2022年四川省绵阳市江油市中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)
展开一、完形填空
As a parent trainer I am nw dealing with helicpter parents—the nes wh___1___all the difficulties and make it smth sailing fr their kids. Smetimes watching kids__2__withut jumping in t fix it fr them is the__3__thing parents can d. I appreciate smene wh knws when it is time t let kids struggle a little___4___that’s real life and Mm( r Dad) wn’t always be there give help. S, lets kids___5___real life and grw up by failing, keeping n trying, never giving up and smetimes___6___learning frm making mistakes.___7___ther wrds, parents have t be cmfrtable with the idea f allwing kids t fail as part f the learning____8____ What matters in learning? It isn’t abut whether r nt it is perfect r crrect. It matters whether r nt kids have___9___t g t places, t see things, t play, t inquire and s n. That is what I think __10__shuld d fr kids: give them time t be kids; give them chances t grw up and experience life themselves.
1.A.take awayB.bring inC.put ffD.give ut
2.A.succeedB.studyC.failD.play
3.A.happiestB.hardestC.easiestD.luckiest
4.A.becauseB.butC.sD.and
5.A.knwB.learnC.getD.experience
6.A.actuallyB.simplyC.hardlyD.gradually
7.A.FrmB.WithC.ByD.In
8.A.resultB.prcessC.galD.cst
9.A.abilitiesB.mneyC.chancesD.energy
10.A.parent trainersB.adultsC.teachersD.parents
Daisy was in the bathrm. She was brushing her teeth and the tap(水龙头) was n. Water was running.
“Turn that tap ff,” a vice said ludly. Daisy was shcked. She ___11___, but saw n ne. “Turn that tap ff. Yu are wasting water!” Smene shuted ___12___.
This time Daisy turned ff the tap and asked, “Wh---wh are yu?”
“I am a drp f water. It's nt ___13___ fr me t get here. D yu knw where I'm frm?” “Frm the tap?" said Daisy.
“N. A few days ag, I was flying cmfrtably in a clud , enjying the view frm the sky. Then I ___14___ int a river and that river carried me t a lake. Then it was time fr me t get cleaned up.” “Really?” Daisy dubted. “Yes. I was ___15___ after my jurney. S in rder t make me safe t drink, peple gave me a cmplete ___16___. After that, I travelled in the pipes(管道)under the streets. I waited there ___17___ yu called me, and here I am.”
Daisy said, “S this is the end f yur ___18___?”
“N. When yu've finished with me, I will be back in the sea again. That's where I came frm in the first place. Remember nt t waste me r pllute me. I'm ___19___, like gld. See yu.”
“Wait a minute. What d yu mean by gld?” But there was n ___20___. The water had gne.
11.A.lked utB.lked upC.lked arundD.lked back
12.A.impatientlyB.implitelyC.happilyD.kindly
13.A.luckyB.cmfrtableC.easyD.fast
14.A.mvedB.steppedC.brkeD.drpped
15.A.pleasedB.dirtyC.dangerusD.tired
16.A.trainingB.checkC.hlidayD.cleaning
17.A.untilB.thughC.becauseD.if
18.A.histryB.lifeC.chanceD.jurney
19.A.expensiveB.imprtantC.valuableD.different
20.A.gldB.replyC.niseD.time
二、阅读单选
阅读理解
Jsh and Amy are like many teenagers these days. They have jbs t d t help ut arund the hme. Jsh washes cars fr his neighbrs while Amy helps their neighbr’s kids with their hmewrk. Like many families, bth f Jsh and Amy’s parents wrk utside the hme.
Everyne in Jsh and Amy’s family is busy. Their mm wrks in an ffice and ften has t stay late fr meetings. Their father wns his wn small business and stays late t finish his wrk. Jsh and Amy g t schl. Bth belng t clubs and sprts teams. They als have lts f friends with whm they want t spend time.
Jsh and Amy’s mm leaves fr wrk at 7:00 in the mrning and des nt get hme mst days until 6:30 pm. The same is true fr their dad, but he leaves hme in the mrning even earlier.
Jsh and Amy’s parents wrk t be able t prvide fr their family. They need mney t pay fr their hme and t pay their bills. Next year they want t buy a new car. The family als wants t g n a vacatin t Califrnia. Jsh and Amy need clthes, bks, and ther things fr schl. Their parents are als saving mney s Jsh and Amy can g t cllege when they finish high schl.
21.Hw many peple are there in the family?
A.One.B.Tw.C.Three.D.Fur.
22.What des the father d?
A.Wrk in an ffice.
B.Run his wn business.
C.Plan vacatins t Califrnia.
D.Drive kids t schl.
23.What d the kids d t help their parents?
A.Take part-time jbs.
B.Jin clubs and sprts teams.
C.Spend time with their friends.
D.G t schl early.
24.Where d the parents spend mst f their daytime?
A.At hme.
B.At wrkplace.
C.In their kids’ schl.
D.On business trips.
25.What’s the best title fr this passage?
A.Lvely kidsB.Hard-wrking parents
C.Family wishesD.A busy family
Many years ag, there lived an ld man with his three sns, Dharma, Harrisn and Keith, in a village. The man wrked hard when he was yung, sn he had the largest farmyard and the mst beautiful huse in the village. Hwever, his sns were all brn t be lazy, which mad him disappinted. He was wrried that his sns wuld use up his mney and starve t death.
One day, the ld man came up with a plan. He called his sns and said t them, “Lk, my dear sns: in the land we have at the farmyard, there is lts f hidden gld. If yu shuld wrk tgether, yu may find it.”
In a wish t find ut the gld, his sns wrked hard frm the mrning t the evening digging and digging all thrugh the land. The days had passed, but they didn’t find what were they were lking fr. They gt frustrated and angry. They decided t give up and returned t ask their father.
“There is n gld in the land. We are cheated.”
“Since the land has been dup sft. Why dn’t yu pant sme crps there?” was the reply f the father t the sns.
Off went the sns. Sn the whle nce-useless land was rich crps.
“This if the real gld, my sns.” said the nw prud father.
26.What d we knw abut the ld man?
A.He was the richest in his village.
B.He was unable t feed his family.
C.He lved daughters mre than sns.
D.He was quite successful as a farmer.
27.Why did the ld man ask his sns t dig the land?
A.He was t ld t d it himself.
B.He didn’t have mney t pay wrkers.
C.He decided t teach his sns an imprtant lessn.
D.He didn’t want ther peple t set ft n his land.
28.Why did his sns agree t dig the land?
A.They wanted t help their father.
B.They wanted t grw their wn crps.
C.They didn’t want t be lazy any mre.
D.They wanted t find the hidden gld.
29.After they dug the land, his sns fund ________________.
A.lts f gldB.nthing
C.seeds f crpsD.the value f wrk
30.What can we learn frm the end f the stry?
A.The ld man had achieved his gal.
B.The three sns were still as lazy as befre.
C.The sns were quite angry with their father.
D.The ld man was still wrried abut his sns.
The ther day, I tld Cnnie that I’d rather take the bus t wrk than ride in my cmfrtable limusine, because f the high cst f gasline. But tday, I discvered hw wrng I was.
When I gt int my limusine this mrning, my driver tld me that the mtr didn’t sund like it was running well.
“Lk,” I said, “I have an imprtant meeting at 9:00. I have t be n time!”
We drve abut three blcks—then the mtr died.
“Srry, Mr. Fster. I thught this might happen. But lk! There’s the dwntwn bus. Maybe yu shuld take it. S yu dn’t miss yur meeting.”
“Well, I…I…Oh! I suppse I have t.”
I gt n the bus and gave the driver my mney.
“Mister, are yu serius? We can’t make change fr a $100 bill!”
“I AM CHARLES K. FOSTER. AND I ORDER THAT YOU SHOULD MAKE CHANGE!”
“Mister,” said the driver, “I dn’t care wh yu are. Yu will have t get ff the bus.”
Well. I was s mad when I gt ff that bus that I didn’t watch where I was ging, and I was almst hit by a car! S nw, all I have t say is this: My business may be killing me, but riding the bus certainly will.
31.The wrd “limusine” in Paragraph 1 mst prbably means a ______.
A.mtrbikeB.truckC.carD.bus
32.Why did the writer’s driver suggest him taking the bus?
A.The bus wuld stp at the meeting-rm.B.The limusine cmpletely brke dwn.
C.The driver had an imprtant meeting.D.The mtr was nt running very well.
33.The writer failed t catch the bus because _______.
A.there were t many passengersB.it was heading in the wrng directin
C.the driver culdn’t change his mneyD.he was rude in the bus driver
34.Hw did the writer feel when he had t get ff the bus?
A.Angry.B.Uneasy.C.Shameful.D.Funny.
35.What can we guess frm the last paragraph?
A.The writer was ding well in his business.B.Cnnie wuld lse his jb as the writer’s driver.
C.The writer was sure that he wuld be killed by a bus.D.The writer wuldn’t take a bus t wrk after that.
There were tw fishermen named Tm and Jack. They were clse pals. One day they went ut t catch fish tgether and have a fish meal in the field. They sat at a distance and started hunting fr fish. Tm gt a big and beautiful fish in a few minutes. He was s happy and placed the fish in the ice bx. He decided t ck the fish in the nn. He spent sme mre time and caught a few mre fish. He decided t make a grand meal with the fish. Als, he frze a few fish t take them back hme.
After an hur r s, Tm went t Jack t see if he needed any help. Jack said n. In a few minutes, Jack caught a large fish. Hwever, he put it back int the lake. Tm was surprised at his act, but he remained silent. Jack caught mre big fish, and put them all back int the lake. Very frustrated, Tm angrily asked him, “Are yu mad? Why d yu put yur fish back int the water? They are beautiful and big!” Jack replied, I knw they are big, but I dn’t have the big pan(锅) t ck the big fish! S I’m lking fr a smaller fish that fits my cking pan! Gd is trubling me tday.”
36.What did Tm and Jack g ut fr?
A.T catch fish.B.T have a jy ride.
C.T eat ut tgether.D.T feed the fish in the lake.
37.Why did Tm put his fish in an ice bx?
A.T keep it alive.B.T keep it fresh fr his meal.
C.T keep it frm ging away.D.T keep it away frm his friend.
38.What did Tm want t d when he went t his friend?
A.T give him sme fish.B.T ffer sme help.
C.T ask him t ck his fish.D.T take sme f Jack’s fish fr himself.
39.Why was Tm angry with his friend?
A.He culdn’t understand his act.B.He was fnd f eating big fish.
C.He thught it was unfair fr small fish.D.He didn’t catch any big fish himself.
40.What wuld be Tm’s advice fr his friend at the end f the stry?
A.Ask Gd t send him nly small fish,
B.Take a bigger pan with him next time.
C.Change his fishing ple t catch small fish.
D.Cut the big fish int small pieces t fit his pan.
三、阅读填表
Yu can read up yur favrite skatebard star, email r test yur friends. Yu can d a lt f wnderful things nline. That’s why the Internet is amazing! If yu’re a kid wh likes t have fun and chat with friends nline, here’re the things yu need t watch carefully in rder t stay safe and avid prblems.
Nt all websites are safe fr students. Luckily, yur parents can guide yu t sme websites. And yu can als visit the websites yur teachers suggest. Stick t these safe websites and dn’t g ut t try smething new. Sme websites dn’t allw kids under a certain age t visit them. Yu may find it inviting and fun t lie abut yur age. It’s safer t tell the truth and avid thse websites until yu’re lder.
The lss f Internet ID can cause big prblems. S it is imprtant t make yur Internet ID safe. If smene can get n the Internet in yur username, yu have n cntrl ver what they d r say. And everyne will think it’s yu! S dn’t ever let anyne knw yur username fr the Internet. And dn’t share yur passwrds with anyne except yur parents.
Take gd care f yur private infrmatin. Never tell an nline stranger where yu live. Yur address can make it much easier fr bad peple t find yu. Yur phne number is anther imprtant piece f persnal infrmatin. Once it’s ut nline, it can bring yu a lt f truble. Many nline cheatings are carried ut with the help f peple’s phne numbers. Yur parents’ names are als private infrmatin. It is risky if they are let ut nline.
四、语法填空
The tpic f this prgramme is envirnmental prtectin.We human beings ___46___ (d) a lt f things at the cst f the envirnment t develp ecnmy quickly in the past few years.I d think it is time fr us t understand the ___47___ (imprtant) f prtecting the envirnment and d smething abut it.And tday I wuld like ____48____ (intrduce) sme simple but useful ways that we can fllw ___49___ (easy) in ur daily life.Firstly, turn ___50___ lights if it is unnecessary.Then,g ut in envirnment-friendly ways such as by bus, by subway r by bike.We can even walk t wrk when pssible, ___51___ it is really helpful fr bth f ur budget and health.Thirdly, try best t ___52___ (use) things like bks, paper, magazines and s n.And we can als take a clth bag when we g ____53____ (shp).Please dn’t use plastic nes.Of curse the public shuld raise envirnmental awareness and realize it is ___54___ (everyne) duty t prtect the envirnment.Last but nt least, the gvernment shuld make laws t guide peple’s ____55____ (behave).
五、电子邮件
56.假定你是李华,请回复笔友Mike的邮件,给他至少3条建议并说明理由。词数100左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数。
Stay safe nline
___41___
___42___
Age limit
parents’ guidance
Internet ID
___43___
passwrds
___44___
address
phne numbers
___45___
T: Li Hua
Frm: Mike
Hi, Li Hua. Is everything ging well? Summer hliday is cming. I planned a graduatin trip t China with my best friend. But we are nt allwed t travel abrad. I am s disappinted. Wuld yu please give me sme advice?All the best,
Mike
T: Mike
Frm: Li Hua
Hi, Mike.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Li Hua
参考答案:
1.A
2.C
3.B
4.A
5.D
6.D
7.D
8.C
9.C
10.D
11.C
12.B
13.C
14.D
15.B
16.D
17.A
18.D
19.C
20.B
21.D
22.B
23.A
24.B
25.D
26.D
27.C
28.D
29.B
30.A
31.C
32.B
33.C
34.A
35.D
36.A
37.B
38.B
39.A
40.D
41.websites
42.teachers’ suggestins
43.username
44.private infrmatin
45.parents’ names
46.have dne
47.imprtance
48.t intrduce
49.easily
50.ff
51.because
52.reuse
53.shpping
54.everyne’s
55.behavir
56.例文
T: Li Hua
Frm: Mike
Hi, Mike.
I'm glad t hear frm yu. And cngratulatins n cmpleting yur studies. But I knw yu are nt allwed t travel abrad.I'm s disappinted.
Hwever, there are things yu can d at hme t prepare fr future trips t China. Firstly, yu can learn abut Chinese places f interest and custms thrugh the Internet r TV. Secndly, I can send yu pictures f sme famus turist attractins in China by email, such as the Great Wall in Beijing, the Summer Palace and s n. Thirdly, yu can talk with lcal Chinese t help yu better understand China and its culture. Finally, I hpe yu have a gd time in the summer vacatin.
I am lking frward t yur early trip t China
Yurs,
Mike
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