2022届高考英语一轮复习背与练M2U1

这是一份2022届高考英语一轮复习背与练M2U1，共6页。
2022届高考英语一轮复习背与练M2U1 编写说明平时多储粮, 战时心不慌。高三复习, 知识积累是关键, 时间再紧张, 也不能舍本求末, 该背的必须扎实地背诵。为满足考生备考和教师备课的需要, 编者基于翻译法教学理论, 研究输出教学, 紧扣课文重难点辛勤整理。把牛津教材11册课本各单元课文中的考点, 提炼出来迁移到新语境中, 这些考点就如同精心化妆的人焕然一新，让人赏心悦目，呈现鲜明特色：一. 背诵的句子精炼。通过句子呈现每篇课文的重难点知识, 在一轮复习中回归课本, 夯实考生的知识基础。高考中对读写能力的考查, 实质是考查考生对句子的理解和掌握, 所以, 积累句子和积累单词短语一样, 是高三复习的最基本任务, 同学们在紧张的备考阶段, 非常有必要通过理解、背诵、翻译等学习形式日积月累, 掌握尽可能多的句子。二. 练习的形式丰富。通过背诵句型掌握考点、根据所给单词或首字母填空、句型转换、根据汉语提示翻译句子等练习形式。让学生在新语境中理解记忆考点,从而内化形成学科核心素养。有了词句积累的厚积薄发, 也就有了语篇的理解和写作的出彩。祝您在这段高考复习之旅中, 心情愉悦地走近梦想！   M2U1 Reading请理解并背诵下列句子，掌握本篇课文考点：1.I haven’t been sleeping well since these events occurred(happened). 这些事发生后我一直都没睡好。2.Students have stepped/sped upmaking up their English play due to Christmas drawing near(approaching). 由于圣诞临近同学们加紧了英语剧的编写。3.Witnesses happened to see aliens show/turn up(appear) on the top of our teaching building. 目击者碰巧看到外星人出现在我们的教学楼顶部。4.We will not give up until we find out what has happened. 直到我们查明所发生的一切才会放弃。5.There is no hard(strong / convincing/conclusive) evidence that aliens do research on(experiment) him.没有确凿的证据表明外星人在他身上做实验。6.The detective taking charge of(in charge of) the case is looking into(investigating) other possibilities. 负责此案的侦探正在调查其它的可能性。7.A girl aged nine became frightened(A nine-year-old girl felt scared) and went straight to wake up her mother. 一个九岁的女孩感到害怕就直接去叫醒她妈妈。8.Her mother assumes that she has been putting on her favourite CD since then/ever scice. 她妈妈认为她从那时起一直在播放最喜欢的CD。9.Seated next to meis the girl who enjoys making up jokes. 坐在我旁边的女孩喜爱编笑话。10.When asked questions / (questioned), she can answer her teacher smoothly(correctly). 老师提问时她能够对答如流。M2U1 Project 请理解并背诵下列句子，掌握本篇课文考点：1.He didn’t dismiss the teacher’s requirement that he draw conclusions from a survey before making suggestions.他没有忽视老师的要求, 提建议前先从调查中得出结论。2.Someone is said to be having trouble adjusting to high school studies. It is said that someone has trouble adjusting to high school studies据说有人适应高中学习有困难。3.Our class are assumedto have read the text at least five times.(It is assumed that our class have read the text at least five times.)据认为同学们至少读了五遍课文。4.The naughty boy was likely to have been taken away by aliens, causing his mother much worried.(It was likely that the naughty boy had been taken away by aliens, which made his mother rather worried.) 那个调皮的小男孩可能被外星人带走了, 让他妈妈很着急。5.Someone reported making copies of tracks of 33 centimeters in length.有人报告复制了33厘米长的脚印。6.Yety is similar to the Wild Man, which some people believeis linked to a common ancestor.雪人类似于野人, 有些人认为与一个共同的祖先相关联。7.Some / Approximately 30 minutes later, he made his way to (made for / headed for) the classroom, carrying dozens of books.大约30分钟后, 他带着几十本书往教室走。8.They ran after the creature, which some people saybelongs to the Wild Man.他们追赶一种生物, 有人认为这种生物属于野人。9.Gone are the days when we played freely beside the lake, around which sat some girls reading books.我们在湖边自由玩耍的日子一去不复返了, 那个湖周围坐着几个女孩在读书。10.Sitting / Seated in the sofa is the tired mother, whose daughter has been writing papers for four hours.疲惫的妈妈坐在沙发上, 她的女儿已经写了四个小时的试卷。  一．请根据首字母或使用所给单词的适当形式填空。Those who __________(witness) the traffic accident should tell the police officer what had happened.2. Laws that have __________(exist) for centuries sometimes need changing because of the facts.3. Many medical experts are __________(research) the effects of this new medicine on humans.4. Detective Sam Peterson was asked about the _______(possible) that Justin was taken by aliens.5. The police felt very _________(puzzling) when the boy who is called Justin went missing suddenly.6. It is __________(enjoy) and interesting for us to go and live in a foreign country for one year.7. He was __________(attack) by a Yeti, but luckily he was only slightly injured.8. After her dead body was found, the police still felt amazed at her _______(explain) death.9. The manager in charge of the company had m____________(mystery) disappeared.10. The child didn’t pass the exam, which ______________(disappoint) his parents greatly.11. He pushed that big stone with all his _______________(strong), but the stone still couldn’t be moved12. Living c________, such as human beings, animals or plants, depend on water and air to live.13. When I heard that I wasn’t chosen into the school football team I felt rather d________.14. A___ to today’s newspaper, our local government will do something to settle the housing problem.15. The two brothers look very s____________.16. We hope these unfortunate _______（incident）will not affect the relationship between us, said Obama.17. The _______（disagree）is that we all want to go out playing games while he wants to study inside.18. Mr. Smith takes several part-time jobs, because he has a large family __________ (support).19. Their suggestions should not be ___________（dismiss）without consideration.20. _____________（Assume）that you have finished your homework, you can go out to play. 二.  短语填空(所给的词语可以多次使用)due to, show up, look into, step up, according to, show great interest in, search for, make up(be made up of), take charge of, put on , rule out, run after, on average1. With the final exam coming near, you’d better ________ your preparation for it.2. __________his theory, it’s likely that life exists in outer space.3. His speech was so interesting that the whole audience _____________ it.4. Not all the people invited _______ at his birthday party, so he was very disappointed.5. He had to stop now and then __________ his poor health.6. Australia _____________ six states.7. The police are ___________ the accident which caused ten deaths.8. Now that the manager has retired, who do you think ___________ the office?9. The boy spent a lot of time __________ all sorts of information on the Internet.10. We received 20 calls a day ______________.  11.400 people a year dies of this disease ______________.12. A working party has been set up to ______________the problem.13. Most of the problems were ___________human error.14. Women ______________56%of the student numbers.15. Police have not ____________the possibility that the man was murdered.16. He is always _________________younger women.17. A broken bone ______________on the X-ray.18. He has _____________his training to prepare for the race.19. Do you mind if I ___________some music_______________.20. She ________________the farm after her father’s death.  三．根据中文提示完成下列句子。1．参加这次会议的是来自国内外的关于癌症的专家。 ______ this meeting ______ _______ on cancer from home and abroad. 2．所以，尽管我们不排除这种想法，但是我们也在调查其他的可能性。So, ______ we haven’t _____ the idea, we are _____ _____ _____ _______ as well.3．这件事情引起了公众的极大兴趣，原因是有各种关于男孩失踪前后天空出现奇怪亮光和外星人造访地球的报道。This incident _____ ______ _______ _______, _____ ______ reports of strange lights in the sky and of alien visits around the time the boy __________.4．他认为，这些生物与一个共同的祖先相关联，该动物生活于约30万年前的亚洲。He believes that these ______ ______ _______ _____ a common _______, an animal that lived in Asia some 300,000 years ago.5．他的看法是这种动物迁徙到了世界上的其他地区，并一直存活至今。_____ ____ _______ , this animal _____ ____ _____ _____ other parts of the world, and continues to ________ even today.6. 据报道一个名叫哈利波特的男孩子被一些外星人带走了。It is _______ that a boy ______ Harry Potter was _____ ______ by some aliens.7. 不要为你的失败找借口，你应当加紧努力学习了。Don’t ____ ____ ____ for your failure, you are supposed to ____ ___your effort to study harder. 8. 那个科学家一生都在研究麦田怪圈，但是仍为解决这个谜团。The scientist has ____ ____ _____ on crop circles all his life, but he has not ____ the ____ yet.9. 我怎么样才能说服他戒烟？How can I _____ him ______ _____ ______ smoking？10. 他搬到了乡村,想寻找一种平静的生活。He moved to the countryside _____ ______ _____ a peaceful life.11. 据说地球表面由许多不同的板块构成。    It is said that the outside of the earth _____ _____ _____ _____ a number of different plates.12. 这学期来他取得了很大的进步。    This term he _____ _____ _____ _____.13. 那天晚上我们看到天空挂着一轮满月。 That night we saw the ___ ___ ___ ___ the sky.14. 专家们正在研究非典。 The experts are _____ _____ _____ SARS.15. 警察已经排除了谋杀的可能性 The police ____ ____ ____the ____ ____ murder already.16. Police in America are ___________________________（加快）their search for a fifteen-year-old .17. Justin is said __________________（消失）last Friday.18. ________（当被问及）about the possibility that Justin was taken by aliens, Detective Sam Peterson _____（负责）the case told journalists, ‘Sometimes people make up such amazing stories.’ 19. Just at that time, I saw Justin ______________________________（正径直走向）his house.20. Large tracks _______________________（属于）the Wild Man have been discovered21. __________________________（相信）the truth of the report, he told his colleagues about it.22. ____________________________________________（碰巧）I had no money on me. 四．请运用本单元有关知识翻译下列句型1. 他一直在使我们相信野人存在的可能性。（convince, 同位语从句） 2. 警察正加紧在森林里搜寻一个两天前失踪的男孩。（step up, search） 3.  Mr. Foster碰巧被看见在办公室抽烟。（happen, see） 4. 坐在那棵大树下的是一个一脸茫然的小女孩。（倒装句，puzzle）5. 他们俩都按照规则玩游戏。6. 警察尽力把两个正在打架的人分开。7. 航班因大雾而推迟。8. 他直到会议结束才露面。9. 他们正在为即将到来的棒球比赛而加紧训练。   2022届高考英语一轮复习背与练M2U1参考答案一．请根据首字母或使用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.witnessed 2. existed 3. researching 4. possibility 5. puzzled 6. enjoyable 7. attacked 8. unexplained 9. mysteriously 10.disappointed 11.strength 12.creatures 13.disappointed 14.According 15.similar 16.incident 17.disagreement 18.to support 19.dismissed 20.Assuming 三.  短语填空(所给的词语可以多次使用)1. step up 2. According to 3. showed great interest in 4. showed up 5. due to 6. is made up of 7. looking into 8. will take charge of 9. searching for 10.on average 11.on average 12.look into 13.due to 14. make up 15. ruled out 16.running after 17.showed up 18.stepped up 19.put on 20. took charge of  三．根据中文提示完成下列句子。1.Attending, are experts 2. while, dismissed, looking into other possibilities 3.has received great interest due to, disappeared 4.creatures are linked to, ancestor 5. In his opinion, made its way to, survive 6.reported, called/named, taken away 7. make up excuses, step up 8. been doing research, solved, mystery 9.convince, to give up 10.in search of 11. is made up of 12.has made great progress 13.full moon hung in 14.doing research on 15.have ruled out possibility of 16. stepping up 17. to have disappeared  18. When asked; taking/in charge of  19 walk/walking straight to/towards  20. belonging to  21. Convinced of  22. It happened that 四．请运用本单元有关知识翻译下列句型1.  He has been convincing us of the possibility that Yetis exist.2.  The police are stepping up their search for a boy who went missing two days ago.3.  Mr. Foster happened to be seen smoking in the office.4.  Sitting under that tree is a girl with a puzzled expression.5.  They both / Both of them played the game according to the rules.6.  The police tried to separate the two men who were fighting. / two fighting men.7.  The flight was put off because of / due to the thick fog.8.  He didn’t show up / turn up /appear until the meeting had finished.9.  They are stepping up their training for the coming baseball match.