 “决定”;fill意为“填满;填充”。根据语境及空后的other common topics可知,此处应指一家人围坐在一起谈论,故选B项。
10.句意为:……你的暑假将会充满欢乐和意义。meaning 意为“意思;意义” ;sadness意为“悲伤” ;success意为“成功”;failure意为“失败”。根据第一段最后一句"The following is some advice on _____ to make your vacation meaningful and colourful."可推知此处应选A项。
三
答案:①C ②B ③E ④A ⑤D
①根据答语"I'm going to Australia with my friends. "可知问句应对地点进行提问。故选C项。
②根据答语中的Because可知设空处询问原因, 故选B项。
③根据前一句"It's important to learn English in English-speaking countries. 及空后的"Environment is very important for us to learn English. "可知空处表示赞同。故选E项。
④根据答语"Maybe two months. "可知问句对一段时间进行提问。故选A项。
⑤have a good time可以用于表示祝福,意为“玩得高兴”,且结合下一句"Thank you."可知选D项。
四
1.答案:How long
2.答案:When are; leaving
3.答案:preparing for
4.答案:Don't forget to
5.答案:what to take
五
1.答案:has provided
2.答案:has made progress
3.答案:is filled with/is full of
4.答案:There are
5.答案:helps her parents with
六
答案:changed; Why; smiled; fast ; angrily ; hours; question(s); Without; wait; died
七
(A)
答案:1-5 DCBBD
1.细节理解题。根据British Study Tours中的第二句可知答案。
2.推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,British Study Tours是在英国,因此能提高英语水平;Summer in Australia晚上的课是英语授课,因此也能提高英语水平。故选C项。
3.细节理解题。根据文章内容可知,除了 Summer School in France外,其余三种度假项目都不是和当地人住在一起。故选B项。
4.细节理解题。根据Holiday Programmes in Germany中的第二句可知答案。
5.推理判断题。本文是四则广告,因此其目的就是吸引人们参加假期课程。
(B)
答案:1-5DDABB
1.细节理解题。由第一段中的"Some go to play in the woods, mountains or on the lakes. But they now have many choices of special camps. "可知答案选D项。
2.细节理解题。由第一段的最后一句"Special camps offer young people the chance to learn about different subjects. "可知答案选D项。
3.细节理解题。由第三段的第二句"A recent report described how one child made a robot that could sing a song."可知答案选A项。
4.细节理解题。由第一段的第三句"But they now have many choices of special camps. "及对全文的理解可知B项在文中并没有提及。故选B项。
5.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了特别的夏令营,故选B项。
(C)
答案:1-5 DBCCD
1.细节理解题。由第一个文本框中的Summer Camp及"Join Together could be your wise choice."可知, Join Together是一个夏令营的名字。故选D项。
2.细节理解题。由文中的"The new summer camp will start on July 28th and end on August 18th."可知该夏令营持续22天。故选B项。
3.细节理解题。由文中的"Welcome to call Kitty at 62197830 for more details."可知答案。
4.细节理解题。由文中的 help you get closer to Chinese culture with fun可知答案。
5.细节理解题。由此广告开头的三种联系方式可知答案。
八
答案:B; E; A; G; D
九
答案:
Dear Linda,
I'm glad to learn that you are coming to learn Chinese in my city. I have already found a training school for you. The teachers there are well trained and have lots of experience. They teach Chinese classes for four hours a day. The school is not far from my home, so you can stay with my family. My parents will make delicious Chinese food for you. At weekends you can do some activities with us. In this way, you'll learn about Chinese culture and improve your Chinese at the same time. I'm sure you'll have a good time learning Chinese in my city.
Yours,
Liu Mei
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