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2022届100天突破新高考3000词(二)
(记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测和能力提升)
Day 4
一、记忆背诵
1.allow [əˈlaʊ] vt. 允许, 准许
allow sb to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow sb doing sth允许做某事
allow for 考虑到,顾及
2. almost [ˈɔːlməʊst] ad. 几乎,差不多
3. alone [əˈləʊn] a. 单独的,孤独的
leave/let sb. alone 不打扰某人,不管某人 leave/let alone更不用说
4. along [əˈlɔŋ; (US) əˈlɔŋ] ad. 向前;和……一起;一同 prep. 沿着;顺着
along with与……一起;除……以外 get along well with sb. 和某人友好相处
5. alongside [əlɔŋˈsaɪd; (US) əlɔːŋˈsaɪd] ad.在…旁边, 与……同时
6. aloud [əˈlaʊd] ad. 大声地
7. already [ɔːlˈredɪ] ad. 已经
8. also [ˈɔːlsəʊ] ad. 也
9. alternative [ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv] a.可供替代,非传统的
alternative energy 可替代能源
have no alternative but to do sth 别无选择只好做某事
10. although [ɔːlˈðəʊ] conj. 虽然,尽管
11. altogether [ɔːltəˈɡeðə(r)] ad. 总共;完全
12. always [ˈɔːlweɪz] ad. 总是;一直;永远 as always 同往常一样
13. am [æm] v. be的人称形式之一
14. a.m./A.M. n. 午前,上午
15. amateur [ˈæmətə(r)] a. 业余爱好的
16. amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] a.惊奇,惊叹的;震惊的
17. ambition [æmˈbɪʃ(ə)n] n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负
18. ambulance [ˈæmbjʊləns] n. 救护车
19. America [əˈmerɪkə] * n. 美国;美洲
20. American [əˈmerɪkən] a.美国的;美国人的 n. 美国人
21. among [əˈmʌŋ] prep. 在……中间;在(三个以上)之间
among other things 除了别的以外; 此外
22. amount [əˈmaʊnt] n./v. 金额,数量,总计
amount to 总计,等于 a large/huge amount of 大量的
23. amuse [əˈmjuːz] vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐
amuse sb. with sth. 用……逗乐某人 amuse onself 自娱自乐
24. analyze [ `ænəlaɪz] v. 分析
25. ancestor [ˈænsəstə(r)] n. 祖宗;祖先
26. ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] a. 古代的,古老的
27. and [ənd, ænd] conj. 和;又;而
28. anger [ˈæŋɡə(r)] n. 怒,愤怒 v. 使生气
29. angle [ˈæŋɡ(ə)l] n. 角度 from a different angle 从不同角度
30. angry [ˈænɡrɪ] a. 生气的,愤怒的 be angry with sb. 对(某人)生气
be angry at sth. 因……生气
二、 词性转换
1. allow (v.) 准许;使……有可能-- allowable (adj.) 允许的,免税的 --allowance (n.) 津贴,补贴,零用钱
2. amaze (vt.)使吃惊 -- amazing (adj.) 令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的-- amazed (adj.)感到吃惊的;感到惊讶的-- amazement (n.)吃惊
3. ambition (n.)雄心;野心 -- ambitious (adj.)有志气的;有野心的
4. amuse (vt.)给……提供娱乐;逗……乐 -- amused (adj.) 好玩的,愉快的--amusing (adj.)有趣的;可笑的 -- amusement (n.)娱乐;快乐
5. analyze (v.)分析 --analysis (n.)分析 --analyses (n./pl)分析
6. angry (adj.)生气的;愤怒的-- angrily (adv.) 生气地 -- anger (n.)愤怒;生气
三、同步检测
A. 根据所给中文,写出单词的正确形式。
1. ________(尽管) he had only entered the competition for fun, he won the first prize.
2. You will _______(总是) have the bad as well as the good in the world.
3. He returned to the UK, where his mother’s _________(祖先) lived.
4. The tower at the top of the mountain is visible from all ________(角度).
5. She wrote less and less often, and eventually she stopped __________(完全).
B. 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. At the meeting, they made a detailed _________ (analyze) of the test results.
2. He must amuse us for hours _______ his stories of the theatre.
3. Please don’t be ________ (anger) wuth me. It’s not my fault.
4. Lucy always keeps her colleagues ________ (amuse) with her stories.
5. ________ (allow) for the bad weather, we shout set off right now.
6. Last year large amounts of money _______ (spend) on building the bridge.
7. There's been an accident - can you ring for ______ ambulance?
8. The new theatre is going to cost an __________ (amaze) amount of money.
9. She has worked as an estate (房地产) agent ________ other things.
10. She finally achieved her ___________ (ambitious) of becoming a famous writer.
C. 根据中文及所给单词,完成句子。
1 She lost her job when the factory closed, ________________________________ (连同数百其他人一起). (along with)
2 Caught in the act, he __________________________________ (别无选择只好说出真相). (alternative)
四、能力提升
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。
In recent years, Internet voting 1__________ (become) increasingly popular in China. People not only cast online votes themselves, but also urge others 2 _______ (vote) for competitions like the “Most Beautiful Teacher” and the “Cutest Baby”.
Xiao Ce, a high school student, is invited to vote in the “Best Police Officer” competition, 3_______ (organize) by the local government to let the public have a better understanding of police officers’ daily work. Xiao Ce visits the website and reads all the stories. He is 4_______ (deep) moved by their glorious deeds. He is already thinking of becoming a policeman 5 _______ (he) in the future.
Sun Kai is invited by his uncle to vote 6 _______ his cousin in the “Future Singer” competition. He has already received three similar 7 _______ (invite) this week. His uncle tells him that 8_______ his cousin wins the competition, the family will win an overseas tour for free. Sun Kai likes his cousin very much, but he finds other singers perform even 9 _______ (good). To vote, or not to vote? This is a question 10_______ troubles him very much.
2022届100天突破新高考3000词(二)
(记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测和能力提升)
Day 5
一、记忆背诵
1.animal [ˈænɪm(ə)l] n. 动物
2.ankle [ˈæŋk(ə)l] n. 踝,踝关节
3.announce [əˈnaʊns] vt. 宣布,宣告
4.annoy [əˈnɔɪ] vt.(使)烦恼
be annoyed with sb. 生某人的气 be annoyed at sth. 因某事生气
5.annual [ˈænjʊəl]a.每年的,年度的,一年一次的
6.another[əˈnʌðə(r)] a.再一;别的;不同的 pron. 另一个
one after another 一个接一个 for one thing..., for another... 一方面……另一方面……
7 answer [ˈænsər] n.回答,答复;回信;答案 v. 回答, 答复; 回信;(作出)答案
answer for 对……负责;对……承担责任
in answer to 作为对……的回答;应……的要求
8. ant [ænt] n. 蚂蚁
9. anticipate [ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt] v. 预料; 预期; 预见
10. antique [ænˈti:k] n. 古董
11. anxiety [æŋˈzaɪətɪ] n. 担忧,焦虑
12. anxious [ˈæŋkʃəs] a. 忧虑的,焦急的 be anxious about 对……感到焦虑
13. any [ˈenɪ] pron. (无论)哪一个;哪些 任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么
14. anybody [ˈenɪbɔdɪ] pron. 任何人,无论谁
15. anyhow [ˈenɪhaʊ] ad. 不管怎样
16. anyone [ˈenɪwʌn] pron. 任何人,无论谁
17. anything [ˈenɪθɪŋ] pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)
anything but 根本不;绝不 if anything 要是有什么的话
18. anyway [ˈenɪweɪ]y ad. 不管怎样
19. anywhere [ˈenɪweə(r)] ad. 任何地方
20. apart [əˈpɑ:t] ad. / a. 相隔,相距,除外 apart from 除……外
21. apartment [əˈpɑːtmənt] n. (美)楼中单元房,一套公寓房间;房间
22. apologize [əˈpɔlədʒaɪz] vi. 道歉,谢罪
apologize to sb. for (doing) sth 因为(做)某事向某人道歉
23. apparently [əˈpærəntli] ad. 显而易见地
24. appeal [əˈpi:l] v. /n. 上诉,申诉,吸引力
appeal to sb. to do sth. 呼吁某人做某事 appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力;向……呼吁
25. appear [əˈpɪə(r)] vi. 出现
26. appetite [ˈæpɪtaɪt] n. 食欲,胃口 have an appetite for sth. 喜欢;渴望
27. applaud [əˈplɔ:d] v. 鼓掌,赞许,赞赏
28. apple [ˈæp(ə)l] n. 苹果
29. applicant [ˈæplɪkənt] n. 申请人
30. application [æplɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 申请
二、词性转换
1. announce (v.)声明;宣告-- announcer (n.) (广播、电视的)广播员,播音员--announcement (n.)声明; 宣告
2. annoy (v.)(使)烦恼 --annoying (adj.)令人烦恼的--annoyed (adj.)感到烦恼的--annoyance (n.)烦恼
3. annual (adj.)每年的; 年度的; 一年一次的 -- annually (adv.)年度地;一年一次地 --anniversary (n.) 周年纪念日
4. anxious (adj.)焦虑的; 不安的-- anxiously (adv.)焦虑地-- anxiety (n.)焦虑; 不安
5. apology (n.)道歉--apologise/ze (v.)道歉-- apologetic (adj.) 道歉的;愧疚的
6. apparent (adj.)显而易见的 --apparently (adv.)显而易见地
7. appeal [əˈpi:l] (v./n.) 上诉,申诉,吸引力--appealing (adj.) 有吸引力的;令人感兴趣的
8. appear (vi.)出现 --appearance (n.) 出现;露面;外貌
(反)disappear (vi.) 消失--disappearance (n.) 看不见;消失;失踪
9. applaud [əˈplɔ:d] (v.) 鼓掌,赞许,赞赏 -- applause (n.) 鼓掌;掌声
10. apply (vi.)申请--application (n.)申请;申请表-- applicant (n.)申请人
三、同步检测
A. 根据所给中文,写出单词的正确形式。
1 They did not _________(预料) seeing such an open country, and were truly amazed.
2 They ___________ (宣布) their engagement to the family last Friday.
3 She divides her time between her _________ (公寓) in New York and her cottage in Yorkshire.
4 It soon became _________ (明显的) to everyone that he couldn’t sing.
5 You'll spoil your ________ (胃口) for dinner if you have a cake now.
B. 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1 It was several minutes before the _______ (applaud) died down.
2 Many _________ (apply) simply don't meet hiring requirements.
3 Her last concert ____________ (appear) appearance in Britain was no ordinary performance.
4 I have an __________ (apologize) to make to you - I'm afraid I opened your letter by mistake.
5 The idea of not having to get up early every morning is rather __________ (appeal) to me.
6 My parents were rather _________ (annoy) that I hadn't told them about the accident.
7 Children normally feel a lot of _________(anxious) about their first day at school.
8 She's meant to be really nice but she was anything _____ nice when I met her.
9 The police are appealing _____ the public for any information about the missing girl.
10 You will have to answer _______ what you have done one day.
C. 根据中文及所给单词,完成句子。
1 My mother always __________________(有点焦虑) if we don't arrive when we say we will. (anxious)
2 If city dwellers do ______________________(喜欢) the square melon, they'll have to pay. (appetite)
四、能力提升
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。
The truth that trees are important to our life is not a secret. They provide us with food, wood and most 1__________ (important), oxygen. Now there is one more thing we can add to this list -- blocking out 2_______(harm) bacteria from water.
The discovery 3____________(make) by a team consisting of scientists from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and high school students 4________ were seeking a natural water filter -- one that would help communities in 5____________(develop) countries that do not have access to modern water filter systems.
The researchers, led by Professor Rohit Karnik, decided to turn to trees for help because they could allow liquid 6________(flow) through, while blocking out air bubbles.
They began by cutting 1.5-inch-wide sections of tree bark from the 7_________ (branch) of a white pine tree. The people 8________ (relate) then tested the wood’s filtering ability by pouring water containing red dye particles of different sizes through. 9________ their amazement, they found that it was effective in trapping all the articles. Encouraged, the team conducted 10________ experiment, this time with water that contained bacteria. Sure enough, the sapwood held back 99% of the bacteria, allowing only 1% to flow through.
2022届100天突破新高考3000词(二)
(记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测和能力提升)
Day 6
一、记忆背诵
1.apply [əˈplaɪ]v. 申请
apply sb. for sth. 向某人申请某物 apply ... to....把……运用到……
apply oneself to 专心致志做某事
1. appointment [əˈpɔɪntmənt] n. 约会
have an appointment with sb. 和某人约会/预约 make/keep an appointment 预约/守约
2. appreciate [əˈpriːʃɪeɪt] v. 欣赏;感激
appreciate (sb) doing sth 感激(某人)做某事 I’d appreciate it if ... 如果……我将感激不尽
4.approach [əˈprəʊtʃ] n. / v. 靠近,接近;处理
with the approach of ... 随着……的来临
5. appropriate [əˈprəʊprɪət]a.合适的,恰当的
6. approve [əˈpruːv] v.赞成,同意,批准,通过
approve of sth. 批准某事 approve of sb’s doing sth 赞成某人做某事
7. April [eɪprəl] n. 四月
8. arch [ɑːtʃ] n. 拱,拱门
9. architect [ˈɑːkɪtekt] n. 建筑师,设计师
10. area [ˈeərɪə] n. 面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域
have/cover an area of ... 占……面积
10. argue [ˈɑːɡjuː]vi. 争辩,争论
argue with sb. about/over sth. 就某事和某人争吵
11. arise (arose, arisen) [əˈraɪz] vi. 起来,升起;出现
arise from /out of 因……产生;由……引起
13. arm [ɑːm] n. 臂,支架 v. 以……装备,武装起来 n.(美)武器,武力
arm in arm 手挽手 with open arms 热烈地,热情地
14. army [ˈɑːmɪ] n. 军队 an army of 一大群,一大批
15. around [əˈraʊnd] ad. 在周围;在附近 prep. 在……周围;大约
around the corner 在拐角处;在附近;即将发生
16. arrangement [əˈreɪndʒmənt]n. 安排,布置 make arrangements for sth. 为某事做安排
17. arrest [əˈrest] v. 逮捕,拘留 arrest sb. for sth. 因某事逮捕某人
18. arrive [əˈraɪv] vi. 到达;达到
arrive at a conclusion /a decision / an agreement / an idea 得出结论/做出决定/达成协议/有主意
19. arrow [ˈærəʊ] n. 箭;箭头
20. art [ɑːt] n. 艺术,美术;技艺 fine arts 美术
21. article [ˈɑːtɪk(ə)l] n.文章;东西,物品;冠词
22. artificial [ɑːtɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l]a. 人工的,人造的;假的,不自然的
AI (artificial intelligence) 人工智能
23. artist [ˈɑːtɪst] n.艺术家
24. as [əz, æz] ad.&conj.像……一样;如同;因为 prep. 作为,当做
as for 至于……;就……而言 as it is(至于句首)实际上;(置于句尾)已经
as to 关于
25. ashamed [əˈʃeɪmd] a. 惭愧;害臊 be ashamed of (doing) sth. 对某事很惭愧
26. Asia [ˈeɪʃə]* n. 亚洲
27. Asian [ˈeɪʃ(ə)n, ˈeɪʒ(ə)n] a. 亚洲(人)的n. 亚洲人
28. aside [əˈsaɪd] ad. 在旁边 aside from 除……之外
29. ask [ɑːsk] v. 问;请求,要求;邀请
ask sb. sth. 询问某人某事 ask (sb.) for 请求得到
30. asleep [əˈsliːp] a. 睡着的,熟睡 fall /drop asleep 睡着
二、词性转换
1. appoint (v.)任命;委任 --appointed (adj.)约定的;被任命的 -- appointment (n.)约会;预约
2. appreciate (vt.)欣赏;感激--appreciative (adj.)感激的;赞赏的-- appreciation (n.) 欣赏;感激
3. appropriate (adj.)合适的;恰当的--appropriately (adv.)恰当地--inappropriate (adj.)不合适的;不恰当的
4. approve (v.)赞成;支持-- approval (n.)赞成; 赞许
(反)disapprove (v.) 不赞成;不准-- disapproval (n.)不赞成;不满意
5. architect (n.)建筑师-- architecture (n.)建筑学
6. argue (vi.)争论-- argument (n.)争论
7. arrange (v.)安排 -- arrangement (n.)安排
8. arrive (v.)到达 -- arrival (n.)到来;到达 (反)depart (v.) v.离开;出发-- depature (n.)离开;出发
9. art (n.)艺术-- artistic (adj.)艺术的-- artist (n.)艺术家
10. ashamed (adj.) 羞耻的,惭愧的--shame (n.) 羞耻;羞愧感-- shameful (adj.)可耻的;不可饶恕的;耻辱的 (反)shameless (adj.)不知羞耻的,无耻的,厚脸皮的
三、同步检测
A. 根据所给中文,写出单词的正确形式。
1 The ________(建筑师) have made imaginative use of glass and transparent plastic.
2 You can only withdraw money from this account by_________(安排) with the bank.
3 The open exhibition will allow local _________(艺术家) to show their talents.
4 Carter was saying all the right things, but his smile was ___________(不自然), and I knew I couldn't trust him.
5 Are there any matters ______(产生) from the last meeting?
B. 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1 We could just see the train ________(approach) in the distance.
2 His casual behaviour was wholly __________(appropriate) for such a formal occasion.
3 She ought to be thoroughly ashamed _____ herself -- talking to her mother like that!
4 He claims he was forced to leave his job by a group of students who _________(approve) of his views.
5 I would appreciate ______ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will be coming.
6 I've got an appointment ________(see) Ms Edwards at two o'clock.
7 It's still cold today, but spring is just _______ the corner.
8 Apply the cream liberally ________ exposed areas every three hours and after swimming.
9 She ________(appoint) Chief Executive Office about 3 years ago.
10 He got into an ________ (argue) with Jeff in the pub last night.
C. 根据中文及所给单词,完成句子。
1 We all argued about it for hours and_____________________________(最终做出决定). (arrive at)
2 We really ____________________________________(感谢你给予我们的所有帮助) last weekend. (appreciate)
四、能力提升
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。
No one loves me more than my parents, especially my father. My father is stout and strong, 1_______ a severe look on his face and keen expressive eyes. At first sight you may feel him hard 2________ (approach). In fact he is very kind and considerate. I believe my father is a 3________ (talent) man. He is decisive and efficient in doing things. By his own talents and efforts, he has secured for his family a good social position and 4_______ relatively rich life. Besides, he lives in harmony with others and never 5________(quarrel) with anyone, so people from all walks of life come to my house, from 6________ I’ve gained lots of social experience. But at home he is a harsh parent who is hard on me and has high 7________(expect) of me. When I’m idling away my time, I can see that it hurts him 8________. When I am doing something great and meaningful, such as 9________(write) a book, he will be more excited than me. I always remind myself that I must go on and on, 10________ never shall I give up halfway.
答案:
Day 4
同步检测
A
1 Although/Though 2 always 3 ancestors 4 angles 5 altogether
B
1 analysis 2 with 3 angry 4 amused 5 Allowing
6 were spent 7 an 8 amazing 9 among 10 ambition
C
1 along with hundreds of others 2 have no alternative but to tell the truth
能力提升
1 has become 2. to vote 3. organized 4. deeply 5. himself
6 for 7. invitations 8. if 9.better 10.that/which
Day 5
同步检测
A
1 anticipate 2 announced 3 apartment 4 apparent 5 appetite
B
1 applause 2 applicants 3 appearance 4 apology 5 appealing
6 annoyed 7 anxiety 8 but 9 to 10 for
C
1 gets a bit anxious 2 have an appetite for
能力提升
1 importantly 2 harmful 3 was made 4 who/that 5 developing
6 to flow 7 branches 8 related 9 To 10 another
Day 6
同步检测
A
1 architects 2 arrangement 3 artists 4 artificial 5 arising
B
1 approaching 2 inappropriate 3 of 4 disapproved 5 it
6 to see 7 around 8 to 9 was appointed 10 argument
C
1 eventually arrived at a decision 2 appreciate all the help you gave us
能力提升
1 with 2 to approach 3 talented 4 a 5 quarrels
6 whom 7 expectations 8 deeply 9 writing 10 and