江苏省南京市第九初级中学2021-2022学年度译林牛津英语八年级下册期末测试卷（不含听力和答案）

江苏省南京市第九初级中学2021-2022学年度译林牛津英语八年级下册期末测试卷

（满分：120分; 时间：100分钟）

一、单项选择。（15分）

1. Excuse me, you’re      my way.

1. on     B. by    C. with    D. in

2. --Have you ever been to America?

--No, I have      been there.

1. often    B. never    C. usually  D. sometimes

3. John, don’t throw the rubbish on the floor. We should keep the school        .

1. busy     B. noisy    C. dirty   D. clean

4. Our Chinese teacher didn’t go to bed      he finished his work last night.

1. if     B. until    C. since   D. because

5. The train travelled       fast for us to see much outside the window.

1. quite     B. very    C. too   D. so

6. --Hobo and Eddie       the cinema to watch the film Zootopia.

1. have gone to   B. have been to  C. has gone to  D. has been to

7. --Must I hand in my homework now? --      .

1. Yes, you need  B. No, you mustn’t C. Yes, you have  D. No, you needn’t

8. Leonard DiCaprio, a famous American actor, was always expecting     an Oscar and finally he made it.

1. to win     B. winning   C.not to win   D. not winning

9. I      the film with my parents only once.

1. see     B. have seen   C. will see   D. am seeing

10. --I can hardly breathe. Our Earth is becoming more and more polluted.

--So we must stop pollution            a green life.

1. living    B. from living  C. to live   D. live

11. The film        for a few minutes. Come on!

1. has begun   B. will begin   C. has been on  D. will be on

12. --Yunnan is very beautiful. I       there last year.

--Yes, I      there twice.

1. went; has gone  B. went; have been C. have gone; went D. have been; went

13. I remember there      a lot of fish in Yanglan Lake. Now it has been polluted.

1. are used to have  B. are used to be  C. used to have  D. used to be

14. The theatre     in September next year.

1. completes   B. is completed  C. will complete  D. will be completed

15. Doctor Ma is always careful with the operations. He often says “       ”.

1. A miss is as good as a mile
2. Many hands make light work
3. No pain, no gain
4. A friend in need is a friend indeed

二、完形填空。（15分）

When you were young, who rode you around on the back of his bike? Who played foot ball and flew kites with you in the park? Who held you  1  your first difficult math problem? Who taught you the difference between  2 ?
     Your dad. Now it is your turn to do something for him. This Sunday. June   3  is 18 Day. So why not do something  4  to thank your dad?
     The idea of Father's Day came from a(n)  5  lady called Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. She wanted a special day to honor (纪念) her father. He raised (抚养) six children by himself  6  his wife died during the birth of their  7  child. Dodd thought there needed to be a day to honor great and loving dads. Her father was born  8 , so she chose to hold the first Father's Day celebration on his birthday in 1910. In 1924, US president Calvin Coolidge  9  the idea of a national Father's Day. Finally, in 1966, the third Sunday in June was made Father's Day. There are many ways  10  your love and thanks.
     Send  11  a greeting card. Usually fathers prefer cards that are not too emotional (易动感情的). So perhaps choose one that will make his  12  .
     A small present, such as a photo of your family,  13  make him feel like a king.
     Send him  14 : the red rose is the official Father's Day flower.
     If he has a  15  cover his desktop with words like "I love you, Dad."

三、阅读理解。（20分）

A

Jodie’s Daddy Is a Garbageman(垃圾清理工)
 Mr Swales wanted to find out what his students’ parents did. He had just called Jodie when some girls burst out laughing. Shirley shouted, “Jodie’s daddy is a garbageman!”
 Everybody in the class laughed out loud, except Jodie. She felt her face turn red.
 “Silence!” Mr Swales said, “Being a garbagemen is a difficult and useful job. We should all be grateful to Jodie’s father.”
 Jodie’s father came to walk her home from school as usual, but she didn’t run up to him the way she always did. When they got back home, Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time.
 Her father came into her room, “What happened, Jodie? Why are you so sad?”
 Jodie told her father what had happened and looked at him. He didn’t seem angry or hurt. “Well,” he said, “they are right. Being a garbageman is a dirty job. Tomorrow’s Saturday. Come to work with me, Jodie.”
 The place really smelt too bad. Jodie wrinkled her nose. “Don’t worry, kid. In five minute you won’t smell a thing.” said her father.
 Everybody there was working hard, and they seemed to have a good time. Jodie’s father handed her a pair of gloves and told her to get the little plastic bags and throw them into the truck. It was fun, but also hard work. Jodie’s arms soon got tired. At last, no more garbage was left and Jodie felt very happy. “Garbage is disgusting, but when we clear it away, everything’s nice and clean. You can make yourself happy only by making other happy. That’s why I like being a garbageman so much.”
 Jodie gave her dirty, smelly garbageman daddy a big kiss(吻). She said, “When I grow up, I will be a garbage-girl!”
 Now whenever someone asks Jodie what her daddy does, she says, “He’s a garbageman! Everybody makes garbage, but my daddy takes it away!”
1. What happened in Mr Swale’s class?

2. Which of the following is Not True according to this story?

3. Why did Jodie’s father take her to his workplace?

4. Jodie gave her father a big kiss mainly because ______.

5. How does Jodie feel about her father now?

B

The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers. It spread from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.

Traders travelling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded spices(香料),cloth, valuable stones and gold.

There is a famous old story along the old road. It is said that Roman soldiers travelled through central Asia. They started to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages of China was started.

During its busiest period, .the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable goods and new ideas. These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean, Persian, Magyar, Armenian, Bactrian, Indian and Chinese areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.

In modem times, the old Silk Road routes(路线）are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000. objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.

6.How many kilometers did the Silk Road cover?

A. About 3000. B. Nearly 6500. C. Almost 2000 D. Over 35,000

7.Which of the following goods is not mentioned in the passage?

A. Silk B. Cloth. C. Gold. D. Tea.

8.Who married ancient Chinese women in the story of blue-eyed villages of China?

A. European soldiers. B. African soldiers.

C. Asian soldiers. D. American soldiers.

9.What can we infer(推断）from the passage?

A. Valuable things could not be sold along the Silk Road.

B. The Silk Road allowed people from different countries to mix.

C. Ancient Chinese along the Silk Road maybe able to speak different languages.

D. The objects in the museum in Jiuquan in China are from all along the Silk Road.

10.Which part of a magazine can this passage come from?

A. History and Geography. B. Sports World.

C. Man and Animals. D. Popular Science.

四、词汇。（10分）

1. It might seem more difficult to speak      (礼貌地) than directly, not hurting others.
2. It’s      (必须的) for you to drink enough water every day.
3. Many people will go to the concert,       (包括) teachers, students and parents.
4. All the children should receive basic      (教育).
5. Exercise is so helpful to lose weight,      (尤其) swimming.
6. As we all know, France is a      (west) country.
7. Without their help, we could not have done it so      (success).
8. He has no      (communicate) with his parents, because they can’t understand each other.
9. They were tired out after      (work) for more than twelve hours.
10. --Your school is so beautiful. --Thanks! A modern stadium and a big garden      (build) to make it nicer this year.

五、任务型阅读理解。（10分）

One of my patients, a successful businessman, tells me that before he fell ill he wasn't happy. Happiness was"having the cookie". Only if you had the cookie could things be good.
 Unluckily, the cookie kept changing. Some of the time it was money, sometimes power, sometimes fancy things.
 A year and a half after his diagnosis（诊断）of cancer, he sits in my office shaking his head. "It's like I stopped learning how to live after I was a kid. When I give my son a cookie, he is happy. If I take the cookie away or it breaks, he is unhappy. But he is 2years old and I am 43. It has taken me this long to understand that the cookie will never make me happy for long, "he says. "The minute you have the cookie, you start to worry about someone trying to take it away from you. "
 My patient laughs and says cancer has changed him. For the first time he is happy. No matter if his business is doing well or not, no matter if he wins or loses at golf. "Two years ago, cancer asked me：‘What is really important? 'Well, life is important--life with the cookie, life without the cookie.               Happiness doesn't have anything to do with the cookie;  it has something to do with being alive. "he pauses thoughtfully. "I guess life is the cookie. "
1.What was"the cookie"for the businessman before he fell ill?
2.How does the patient's 2-year-old son feel when he gets a cookie? 3.What makes the patient change his mind to be happy?
4.What question did the patient start to think about after he got cancer? 5.What does the patient think happiness is at present?

六、翻译句子。（10分）

1. 你已经借这本书3周了，你最好明天把它还给图书馆。

2. 电视已经开了三个小时了，你介意把它关掉吗？

3. 约翰太粗心了，不能照看好他的宠物。

4. 海报将由组织者张贴在墙上。

5. 一些人不能去看病是因为他们没钱支付医疗费。

七、根据首字母提示补全短文。（20分）

There is nothing more i___1.____ to life than the sun. W__2.___ the sun, all living things on the earth would die. The sun is a star. In the sky there are t___3.___ of stars like the sun. They are as large as the sun and as h___4.____as the sun. At night you can see many stars, but in the day you can only see one star------ the sun.

The sun is much n__5.__ to us than any other star. That is w__6.____ it looks the biggest and brightest of all the stars. The distance (距离) of the sun from the earth is as m__7.___as 150,000,000 kilometers. Most stars are thousands of light-years a___8.__from the earth.

Do you know what a light-year is? N___9._ in the world travels faster than light. It travels 300,000 kilometers per second. And one light-year is the distance that light can travel in one y__10._____.

八、书面表达。（20分）

近年来，广场舞越来越风靡，但是不少问题也随之产生。轻易“Should square dancing be stopped in public?”为题写一篇作文。要点如下：

注意：1. 词数90左右；2. 在省略号处发挥一个观点。