鲁教版 (五四制)七年级下册Section A课时训练
展开1.The ld man lives_____ (独自),but he desn't feel _____. (孤独)
2.After the earthquake in Jiuzhaigu,many stars called up n peple t _____(募集)mney fr the peple there.
3.Dn't _____(花费) t much time playing with yur mbilephne.It's bad fr yur health.
4.I think English is _____(没那么)interesting than Chinese.
5.Summer _____(假期) is cming.I want t be a vlunteer.
6. The_____ (志愿者)are helping the ld men t clean the rm.
7.Let's g t the hspital t c_____up sick children.
8.He likes reading bks in his f_____ time.
9.In rder t raise mney,they are ging t have a bk _____(销售活动).
10. They helped t put up sme_____ (标语) arund the schl.
【答案】1.alne; lnely 2.raise 3.spend 4. less 5. vacatin 6.vlunteers
7.cheer 8.free 9 sale 10. signs
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.你能想出办法来解决这个问题吗?
Culd yu _____ _____ _____an idea t slve the prblem?
2.因为下雨,我们把运动会推迟了
We_____ _____ the sprts meeting because it rained.
3.他们把这些广告分发给人们或者打电话给一些朋友,让他们来。
They _____ _____the ntices r _____ _____sme friends t ask them t cme.
4.我们应该关心那些孤独的老人。
We shuld _____ _____the _____ld peple.
5.这些学生讲笑话来使这些生病的孩子们高兴。
The students tell jkes t_____ the_____children_____.
6.我们应当帮助那些无家可归的人们。
We shuld help_____ _____.
7.现如今大多数人只是为找到好工作以便挣许多钱而发愁。
Mst peple tday are nly _____ _____getting gd jbs t make lts f mney.
8.有些人甚至停止工作好几个月。
Sme peple even _____ _____their jbs fr a few mnths.
9.我们每天至少应当锻炼一个小时。
We shuld exercise fr_____ _____an hur every day .
10贡献我们的时间来帮助这些人是度过闲暇时间的好方式。
_____ _____ _____t help these peple is a gd way t spend ur free time.
11.我们老师就要来了。不要讲话了!
Our teacher is cming._____ _____!
12.上个星期我们学校号召为那个生病的孩子筹钱。
Our schl _____ _____t raise mney fr the sick kid last week.
13.我正忙于下周的数学考试。我没有空和你玩。
I am_____ _____ the math exam next week.I have n time t play with yu .
14.孩子们正在房间里四处张贴图画。
The kids are_____ _____ pictures arund the rm.
【答案】1.cme up with 2.put ff 3.hand/give ut;call up 4.care fr;lnely
5.cheer;sick;up 6.hmeless peple 7.wrried abut 8.stp ding
9.at least 10. Vlunteering ur time 11.Stp talking 12. called up
13.busy with 14. putting up
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.My parents ften tell me _____(nt stay)up t late.
2.D yu have any gd ideas t help_____ (hme) peple?
3.It's getting dark.Let's stp_____ (have)a rest and drink sme water.
4.Egypt is ne f the_____ (cuntry)in the nrth f Africa .
5. Which car d yu decide _____(buy) ?
6. They'll help_____(clean) up the city parks .
7. The girl hpes_____(wrk) in the city .
8.We can't put ff_____(make) a plan.
9.What did yu ask the by_____(write) ?
10. Mst peple are wrried abut nt_____(get)gd jbs.
【答案】1.nt t stay 2. hmeless 3. t have 4.cuntries 5.t buy
6.clean 7.t wrk 8. making 9. t write 10. getting
语法专练
1.Tny,remember _____with yur muth full f fd.
A. t talk B. nt t talk C. talking
【答案】B
【解析】remember后用动词不定式表示“记得去做某事”,根据句意可知此处表示否定意义,所以选择B项,意思是“记得不要做某事”。
2.Lts f fast fd restaurants use the red clr_____ the custmers eat faster .
A. made B. making C. t make
【答案】C
【解析】动词不定式作目的状语。
3.My friends invited me _____the art club,and I accepted it with pleasure.
A. jin B. t jin C. jined
【答案】B
【解析】短语invite sb. t d sth. 故选B。
4.We teenagers shuld _____the ld and ffer ur seats t them n buses.
A.1augh at B. depend n C.care fr
【答案】C
【解析】用短语辨析法。laugh at“嘲笑”;depend n“依靠";care fr“关爱”。根据句意“我们青少年应该关爱老年人并且在公交车上给他们让座”。故选C。
5.---Let's g ut fr dinner.
---Great!But the Clean-Up Day is tw weeks frm nw.We can't _____making a plan.
A.take ff B.see ff C.put ff
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词短语。句意为“---咱们出去吃晚饭吧。---太好了!但是清洁日距离现在只有两周了。我们不能推迟制订计划”。take ff“起飞”;see ff“送行”;put ff“推迟, 拖延”。故选C。
阅读理解选句子
Many peple believe that,by the year 2100,we will live n the planet Mars(火星) . Here is what life culd be like.
First f all ,transprt(交通工具) shuld be much better.By 2100,spaceships can travel at half f the speed f light. 1_____Secndly,humans need fd,water and air t live. Scientists shuld be able t find plants that can grw n Mars. These plants will prvide us with fd and air.
2_____We culd easily jump t high and fly slwly away int space.T prevent (阻止) this,humans n Mars have t wear special shes t make themselves heavier .
Life n Mars will be better in many ways. 3_____It is pssible t live in a large building with many bedrms.Then,rbts will d mst f the wrk,s we have mre time fr hbbies.
4_____Every student can study,d their hmewrk n the cmputer and take exams in nline schls.Each student will als have his r her wn nline teacher called“e- teacher”.
Hwever,in sme ways,life n Mars may nt be better than that n the earth tday . 5_____Meals will prbably be in the shape f pills (药片)and will nt be as delicius as they are tday.Als,space travel will make many peple feel ill.
根据短文内容,从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容通顺、完整。
A. There will prbably be n schl n Mars.
B.It might take us tw r three days t get t Mars.
C. There is a prblem fr us t live n Mars.
D.Fd will nt be the same.
E.First,peple will have mre space .
F.We will live fr a lng time n the Mars.
1._____ 2.
1.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据上文“By 2100,spaceships can travel at half f the speed f light”可知,到2100年,宇宙飞船将以光速的一半的速度飞行,故知此处说的是我们到火星的时间(可以缩短),故选B。
2.【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据下文“We culd easily jump t high and fly slwly away int space”可知,我们能够轻易地跳得更高,或者慢慢飞人太空,故知此处说的是居住在火星所遇到的问题(困难),故选C。
3.【答案】E
【解析】细节理解题。根据上文“Life n Mars will be better in many ways”可知,在火星上生活在很多方面都比较好。根据下文“It is pssible t live in a large building with many bedrms”可知,人们可以住在有很多卧室的大楼里,故知此处说的是住房问题,或者是居住空间问题,故选E。
4.【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据下文“Every student can study ,d their hmewrk n the cmputer and take exams in nline schls”可知, 每个学生都可以在电脑上学习,做作业,并且可以在网校参加考试,故知此处说的是火星上的学校(火星上可能无学校),故选A。
5.【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据上文“Hwever ,in sme ways,life n Mars may nt be better than that n the earth tday”可知,在某些方面,火星生活可能并不比今天的地球生活好。根据下文“Meals will prbably be in the shape f pills and will nt be as delicius as they are tday” 可知,人们吃饭要把食物压制成药片服用,其味道不如现在地球上的要好。故知此处说的是火星上的伙食问题,故选D。
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