Unit 5单元训练题2021-2022学年人教新目标英语八年级下册(word版含答案)

这是一份Unit 5单元训练题2021-2022学年人教新目标英语八年级下册(word版含答案)，共6页。
2021-2022学年人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?单元训练题(含答案)一、单项选择。1. Tim, can you help me put the bed ________ the wall?A. from            B. to             C. on            D. against2. Jane was not at home at that time and her parents weren’t ________.A. too            B. either          C. also           D. neither3. After we read the newspaper, we knew the ________ about the accident.A. plan                 B. advice      C. truth            D. decision4. It’s very cold in Harbin. Snowing in October is nothing ________ there. A. strange          B. useful       C. traditional      D. natural5. Mr. Miller fell ill and went to hospital. At that time he ________ the   importance of health.  A. imagined     B. wondered     C. realized         D. discussed6. Bill, I planned to give you the card on Saturday, but I ________ forgot.A. completely      B. recently             C. quietly         D. clearly7. Bob arrived at the train station ________ late ________ he missed the early train.A. enough; to      B. too; to         C. such; that       D. so; that  8. —Who ________ the singing competition? —I heard Joe ________ Jill in the competition.A. won; won      B. beat; won         C. won; beat     D. beat; beat 9. ________ Sam came to visit me, I was cooking dinner in the kitchen.A. While            B. Until          C. After         D. When 10. While my father was reading a newspaper, my mother ________ a soap opera. A. will watch     B. was watching  C. watches      D. is watching    二、完形填空。On June 18th, 1947, a plane was flying from Calcutta to New York, but one of its engines (发动机) stopped working. All the people in the plane were    1   . A 25-year-old pilot went out to    2    the passengers. He told a woman it was going to be okay.    3    he was telling her this, the engine was on fire. He    4    that every person on the plane might be about to die. Fourteen people,    5    him, died as soon as the plane hit heavily into the desert (沙漠). Then he went into the fallen plane, found and    6    the survivors (幸存者). Morning    7   , but the rescue (援救) did not. The pilot asked the survivors to find the useful things. Then one of them found a radio.    8    , the twenty-two survivors were all saved. This story wants to tell us that life is    9    and full of accidents, so get up and help others in need. When the pilot saw his helpless (无助的)    10   , he did it, so most of them were still alive (活着的). 1. A. afraid    B. angry    C. excited     D. happy2. A. kill    B. help     C. pick    D. send3. A. Until    B. Unless    C. If       D. While4. A. forgot    B. realized     C. decided   D. argued5. A. against    B. without    C. from     D. with6. A. saved    B. refused     C. left      D. noticed7. A. waited    B. raised    C. passed     D. arrived8. A. Unluckily  B. Suddenly    C. Slowly     D. Finally9. A. short   B. long     C. easy    D. lonely10. A. agents    B. passengers   C. neighbors     D. drivers 三、阅读理解。A“Cool”is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings.“Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say“It's cool.”You may think,“He's so cool,” when you see your favorite footballer.    We all maximize (扩大) the meaning of“cool”. You can use it instead of many words such as “new”or“surprising”. Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall they had visited. On one student's paper was just the one sentence,“It's so cool”. Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool.1. We know that the word “cool” has ________. A. only one meaning       B. no meaningsC. many different meanings    D. the same meaning2. In the passage, the word “express” means“________”.A. see     B. show    C. know    D. feel3. If you are ________ something, you may say, “It's cool.”A. interested in    B. angry about  C. afraid of     D. unhappy with4. The writer takes an example to show he is _________ the way the word is used.A. pleased with    B. strange to      C. worried about  D. careful with5. In the passage, the writer suggests (暗示) that the word“cool”_________. A. can be used instead of many wordsB. usually means something interestingC. can make your life colorfulD. may not be as cool as it seemsBMozart was born on January 27,1756 and died on December 5,1791.When he was three, he often had lessons with his elder（年长的）sister. His father took him through many different countries, where he played music for lots of people.But some people didn’t believe that a little boy could write such beautiful music. They asked him to stay in a room all by himself for a week and somebody watched the room all the time. In the week, he finished a piece of music. After that, people believed that he could write beautiful music.Mozart died when he was still a young man. During his short life he studied music, taught music, played music and wrote music. Even by working so hard, he couldn’t make much money. Often he had to borrow money from his friends. But his music made him happy, and for more than two hundred years his music has made other people happy, too.6.When he was ________,Mozart took music lessons with his elder sister.A.three   B.five   C.young   D.old7.Some people ________ that the little boy could write beautiful music until he finished a new piece.A.believed  B.didn’t believe C.knew   D.know8.Mozart was famous, but he was ________.A.rich   B.poor   C.happy   D.relaxed9.Mozart lived ________.A.a long time  B.a long life  C.a short time  D.a happy time10.His music made ________ happy.A.both him and other people   B.only himC.other people      D.his family 四、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框内选择适当的选项补全对话，有两个多余选项。A: 1._________B: I was flying a kite. A: 2._________B: By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there ,too. A: It blew yesterday, didn’t it?B: 3._________ It was good weather for flying a kite. A: 4._________B: Zhang Lei and Liu Hua. They both bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did. A: Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday?B: 5._________A.Who helped you to mend the kite? B.What were you doing yesterday afternoon? C. Who did you fly kites with?D. Yes, but the wind wasn’t strong.E. Were you very busy yesterday?F. Where did you fly the kite? G. Yes, we did. We played there for about three hours. 五、单词拼写。根据句意和首字母提示，补全单词。1. Do you know the d_________ of your father’s birthday?2. David was so tired that he fell a_________ in a minute.3. With nothing to say, he just sat there in s_________.4. He doesn’t like reading books so it is s_________ to see him in the library. 5. As a reporter you should r_________ the truth. 六、根据短文内容，选出适当的单词或短语填入空白处。  couldn’t  seventh  won  quickly  without winner  While  came  dancing  forWhen Helen was in the 1._________ grade, she joined the city 2._________ competition. She practiced dancing 3._________ five hours every day and her dancing teacher came four times a week to help her. Then the big day finally 4._________. She was so nervous when they called her name. She went up and started to dance. 5._________ she was dancing, everyone sat quietly and watched carefully. She danced 6._________ making any mistakes. Then she waited for them to called out the 7._________ of the competition. When she heard her name, her heart was beating so 8._________ that she thought she would stop breathing. She 9._________ believe it. She 10._________ the first place in the city dancing competition. It was the happiest day of her life.  七、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1. 凯特认为她的朋友没有讲实情。Kate didn’t think his friend was _________ _________ _________.2. 我们正在操场上玩得高兴，这时学校的铃响了。We were __________ __________ in the playground when the school bell rang.3. 那天学校停课了，我们默默走回家。School closed for that day, we walked home ________ _________.4. 即使那个日期—2001年9月11日—对大多数美国人有特殊的意义。Even the date—September 11, 2011—has _________ _________ most Americans.5. 我是如此的恐惧以至于后来我几乎想不清楚了。I was so scared that I could _________ _________ _________ after that. 八、书面表达。Lily上周六下午去她叔叔家了。请根据表格信息，血一篇约70个单词的英文短文，描述她刚到她叔叔家时看到的情景。Lily’s unclelooking through a newspaperLily’s auntreading a bookLily’s cousinwatching a movieTheir dogdrinking water ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________      答案一、1-5DBCAC   6-10ADCDB二、1-5ABDBB  6-10ADDAB三、1-5CBABA 6-10ABBCA四、1-5BFDCG五、1. date  2. asleep  3. silence  4. strange  5. report六、1.seventh  2.dancing  3.for  4.came  5.While6.without  7.winner  8.quickly  9.couldn’t  10.won七、1.telling the truth  2. playing happily/enjoying ourselves3. in silence  4. meaning to  5. hardly think clearly八、Lily went to her uncle’s home last Saturday afternoon. When she arrived, her uncle was looking through a newspaper on a chair while her aunt was reading a book on the sofa. Her cousin Johnny was watching an English movie on the computer. Their dog Jimmy was drinking water. When they saw her, they were very happy. The dog even kept jumping around her.