2022届高考英语一轮复习背与练M1U2

这是一份2022届高考英语一轮复习背与练M1U2，共7页。
平时多储粮, 战时心不慌。高三复习, 知识积累是关键, 时间再紧张, 也不能舍本求末, 该背的必须扎实地背诵。为满足考生备考和教师备课的需要, 编者基于翻译法教学理论, 研究输出教学, 紧扣课文重难点辛勤整理。把牛津教材1至11模块各单元课文中的考点, 提炼出来迁移到新语境中, 这些考点就如同精心化妆的人焕然一新，让人赏心悦目，呈现鲜明特色：
一. 背诵的句子精炼。通过句子呈现每篇课文的重难点知识, 在一轮复习中回归课本, 夯实考生的知识基础。高考中对读写能力的考查, 实质是考查考生对句子的理解和掌握, 所以, 积累句子和积累单词短语一样, 是高三复习的最基本任务, 同学们在紧张的备考阶段, 非常有必要通过理解、背诵、翻译等学习形式日积月累, 掌握尽可能多的句子。
二. 练习的形式丰富。通过背诵句型掌握考点、根据所给单词或首字母填空、句型转换、根据汉语提示翻译句子等练习形式。让学生在新语境中理解记忆考点, 从而内化形成学科核心素养。有了词句积累的厚积薄发, 也就有了语篇的理解和写作的出彩。祝您在这段高考复习之旅中, 心情愉悦地走近梦想！
第一节背诵: 回归课文，收割考点
M1U2 Reading 请理解并背诵下列句子，掌握本篇课文考点：
1.They returned frm vacatin tw days earlier than expected and culdn’t wait t surprise their children.他们比预计提前两天度假归来, 迫不及待要让孩子惊喜。
2.The students are suppsed t hand in hmewrk n time.同学们应该按时交作业。
3.Lights g ut and the mney is gne.灯光熄灭了, 钱不见了。
4.He wn’t tlerate being shuted at any mre.他不再容忍对他大喊了。
5.Nw that yu dn’t trust /(believe in) me, I feel like defending myself.既然你不信任我, 我想为自己辩解几句。
6.We are bund t achieve high grades, and that is why Mr. Smith is s hard n us. 我们一定要得高分, 那就是史密斯先生对我们严格的原因。
7.The teacher came in the ffice, fllwed by students/ (fllwing students / with sme students fllwing him).几个学生跟着老师走进办公室。
8.The rm they left the sns in charge f is in a mess, with many bks n the flr.他们让儿子负责的房间一片狼藉, 地板上堆很多书。
9.With s many mistakes made, such a trublemaker deserves punishing / t be punished.犯了这么多错, 这样的捣蛋鬼应该得到惩罚。
10.With s many difficult prblems t slve, he is suppsed t turn t his teacher fr help.由于这么多难题要解决, 他应该求助老师的。
M1U2 Prject 请理解并背诵下列句子，掌握本篇课文考点：
1.Out f cntrl f his md, he gave me the cld shulder. 他控制不了自己的情绪, 对我不友好。
2.Feeling distant and lnely is thught f as grwing pains. 感觉疏远, 感到孤独被认为是成长的烦恼.
3.Recently, he has been refusing t d his hmewrk, and insists n wasting his time playing mbile games instead.近来, 他一直不写作业, 反而浪费时间玩手游。
4.Yu shuld insist that he nt chat with his friends n the internet.你应该坚持不让他上网和朋友聊天。
5.It is nrmal fr them t becme cnfused with the changes they are ging thrugh.他们对所经历的变化感到困惑是正常的。
6.Bys and girls tend t be different in this regard.这方面男孩女孩往往是不同的。
7.They struggle t depend n themselves, but have difficulty fitting in sciety.他们努力自力更生, 但是适应社会有困难。
8.The gd news is that everything turns ut OK and challenges are traded fr pprtunities.好在一切会好起来, 挑战变成机遇。
9.With all the things she needed bught, she made her way hme, full f jy. 买了要买的东西, 她高高兴兴地回家了。
10.We had n difficulty finding the bk stre with the little by leading the way. 那个小男孩给我们带路, 我们不费劲地找到了那家书店。
第二节练习: 及时巩固，内化素养
一．单词拼写：根据首字母或所给单词的适当形式填空。
Yu are __________ (suppse) t hand in yur wrk befre seven ’clck every mrning in ur class.
Will yu be _________ (punish) by yur parents if yu can’t get well-prepared fr the cming test?
I have gt c___________ f yur class tday s yu must d well as (yu are) tld.
The accident was nt the driver’s f__________ as there was a man suddenly running acrss the rad.
This kind f film is suitable fr bth children and ___________ (adult) .
The rm was a m __________ after the party and we are suppsed t d sme cleaning.
Everybdy is suppsed t take the g __________ r rubbish with yu when leaving ur classrm!
The first s__________ in the secnd act cntains s lng a speech as t make readers bred.
Mr. Ge ften gives sme gd a___________ n hw t learn English well.
The students went c__________ when their team came first at the ftball match.
The by wastes s much f his valuable time __________ (chat) n line.
Tm _________ (deserve) the gld medal in the speech cmpetitin as he had made s many effrts that hardly culd anybdy imagine.
Students are _______ (frbid) t use cell phne at schl s that they can’t waste much time chatting n line.
The pliceman fllwed the persn whse b __________ was s strange and then caught him.
We cannt let yu g _____________ (punish) if yu have dne smething wrng.
What d yu think is the biggest cause f a___________ between parents and teenagers?
The secretary stayed up late int the night, p__________ a reprt fr the president.
The librarian f____________ these bks t be taken ut f the reading-rm.
The great inventr was given a prize fr his scientific a _________ in the field f rbts.
He was __________ (charge) with murder, which shcked all f us greatly.
二 请翻译下列短语：
出现；调大
浪费时间/金钱/精力/资源
比预料的要早一天
一点儿耐心
和某人争论某事
被使用在英语口语中
对粗鲁
对……感到紧张
对……感到困惑
迫不及待地做某事
生某人的气
数学考试不及格
挑毛病
强迫某人做某事
在学校获得好成绩
和某人相处
给某人一个机会做某事
（灯）熄灭
双臂交叉抱在胸前
做什么有困难
在角落里
以…的形式
在这方面 在这点上
记住…
做好的决定
把…和…混合在一起
失去控制
阻止做某事
追赶
接受/采纳某人建议
三 句型转换
1. Music can give us a great deal f pleasure. That is why s many peple like it.
S many peple like music. _______ ________ it can give us a great deal f pleasure.
2. What did yu d with the mney we left?
_______ did yu _______ _______ the mney that we left?
3. What is yur explanatin fr being late? → Can yu _______ why yu are late?
4. This is nt a family where bad behavir ges unpunished.
This is nt a family in which bad behavir _______ ________.
5. Nw that he has been s rude t us, I feel like we have t punish him if he desn’t respect us.
_______ he has been s rude t us, we feel like _______ him unless he respects us.
6. He shuld arrive befre 6 ’clck. → He ______ ______ ______ arrive befre 6 ’clck.
7. He gave us an explanatin f what had happened in the classrm.
He _______ _______ ________ what had happened in the classrm.
8. What he did deserved punishment. → What he did deserved _______ ________ ________.
9. We dn’t allw peple t smke in public places.
Peple ________ ________ ________ smking in public places.
四 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子：
1. Hurry up, Jhn.____________________________________ (我迫不及待要给他们一惊喜).
2. Tell me ________________________________ (如何处理) the mney given by yur parents.
3. Since I_________________________ (让你负责)the whle thing, yu shuld try yur best, Plly.
4. I decided __________________ (听你的建议) that I ______ _____ mre time staying with my parents.
5.The writer was speaking in the frnt f the hall when suddenly__________________ (所有的灯全灭了).
6. Her ne ______ seemed t be _______ she was t _______.她的一个缺点就是似乎她太安静了。
7. 这就是葛老师在20世纪80年代教英语的学校。
This is the schl ________ Mr. Ge ________ _________ teach English in _________ 1980s.
8. 目前，为了以免惹得他母亲心烦意乱，我不和他争吵，对他采取放任自流的态度。
At ______, t prevent ________ his mther with an _______, I am ________ him his freedm.
9. 我们昨天去了Black教授家。在那他给了我们一些很好的建议。
We went t ________ Blank’s, ________ he gave us sme gd ________ f ________.
10. 你的想法确实诱人，但是今晚我要去开会。
Yur idea ________ attractive ________, but I am ________ t attend an assembly tnight.
11.你在看电视! 你应该在看书。
Yu are watching TV! Yu ________ ________ ________ be reading.
12.请把收音机音量开大一些,我想听听新闻。
Please________ ________ ________ ________; I’d like t listen t the news.
13.他向老师解释他为什么迟到。
He ________ ________ ________ ________ why he was late.
14.他们建议她做一份工作计划。
They _________ that she ________ a wrking plan.
15.他在踢球时腿受了伤。He gt his leg _________ when _______ ftball.
五 请运用本单元所学要点翻译句子。
1.昨晚他熬夜不睡觉直到写完作业。（stay up）
2.他坚决要求被当作一个普通人对待。（insist n）
3.这两条狗为了一根骨头在发疯似的打架。（fight/like crazy）
4.既然他很自私，我建议你不要和他保持联系了。（nw that/suggest）
5.葛老师教英语的方法很有趣，这就是学生如此喜欢他的原因。（way/the reasn why）
2022届高考一轮复习背与练M1U2
参考答案
一 单词拼写：根据首字母或所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.suppsed 2.punished 3.charge 4.fault 5.adults 6.mess 7.garbage 8.scene 9.advice 10.crazy 11.chatting 12.deserved. 13.frbidden 14.behavir 15.unpunished 16.arguments 17.preparing 18.frbad(e) 19.achievement(s) 20.charged
二 请翻译下列短语：
turn up 出现；调大
a waste f time/mney/energy/resurce浪费时间/金钱/精力/资源
a day earlier than expected/usual/befre 比预料的要早一天
a little bit f patience/a little patient/a bit patient一点儿耐心
argue abut sth with sb 和某人争论某事
be used in spken English 被使用在英语口语中
be rude t sb对粗鲁
be nervus abut…对……感到紧张
becme cnfused with sth 对……感到困惑
can't wait t d sth 迫不及待地做某事
be angry with sb生某人的气
fail the maths test数学考试不及格
find fault with…挑毛病
frce sb. t d强迫某人做某事
get gd marks at schl在学校获得好成绩
get alng with…和某人相处
give sb a chance t d sth 给某人一个机会做某事
g ut（灯）熄灭
have ne’s arm crssed 双臂交叉抱在胸前
have difficulty (in) ding sth做什么有困难
in the crner 在角落里
in the frm f… 以…的形式
in this regard 在这方面 在这点上
keep …in mind记住…
make gd decisins 做好的决定
mix up…with…把…和…混合在一起
ut f cntrl 失去控制
prevent sb (frm) ding sth阻止做某事
run after追赶
take ne's advice /fllw ne's advice接受/采纳某人建议
三 句型转换
1 That’s because 2 Hw；deal with 3 explain 4 aren’t punished 5 Since； punishing 6.is suppsed t 7. explained t us 8. t be punished 9. are frbidden frm
四 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子：
1. I can’t wait t give them a surprise! 2. what t d with/hw t deal with 3. leave yu in charge f 4. t take yur advice; shuld spend 5. all the lights went ut 6. fault; that; quiet; 7. where; used t; the; 8. present; upsetting; argument; allwing; 9. Prfessr; where; pieces; advice; 10. sunds; indeed; suppsed; 11. are suppsed t 12. turn the radi up 13. explained t the teacher 14. suggested/ advised, make 15. injured; playing
五 请运用本单元所学要点翻译句子。
1. He stayed up last night until finishing his wrk.
2. He insisted n being treated as a cmmn persn.
3. The tw dgs are fighting like crazy fr a bne.
4. Nw that he is s selfish, I suggest that yu nt keep in tuch with him.
5. The way (in which/that) Mr. Ge teaches English is very interesting and that's the reasn why the children like him.
另附：第二种训练方法
M1U2 Reading请用本单元考点翻译下列句型：
They returned frm vacatin a day earlier _______________ and _______________ their children.他们比预计提前一天度假归来，迫不及待要让孩子惊喜。
The teacher came in the ffice, _______________ by students.几个学生跟着老师走进办公室。
The students _______________ hand in hmewrk n time.同学们应该按时交作业。
Lights _______________ and the mney _______________.灯光熄灭了，钱不见了。
The rm they left the sns _______________ is _______________, _______________ many bks _______________.他们让儿子负责的房间一片狼藉，地板上堆了很多书。
He wn’t _______________ being _______________.他不再容忍对他大喊了。
_______________ yu dn’t _______________ in me, I feel like _______________ myself.既然你不信任我，我想为自己辩解几句。
We are bund t achieve high grades, and _______________ Mr. Smith _______________ us. 我们一定要得高分，那就是史密斯先生对我们严格的原因。
_______________ s many mistakes _______________, such a trublemaker _______________ punishing / t be punished.犯了这么多错，这样的捣蛋鬼应该得到惩罚。
_______________ s many prblems _______________, he _______________ turn t his teacher fr help.由于这么多问题要解决，他应该求助老师的。
M1U2 Prject请用本单元考点翻译下列句型：
_______________ f his md, he _______________. 他控制不了自己的情绪，对我不友好。
_______________ and lnely is ____________ grwing pains. 感觉疏远，感到孤独，被认为是成长的烦恼.
Recently, he _______________ t d his hmewrk, and _______________ his time _______________ basketball _______________.近来，他一直不写作业，反而浪费时间打球。
Yu shuld _______________ that he _______________ with his friends n the internet.你应该坚持要求他不要上网和朋友聊天。
It is nrmal fr them t _______________ the changes they are _______________.他们对所经历的变化感到困惑是正常的。
Bys and girls _______________ be different _______________.这方面男孩女孩往往是不同的。
They _______________ t depend n themselves, but _______________ in sciety.他们努力自力更生，但是适应社会有困难。
_______________ everything _______________ OK and challenges _______________ pprtunities.好在一切会好起来，挑战变成机遇。
_______________ all the things she needed _______________, she _______________ hme happily. 要买的东西都买了，她高高兴兴地回家了。
We _______________ the bk stre _______________ the little by _______________ the way. 那个小男孩给我们带路，我们不费劲地找到了那家书店。