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2024年四川省绵阳市游仙区中考一模英语试题含答案
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这是一份2024年四川省绵阳市游仙区中考一模英语试题含答案，共10页。
英语
本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共8页，答题卡共2页。满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名和考号。
2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内。超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共70分）
第一部分：读（共35小题，满分70分）
第一节：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
1. When can yu learn t play sccer in the club?
A. Every Saturday afternn.B. On weekends.
C. Frm Mnday t Friday.D. On the Schl Day.
2. Wh can a gd teacher that wants t find a jb call?
A. TinaB. JhnC. JaneD. Mr. Smith
3. Hw lng can yu learn t write Chinese characters n a week day?
A. 5h.B. 4h.C. 3.5h.D. 2.5h.
4. What can yu d if yu’re lking fr a jb as a musician?
A. Call Jane.B. Call Mr. Smith at 368-5778.
C. Send an e-mail t music@163.cm.D. G t Rm 212 in Schl’s P.E. Building.
3. Hw many kinds f cntact (联系) ways are mentined in the ads?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D.Five.
B
Dgs may be man’s best friends, but fr Sisu, a stray dg, the unicrn (独角兽) is his best friend.
Recently, Sisu brke int a stre in Nrth Carlina five times, trying t steal the same purple unicrn ty. But every time he gt it, a salesman wuld find him, take the ty away and put it back n the shelf. When it turned ut that Sisu wuldn’t give up, the salesman had t lck the dr and nt let Sisu in and then called Duplin Cunty Animal Services fr help.
Samantha Lane, the fficer wh answered the call, was s mved by Sisu’s lve fr the unicrn that she bught the $10 ty fr the dg.
“The nly thing we can think f is that he came frm a family that had a similar ty r had children wh had ne” said Je Newbum, a directr f Duplin Cunty Animal Services.
“It’s a nice dg.” Newbum added. “He likes t play and he is very smart. He sits, stays and shakes hands. He is very plite.”
And whever is lucky enugh t adpt (收养) Sisu will get tw best friends fr the price f ne. Accrding t the Facebk pst frm Duplin Cunty Animal Services, Sisu and his stuffed animal have already had an adpter.
6. Which f the fllwing has the similar meaning t the underlined wrd “stray”?
A. Hmeless.B. Grey.C. Lvely.D. Messy.
7. Why did Sisu break int the stre in Nrth Carlina?
A. T meet his adpter.B. T lk fr sme fd.
C. T get the unicrn freely.D. T find the child with a ty
8. What can we learn frm Je Newbum’s wrds?
A. The family had nly ne child.B. The family wned many unicrns
C. He wanted t buy the dg himself.D. Je Newbum thught highly f Sisu.
9. What is the right rder accrding t the stry?
a. Sisu was adpted at last.b. Sisu brke int the stre.
c. The salesman called fr help.d. The fficer bught Sisu the unicrn.
A. a-d-c-bB. b-d-a-cC. b-c-d-aD. c-d-b-a
10. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Brave fr LveB. Kind t Animals
C. Prper Feeding f DgsD. A Gd Stry fr children
C
There are many places t see lvely giant pandas in China. But where is the best place fr yu t g fr a special panda trip? What is the best time t g? Here are sme recmmendatins.
If yu just want t see giant pandas, we recmmend yu g t Chengdu Panda Breeding and Research Base, It is the mst easily accessible panda base. Yu can see pandas at different ages, frm the ldest t the newbrns. This base is huge but usually crwded. A private tur is the best way t get arund the base t see the mst pandas and get the best experience.
If yu are lking fr a deeper panda experience, yu can jin a panda vlunteer prgram. Giant panda vlunteer prgrams are available in three panda bases: Dujiangyan, Wlng, and Bifengxia. They take abut 1 t 3 days r lnger. Dujiangyan is the best place fr a ne-day prgram. If yu want a less-crwded envirnment, cnsider Wlng and Bifengxia, thugh they require 2 r mre days. Yur wrk wuld include weighing and cleaning bamb, making panda cakes, watching pandas being fed, and cleaning pandas’ enclsures. At the end f the prgram, yu will receive a panda keeper certificate (证明).
Giant pandas dn’t g int winter sleep. Yu can visit them in all fur seasns. Spring and autumn are the best times t see pandas when they are mst active and temperatures are mst cmfrtable. If yu visit between August and Nvember, yu will prbably see lvely panda babies. If yu visit during Chinese hlidays, we recmmend yu visit Bifengxia Panda Base, which will be less crwded.
Giant pandas spend almst half their time sleeping. Grwn-up giant pandas in captivity (圈养) usually eat twice a day: early in the mrning and late in the afternn. They usually sleep arund nn, any time frm arund 10:00 a.m. t arund 2:00 p.m. We recmmend yu get t a panda base as early as pssible, when it is less crwded and the pandas are at their mst active.
11. What’s NOT the reasn fr recmmending Chengdu Base?
A. It’s the mst cnvenient t arrive.
B. Yu can sec pandas at different ages.
C. It’s in a small size and usually crwded.
D. There are the mst giant pandas in the base.
12. What dcs the 3rd paragraph mainly talk abut?
A. Experience caring fr pandas.
B. The best experience t see pandas.
C. Infrmatin abut three panda base.
D. Hw t get a panda keeper certificate.
13. When is the best time t see panda babies?
A. In all fur seasns.B. In spring and autumn.
C. During Chinese hlidays.D. Between August and Nvember.
14. What time are the giant pandas the mst active?
A. Arund 8:00 a.m.B. Arund 11:00 a.m
C. Arund 1:00 p.m.D. Arund 9:00 p.m.
15. What is the passage written fr?
A. Asking mre peple t visit panda bases
B. Intrducing hw t build mre panda bases.
C. Shwing great experiences in Dujiangyan, Wlng, and Bifengxia.
D. Giving instructins abut getting the best experience f seeing pandas.
D
Scientists in Switzerland have used lasers (激光) t change the path f a lightning strike (雷击的路径). The experiment suggests that in the future, lasers might be useful fr prtecting large buildings frm lightning.
Lightning can be extremely pwerful and cause serius prblems n the grund. Lightning strike can cause fires, destry buildings, and even kill peple. The damage frm lightning csts billins f dllars every year. In the US, lightning strikes killed clse t 450 peple between 2006 and 2021.
Scientists have been trying t find a way t prtect buildings frm lightning fr a lng time. Nw the best Way is by putting metal rds (金属竿) n the buildings. These rds are cnnected t the grund. The lightning is attracted t the rds, which safely guide the electricity int the grund. But lightning rds can nly prtect a small area. Sme buildings—such as airprts are s large that it’s difficult t prtect the whle building using lightning rds.
Anther idea is t use lasers t guide lightning. Scientists had been wrking n the idea fr ver 20 years. They have successfully guided lightning with lasers inside a lab. But until the summer f 2021, scientists culd guide lightning with lasers utside. Using a pwerful laser, scientists in Switzerland were able t guide lightning tr meters.
The heat frm the laser creates a path f air that is less thick than the air arund it. The path als has a special charge (电荷). The lightning can fllw this path almst as if it were a lightning rd. Scientist Matte Clerici said, “The fact that we managed t d it in an utdr envirnment is a very big step.”
But the laser still didn’t guide the lightning as far as the scientists wuld like. Besides, the laser is als very expensive. The scientists say it cst abut $2 billin. It will prbably take 10 r mre years befre a laser like this is truly able t prtect large buildings.
T knw hw pwerful lightning can be, which paragraph can we read?
A. Paragraph 2.B. Paragraph 3.C. Paragraph 4.D. Paragraph 5.
17.What is the laser technlgy expected t prtect?
A. High-rise buildings.B. Large buildings.
C. Beautiful buildings.D. Imprtant buildings.
18. Why are lasers nt used widely fr changing the path f lightning strike nw?
A. Putting metal rds n the buildings is the best way.
B. Sme buildings are s large that it’s difficult t prtect.
C. Lasers are nly able t guide lightning fr a shrt distance
D. Lasers are s expensive that scientists can’t pay fr experimenting.
19. What can we learn frm what Matte Clerici said?
A. Scientists still need t wrk harder t achieve a greater success.
B. It is nt easy fr scientists t guide lightning with lasers utside.
C. Scientists need t change wrking envirnment in next experiments.
D. It is a great prgress fr scientists t guide lightning with lasers utside.
20. What can we get t knw at the end f the passage?
A. Behind bad luck cmes gd luck.
B. A jurney f a thusand miles begins with a single step.
C. There is still a lng way t g befre a laser can really wrk.
D. Fr scientists, wrking tgether is better than wrking alne.
第二节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各战所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It is well knwn that Albert Einstein was ne f the greatest scientists f all time and he was als a really great persn. He gave his 21 t scicnce. He regarded time as his life. He never wre scks and he thught putting n scks was a waste f time 22 peple already wre shes. He als thught it was a waste f time t 23 things that culd quickly be fund in a bk. That’s why he 24 knew his wn phne number. It is 25 that if we are ging t d great things in ur lives, we cannt waste ur time.
21. A. yuthB. labC. hmeD. life
22. A. becauseB. sC. andD. if
23. a. rememberB. searchC. studyD. read
24. A. alwaysB. neverC. alsD. just
25. A. interestingB. easyC. trueD. unbelievable
B
There are 12 star signs in ttal. Yur star sign depends n yur 26 . In western culture, sme peple believe that peple under the same star sign share similar 27 . There are lts f stries abut star signs. Here’s a stry abut Scrpi.
Once upn a time, in Greece, there was a hunter (猎人) named Orin wh was the sn f a sea gd. He was handsme, brave and strng. One day he said he wuld 28 all the dangerus animals. The mther f the land was quite 29 at what he said. She rdered a scrpin (蝎子) t 30 him. The scrpin hid in the 31 and gave the hunter a sudden attack n the shulder. The hunter tried his best t fight back. The fighting 32 fr ten days and ten nights. In the end, they bth died. Frm then n whenever scrpins appeared, hunters wuld 33 . They never met again.
If yur birthday is 34 Oct. 23rd and Nv. 21st, yur star sign is Scrpi. Yu are a 35 persn full f energy. Yu can always keep secrets. Hwever, smetimes yu d nt frgive thers.
26. A. bdyB. familyC. birthdayD. mind
27. A. namesB. agesC. friendsD. characteristics
28. A. killB. helpC. buyD. cat
29. A. nervusB. wrriedC. angryD. pleased
30. A. refuseB. attackC. acceptD. invite
31. A. seaB. sunC. riverD. dark
32. A. lastedB. walkedC. stdD. supprted
33. A. fightB. hideC. shtD. run
34. A. betweenB. nC. frmD. befre
35. A. weakB. generalC. pwerfulD. mean
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共50分）
第二部分：写（共三节，满分50分）
第一节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
It was yearbk day and we were given an hur t sign each ther’s yearbks. I was president f the class. When I sat dwn, peple started t cme ver t get their yearbks signed and t sign 36 (me).
Amng them, a weak by with ugly 37 (tth) and thick glasses kept shaking. He 38 (laugh) at all the time. He came up and asked me 39 (nervus), “Can yu sign this?” I tk his yearbk but I didn’t knw 40 t write. Then I saw the name “Ricky Sanders”, s I wrte:
After that I saw Ricky sitting dwn with my yearbk. “What are yu ding?” I asked him. He lked up calmly and just said “Sign!”
My friends 41 (break) int a lud laugh and I saw that he was carefully frying t put a signature in my yearbk. He hadn’t even finished the “R” yet. I thught fr a while 42 decided t let him sign.
It tk him nearly five minutes t sign and when I gt my yearbk back, there was a very 43 (shake) “RICKY” He hugged his yearbk and smile. I culdn’t help but smile back at him.
In that mment, my attitude changed cmpletely.
I gave him a high five and suddenly everyne at my table wanted his signature. He was asked plitely 44 (sign) and sn his yearbk was filled up. He 45 (smile) s big that it lit up the whle rm.
第二节：信息摘录（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个词，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
Many peple have read Luis Cha Leungyung’s nvels. Unluckily, Luis Cha Leungyung, 94, an influential Chinese nvelist, and better knwn under the pen name Jin Yng, died n Octber 30, 2018 in Hng Kng. Cha is well-knwn fr his martial arts r wuxia nvels.
Over 300 millin cpies f his wrks have been sld in the Chinese-speaking wrld. While few f his bks have been translated int English, Cha is ne f the wrld-famus Chinese writers, with fans acrss China. His stries have been in televisin shws, films, cmic bks, and vide games. The first part f his mst ppular series, Legends f the Cndr Heres, was published in English earlier in 2018. Brn in Haining, Zhejang Prvince, Cha graduates frm the Law Schl f Schw University in 1948.
In 1955 Cha published his first wuxia nvel The Bk and the Swrd under his pen name Jin Yng. He wrte 15 ppular wuxia nvels, and finished his last nvel The Deer and the Cauldrn in 1972.
Cha als funded Hng Kng’s majr Chinese-language newspaper Ming Ba in 1959, and served as its editr-in-chief (总编辑) until 1989.
Cha als served n the Basic Law Drafing Cmmittee frm 1985 t 1989. He made sme f the greatest cntributins t Chinese culture and Hng Kng’s media develpment.
Hng Kng science fictin nvelist Ni Kuang called Cha’s nvels “the best in the wrld and f all time” and said Cha’s wrks wuld live n frever.
Hng Kng Screenwriters’ Guild President Jhn Chng Ching said Cha was “China’s Shakespeare”.
第三节：书面表达（共1小题，满分25分）
同学们在成长过程中一定有许多的故事。学校本月举行英语征文比赛，请以“I’ve grwn up.”为题写一篇文章参加比赛，讲讲发生过的事及对现在的影响或目前的情况。
注意：1.不得出现真实的人名和学校名。
2.词数80~100词。
四川省绵阳市游仙区2023-2024学年初三上学期中考第一次诊断性测试英语卷答案
阅读理解：1-5：ABDCB 6-10: ACDCA 11-15: CADAD 16-20:ABCDC
完形填空：21-25：DAABD 26-30: CDACB 31-35: DABAC
语法填空：36. mine 37.teeth 38.was laughed 39.nervusly 40.what 41.brke 42.and 43.shaky 44.t sign 45.smiled
信息摘录：46. Luis Cha leungyung 47. birth and death 48. in 1948 49. the mst 50. CntributinsA Sccer Club
D yu like t play sccer? D yu want t play sccer well?
Mr. Smith can teach yu. Yu can cme here every Saturday afternn.
Tel: 368-5778
Add: Rm 212 in Schl’s P.E. Building
Teachers Wanted
D yu speak English? Are yu a teacher? D yu like children?
Can yu help them with English n weekends?
Cme t jin us, Call Jhn at 385788 fr mre infrmatin.
Chinese Character Club
Can yu write Chinese characters? D yu want t write Chinese characters well? Please jin the Chinese Character Club nw.
Call Jane at 345-1238.
Time: 8:30 a.m.- 11:00 a.m. (frm Mnday 10 Friday)
Musicians Wanted
D yu like music? Can yu sing r dance? Can yu play any instruments? Welcme t ur Star Rck Band.
Please call Tina at 898-3443 n send an e-mail t music@163.cm
Ricky,
I think yu’re a really nice kid, and I hpe yu have lts f fun in yur summer vacatin.
Will
46 — China’s Shakespeare
Dates f 47
1924-2018
Brn in Haining. Zhejiang, died in Hng Kng
Graduatin
48
Frm the Law Schl f Schw University
Outstanding wuxia nvels
In 1955
In 1972
In 2018
The Bk and the Swrd under his pen name
The Deer and the Cauldrn
Legends f the Candr Heres translated int English ( 49 ppular wuxia nvels in all)
50
In 1959
During 1985-1989
Funded Ming Ba and served as edit-in-chief until 1989 Served n the Basic Law Drafing Cmmittee
英语
本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共8页，答题卡共2页。满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名和考号。
2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内。超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共70分）
第一部分：读（共35小题，满分70分）
第一节：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
1. When can yu learn t play sccer in the club?
A. Every Saturday afternn.B. On weekends.
C. Frm Mnday t Friday.D. On the Schl Day.
2. Wh can a gd teacher that wants t find a jb call?
A. TinaB. JhnC. JaneD. Mr. Smith
3. Hw lng can yu learn t write Chinese characters n a week day?
A. 5h.B. 4h.C. 3.5h.D. 2.5h.
4. What can yu d if yu’re lking fr a jb as a musician?
A. Call Jane.B. Call Mr. Smith at 368-5778.
C. Send an e-mail t music@163.cm.D. G t Rm 212 in Schl’s P.E. Building.
3. Hw many kinds f cntact (联系) ways are mentined in the ads?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D.Five.
B
Dgs may be man’s best friends, but fr Sisu, a stray dg, the unicrn (独角兽) is his best friend.
Recently, Sisu brke int a stre in Nrth Carlina five times, trying t steal the same purple unicrn ty. But every time he gt it, a salesman wuld find him, take the ty away and put it back n the shelf. When it turned ut that Sisu wuldn’t give up, the salesman had t lck the dr and nt let Sisu in and then called Duplin Cunty Animal Services fr help.
Samantha Lane, the fficer wh answered the call, was s mved by Sisu’s lve fr the unicrn that she bught the $10 ty fr the dg.
“The nly thing we can think f is that he came frm a family that had a similar ty r had children wh had ne” said Je Newbum, a directr f Duplin Cunty Animal Services.
“It’s a nice dg.” Newbum added. “He likes t play and he is very smart. He sits, stays and shakes hands. He is very plite.”
And whever is lucky enugh t adpt (收养) Sisu will get tw best friends fr the price f ne. Accrding t the Facebk pst frm Duplin Cunty Animal Services, Sisu and his stuffed animal have already had an adpter.
6. Which f the fllwing has the similar meaning t the underlined wrd “stray”?
A. Hmeless.B. Grey.C. Lvely.D. Messy.
7. Why did Sisu break int the stre in Nrth Carlina?
A. T meet his adpter.B. T lk fr sme fd.
C. T get the unicrn freely.D. T find the child with a ty
8. What can we learn frm Je Newbum’s wrds?
A. The family had nly ne child.B. The family wned many unicrns
C. He wanted t buy the dg himself.D. Je Newbum thught highly f Sisu.
9. What is the right rder accrding t the stry?
a. Sisu was adpted at last.b. Sisu brke int the stre.
c. The salesman called fr help.d. The fficer bught Sisu the unicrn.
A. a-d-c-bB. b-d-a-cC. b-c-d-aD. c-d-b-a
10. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Brave fr LveB. Kind t Animals
C. Prper Feeding f DgsD. A Gd Stry fr children
C
There are many places t see lvely giant pandas in China. But where is the best place fr yu t g fr a special panda trip? What is the best time t g? Here are sme recmmendatins.
If yu just want t see giant pandas, we recmmend yu g t Chengdu Panda Breeding and Research Base, It is the mst easily accessible panda base. Yu can see pandas at different ages, frm the ldest t the newbrns. This base is huge but usually crwded. A private tur is the best way t get arund the base t see the mst pandas and get the best experience.
If yu are lking fr a deeper panda experience, yu can jin a panda vlunteer prgram. Giant panda vlunteer prgrams are available in three panda bases: Dujiangyan, Wlng, and Bifengxia. They take abut 1 t 3 days r lnger. Dujiangyan is the best place fr a ne-day prgram. If yu want a less-crwded envirnment, cnsider Wlng and Bifengxia, thugh they require 2 r mre days. Yur wrk wuld include weighing and cleaning bamb, making panda cakes, watching pandas being fed, and cleaning pandas’ enclsures. At the end f the prgram, yu will receive a panda keeper certificate (证明).
Giant pandas dn’t g int winter sleep. Yu can visit them in all fur seasns. Spring and autumn are the best times t see pandas when they are mst active and temperatures are mst cmfrtable. If yu visit between August and Nvember, yu will prbably see lvely panda babies. If yu visit during Chinese hlidays, we recmmend yu visit Bifengxia Panda Base, which will be less crwded.
Giant pandas spend almst half their time sleeping. Grwn-up giant pandas in captivity (圈养) usually eat twice a day: early in the mrning and late in the afternn. They usually sleep arund nn, any time frm arund 10:00 a.m. t arund 2:00 p.m. We recmmend yu get t a panda base as early as pssible, when it is less crwded and the pandas are at their mst active.
11. What’s NOT the reasn fr recmmending Chengdu Base?
A. It’s the mst cnvenient t arrive.
B. Yu can sec pandas at different ages.
C. It’s in a small size and usually crwded.
D. There are the mst giant pandas in the base.
12. What dcs the 3rd paragraph mainly talk abut?
A. Experience caring fr pandas.
B. The best experience t see pandas.
C. Infrmatin abut three panda base.
D. Hw t get a panda keeper certificate.
13. When is the best time t see panda babies?
A. In all fur seasns.B. In spring and autumn.
C. During Chinese hlidays.D. Between August and Nvember.
14. What time are the giant pandas the mst active?
A. Arund 8:00 a.m.B. Arund 11:00 a.m
C. Arund 1:00 p.m.D. Arund 9:00 p.m.
15. What is the passage written fr?
A. Asking mre peple t visit panda bases
B. Intrducing hw t build mre panda bases.
C. Shwing great experiences in Dujiangyan, Wlng, and Bifengxia.
D. Giving instructins abut getting the best experience f seeing pandas.
D
Scientists in Switzerland have used lasers (激光) t change the path f a lightning strike (雷击的路径). The experiment suggests that in the future, lasers might be useful fr prtecting large buildings frm lightning.
Lightning can be extremely pwerful and cause serius prblems n the grund. Lightning strike can cause fires, destry buildings, and even kill peple. The damage frm lightning csts billins f dllars every year. In the US, lightning strikes killed clse t 450 peple between 2006 and 2021.
Scientists have been trying t find a way t prtect buildings frm lightning fr a lng time. Nw the best Way is by putting metal rds (金属竿) n the buildings. These rds are cnnected t the grund. The lightning is attracted t the rds, which safely guide the electricity int the grund. But lightning rds can nly prtect a small area. Sme buildings—such as airprts are s large that it’s difficult t prtect the whle building using lightning rds.
Anther idea is t use lasers t guide lightning. Scientists had been wrking n the idea fr ver 20 years. They have successfully guided lightning with lasers inside a lab. But until the summer f 2021, scientists culd guide lightning with lasers utside. Using a pwerful laser, scientists in Switzerland were able t guide lightning tr meters.
The heat frm the laser creates a path f air that is less thick than the air arund it. The path als has a special charge (电荷). The lightning can fllw this path almst as if it were a lightning rd. Scientist Matte Clerici said, “The fact that we managed t d it in an utdr envirnment is a very big step.”
But the laser still didn’t guide the lightning as far as the scientists wuld like. Besides, the laser is als very expensive. The scientists say it cst abut $2 billin. It will prbably take 10 r mre years befre a laser like this is truly able t prtect large buildings.
T knw hw pwerful lightning can be, which paragraph can we read?
A. Paragraph 2.B. Paragraph 3.C. Paragraph 4.D. Paragraph 5.
17.What is the laser technlgy expected t prtect?
A. High-rise buildings.B. Large buildings.
C. Beautiful buildings.D. Imprtant buildings.
18. Why are lasers nt used widely fr changing the path f lightning strike nw?
A. Putting metal rds n the buildings is the best way.
B. Sme buildings are s large that it’s difficult t prtect.
C. Lasers are nly able t guide lightning fr a shrt distance
D. Lasers are s expensive that scientists can’t pay fr experimenting.
19. What can we learn frm what Matte Clerici said?
A. Scientists still need t wrk harder t achieve a greater success.
B. It is nt easy fr scientists t guide lightning with lasers utside.
C. Scientists need t change wrking envirnment in next experiments.
D. It is a great prgress fr scientists t guide lightning with lasers utside.
20. What can we get t knw at the end f the passage?
A. Behind bad luck cmes gd luck.
B. A jurney f a thusand miles begins with a single step.
C. There is still a lng way t g befre a laser can really wrk.
D. Fr scientists, wrking tgether is better than wrking alne.
第二节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各战所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It is well knwn that Albert Einstein was ne f the greatest scientists f all time and he was als a really great persn. He gave his 21 t scicnce. He regarded time as his life. He never wre scks and he thught putting n scks was a waste f time 22 peple already wre shes. He als thught it was a waste f time t 23 things that culd quickly be fund in a bk. That’s why he 24 knew his wn phne number. It is 25 that if we are ging t d great things in ur lives, we cannt waste ur time.
21. A. yuthB. labC. hmeD. life
22. A. becauseB. sC. andD. if
23. a. rememberB. searchC. studyD. read
24. A. alwaysB. neverC. alsD. just
25. A. interestingB. easyC. trueD. unbelievable
B
There are 12 star signs in ttal. Yur star sign depends n yur 26 . In western culture, sme peple believe that peple under the same star sign share similar 27 . There are lts f stries abut star signs. Here’s a stry abut Scrpi.
Once upn a time, in Greece, there was a hunter (猎人) named Orin wh was the sn f a sea gd. He was handsme, brave and strng. One day he said he wuld 28 all the dangerus animals. The mther f the land was quite 29 at what he said. She rdered a scrpin (蝎子) t 30 him. The scrpin hid in the 31 and gave the hunter a sudden attack n the shulder. The hunter tried his best t fight back. The fighting 32 fr ten days and ten nights. In the end, they bth died. Frm then n whenever scrpins appeared, hunters wuld 33 . They never met again.
If yur birthday is 34 Oct. 23rd and Nv. 21st, yur star sign is Scrpi. Yu are a 35 persn full f energy. Yu can always keep secrets. Hwever, smetimes yu d nt frgive thers.
26. A. bdyB. familyC. birthdayD. mind
27. A. namesB. agesC. friendsD. characteristics
28. A. killB. helpC. buyD. cat
29. A. nervusB. wrriedC. angryD. pleased
30. A. refuseB. attackC. acceptD. invite
31. A. seaB. sunC. riverD. dark
32. A. lastedB. walkedC. stdD. supprted
33. A. fightB. hideC. shtD. run
34. A. betweenB. nC. frmD. befre
35. A. weakB. generalC. pwerfulD. mean
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共50分）
第二部分：写（共三节，满分50分）
第一节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
It was yearbk day and we were given an hur t sign each ther’s yearbks. I was president f the class. When I sat dwn, peple started t cme ver t get their yearbks signed and t sign 36 (me).
Amng them, a weak by with ugly 37 (tth) and thick glasses kept shaking. He 38 (laugh) at all the time. He came up and asked me 39 (nervus), “Can yu sign this?” I tk his yearbk but I didn’t knw 40 t write. Then I saw the name “Ricky Sanders”, s I wrte:
After that I saw Ricky sitting dwn with my yearbk. “What are yu ding?” I asked him. He lked up calmly and just said “Sign!”
My friends 41 (break) int a lud laugh and I saw that he was carefully frying t put a signature in my yearbk. He hadn’t even finished the “R” yet. I thught fr a while 42 decided t let him sign.
It tk him nearly five minutes t sign and when I gt my yearbk back, there was a very 43 (shake) “RICKY” He hugged his yearbk and smile. I culdn’t help but smile back at him.
In that mment, my attitude changed cmpletely.
I gave him a high five and suddenly everyne at my table wanted his signature. He was asked plitely 44 (sign) and sn his yearbk was filled up. He 45 (smile) s big that it lit up the whle rm.
第二节：信息摘录（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个词，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
Many peple have read Luis Cha Leungyung’s nvels. Unluckily, Luis Cha Leungyung, 94, an influential Chinese nvelist, and better knwn under the pen name Jin Yng, died n Octber 30, 2018 in Hng Kng. Cha is well-knwn fr his martial arts r wuxia nvels.
Over 300 millin cpies f his wrks have been sld in the Chinese-speaking wrld. While few f his bks have been translated int English, Cha is ne f the wrld-famus Chinese writers, with fans acrss China. His stries have been in televisin shws, films, cmic bks, and vide games. The first part f his mst ppular series, Legends f the Cndr Heres, was published in English earlier in 2018. Brn in Haining, Zhejang Prvince, Cha graduates frm the Law Schl f Schw University in 1948.
In 1955 Cha published his first wuxia nvel The Bk and the Swrd under his pen name Jin Yng. He wrte 15 ppular wuxia nvels, and finished his last nvel The Deer and the Cauldrn in 1972.
Cha als funded Hng Kng’s majr Chinese-language newspaper Ming Ba in 1959, and served as its editr-in-chief (总编辑) until 1989.
Cha als served n the Basic Law Drafing Cmmittee frm 1985 t 1989. He made sme f the greatest cntributins t Chinese culture and Hng Kng’s media develpment.
Hng Kng science fictin nvelist Ni Kuang called Cha’s nvels “the best in the wrld and f all time” and said Cha’s wrks wuld live n frever.
Hng Kng Screenwriters’ Guild President Jhn Chng Ching said Cha was “China’s Shakespeare”.
第三节：书面表达（共1小题，满分25分）
同学们在成长过程中一定有许多的故事。学校本月举行英语征文比赛，请以“I’ve grwn up.”为题写一篇文章参加比赛，讲讲发生过的事及对现在的影响或目前的情况。
注意：1.不得出现真实的人名和学校名。
2.词数80~100词。
四川省绵阳市游仙区2023-2024学年初三上学期中考第一次诊断性测试英语卷答案
阅读理解：1-5：ABDCB 6-10: ACDCA 11-15: CADAD 16-20:ABCDC
完形填空：21-25：DAABD 26-30: CDACB 31-35: DABAC
语法填空：36. mine 37.teeth 38.was laughed 39.nervusly 40.what 41.brke 42.and 43.shaky 44.t sign 45.smiled
信息摘录：46. Luis Cha leungyung 47. birth and death 48. in 1948 49. the mst 50. CntributinsA Sccer Club
D yu like t play sccer? D yu want t play sccer well?
Mr. Smith can teach yu. Yu can cme here every Saturday afternn.
Tel: 368-5778
Add: Rm 212 in Schl’s P.E. Building
Teachers Wanted
D yu speak English? Are yu a teacher? D yu like children?
Can yu help them with English n weekends?
Cme t jin us, Call Jhn at 385788 fr mre infrmatin.
Chinese Character Club
Can yu write Chinese characters? D yu want t write Chinese characters well? Please jin the Chinese Character Club nw.
Call Jane at 345-1238.
Time: 8:30 a.m.- 11:00 a.m. (frm Mnday 10 Friday)
Musicians Wanted
D yu like music? Can yu sing r dance? Can yu play any instruments? Welcme t ur Star Rck Band.
Please call Tina at 898-3443 n send an e-mail t music@163.cm
Ricky,
I think yu’re a really nice kid, and I hpe yu have lts f fun in yur summer vacatin.
Will
46 — China’s Shakespeare
Dates f 47
1924-2018
Brn in Haining. Zhejiang, died in Hng Kng
Graduatin
48
Frm the Law Schl f Schw University
Outstanding wuxia nvels
In 1955
In 1972
In 2018
The Bk and the Swrd under his pen name
The Deer and the Cauldrn
Legends f the Candr Heres translated int English ( 49 ppular wuxia nvels in all)
50
In 1959
During 1985-1989
Funded Ming Ba and served as edit-in-chief until 1989 Served n the Basic Law Drafing Cmmittee
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