还剩52页未读，
继续阅读
2020-2021学年Unit 7 Memory图片课件ppt
展开
这是一份2020-2021学年Unit 7 Memory图片课件ppt，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了Warm-up，Passage课文，Grammar语法，Writing写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
D yu have a gd memry?
Picture test
There are 20 pictures, and yu’ll have 1 min t remember them. When time is ver, yu have t tell what it is accrding t my instructin.
Number test
Letter test
Here is mathematical symbl “π”，and yu’ll have 1 min t remember them. When time is ver, yu have t tell what it is accrding t my instructin.
This is a lng stry, when I finish reading this stry, yu have t tell me what it is accrding t my instructin.
There are tw wrds with lng letters, yu’ll have 1 min t remember it, when time is ver, yu have t repeat ne f them accrding t my instructin.
A rich persn had a cat, he thught his cat was very special, s he called it as “Tiger cat”. One day, a guest came t his hme, in rder t shw his respect t the rich man, the guest said: this cat is the king f animals, s we can call it as “Lin cat”. But anther guest disagreed, he said: Lin is strnger than tiger, but it can’t walk in the sky, s we can call it as “ Dragn cat”. “N, n, n “, the third guest said,” Dragn has t depend n the clud t get int the sky, s we can call it “Clud cat”. The furth guest said,” Cluds can make the sky dark, but wind can blw them away, s we can call is “Wind cat”. The fifth guest shk his head and said: The wind can’t blw dwn the wall, s we can call it “Wall cat”. The last guest smiled and said: The wall isn’t strng enugh t be against mice, s we have t call it “Muse cat.”
What did the furth guest call this cat as?
圆周率：3.14159 265 35897 9323846 264 3383279
What is the tenth number?
Picture test
Nncntradictin 无矛盾
Radibradcasting 无线电广播
Hw t spell the secnd wrd?
Henry, Paula and Millie write fr the schl newspaper. They have written the shrt articles belw t help students imprve their memry.
Memry Crner
memry n. 记忆力 【释】the ability t remember things 【变】memrize v.记住 【搭】have a +adj.+ memry f sth. 对…有个…记忆力
crner n. 角，角落【拓】arund the crner 即将来临【搭】at the crner 在拐角处（范围外部） in the crner 在角落里（范围内部）
imprve v. 提高，改进 【释】make…better 【变】imprvement n.提升
HenryA great way t help yu remember smething is t imagine a picture f it in yur mind. If yu make the picture big, strange r silly, yu will remember it better. Fr example, t remember the wrd “smiles”, we can imagine there is a “mile” between the first letter and the last letter. This makes it the lngest wrd in the wrld. Remember: a picture is wrth a thusand wrds.
a/an+adj.+way t d sth. 做…方法
imagine v. 想像【变】imaginatin n.想像力 imaginative adj. 富有想像的 【搭】imagine ding sth./sth. 想像做…
in ne’s mind 在…脑海里mind n. 头脑，大脑【变】v. 介意 mind ding sth. 介意做…【搭】make up ne’s mind t d sth.下定决心做… keep sth. in mind 记住某事 change ne’s mind 改变…的主意
silly adj. 可笑的【同】flish=stupid【搭】it’s flish f sb. t d sth. 做…的…是可笑的
mile n. 英里【同】1609.344 米【拓】长度：meter 米 kilmeter 千米 ft 英尺 inch 英寸 重量：gram 克 kilgram 千克 pund 磅
letter n. 字母【同】flish=stupid【变】n. 信 get/receive a letter frm=hear frm sb.
wrth v. 值得，有价值的【搭】sth. be wrth ding …值得做【变】wrthless adj. 无价值的
PaulaA gd methd fr remembering the spelling f a wrd is t make a shrt sentence with each letter f the wrd. Fr example, if yu want t remember hw t spell the wrd “because”, yu can use the sentence “Big elephants can always understand small elephants”.
methd n. 方法，办法【同】way【搭】with the methd=in this methd 用这种方法 a methd fr ding sth. 做…的方法
spelling n. 拼写，拼法【变】spell【搭】spelling mistake 拼写错误
MillieYu will frget smething very quickly unless yu understand it well. Fr example, yu may have truble remembering the list f steps in the water cycle. Hwever, it is easier t remember these steps if yu understand hw the water cycle wrks.
unless cnj. 除非，如果不【同】if nt【拓】引导条件状语从句
have truble (in) ding sth. 做…有因难truble n. 困难【同】difficulty、prblem【拓】be in truble 处于困境中
list n. 清单 【搭】make a list f… 列（…的)清单 shpping list 购物清单
step n. 步骤【搭】take steps t d sth. 采取步骤做… step by step 一步一步的【变】脚步
cycle n. 循环【搭】life cycle 生命周期【变】recycled adj. 可循环利用的
Vcabulary词汇
/‘luːz/ vt. 丧失，失去；输掉 (lst-lst)
She began __________faith in herself.
【例】她开始对自己丧失信心。
【拓】lser n. 输家 lss n. 损失 lst adj. 迷路的，丢失的
lse ne’s way 迷路 lse ne’s temper 发脾气 lse weight 减肥 lse neself in 沉醉于lse ne’s life 失去生命
/‘menʃ(ə)n/ vt. 提到，说到 n.提及；说到
Nbdy __________anything _____ me abut it.
【例】没人跟我提过这事儿.
【拓】Dn’t mentin it! 别客气！
mentin… t…向…提及
/'sɪmɪlə/ adj. 相似的
【搭】be similar t 与…相似 the same as 和…一样 be similar in sth. 在某方面相似
【例】玛丽的帽子和简的相似。
Mary’s hat _________Jane’s.
is similar t
n. 笔记；纸币； v. 记录，注意
【搭】a ne-yuan nte 一块钱纸币 take ntes 记笔记 please nte that…请注意
【辨】purse 女士钱包
【搭】shpping basket 购物篮；提篮
/'mænɪdʒə/ n. 经理；管理人员
【搭】manage v. 经营，管理； manage t d sth. =succeed in ding sth.设法做成某事
【例】 I finally managed _______(push) the huge animal away.
v. 取出；把…带出去；
【拓】take-ut 外卖
【例】 I pured my thughts ut n paper.
【拓】非延续性不及物动词，强调动作
【变】dead adj. 死的，表状态 death n. 死亡 dying adj. 濒危的
【例】My grandpa _____________(die) fr ten years.
has been dead
【同】ccur/happen/cme abut 无被动
【例】A big traffic accident just tk place here.
Vcabulary Game词汇游戏
mind→_______→_______→______→______→_______→_______→______→______→_______→_______→
单词接龙（根据所给单词的最后字母，以其为首字母，说下一个单词，范围为unit1-7)
______ he wants t see me, yu can tell him t wait.We wn't g t his party ______ he invites us.
1. Jim can’t decide what he shuld d next. （改为同义句） Jim can’t decide __________ __________ __________ next.2. It tk him tw hurs t play with a cmputer last night. （改为同义句） He __________ tw hurs __________ with a cmputer last night.
what t d
spent playing
( ) 1. When my mther returned last night, I ______ a bk. A. read B. am reading C. was reading D. am ging t read( ) 2. I wn’ leave here until he ______ back. A. cme B. cmes C. will cme D. came
( ) 1. Tm,_____ afraid f speaking in frnt f peple. Yu are the best ne. A. dn’t B. nt C. nt be D. dn’t be( ) 2. May I have a rest? I have already finished______ the reprt. A. write B. writing C. t write D. written
( ). —Miss Chen, I have truble the text. —Remember it three times at last. A. t understand, reading B. understanding, reading C. understanding, t read D. t understand, read
Lndn is such a wnderful city. It is very large. The Thames River_____ (run)thrugh the city frm west t east.
( ).—Have yu fund yur lst mbile phne? —N, I haven’t fund ____,but I bught ____ this mrning. A. ne; that B. that; ne C. it; ne D. ne; it
( )—Mr Smith, please try yur best t save the __ by. He can’t __. —Of curse. A. die; dead B. dead; die C. dying; die D. dying;dead
Hw d yu spell the wrd? (同义句)What’s _______ ______ ______ the wrd?
the spelling f
Practice makes perfect!
Ⅰ. 单项选择.( )1. —The mther and daughter lk very similar. Peple ften mistake them.—It is very difficult t tell them apart.A. sameB. alikeC. like( )2. —What was the matter? —I had truble reading the letter. His handwriting was very bad.A. funB. time C. difficulty( )3. —Where are yu ging this weekend? —We are ging t Xiameisha unless it rains.A. if it rains B. if it desn’t rain C. until it rains( )4. —It is said that Chinese scientists fund a new methd t fight against HIV.—That’s great! I hpe there is n illness in the future.A. wayB. difference C. ability( )5. —The list includes many British guests. —Oh, that’s great! I may make friends with them.A. hasB. getsC. gives
Ⅰ. 单项选择.( )6. —Train yur mind as ften as pssible, and yu will imprve yur memry.—Thank yu fr yur advice.A. heartB. brainC. head( )7. —Yu’re silly t make the same mistake again and again. Yu shuld be careful n yur jb. —Srry, sir. It wn’t happen next time.A. carelessB. stupidC. lazy( )8. —If yu want t jin the exchange prgramme, yu shuld imprve yur English skills.—Yes, yu’re right.A. B. C. ( )9. —Have yu ever been t Xia Meisha? —Yes. It was a fantastic beach in ShenZhen.A. very excellentB. very cmmnC. very clrful( )10. —A study shws that eating mre fish can imprve yur brain pwer.—Maybe it’s right.A. B. C
Ⅰ. 单项选择.( )11. If ne lses ________, he r she can’t remember things.A. sightB. smellC. memry( )12. —Hw d yu like this kind f flwer?—It is very beautiful. It ________ planting.A. is wrthB. is busyC. is easy( )13.The lecture abut hw _____ the envirnment in this city _____Prfessr Wang.A. imprving, was rganized byB. t imprve, was rganized byC. imprve, was rganized tD. t imprve, was rganized t( )14. —This is my nly chance. I can’t ________ it.—Gd luck.A. lse B. win C. make( )15. A ________ is a persn cntrlling a business.A. hst B. managerC. custmer
Ⅰ. 单项选择.( )16. —He succeeded with the help f a new ________ he discvered.—S he did.A. use B. ideaC. methd( )17. I wn’t buy that wallet ___________ it csts less than 100 yuan.A. untilB. ifC. unless( )18 Yur schlbag is similar ________ mine.A. withB. tC. as( )19. A(n)________ is an experience that ne remembers frm the past.A. memryB. exchangeC. ability( )20. T ________ t smebdy means t tell him why the thing happened.A. explainB. expressC. reply
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. There are a few _______________(spell)mistakes in yur article.2. Mr. Lee is the _______________(manage)f the cmpany.3. Betty _______________(lse)her new MP4 last week.4. He was very happy because he succeeded in _______________(pass)the exam.5. There are several _______________(step)fr yu t make a cake.6. This bk is wrth _______________(read)twice.7. Can yu tell me hw _______________(imprve)my English?
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空8. The ld phts bring back happy _______________(memry)f my grandfather.9. The distance between the tw cities is 200 _______________(mile).10. These tw girls lk _______________(similarly), but they are nt twins.11. The ld man has truble in _______________(memrize)anything.12. Jack _______________(manage)this cmpany.13. Can yu tell me hw _______________(spelling)the wrd? 14. It is a gd way _______________(help)yu with yur maths.15. Wuld yu mind _______________(pen)the windw? It’s t ht.
Cmprehensive exercise
Ⅲ. 真题再现( )1.(上海中考)I wuldn’t mind _____ a rmmate. We can help each ther and save mney as well.A. havingB. t haveC. haveD. had( )2.(临沂中考)In summer milk will quickly g bad ________ it is put int a fridge.A. unlessB. ifC. untilD. s( )3.(深圳南山区期末)—Can yu tell the differences between the tw pictures?—Differences? Oh, n. They lk quite ________.A. differentB. similarC. strangeD. interesting( )4.(广州荔湾区期末)We had truble ________ ur way ut f the place.A. findingB. findC. t findD. fr finding( )5.(深圳福田区期末)Althugh the teacher didn’t ________ any names, everyne knew wh he was referring t.A. rememberB. memrizedC. mentin
Ⅲ. 真题再现( )7.(河北卢龙期末)Dnna is ________ t her mther in many ways. Fr example, they are bth tall and thin.A. differentB. kindC. friendlyD. similar( )8.(山西中考)—Xia Jie is a gd friend indeed. He is always there whenever I am ____.—I think s. He is just like the cute Baymax (大白).A. in trubleB. in styleC. in rder( )9. —Have yu ever read this bk?—Of curse, I have. It is s interesting that it is wrth ________ twice. A. t read B. reading C. read D. reads( )10. (深圳龙岗区期末)—D yu knw hw t imprve ne’s memry?—Yes. We can imprve ur memry by imaging special pictures.A. make……usefulB. make …… betterC. make ……strange
在句中作条件状语的从句叫条件状语从句。常用if(如果……)，unless(如果不……；除非……)等连词引导。
If yu study hard, yur English will be imprved little by little.
Unless yu study hard, yu will fail in the English exam.
1. 从句位于主句前，常用逗号将其主句隔开。
If yu dn’t run faster, yu will miss the first bus.
2. 从句位于主句后，无需标点符号。
Yu will miss the first bus if yu dn’t run faster.
【表示如果有从句的动作发生，就会有主句动作的发生】
If yu jin the band, yu will be famus.
Sentence 2.
If I get up late, I will be late fr schl.
Sentence 1.
如果主句含有must, may, can 等情态动词，从句也要用一般现在时。
Yu must stp______________________.
如果交通灯是红色，你必须停！
如果你不用心听课，你可能挂科喔！
if the traffic light is red
if yu dn’t listen carefully
Yu may fail in the exam____________________.
如果主句是祈使句，从句同样要用一般现在时。
Dn’t climb it_________________________.
如果你有任何英语问题，请告诉我！
Please tell me___________________________.
if the muntain is very high!
if yu have any English questin!
特殊情况：表示科学常识、事实、 经常性的动作或倾向自动会发生的事。
If water is heated,_______________.
________________________if it rains.
it turns t steam
Peple ften take an umbrella
◎ 1. If 条件状语从句，可转化为“祈使句,r(不好结果)”,“祈使句,and(好的结果)”。
If yu study hard, yu will win the first prize.
=Study hard, r yu wn’t win the first prize.
=Study hard, and yu will win the first prize.
◎ 2. If 条件状语从句，可转化为介词with, withut的短语
If yu help us, we will finish the wrk n time.
=We will finish the wrk n time with yur help.
unless引导的条件状语从句
unless引导的条件状语从句，表示“如果不，除非”
unless “除非, 如果不”,表示否定意义(if…nt)
主句可以是一般将来时、祈使句或含有情态动词的句子，从句多用一般现在时表将来。
Yu will never get anywhere unless yu have set yur gal.
如果你不设定目标，你哪儿也到不了。
=Yu will never get anywhere if yu dn’t have set yur gal.
Dn’t tuch the cmputer unless the teacher allws yu.
没有老师的允许，不要碰电脑。
as lng as引导的条件状语从句
as lng as引导的条件状语从句，表示“只要”
as lng as,表示 “只要”意义。
I will be happy as lng as yu are happy.
只要你开心，我就高兴。
As lng as there is life, there is hpe.
留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。
Grammar exercise语法练习
Ⅰ. 用if 或unless填空1. We wn’t g t his party _______________ he invites us.2. _______________ I’m tired, I’ll have a rest.3. I will lend yu the mney _______________ yu pay back n time.4. _______________ it snws tmrrw, we’ll have a day r tw ff.5. I wn’t buy that wallet _______________ it csts less than 100 yuan.Ⅱ. 使用括号中词语的正确形式填空1. If yu put paper int fire, it _______________(burn).2. If Jhn ________ (g)t the supermarket at 7 p.m., he can buy a lt f cheap fd.3. —Shall we g n a picnic this weekend?—Gd idea! Unless it _______________(rain).4. If I get gd grades in junir high schl, my parents __________(take)me t travel.5. We ___________ (must)crss the rad unless the light turns green.
Ⅲ. 单项选择( )1. The meeting didn’t start ________ everyne was there.A. becauseB. untilC. whyD. if( )2. I wn’t believe yu ________ I have seen it with my wn eyes.A. befreB. unlessC. afterD. when( )3. Tm will call me if he ________ Shanghai.A. arrivesB. will reachC. arrives inD. get t( )4. I’m sure he’ll cme t see me befre he ________ Beijing.A. will leaveB. is leavingC. leaveD. leaves( )5. Betty didn’t g t see the film yesterday ________ she was ill.A. becauseB. butC. untilD. if
Ⅲ. 单项选择( )6. ________ smething dramatic happens, we usually remember it well. A. ThughB. IfC. BecauseD. Unless( )7. I will g swimming ________ the water is nt t cld. A. frB. unlessC. ifD. whether( )8. I want t knw ________ she is ging t see a film. A. ifB. thatC. whatD. which( )9. I’ll g t see the film with yu ________ I have time this evening. A. whetherB. sC. ifD. when( )10. ________ yu study harder, yu’ll never pass the final exam. A. IfB. UntilC. UnlessD. Except
Ⅲ. 单项选择( )11.(莱芜中考)—I hear Jack Chan will cme t Laiwu next week. —Really? ________ he cmes, my yunger sister will be very happy. A. IfB. UntilC. UnlessD. Until( )12.She says that she’ll have t clse the shp ________ business imprves.A. ifB. rC. unlessD. because ( )13.(襄樊中考)—Emma failed her exams. I think she shuld wrk harder. —I agree.________ she des, she’ll get gd grades.A. IfB. BecauseC. BefreD. Until ( )14.(丹东中考)—What are yu ding tmrrw, Jane? —I’ll g bike riding if it ________. I like riding n rainy days.A. desn’t rainB. is cludyC. is snwyD. rains ( )15.(黔西南中考)—D yu knw if she ________ t visit us? —I think she will cme if she ________ free tmrrw.A. cmes; isB. will cme; is C. cmes; will beD. will cme; will be
It’s nt easy t remember new wrds. Maybe everyne has truble 1._______ (learn) them and using them 2.________ (crrect). The fllwing suggestins will help yu a lt. It’s a gd idea t divide the new wrds int grups accrding t 3._______ (they)meanings. Teachers may advise yu 4.______ (think) abut the cnnectins between wrds. 5._______ (much)yu think abut them, the better yu will use them. Yu can als write 6._______ list f sme new wrds. Express yur pinins n these wrds and discuss their uses 7.______yur there is ne thing yu shuld pay attentin t. Dn’t try t learn t many wrds at ne time. Chse several 9.____________ (imprtant)nes f them. Repeat their prnunciatins, spellings as well as their meanings in yur mind. Learn a little every day and yu 10.________ (learn)a lt in a few years. It is the skills that help yu learn new wrds quickly.
mst imprtant
Many peple have truble 1.___________ (remember)mre than six r seven things n a list. Hwever, a few peple can remember up t a thusand things at 2.______ time. Fr example, ne man asked 400 peple t give their names. Then, an hur later, he 3.______ (crrect)called ut all f their names in rder. Hw did he d this? He used a memry trick. In the memry trick, he made up a stry abut the peple and their names.This memry trick wrks 4.________ this. Imagine yu want t remember these wrds; guitar, picnic, dumpling, newspaper, airprt, hle, test, scientist, candle, chpsticks and speech. Think f 5.________ (ne)tw wrds, “guitar” and “picnic”, clse yur 6.________ (eye), and then imagine a stry abut them. Fr example, “I tk my guitar and went t a picnic.” Then add the next wrd “dumpling: “I tk my guitar and went t a picnic. While I was at a picnic, I ate a dumpling.” Next, “newspaper”: “As I was eating the dumpling, it 7._______ (fall)n a newspaper.” 8._____ s n. Yu shuld make the stry interesting and 9._______ (fun), because these stries are easier t remember. Once yu have a clear picture f the stry in yur mind, it will be easier t remember all the wrds n the list. Yu just need 10.______ (think)f the stry, and yu will remember the wrds.
remembering
由于父母的溺爱，现在许多孩子基本不做学习以外的事情，导致独立生活能力不强。请你根据下面表格中的内容，按要求用英语写一篇短文，谈谈作为中学生,我们应该如何培养自己的独立性。
要求：1. 80词左右；2. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确；3. 必须包含表格中所有内容，并做适当发挥。参考词汇:independent; It’s ur jb t...; depend n思路点拨：1. 开头：说明作为中学生，独立是非常重要的2. 那么我们应该做些什么使自己独立呢？分点说明3. 坚持以上习惯，我们会变得越来越独立
写作实践：_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As middle schl students，it’s very imprtant fr us t be independent. What shuld we d t make us independent? First, let’s begin with ur wn things, It’s ur jb t clean ur wn rms and make ur beds. Secnd, help with husewrk. We can help ck r clean the huse in ur free time. Ding husewrk teaches us hw t lk after urselves. Third, learn actively. We shuld learn by urselves and finish ur hmewrk n time. Finally, think abut things by urselves. We smetimes need t make plans r decisins alne. Dn’t always depend n thers.I think if we keep n ding these,we’ll becme mre and mre independent.
D yu have a gd memry?
Picture test
There are 20 pictures, and yu’ll have 1 min t remember them. When time is ver, yu have t tell what it is accrding t my instructin.
Number test
Letter test
Here is mathematical symbl “π”，and yu’ll have 1 min t remember them. When time is ver, yu have t tell what it is accrding t my instructin.
This is a lng stry, when I finish reading this stry, yu have t tell me what it is accrding t my instructin.
There are tw wrds with lng letters, yu’ll have 1 min t remember it, when time is ver, yu have t repeat ne f them accrding t my instructin.
A rich persn had a cat, he thught his cat was very special, s he called it as “Tiger cat”. One day, a guest came t his hme, in rder t shw his respect t the rich man, the guest said: this cat is the king f animals, s we can call it as “Lin cat”. But anther guest disagreed, he said: Lin is strnger than tiger, but it can’t walk in the sky, s we can call it as “ Dragn cat”. “N, n, n “, the third guest said,” Dragn has t depend n the clud t get int the sky, s we can call it “Clud cat”. The furth guest said,” Cluds can make the sky dark, but wind can blw them away, s we can call is “Wind cat”. The fifth guest shk his head and said: The wind can’t blw dwn the wall, s we can call it “Wall cat”. The last guest smiled and said: The wall isn’t strng enugh t be against mice, s we have t call it “Muse cat.”
What did the furth guest call this cat as?
圆周率：3.14159 265 35897 9323846 264 3383279
What is the tenth number?
Picture test
Nncntradictin 无矛盾
Radibradcasting 无线电广播
Hw t spell the secnd wrd?
Henry, Paula and Millie write fr the schl newspaper. They have written the shrt articles belw t help students imprve their memry.
Memry Crner
memry n. 记忆力 【释】the ability t remember things 【变】memrize v.记住 【搭】have a +adj.+ memry f sth. 对…有个…记忆力
crner n. 角，角落【拓】arund the crner 即将来临【搭】at the crner 在拐角处（范围外部） in the crner 在角落里（范围内部）
imprve v. 提高，改进 【释】make…better 【变】imprvement n.提升
HenryA great way t help yu remember smething is t imagine a picture f it in yur mind. If yu make the picture big, strange r silly, yu will remember it better. Fr example, t remember the wrd “smiles”, we can imagine there is a “mile” between the first letter and the last letter. This makes it the lngest wrd in the wrld. Remember: a picture is wrth a thusand wrds.
a/an+adj.+way t d sth. 做…方法
imagine v. 想像【变】imaginatin n.想像力 imaginative adj. 富有想像的 【搭】imagine ding sth./sth. 想像做…
in ne’s mind 在…脑海里mind n. 头脑，大脑【变】v. 介意 mind ding sth. 介意做…【搭】make up ne’s mind t d sth.下定决心做… keep sth. in mind 记住某事 change ne’s mind 改变…的主意
silly adj. 可笑的【同】flish=stupid【搭】it’s flish f sb. t d sth. 做…的…是可笑的
mile n. 英里【同】1609.344 米【拓】长度：meter 米 kilmeter 千米 ft 英尺 inch 英寸 重量：gram 克 kilgram 千克 pund 磅
letter n. 字母【同】flish=stupid【变】n. 信 get/receive a letter frm=hear frm sb.
wrth v. 值得，有价值的【搭】sth. be wrth ding …值得做【变】wrthless adj. 无价值的
PaulaA gd methd fr remembering the spelling f a wrd is t make a shrt sentence with each letter f the wrd. Fr example, if yu want t remember hw t spell the wrd “because”, yu can use the sentence “Big elephants can always understand small elephants”.
methd n. 方法，办法【同】way【搭】with the methd=in this methd 用这种方法 a methd fr ding sth. 做…的方法
spelling n. 拼写，拼法【变】spell【搭】spelling mistake 拼写错误
MillieYu will frget smething very quickly unless yu understand it well. Fr example, yu may have truble remembering the list f steps in the water cycle. Hwever, it is easier t remember these steps if yu understand hw the water cycle wrks.
unless cnj. 除非，如果不【同】if nt【拓】引导条件状语从句
have truble (in) ding sth. 做…有因难truble n. 困难【同】difficulty、prblem【拓】be in truble 处于困境中
list n. 清单 【搭】make a list f… 列（…的)清单 shpping list 购物清单
step n. 步骤【搭】take steps t d sth. 采取步骤做… step by step 一步一步的【变】脚步
cycle n. 循环【搭】life cycle 生命周期【变】recycled adj. 可循环利用的
Vcabulary词汇
/‘luːz/ vt. 丧失，失去；输掉 (lst-lst)
She began __________faith in herself.
【例】她开始对自己丧失信心。
【拓】lser n. 输家 lss n. 损失 lst adj. 迷路的，丢失的
lse ne’s way 迷路 lse ne’s temper 发脾气 lse weight 减肥 lse neself in 沉醉于lse ne’s life 失去生命
/‘menʃ(ə)n/ vt. 提到，说到 n.提及；说到
Nbdy __________anything _____ me abut it.
【例】没人跟我提过这事儿.
【拓】Dn’t mentin it! 别客气！
mentin… t…向…提及
/'sɪmɪlə/ adj. 相似的
【搭】be similar t 与…相似 the same as 和…一样 be similar in sth. 在某方面相似
【例】玛丽的帽子和简的相似。
Mary’s hat _________Jane’s.
is similar t
n. 笔记；纸币； v. 记录，注意
【搭】a ne-yuan nte 一块钱纸币 take ntes 记笔记 please nte that…请注意
【辨】purse 女士钱包
【搭】shpping basket 购物篮；提篮
/'mænɪdʒə/ n. 经理；管理人员
【搭】manage v. 经营，管理； manage t d sth. =succeed in ding sth.设法做成某事
【例】 I finally managed _______(push) the huge animal away.
v. 取出；把…带出去；
【拓】take-ut 外卖
【例】 I pured my thughts ut n paper.
【拓】非延续性不及物动词，强调动作
【变】dead adj. 死的，表状态 death n. 死亡 dying adj. 濒危的
【例】My grandpa _____________(die) fr ten years.
has been dead
【同】ccur/happen/cme abut 无被动
【例】A big traffic accident just tk place here.
Vcabulary Game词汇游戏
mind→_______→_______→______→______→_______→_______→______→______→_______→_______→
单词接龙（根据所给单词的最后字母，以其为首字母，说下一个单词，范围为unit1-7)
______ he wants t see me, yu can tell him t wait.We wn't g t his party ______ he invites us.
1. Jim can’t decide what he shuld d next. （改为同义句） Jim can’t decide __________ __________ __________ next.2. It tk him tw hurs t play with a cmputer last night. （改为同义句） He __________ tw hurs __________ with a cmputer last night.
what t d
spent playing
( ) 1. When my mther returned last night, I ______ a bk. A. read B. am reading C. was reading D. am ging t read( ) 2. I wn’ leave here until he ______ back. A. cme B. cmes C. will cme D. came
( ) 1. Tm,_____ afraid f speaking in frnt f peple. Yu are the best ne. A. dn’t B. nt C. nt be D. dn’t be( ) 2. May I have a rest? I have already finished______ the reprt. A. write B. writing C. t write D. written
( ). —Miss Chen, I have truble the text. —Remember it three times at last. A. t understand, reading B. understanding, reading C. understanding, t read D. t understand, read
Lndn is such a wnderful city. It is very large. The Thames River_____ (run)thrugh the city frm west t east.
( ).—Have yu fund yur lst mbile phne? —N, I haven’t fund ____,but I bught ____ this mrning. A. ne; that B. that; ne C. it; ne D. ne; it
( )—Mr Smith, please try yur best t save the __ by. He can’t __. —Of curse. A. die; dead B. dead; die C. dying; die D. dying;dead
Hw d yu spell the wrd? (同义句)What’s _______ ______ ______ the wrd?
the spelling f
Practice makes perfect!
Ⅰ. 单项选择.( )1. —The mther and daughter lk very similar. Peple ften mistake them.—It is very difficult t tell them apart.A. sameB. alikeC. like( )2. —What was the matter? —I had truble reading the letter. His handwriting was very bad.A. funB. time C. difficulty( )3. —Where are yu ging this weekend? —We are ging t Xiameisha unless it rains.A. if it rains B. if it desn’t rain C. until it rains( )4. —It is said that Chinese scientists fund a new methd t fight against HIV.—That’s great! I hpe there is n illness in the future.A. wayB. difference C. ability( )5. —The list includes many British guests. —Oh, that’s great! I may make friends with them.A. hasB. getsC. gives
Ⅰ. 单项选择.( )6. —Train yur mind as ften as pssible, and yu will imprve yur memry.—Thank yu fr yur advice.A. heartB. brainC. head( )7. —Yu’re silly t make the same mistake again and again. Yu shuld be careful n yur jb. —Srry, sir. It wn’t happen next time.A. carelessB. stupidC. lazy( )8. —If yu want t jin the exchange prgramme, yu shuld imprve yur English skills.—Yes, yu’re right.A. B. C. ( )9. —Have yu ever been t Xia Meisha? —Yes. It was a fantastic beach in ShenZhen.A. very excellentB. very cmmnC. very clrful( )10. —A study shws that eating mre fish can imprve yur brain pwer.—Maybe it’s right.A. B. C
Ⅰ. 单项选择.( )11. If ne lses ________, he r she can’t remember things.A. sightB. smellC. memry( )12. —Hw d yu like this kind f flwer?—It is very beautiful. It ________ planting.A. is wrthB. is busyC. is easy( )13.The lecture abut hw _____ the envirnment in this city _____Prfessr Wang.A. imprving, was rganized byB. t imprve, was rganized byC. imprve, was rganized tD. t imprve, was rganized t( )14. —This is my nly chance. I can’t ________ it.—Gd luck.A. lse B. win C. make( )15. A ________ is a persn cntrlling a business.A. hst B. managerC. custmer
Ⅰ. 单项选择.( )16. —He succeeded with the help f a new ________ he discvered.—S he did.A. use B. ideaC. methd( )17. I wn’t buy that wallet ___________ it csts less than 100 yuan.A. untilB. ifC. unless( )18 Yur schlbag is similar ________ mine.A. withB. tC. as( )19. A(n)________ is an experience that ne remembers frm the past.A. memryB. exchangeC. ability( )20. T ________ t smebdy means t tell him why the thing happened.A. explainB. expressC. reply
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. There are a few _______________(spell)mistakes in yur article.2. Mr. Lee is the _______________(manage)f the cmpany.3. Betty _______________(lse)her new MP4 last week.4. He was very happy because he succeeded in _______________(pass)the exam.5. There are several _______________(step)fr yu t make a cake.6. This bk is wrth _______________(read)twice.7. Can yu tell me hw _______________(imprve)my English?
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空8. The ld phts bring back happy _______________(memry)f my grandfather.9. The distance between the tw cities is 200 _______________(mile).10. These tw girls lk _______________(similarly), but they are nt twins.11. The ld man has truble in _______________(memrize)anything.12. Jack _______________(manage)this cmpany.13. Can yu tell me hw _______________(spelling)the wrd? 14. It is a gd way _______________(help)yu with yur maths.15. Wuld yu mind _______________(pen)the windw? It’s t ht.
Cmprehensive exercise
Ⅲ. 真题再现( )1.(上海中考)I wuldn’t mind _____ a rmmate. We can help each ther and save mney as well.A. havingB. t haveC. haveD. had( )2.(临沂中考)In summer milk will quickly g bad ________ it is put int a fridge.A. unlessB. ifC. untilD. s( )3.(深圳南山区期末)—Can yu tell the differences between the tw pictures?—Differences? Oh, n. They lk quite ________.A. differentB. similarC. strangeD. interesting( )4.(广州荔湾区期末)We had truble ________ ur way ut f the place.A. findingB. findC. t findD. fr finding( )5.(深圳福田区期末)Althugh the teacher didn’t ________ any names, everyne knew wh he was referring t.A. rememberB. memrizedC. mentin
Ⅲ. 真题再现( )7.(河北卢龙期末)Dnna is ________ t her mther in many ways. Fr example, they are bth tall and thin.A. differentB. kindC. friendlyD. similar( )8.(山西中考)—Xia Jie is a gd friend indeed. He is always there whenever I am ____.—I think s. He is just like the cute Baymax (大白).A. in trubleB. in styleC. in rder( )9. —Have yu ever read this bk?—Of curse, I have. It is s interesting that it is wrth ________ twice. A. t read B. reading C. read D. reads( )10. (深圳龙岗区期末)—D yu knw hw t imprve ne’s memry?—Yes. We can imprve ur memry by imaging special pictures.A. make……usefulB. make …… betterC. make ……strange
在句中作条件状语的从句叫条件状语从句。常用if(如果……)，unless(如果不……；除非……)等连词引导。
If yu study hard, yur English will be imprved little by little.
Unless yu study hard, yu will fail in the English exam.
1. 从句位于主句前，常用逗号将其主句隔开。
If yu dn’t run faster, yu will miss the first bus.
2. 从句位于主句后，无需标点符号。
Yu will miss the first bus if yu dn’t run faster.
【表示如果有从句的动作发生，就会有主句动作的发生】
If yu jin the band, yu will be famus.
Sentence 2.
If I get up late, I will be late fr schl.
Sentence 1.
如果主句含有must, may, can 等情态动词，从句也要用一般现在时。
Yu must stp______________________.
如果交通灯是红色，你必须停！
如果你不用心听课，你可能挂科喔！
if the traffic light is red
if yu dn’t listen carefully
Yu may fail in the exam____________________.
如果主句是祈使句，从句同样要用一般现在时。
Dn’t climb it_________________________.
如果你有任何英语问题，请告诉我！
Please tell me___________________________.
if the muntain is very high!
if yu have any English questin!
特殊情况：表示科学常识、事实、 经常性的动作或倾向自动会发生的事。
If water is heated,_______________.
________________________if it rains.
it turns t steam
Peple ften take an umbrella
◎ 1. If 条件状语从句，可转化为“祈使句,r(不好结果)”,“祈使句,and(好的结果)”。
If yu study hard, yu will win the first prize.
=Study hard, r yu wn’t win the first prize.
=Study hard, and yu will win the first prize.
◎ 2. If 条件状语从句，可转化为介词with, withut的短语
If yu help us, we will finish the wrk n time.
=We will finish the wrk n time with yur help.
unless引导的条件状语从句
unless引导的条件状语从句，表示“如果不，除非”
unless “除非, 如果不”,表示否定意义(if…nt)
主句可以是一般将来时、祈使句或含有情态动词的句子，从句多用一般现在时表将来。
Yu will never get anywhere unless yu have set yur gal.
如果你不设定目标，你哪儿也到不了。
=Yu will never get anywhere if yu dn’t have set yur gal.
Dn’t tuch the cmputer unless the teacher allws yu.
没有老师的允许，不要碰电脑。
as lng as引导的条件状语从句
as lng as引导的条件状语从句，表示“只要”
as lng as,表示 “只要”意义。
I will be happy as lng as yu are happy.
只要你开心，我就高兴。
As lng as there is life, there is hpe.
留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。
Grammar exercise语法练习
Ⅰ. 用if 或unless填空1. We wn’t g t his party _______________ he invites us.2. _______________ I’m tired, I’ll have a rest.3. I will lend yu the mney _______________ yu pay back n time.4. _______________ it snws tmrrw, we’ll have a day r tw ff.5. I wn’t buy that wallet _______________ it csts less than 100 yuan.Ⅱ. 使用括号中词语的正确形式填空1. If yu put paper int fire, it _______________(burn).2. If Jhn ________ (g)t the supermarket at 7 p.m., he can buy a lt f cheap fd.3. —Shall we g n a picnic this weekend?—Gd idea! Unless it _______________(rain).4. If I get gd grades in junir high schl, my parents __________(take)me t travel.5. We ___________ (must)crss the rad unless the light turns green.
Ⅲ. 单项选择( )1. The meeting didn’t start ________ everyne was there.A. becauseB. untilC. whyD. if( )2. I wn’t believe yu ________ I have seen it with my wn eyes.A. befreB. unlessC. afterD. when( )3. Tm will call me if he ________ Shanghai.A. arrivesB. will reachC. arrives inD. get t( )4. I’m sure he’ll cme t see me befre he ________ Beijing.A. will leaveB. is leavingC. leaveD. leaves( )5. Betty didn’t g t see the film yesterday ________ she was ill.A. becauseB. butC. untilD. if
Ⅲ. 单项选择( )6. ________ smething dramatic happens, we usually remember it well. A. ThughB. IfC. BecauseD. Unless( )7. I will g swimming ________ the water is nt t cld. A. frB. unlessC. ifD. whether( )8. I want t knw ________ she is ging t see a film. A. ifB. thatC. whatD. which( )9. I’ll g t see the film with yu ________ I have time this evening. A. whetherB. sC. ifD. when( )10. ________ yu study harder, yu’ll never pass the final exam. A. IfB. UntilC. UnlessD. Except
Ⅲ. 单项选择( )11.(莱芜中考)—I hear Jack Chan will cme t Laiwu next week. —Really? ________ he cmes, my yunger sister will be very happy. A. IfB. UntilC. UnlessD. Until( )12.She says that she’ll have t clse the shp ________ business imprves.A. ifB. rC. unlessD. because ( )13.(襄樊中考)—Emma failed her exams. I think she shuld wrk harder. —I agree.________ she des, she’ll get gd grades.A. IfB. BecauseC. BefreD. Until ( )14.(丹东中考)—What are yu ding tmrrw, Jane? —I’ll g bike riding if it ________. I like riding n rainy days.A. desn’t rainB. is cludyC. is snwyD. rains ( )15.(黔西南中考)—D yu knw if she ________ t visit us? —I think she will cme if she ________ free tmrrw.A. cmes; isB. will cme; is C. cmes; will beD. will cme; will be
It’s nt easy t remember new wrds. Maybe everyne has truble 1._______ (learn) them and using them 2.________ (crrect). The fllwing suggestins will help yu a lt. It’s a gd idea t divide the new wrds int grups accrding t 3._______ (they)meanings. Teachers may advise yu 4.______ (think) abut the cnnectins between wrds. 5._______ (much)yu think abut them, the better yu will use them. Yu can als write 6._______ list f sme new wrds. Express yur pinins n these wrds and discuss their uses 7.______yur there is ne thing yu shuld pay attentin t. Dn’t try t learn t many wrds at ne time. Chse several 9.____________ (imprtant)nes f them. Repeat their prnunciatins, spellings as well as their meanings in yur mind. Learn a little every day and yu 10.________ (learn)a lt in a few years. It is the skills that help yu learn new wrds quickly.
mst imprtant
Many peple have truble 1.___________ (remember)mre than six r seven things n a list. Hwever, a few peple can remember up t a thusand things at 2.______ time. Fr example, ne man asked 400 peple t give their names. Then, an hur later, he 3.______ (crrect)called ut all f their names in rder. Hw did he d this? He used a memry trick. In the memry trick, he made up a stry abut the peple and their names.This memry trick wrks 4.________ this. Imagine yu want t remember these wrds; guitar, picnic, dumpling, newspaper, airprt, hle, test, scientist, candle, chpsticks and speech. Think f 5.________ (ne)tw wrds, “guitar” and “picnic”, clse yur 6.________ (eye), and then imagine a stry abut them. Fr example, “I tk my guitar and went t a picnic.” Then add the next wrd “dumpling: “I tk my guitar and went t a picnic. While I was at a picnic, I ate a dumpling.” Next, “newspaper”: “As I was eating the dumpling, it 7._______ (fall)n a newspaper.” 8._____ s n. Yu shuld make the stry interesting and 9._______ (fun), because these stries are easier t remember. Once yu have a clear picture f the stry in yur mind, it will be easier t remember all the wrds n the list. Yu just need 10.______ (think)f the stry, and yu will remember the wrds.
remembering
由于父母的溺爱，现在许多孩子基本不做学习以外的事情，导致独立生活能力不强。请你根据下面表格中的内容，按要求用英语写一篇短文，谈谈作为中学生,我们应该如何培养自己的独立性。
要求：1. 80词左右；2. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确；3. 必须包含表格中所有内容，并做适当发挥。参考词汇:independent; It’s ur jb t...; depend n思路点拨：1. 开头：说明作为中学生，独立是非常重要的2. 那么我们应该做些什么使自己独立呢？分点说明3. 坚持以上习惯，我们会变得越来越独立
写作实践：_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As middle schl students，it’s very imprtant fr us t be independent. What shuld we d t make us independent? First, let’s begin with ur wn things, It’s ur jb t clean ur wn rms and make ur beds. Secnd, help with husewrk. We can help ck r clean the huse in ur free time. Ding husewrk teaches us hw t lk after urselves. Third, learn actively. We shuld learn by urselves and finish ur hmewrk n time. Finally, think abut things by urselves. We smetimes need t make plans r decisins alne. Dn’t always depend n thers.I think if we keep n ding these,we’ll becme mre and mre independent.
相关课件
初中英语牛津版 (深圳&广州)七年级下册Unit 7 Poems完美版ppt课件： 这是一份初中英语牛津版 (深圳&广州)七年级下册Unit 7 Poems完美版ppt课件，文件包含牛津版深圳广州Unit7Period5课件pptx、牛津版深圳广州Unit7Period5教案doc等2份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共29页， 欢迎下载使用。
牛津版 (深圳&广州)七年级下册Unit 7 Poems优秀ppt课件： 这是一份牛津版 (深圳&广州)七年级下册Unit 7 Poems优秀ppt课件，文件包含牛津版深圳广州Unit7Period2课件pptx、牛津版深圳广州Unit7Period2教案doc等2份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共29页， 欢迎下载使用。
初中英语牛津版 (深圳&广州)八年级上册（2013秋审查）Unit 7 Memory课文内容ppt课件： 这是一份初中英语牛津版 (深圳&广州)八年级上册（2013秋审查）Unit 7 Memory课文内容ppt课件，文件包含72pptx、73pptx、71pptx、74pptx、74docx、71docx、73docx、72doc等8份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共75页， 欢迎下载使用。
