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(人教新目标版)中考英语一轮复习九全Unit9_10阅读+重点单词回扣练习卷（含答案）
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这是一份(人教新目标版)中考英语一轮复习九全Unit9_10阅读+重点单词回扣练习卷（含答案），共6页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，首字母填空，重点单词回扣等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A
The Wrld’s Water Shrtage
The wrld is nt nly hungry, but it is als thirsty fr water. This may seem strange t yu, since nearly 70 percent（百分比）f the earth’s surface is cvered with water. But abut 97 percent f this huge amunt is sea water, r salt water. Man can nly drink and use the ther 3 percent－the fresh water frm rivers, lakes, undergrund, and ther surces（资源）. And we cannt even use all f that, because sme f it is in the frm f icebergs and glaciers（冰川）. Even wrse, sme f it has been plluted.
Hwever, as things stand tday, this small amunt f fresh water is still enugh fr us. But ur need fr water is increasing（增加）rapidly－almst day by day. Only if we take steps t deal with this prblem nw can we avid（避免）a severe（严重的）wrldwide water shrtage later n.
We all have t learn hw t stp wasting ur valuable water. One f the first steps is t develp ways f reusing it.
Tday in mst large cities, water is used nly nce and then sent ut int a sewer system（下水道）. Frm there it returns t the sea r runs int undergrund strage tanks. But it is pssible t pipe used water t a purifying（净化）plant. There it can be treated with chemicals s that it can be used again, just as if it were fresh frm a spring.
But even if every large city purified and reused its water, we still wuld nt have enugh. All we’d have t d t make use f the vast reserves（贮备）f sea water in the wrld is t remve the salt.
If we take these steps we’ll be in n danger f drying up.
1. The wrld is thirsty fr water because we can nly use _________ percent f the water cvering the surface f the earth.
A. 3 B. mre than 3 C. less than 3 D. 97
2. Which f the fllwing statements is Nt true?
A. As things remain unchanging, this small amunt f fresh water is still enugh fr us.
B. Our need fr water is becming larger and larger.
C. There will be n water shrtage in the future.
D. We shuld take steps t deal with the water shrtage prblem.
3. T reuse water, we shuld __________.
A. treat it with chemicals
B. use it nly nce
C. send it ut int a sewer system
D. make it flw int undergrund tanks
4. In rder t have enugh water, we shuld als make use f _________.
A. icebergs and glaciers
B. sea water
C. rivers and lake
D. undergrund water
5. In the passage, the writer tells us ________.
A. t make enugh water
B. t pay mre attentin t the water shrtage prblem
C. t pipe used water t a purifying plant
D. t reuse the water
参考答案CCABB
B
( )1. Yu need ______ if yu want t jin the Giant Cycling Hliday.
A．a bike B．a guide bk
C．a leader D. a basketball
( )2. There will be ______ peple in a grup.
A．ten B．twelve
C．furteen D. twenty
( )3. Peple will cycle abut ______ every day.
A．tw hurs B．three hurs
C．five hurs D. six hurs
( )4. Yu can see many places EXCEPT ______ during the cycling hliday.
A．muntains B．clear rivers
C．beautiful seas D. pretty cuntry villages
( )5. Accrding t the advertisement, we knw that ______.
A. all the yung peple can cycle B．the cycling lasts abut ne week
C．the peple need t cycle up sme muntains D．they will stay in the htel at night
参考答案1～5 A B C C D
二、完形填空。
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)
Jhn and Jack were gd friends. They were kind t each ther. But smetimes they (1)_________(quarrel) with each ther.
One day they went (2)________(bat) in a park tgether. At nn , they were very hungry and then went int a restaurant(3) _________(have ) a dinner. As sn as they sat at a table, a waiter (4)_________(cme) up t them and asked, “What wuld yu like t have?” “We want tw apples first, ” said Jhn. As sn as the tw apples (5)_________(put) n the table, Jack tk the bigger ne in his hand. “Yu (6)_________(be) t implite, Jack. Why(7) ________(nt take) the smaller ne first?” Jhn said angrily.
“But I did right.” Said Jack with a smile, “If I let yu (8)________(take) first, which ne will yu chse?”
“Of curse I(9)_________(chse) the smaller ne first?” said Jhn.
“Yes,” Jack said, “if yu take the smaller ne first, the bigger ne will(10)___________(leave) and it is still mine. Dn’t yu think s?” “Ah……” Jhn culdn’t answer.
最新中考英语谓语动词填空答案
1.quarreled 2.t bat 3.t have 4.came 5.was put
6.are 7.nt take 8.take 9.will chse 10.be left
三、首字母填空。
通读下面的对话，掌握其大意，然后在空白处填入适当的单词（首字母已给出），使对话意思完整。
D—Li Ming’s dad M—Li Ming’s mum
D: (1)W_________ is Li Ming?
M: He is in his bedrm, playing Chinese chess(2)w_________ Liu Jun.
D: I think it will be a (3)p_________ if he spends mre time n playing Chinese chess (4)t_________ n his schlwrk.
M: But it’s a shame t stp him if he’s able t play (5)w_________. Why dn’t yu warn him (6)a_________ spending t much time n Chinese chess, r (7)s_________ him t a Chinese chess schl? Perhaps he can be a gd (8)p_________ player.
D: I (9)t_________ he’ll refuse t g. He nly plays fr fun.
M: N, he (10)w_________. He lves it very much. I think he will try his best t learn at a Chinese chess schl.
【参考答案】
1. Where 2. with 3. prblem 4. than 5. well
6. against 7. send 8. prfessinal 9. think 10. wn’t
四、重点单词回扣
重点单词
1．____________ n．澳大利亚人； adj.澳大利亚(人)的
2. ____________ v．推断；料想★
3. ____________ adj.悦耳的；平滑的 4. ____________ n．战争；战争状态
5. ____________ adj.悲哀；沮丧★ 6. ____________ n．对话；对白
7. ____________ n．遗憾，怜悯； v．同情，怜悯★
8. ____________ v. & n．表扬；赞扬★
9．____________ adj.空闲的； v．抽出，留出
10. ____________ n．感觉，意识； v．感觉到，意识到★
11. ____________ n．大师，能手，主人； v．掌握
12. ____________ n．伤，伤口，创伤； v．使(身体)受伤，伤害
13. ____________ v．& n．亲吻；接吻
14. ____________ n．首都；国都
15. ____________ n．正午；中午 16. ____________ adj.很生气；疯的
17. ____________ n．护照 18. ____________ n．粉笔
19. ____________ n．黑板 20. ____________ n．海岸；海滨
21. ____________ n．季节；季
22. ____________ adj.值得；有……价值的★
23. ____________ adj.空的；空洞的 24. ____________ adj.基本的；基础的
25. ____________ n．(外)孙女 26. ____________ n．建议★
27. ____________ n．价值； v．重视，珍视
28. ____________ v．敲，击； n．敲击声，敲击
29. ____________ prep.除……之外； cnj.除了， 只是★
参考答案：
1. Australian 2. suppse 3. smth 4. war 5. dwn
6. dialg/dialgue 7. pity 8. praise 9. spare 10. sense
11. master 12. wund 13. kiss 14. capital 15. nn 16. mad
17. passprt 18. chalk 19. blackbard 20. cast 21. seasn
22. wrth 23. empty 24. basic 25. granddaughter
26. suggestin 27. value 28. knck 29. except
A Giant Cycling Hliday
Are yu between 12 and 20 years ld?
Are yu lking fr the perfect hliday?
Wuld yu like fun，new friends and a new experience by bike?
We have the answer! And all yu need is a bike! Jin a Giant Cycling Hliday！
Yu will jin a grup f ten members and tw leaders.The cycling lasts frm July 1st t July 15th.Yu'll see muntains，clear rivers，pretty cuntry villages and lakes.Yu'll cycle abut 5 hurs every day.Dn't wrry because yu dn't need t cycle up any muntains and yu can g quite slwly if yu want.On the days when yu dn't cycle，yu can d sme different sprts，like swimming，playing basketball and running.Yu will mve t a different htel every night.
At the end f yur hliday，yu'll find yu are fitter，mre active and have mre friends! It is really a perfect hliday.
Welcme and bk yur place nw!
Phne 005－6867－4758 r visit ur website:
A
The Wrld’s Water Shrtage
The wrld is nt nly hungry, but it is als thirsty fr water. This may seem strange t yu, since nearly 70 percent（百分比）f the earth’s surface is cvered with water. But abut 97 percent f this huge amunt is sea water, r salt water. Man can nly drink and use the ther 3 percent－the fresh water frm rivers, lakes, undergrund, and ther surces（资源）. And we cannt even use all f that, because sme f it is in the frm f icebergs and glaciers（冰川）. Even wrse, sme f it has been plluted.
Hwever, as things stand tday, this small amunt f fresh water is still enugh fr us. But ur need fr water is increasing（增加）rapidly－almst day by day. Only if we take steps t deal with this prblem nw can we avid（避免）a severe（严重的）wrldwide water shrtage later n.
We all have t learn hw t stp wasting ur valuable water. One f the first steps is t develp ways f reusing it.
Tday in mst large cities, water is used nly nce and then sent ut int a sewer system（下水道）. Frm there it returns t the sea r runs int undergrund strage tanks. But it is pssible t pipe used water t a purifying（净化）plant. There it can be treated with chemicals s that it can be used again, just as if it were fresh frm a spring.
But even if every large city purified and reused its water, we still wuld nt have enugh. All we’d have t d t make use f the vast reserves（贮备）f sea water in the wrld is t remve the salt.
If we take these steps we’ll be in n danger f drying up.
1. The wrld is thirsty fr water because we can nly use _________ percent f the water cvering the surface f the earth.
A. 3 B. mre than 3 C. less than 3 D. 97
2. Which f the fllwing statements is Nt true?
A. As things remain unchanging, this small amunt f fresh water is still enugh fr us.
B. Our need fr water is becming larger and larger.
C. There will be n water shrtage in the future.
D. We shuld take steps t deal with the water shrtage prblem.
3. T reuse water, we shuld __________.
A. treat it with chemicals
B. use it nly nce
C. send it ut int a sewer system
D. make it flw int undergrund tanks
4. In rder t have enugh water, we shuld als make use f _________.
A. icebergs and glaciers
B. sea water
C. rivers and lake
D. undergrund water
5. In the passage, the writer tells us ________.
A. t make enugh water
B. t pay mre attentin t the water shrtage prblem
C. t pipe used water t a purifying plant
D. t reuse the water
参考答案CCABB
B
( )1. Yu need ______ if yu want t jin the Giant Cycling Hliday.
A．a bike B．a guide bk
C．a leader D. a basketball
( )2. There will be ______ peple in a grup.
A．ten B．twelve
C．furteen D. twenty
( )3. Peple will cycle abut ______ every day.
A．tw hurs B．three hurs
C．five hurs D. six hurs
( )4. Yu can see many places EXCEPT ______ during the cycling hliday.
A．muntains B．clear rivers
C．beautiful seas D. pretty cuntry villages
( )5. Accrding t the advertisement, we knw that ______.
A. all the yung peple can cycle B．the cycling lasts abut ne week
C．the peple need t cycle up sme muntains D．they will stay in the htel at night
参考答案1～5 A B C C D
二、完形填空。
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)
Jhn and Jack were gd friends. They were kind t each ther. But smetimes they (1)_________(quarrel) with each ther.
One day they went (2)________(bat) in a park tgether. At nn , they were very hungry and then went int a restaurant(3) _________(have ) a dinner. As sn as they sat at a table, a waiter (4)_________(cme) up t them and asked, “What wuld yu like t have?” “We want tw apples first, ” said Jhn. As sn as the tw apples (5)_________(put) n the table, Jack tk the bigger ne in his hand. “Yu (6)_________(be) t implite, Jack. Why(7) ________(nt take) the smaller ne first?” Jhn said angrily.
“But I did right.” Said Jack with a smile, “If I let yu (8)________(take) first, which ne will yu chse?”
“Of curse I(9)_________(chse) the smaller ne first?” said Jhn.
“Yes,” Jack said, “if yu take the smaller ne first, the bigger ne will(10)___________(leave) and it is still mine. Dn’t yu think s?” “Ah……” Jhn culdn’t answer.
最新中考英语谓语动词填空答案
1.quarreled 2.t bat 3.t have 4.came 5.was put
6.are 7.nt take 8.take 9.will chse 10.be left
三、首字母填空。
通读下面的对话，掌握其大意，然后在空白处填入适当的单词（首字母已给出），使对话意思完整。
D—Li Ming’s dad M—Li Ming’s mum
D: (1)W_________ is Li Ming?
M: He is in his bedrm, playing Chinese chess(2)w_________ Liu Jun.
D: I think it will be a (3)p_________ if he spends mre time n playing Chinese chess (4)t_________ n his schlwrk.
M: But it’s a shame t stp him if he’s able t play (5)w_________. Why dn’t yu warn him (6)a_________ spending t much time n Chinese chess, r (7)s_________ him t a Chinese chess schl? Perhaps he can be a gd (8)p_________ player.
D: I (9)t_________ he’ll refuse t g. He nly plays fr fun.
M: N, he (10)w_________. He lves it very much. I think he will try his best t learn at a Chinese chess schl.
【参考答案】
1. Where 2. with 3. prblem 4. than 5. well
6. against 7. send 8. prfessinal 9. think 10. wn’t
四、重点单词回扣
重点单词
1．____________ n．澳大利亚人； adj.澳大利亚(人)的
2. ____________ v．推断；料想★
3. ____________ adj.悦耳的；平滑的 4. ____________ n．战争；战争状态
5. ____________ adj.悲哀；沮丧★ 6. ____________ n．对话；对白
7. ____________ n．遗憾，怜悯； v．同情，怜悯★
8. ____________ v. & n．表扬；赞扬★
9．____________ adj.空闲的； v．抽出，留出
10. ____________ n．感觉，意识； v．感觉到，意识到★
11. ____________ n．大师，能手，主人； v．掌握
12. ____________ n．伤，伤口，创伤； v．使(身体)受伤，伤害
13. ____________ v．& n．亲吻；接吻
14. ____________ n．首都；国都
15. ____________ n．正午；中午 16. ____________ adj.很生气；疯的
17. ____________ n．护照 18. ____________ n．粉笔
19. ____________ n．黑板 20. ____________ n．海岸；海滨
21. ____________ n．季节；季
22. ____________ adj.值得；有……价值的★
23. ____________ adj.空的；空洞的 24. ____________ adj.基本的；基础的
25. ____________ n．(外)孙女 26. ____________ n．建议★
27. ____________ n．价值； v．重视，珍视
28. ____________ v．敲，击； n．敲击声，敲击
29. ____________ prep.除……之外； cnj.除了， 只是★
参考答案：
1. Australian 2. suppse 3. smth 4. war 5. dwn
6. dialg/dialgue 7. pity 8. praise 9. spare 10. sense
11. master 12. wund 13. kiss 14. capital 15. nn 16. mad
17. passprt 18. chalk 19. blackbard 20. cast 21. seasn
22. wrth 23. empty 24. basic 25. granddaughter
26. suggestin 27. value 28. knck 29. except
A Giant Cycling Hliday
Are yu between 12 and 20 years ld?
Are yu lking fr the perfect hliday?
Wuld yu like fun，new friends and a new experience by bike?
We have the answer! And all yu need is a bike! Jin a Giant Cycling Hliday！
Yu will jin a grup f ten members and tw leaders.The cycling lasts frm July 1st t July 15th.Yu'll see muntains，clear rivers，pretty cuntry villages and lakes.Yu'll cycle abut 5 hurs every day.Dn't wrry because yu dn't need t cycle up any muntains and yu can g quite slwly if yu want.On the days when yu dn't cycle，yu can d sme different sprts，like swimming，playing basketball and running.Yu will mve t a different htel every night.
At the end f yur hliday，yu'll find yu are fitter，mre active and have mre friends! It is really a perfect hliday.
Welcme and bk yur place nw!
Phne 005－6867－4758 r visit ur website:
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