英语必修 第二册Unit 2 Wildlife protection同步训练题

Unit 2 The Olympic Games

SectionⅡ　LearningaboutLanguage,Using

Language,SummingUp&LearningTip

课后篇巩固提升

一、用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空

as well　replace　one after another　take part in　deserve　in charge of　bargain with　charge...for　advertise...for...　pick up

1.The famous athlete didn’t 　　　　　　　　　the World Cup because of illness. 

答案take part in

2.To the mother’s joy,the childen stopped crying 　　　　　　　　　　. 

答案one after another

3.The secretary always acts as if she were 　　　　　　　　　　　the company,which makes her colleagues very tired. 

答案in charge of

4.There is something wrong with the old machine,so it must be 　　　　　　　　at once. 

答案replaced

5.I am going to London and my sister is going 　　　　　. 

答案as well

6.Our young Mr.Smith,who was finding it difficult to earn his daily bread,remembered that once upon a time he had learned the art of making tacks and had the sudden idea of 　　　　　　　　　the shoemakers. 

答案bargaining with

7.The hotel 　　　　　50 yuan　　　　　a room for one night. 

答案charged;for

8.In 1991,the house 　　　　　　　　　　　　sale at $49,000. 

答案was advertised for

9.The stranded climbers were 　　　　　by a rescue helicopter. 

答案picked up

10.The people in the flooded area fought bravely against the natural disaster.Their bravery 　　　　　to be praised. 

答案deserved

二、单句语法填空

1.This piece of advice is of some value,I think.It deserves 　　　　　(consider). 

答案considering/to be considered/consideration

2.Beethoven’s NinthSymphony is a 　　　　　　　(glory) piece of music. 

答案glorious

3.A lot of houses were knocked down during the earthquake,which made a lot of people 　　　　　　　(hope). 

答案hopeless

4.Large amounts of money are spent on 　　　　　　　　(advertisement) every year. 

答案advertisements

5.The President’s speeches are 　　　　　(regular) reproduced in the state-run newspapers. 

答案regularly

6.The player from America has rich experience in playing,so he is a strong 　　　　　　　　(compete) for you. 

答案competitor

7.Children are fond of Harry Potter,a boy full of 　　　　　　　(magic) power. 

答案magical

8.They won the first place in the match.I think they deserve 　　　　　　　　　　　　(congratulate). 

答案to be congratulated/congratulating

9.No oral test will be required for 　　　　　　　(admit) to that university. 

答案admission

10.It has helped me become stronger,both mentally and 　　　　　(physical). 

答案physically

11.Rumours(谣言) 　　　　　　　　　　　　(replace) by facts now. 

答案are being replaced

12.The girl has been doing well in her work,and she 　　　　　　　 (deserve) to be promoted. 

答案deserves

13.You wouldn’t 　　　　　　　　　　　　(fine) yesterday had you not broken the traffic rule. 

答案have been fined

14.We were 　　　　　　　(charge) for the items that we didn’t order. 

答案charged

15.It took a lot of courage 　　　　　　　　　(admit) that you were wrong. 

答案to admit

三、用适当的介词或副词填空

1.The moment the bell rang,the students went out of the classroom one 　　　　　another. 

答案after

2.The middle-aged woman bargained 　　　　　the shopkeeper who was selling the plates and managed to get them for half the usual price. 

答案with

3.Apart 　　　　　these two books,he has written some plays and film scripts. 

答案from

4.If there is something wrong with the machine,it should be reported at once to the engineer—　　　　　 charge. 

答案in

5.Today,workers in factories are being replaced 　　　　　robots and software,which more broadly,are automating many jobs that people used to do. 

答案by

6.Before I got on the train,I picked 　　　　　my ticket from the machine with my identity card. 

答案up

7.It never distinguishes between humans based 　　　　　age or race. 

答案on

8.Women are playing an important role 　　　　　building our country. 

答案in

9.You’re an adult now and you need to take responsibility 　　　　　your action. 

答案for

四、完形填空

Anunusualmatch

Darius and Johntel both love basketball and are captains of their high school basketball teams.But on one Saturday night,they were forever imprinted on the 　1　 of all who were present at a game between Darius’s small town team and Johntel’s big city team. 

Just 　2　 before the game,Johntel’s mother died of cancer.Her sudden 　3　 made Johntel very sad.So Johntel’s coach wanted to 　4　 the game.But Johntel 　5　 that the game should be played.So with 　6　 hearts,his teammates prepared to play—and hopefully win—without him.　7　,Johntel appeared in the gym midway through the first half. 

Seeing him,Johntel’s coach called a time out,and players and fans 　8　 the sad young man to offer love and 　9　.Johntel wanted to 　10　 but putting him in the game at that point would 　11　 a technical foul(犯规) and two free throws for the opposing team. 

The opposing team understood the 　12　 and told the referees to let Johntel play and to 　13　 the technical foul.The referees 　14　 that a rule is a rule,and the free throws would have to be taken before the game could 　15　. 

As the team captain,Darius 　16　 to take the shots.The free throw line is 15 feet from the basket.However,Darius’s first shot traveled about 4 feet.His second shot 　17　 traveled 2. 

Immediately,Johntel and his teammates 　18　 what Darius was doing.They stood and applauded the 　19　 of sportsmanship as Darius walked back to his bench. 

Johntel’s team won the game in the end.But as the two 　20　 met after the game for pizza and sodas,nobody on either side was too concerned with wins or losses. 

1.A.eyes　　　　　　　　　B.heads

C.ears D.mind

答案D

解析达利斯和约翰特尔是各自所在高中的篮球队队长。一个周六的晚上,他俩永远铭刻在了现场每一位观众的记忆里(mind),故选D项。

2.A.minutes B.hours

C.days D.weeks

答案B

解析根据下文中sudden的提示可知,开赛的几个小时前,约翰特尔的母亲死于癌症,故选B项。

3.A.disease B.wound

C.death D.play

答案C

解析根据“Johntel’smotherdiedfromcancer”可知,指其母亲的突然死亡,故选C项。

4.A.cancel B.watch

C.defeat D.organize

答案A

解析句意:所以约翰特尔的教练打算取消(cancel)这场比赛。故选A项。

5.A.suggested B.expected

C.wished D.insisted

答案D

解析根据下文中的“histeammatespreparedtoplay—andhopefullywin—withouthim”可推断,约翰特尔坚持(insist)要按原计划比赛,故选D项。

6.A.broken B.heavy

C.healthy D.cheerful

答案B

解析队长母亲的病逝当然让大家心情沉重(heavy),故选B项。

7.A.Fortunately B.Expectedly

C.Surprisingly D.Hopefully

答案C

解析根据上文可知,约翰特尔出现在体育馆里是大家没有想到的,当然就感到惊讶了(surprisingly)。fortunately“幸运地”;expectedly“预期地”;hopefully“有希望地”,故选C项。

8.A.surrounded B.comforted

C.encouraged D.called

答案A

解析队友和球迷们纷纷包围着这位承受着丧亲之痛的年轻人,给他安慰和支持,故选A项。

9.A.luck B.fun

C.respect D.support

答案D

解析参见上题解析。

10.A.challenge B.play

C.study D.work

答案B

解析此处是强调参加比赛,并不是挑战,故选B项。

11.A.put off B.give up

C.result in D.escape from

答案C

解析若他此时上场,就会造成该队技术犯规,对方球队会获得两次罚球的机会,故选C项。

12.A.situation B.lesson

C.meaning D.fact

答案A

解析对方球队也理解此时的状况,故选A项。

13.A.perform B.accept

C.reduce D.forget

答案D

解析他们对裁判表示让约翰特尔上场,不用判对方球队犯规,故选D项。

14.A.agreed B.argued

C.doubted B.guessed

答案B

解析对方球队建议取消判对方犯规,但裁判不同意,故选B项。

15.A.start B.end

C.continue D.stop

答案C

解析句意:但裁判争论说,必须严格执行比赛规则,得先罚球再继续进行比赛。故选C项。

16.A.offered B.refused

C.hesitated D.pretended

答案A

解析根据语境可知,达利斯接过球后投球。offer“提供”;refuse“拒绝”;hesitate“犹豫”;pretend“假装”。故选A项。

17.A.already B.even

C.only D.still

答案C

解析句意:他的第二个罚球也只投出2英尺,故选C项。

18.A.understood B.admitted

C.believed D.asked

答案A

解析句意:约翰特尔和他的队友们立刻明白了达利斯的用意。故选A项。

19.A.indication B.gesture

C.meaning D.importance

答案B

解析他们为达利斯所展现的运动精神鼓掌喝彩。indication“象征,迹象”;gesture“姿态,手势”;meaning“意思”;importance“重要性”。故选B项。

20.A.coaches B.sportsmen

C.games D.teams

答案D

解析根据语境可判断指两支球队,故选D项。

五、语篇填空

Swifter,higher and stronger stands 1.　　　　　 the spirit of the Olympics.But fairness is the basis of this motto.Only when you win fairly will you and your homeland 2.　　　　　(deserve) the great glory.But nowadays,unlike the ancient honest slave 3.　　　　　(competitor),some hopeless athletes who can’t bear the pain of training cheat when 4.　　　　　 (take) part in games.Medals seem to have magical power causing them to cheat,and the prize money 5.　　　　　　　　　 (replace) the motto as their only goal.So,in the gymnastics events 6. (hold) in our city next month,one of the host’s 7.　　　　　　　　 (responsibility) is to keep competitions fair.They advertised on posters outside the stadium to promise that every competitor is to have a regular physical examination in a gymnasium one 8. another.No one can bargain on this.The volunteers 9.　　　　　 charge will be very strict.It is foolish to cheat because they will 10.(not admit) to compete and will even be fined as well. 

答案1.for　2.deserve　3.competitors　4.taking　5.has replaced　6.to be held　7.responsibilities　8.after　9.in

10.not be admitted