高中外研版 (2019)Unit 3 The world of science同步训练题

这是一份高中外研版 (2019)Unit 3 The world of science同步训练题，共16页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37，5分，满分15分)等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The mst famus war mvies reflect the American public's cntinuus fascinatin with Wrld War Ⅱ and the Vietnam War.Many mvies f this kind have been well­received when they were first shwn, but few f them have enjyed lasting fame and ppularity.The films n the list f the five mst famus war mvies still remain fresh and are ppular amng many peple.
The Lngest Day
An all­star cast recreates D­Day and the Nrmandy attack, the greatest landing and aerial (空中的) invasin in histry.This is prbably the mst famus war mvie because f the large number f big stars wh have rles in the film.
Apcalypse Nw
This is a famus war mvie because f its descriptin f the Vietnam War and excellent perfrmance frm Marln Brand, Martin Sheen and Rbert Duvall.The film, full f memrable scenes and qutes, is widely viewed as a masterpiece f mvie making.
The Dirty Dzen
Lee Marvin, playing an fficer wh thinks and acts independently, is appinted t train twelve prisners, mst f whm have been sentenced t death, t g n a suicide missin t kill several Nazi generals.If any f the men makes it back, they may get a pardn. This is ne f the mst ppular war mvies ever made.
Platn
This famus war mvie is the fictinal accunt f a platn (排) in Vietnam that is divided int tw cmpeting grups.The plt is partly based n the directr Oliver Stne's real life experiences.
Midway
This is prbably the mst famus war mvie ever made abut navy.It's based n the battle between Japanese and American aircraft carrier grups near Hawaii in Wrld War Ⅱ that resulted in a decisive American victry.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国最杰出的五部反映二战和越战的经典战争电影。
1．What are the mst imprtant themes f the mvies mentined abve?
A．Wrld War Ⅱ and the Vietnam War.
B．Cmpetitins in the Vietnam War.
C．Fights between Nazi generals and sldiers.
D．D­Day landing and the Nrmandy attack.
A [细节理解题。根据第一段的“The mst famus war mvies reflect the American public's cntinuus fascinatin with Wrld War Ⅱ and the Vietnam War.”可知，所提电影的主题基本都是和二战以及越南战争相关的。故选A。]
2．The text is meant t ．
A．describe five mst famus mvie psters
B．chse the best war mvie amng the five
C．intrduce five masterpieces f American war films
D．celebrate the success f the five American war films
C [主旨大意题。浏览全文可知，文章主要介绍了美国非常出色的五部战争电影。故选C。]
3．What can we infer frm the underlined sentence?
A．The prisners will be punished if they fail.
B．The prisners might be willing t have a try.
C．The prisners might be scared and run away.
D．The prisners have t take Nazi generals back.
B [推理判断题。根据本段内容可知，这12个犯人已经被判死刑，但是如果他们中的任何一个人能够完成任务并回来，他们就能得到赦免，由此可推知，犯人们可能愿意尝试一下。故选B。]
B
On the day the trnad hit, there was n sign severe weather was n its way—the sky was blue and the sun had been ut.My husband Jimmy and I were watching TV upstairs.
N sner had we gt the cverage f the trnad than it was n tp f us.It was the ludest thing I have ever heard.The bnes f the huse shk, and the pwer went ut.We had three flights f steps t get thrugh t get t the relative safety f the first flr.
As we struggled t reach the last flight f steps' ur frnt dr blew ut.Pieces f glass that lked like crushed ice flew everywhere.Suddenly, a three­ft­lng tree branch flew ver ur heads, missing us by inches.Had we been ne step up, it wuld have impaled us.
By the time I reached the clset, Jimmy pushed me dwn t the clset flr, but he culdn't get inside himself because f the wind.I grasped Jimmy's arm and tried t bring Jimmy with it.My knees and head were full f glass, but in that mment, I felt n pain.If I had let g, Jimmy wuld have flwn right ut the back f the huse and int the bay.
“Hld n! Hld n！” he yelled.But there was nthing in this clset t hld n t.
All f a sudden, Jimmy lifted ff his feet like peple in trnades d in the mvies.I thught he was gne.And then everything stpped.He landed n his feet.In thse first quiet mments, I culdn't believe it was ver.Jimmy said he'd g utside t check.“N，” I said.“Dn't leave me.Dn't leave me.”
Our neighbr says the strm lasted fur minutes.In that time, fur f the twelve twn huses in ur unit were cmpletely destryed.Of the huses left standing, urs suffered the mst damage.Amazingly, nne f us were severely injured.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和丈夫经历了一场龙卷风的袭击，他们在这场灾难中互相支撑、互相扶持，最后幸存了下来。
4．Which f the fllwing sentences is NOT the evidence t shw the trnad is vilent?
A．It was the ludest thing I have ever heard.
B．The bnes f the huse shk, and the pwer went ut.
C．Our neighbr says the strm lasted fur minutes.
D．Pieces f glass that lked like crushed ice flew everywhere.
C [细节理解题。根据第二段的“It was the ludest thing I have ever heard.The bnes f the huse shk, and the pwer went ut.”和第三段的“Pieces f glass that lked like crushed ice flew everywhere.”可知，A、B、D三个选项都可以证明飓风非常猛烈，而C选项只是说明飓风仅持续了4分钟，不能当作飓风猛烈的证据。故选C。]
5．Frm the passage, we can infer that ．
A．the cuple had predicted the arrival f the trnad in advance
B．Jimmy flew right ut the back f the huse and int the bay during the trnad
C．the three­ft­lng tree branch flew ver the cuple's head and injured them badly
D．the authr still felt scared when the trnad was suddenly ver
D [推理判断题。根据整篇文章中作者对这次经历的描述，尤其倒数第二段作者对丈夫说的话“Dn't leave me.Dn't leave me.”可知，作者在飓风之后仍心有余悸。故选D。]
6．Why did the authr feel “n pain” in Paragraph 4?
A．She didn't hurt badly enugh t sense the pain.
B．She was severely injured and failed t sense the pain.
C．Her attentin was fully fcused n her husband.
D．She had let her husband g away frm her hand.
C [细节理解题。根据第四段中的“If I had let g, Jimmy wuld have flwn right ut the back f the huse and int the bay.”可知，她专注于抓住丈夫而感觉不到疼痛，故选C。]
7．Which f the fllwing phrases best describes the cuple's experiences in this trnad?
A．A thrilling adventure.B．A narrw escape.
C．A risky attempt.D．A serius accident.
B [推理判断题。作者讲述了自己与丈夫经历了一场突如其来的飓风的故事。飓风非常猛烈。作者的丈夫因风力强劲，差点被吹走。飓风平息后，作者感慨自己劫后重生的幸运。根据文章大意可知“A narrw escape(九死一生)”更适合描述作者的经历。故选B。]
C
Peple all have smething t say.Sme express their passin (强烈的感情) thrugh clthes, art r cmmunity invlvement.Others express themselves with petry, which has diverse petic frms t express unique thughts, experiences and imaginatin at the furth annual Peple's Petry Festival held Feb.28 thrugh Mar. 2.
“The Peple's Petry Festival keeps getting bigger and bigger—it's an event we're really prud f，” said Dr.Mark Hartlaub, Cllege f Liberal Arts Dean at Texas.The festival cvered a wide variety f tpics including nature, humr, wmen and histry.Frm the panels t the pen micrphne night, the islander's cmmunity, alng with 43 published pets frm arund the cuntry, lcal high schl students, and the general public came tgether t share their lve f petry.
The panels were full f passinate readings and lively discussins.Fr the first time ever, musical petry was perfrmed at the event.The “Hmebrewed” panel was made up f all lcal pets.The “Frm Page t the Stage” panel fcused n slam (抨击) petry, and the “Humr” panel greeted levels f laughter frm the crwd.All the panels were live streamed n the Peple's Petry Facebk page.“The petry and pets were all my students wanted t talk abut in class this week，” said Dr.Chuck Etheridge, a prfessr f English wh attended many f the panel readings.
Celebrating exceptinal writers is anther part f Peple's Petry Festival.On pening night, the Peple's Petry Festival cmmittee named Madeline Ricnd f Tuls­Midway as the winner f the Rbb Jacksn Writing Award fr high schl students.This award hnrs the late Dr.Rbb Jacksn, Texas A&M University System Regents Prfessr and prfessr f English at A&M­Crpus Christi, whse petry shared his life experiences and bservatin f Crpus Christi.Ricnd received a $100 gift card, plus, three petry bks with lcal ties including a cpy f Jacksn's Open Heart.The Peple's Petry Festival cmmittee als recgnized Juan Manuel Perez, award­winning pet and lcal histry teacher, as the 2019－2021 Pet Laureate (桂冠诗人) f Crpus Christi.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章从诗歌节的主题、组织形式以及获奖情况等方面介绍了第四届人民诗歌艺术节。
8．What can be inferred abut the Peple's Petry Festival?
A．It tends t last a week.
B．It is held nce a year.
C．Its petic frm is single.
D．It is catching n glbally.
B [细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句中的“the furth annual Peple's Petry Festival”可知，人民诗歌艺术节是每年举行一次。annual意为“一年一次的”。故选B。]
9．Which can pssibly replace the underlined wrd “panels” in Paragraph 2?
A．Grups.B．Days.
C．Tpics.D．Pems.
A [词义猜测题。根据第三段对panel的详细分类介绍可知，panel可用“grup (组)”来替代。故选A。]
10．What was special abut the furth Peple's Petry Festival?
A．It was n live televisin.
B．Diversity was highlighted.
C．All the pets were lcal.
D．Musical petry was intrduced.
D [细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Fr the first time ever, musical petry was perfrmed at the event.”可知，和前几届相比，音乐诗歌是首次出现在第四届人民诗歌节上。故选D。]
11．What is the main idea f the last paragraph?
A．Celebrating award­winning pets.
B．Hnring the late Rbb Jacksn.
C．The furth Peple's Petry Festival.
D．Pet Laureate f Crpus Christi.
A [段落大意题。根据最后一段第一句“Celebrating exceptinal writers is anther part f Peple's Petry Festival.”可知，庆祝杰出作家是人民诗歌节的另一个组成部分。故选A。]
D
Scientists in Western Australia claim t have made a new discvery—they have fund gld in the leaves and twigs f trees.The researchers believe that the trees suck up the gld frm deep undergrund, ver 30 metres dwn.The discvery has been described as the first f its kind in the wrld.Australian gld explratin cmpanies are pleased because it will make finding gld cheaper.Rather than drilling deep hles t find gld, they have mre ways t examine tree leaves and branches.There is nly a tiny amunt f gld in the leaves.It wuld take 500 trees t make ne gld ring.The gld is fund by using a special X­ray machine wned by an Australian gvernment agency.A pure X­ray and a pwerful micrscpe scan the leaves and branches.
The claim that this is the first time that gld particles(微粒)have been fund in living material might nt be true, thugh.Pre­Qin Chinese f great wisdm understd the cnnectin between plants and the precius stnes and minerals underneath them.They used plant life t find minerals thusands f years ag.In the Zhu Dynasty, it was written in a bk that a certain plant grew nly near depsits f gld.Over the next 2，000 years, Chinese peple wrte abut different plants and hw they grew, shwed where minerals and precius stnes such as jade, cpper, lead, silver and gld were.
Even mre imprtantly, in the 11th century, Su Sng described hw cpper, gld, silver, lead and tin were bserved and taken frm certain plants.These were amazing scientific discveries.Meanwhile, this knwledge was unknwn in the rest f the wrld until abut 1600.This was when a British man realised that ak trees grew larger and greener where there was alum(明矾)in the grund.Maybe ancient Chinese have mre knwledge t teach mdern scientists.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。西澳大利亚州的科学家声称他们在树叶和树枝中发现了黄金。这项发现被认为是世界上第一次在生物材料中发现黄金微粒。然而，这种说法可能并不正确，因为早在周朝，中国就已经有了相关记载。
12．What can we knw frm Paragraph 1?
A．500 dead trees can make ne gld ring.
B．The trees can absrb gld frm deep undergrund.
C．Scientists have fund gld 30 metres belw undergrund.
D．The cmpanies find it hard t find gld.
B [细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The researchers believe that the trees suck up the gld frm deep undergrund, ver 30 metres dwn.”可知，树木可以从地下吸收黄金，故B项正确。]
13．Hw d scientists find gld in the leaves?
A．By bserving the leaves carefully.
B．By drilling deep hles.
C．By using a special X­ray machine.
D．By referring t ancient bks.
C [细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The gld is fund by using a special X­ray machine wned by an Australian gvernment agency.”可知，科学家通过一种特殊的X光机找到了树叶里的黄金，故C项正确。]
14．Wh first discvered that there was a cnnectin between plants and minerals?
A．Pre­Qin Chinese peple.
B．Su Sng.
C．Australian scientists.
D．A British man.
A [推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Pre­Qin Chinese f great wisdm understd the cnnectin between plants and the precius stnes and minerals underneath them.”可知，先秦时期的先贤们最早理解植物与它们下面的宝石和矿物之间的联系，故A项正确。]
15．What is the purpse f the last paragraph?
A．T intrduce tw great scientists in ancient times.
B．T prvide mre evidence t supprt the writer's pinin.
C．T shw hw ancient peple gt gld frm certain plants.
D．T prve that ancient Chinese have mre knwledge than mdern scientists.
B [写作意图题。根据第二段内容可知，作者认为西澳大利亚州的科学家们在树叶和树枝中发现黄金并不是世界上第一次在生物材料中发现黄金，因为早在周朝，中国就已经有了相关记载，接着最后一段又列举了苏颂在11世纪描述如何在某些植物中观察并提取到铜、金等，大约1600年一个英国人注意到橡树在有明矾的土里长得更好，由此可知，最后一段的写作目的是提供更多的证据来支持作者的观点，故B项正确。]
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Imprving yur lifestyle can seem like an unachievable gal.Changing everything abut yur life all at nce is prbably nt realistic, but there are lts f small changes yu can make t enjy yur life mre. 16 ．Befre yu knw it, yu'll have the lifestyle yu've always wanted!
Eat healthily.Yu may be flded by all f the appealing diets, but eating healthily is really nt all that cmplicated.Try a variety f fruits, vegetables, and healthy fats.Avid salty fds, added sugar, and fatty fds as much as pssible. 17 ．Fruit and vegetables are thught t increase feelings f psitivity, while fats and sugars are linked t feelings f depressin.
Exercise. 18 ．Try t include at least 150 minutes f walking r 75 minutes f running r dancing int yur weekly schedule.In additin t imprving yur physical health, regular exercise can als decrease symptms f depressin.Staying active is much easier if yu find an activity that yu enjy.Try several new sprts r exercise classes until yu find smething yu really want t d.Having an exercise friend can als help keep yu n track.
19 ．If yu are verweight, there are a few really easy things yu can d t lse a few punds, which can add up t majr health benefits.Try keeping healthy snacks like fruit and vegetables in yur huse fr thse times when yu get the urge t eat between meals.Yu shuld als try t be aware f yur mtivatins fr eating. 20 ， like ging fr a walk.
A．Take simple steps t lse weight
B．Stick t a healthy diet fr lsing weight
C．Start small by making ne r tw changes at a time
D．Yur diet can als have an effect n yur mental health
E．Regular exercise is an imprtant cmpnent f a healthy lifestyle
F．If yu eat because yu're sad, try finding ther ways f handling the feeling
G．Althugh eating ut with yur friends csts yu much, it is cmpletely fr exercise
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章推荐了三种可以使人们更好地享受生活的方法。
16．C [空格处和前一句是递进关系。前一句“要享受生活，你可以做出很多小的改变”，而空格表述的是“从小的方面开始，一次进行一两次小的改变”则是对前一句进一步的补充说明。故选C。]
17．D [空格处和后一句是总分关系，后一句“水果和蔬菜被认为会增加积极情绪，而脂肪和糖则与抑郁有关”是对空格表达的“饮食对你的心理健康有影响”观点的具体说明。故选D。]
18．E [本段主题词是“exercise”，故其后空格中的句子也应该和exercise有关。再根据空格后两句提到的有规律的运动及其好处可知，空格处应提到有规律的运动。故选E。]
19．A [本句属于主题句。本段主要讲述的是减肥的几种简单的做法。故选A。]
20．F [空格处和前文应为顺承关系。空格前讲述的是“你要意识到你吃东西的动机”，F项表达的是“如果你只是因为悲伤而吃东西，那么可以尝试一下用别的方法来缓解这种情绪”，承接上文，且与下文“比如散步”语意衔接，故选F。]
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Inspiratin can be a strange thing.Yu never knw when it might hit.And smetimes, it can cme frm the mst 21 places.
I recently read abut an authr named Nnedi Okrafr.When she was in cllege, she had a serius spine disrder(脊椎病)．Okrafr was tld that a simple peratin culd 22 it.But when she wke up frm her 23 ， she fund that she culdn't mve her legs and was in great pain.
Okrafr gt well later.But befre she did, she saw strange things in her hspital rm.She imagined her 24 as a beast that hunted her frm the shadws.But she als 25 a wman—a wman wh culd fly.In fact, this 26 wman inspired her and helped her frget her pain.“I felt myself becme 27 ，” she wrte in her bk Brken Places & Outer Spaces: Finding Creativity in the Unexpected.
We never knw where we might find the inspiratin t create.As a 28 ， mst f my inspiratin cmes frm ther peple's music.But I als find 29 in ther places.Bks, mvies and 30 just mments in everyday life can lead t new creatins.
31 ， I recently rewatched the film Blade Runner.I've seen it plenty times befre; it's ne f my favrite mvies.But this time, fr sme reasn, I saw it 32 ．I decided t make music that culd create the same feeling as the 33 ．It's nt dne yet, but the music I'm wrking n nw is heavily influenced by the mvie's setting and characters.
Anything can 34 us.Yu just have t be 35 t catch inspiratin when it hits.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过讲述Nnedi Okrafr的故事和自己的经历，说明我们可能在任何时候，任何地方得到灵感。我们需要做的就是时刻准备好，在灵感来临时抓住它。
21．A.interestingB．rdinary
C．unexpectedD．dangerus
C [根据前一句“Yu never knw when it might hit.”可知，灵感不知道何时会出现，有时也可能来自你最意料不到的地方。故选C。]
22．A.fixB．make
C．remveD．cntrl
A [根据上一句“she had a serius spine disrder”可知，她需要做手术修复(fix)脊柱。故选A。]
23．A.dreamB．shck
C．recveryD．peratin
D [根据上一句“a simple peratin”可知，Okrafr是做完手术之后醒来。故选D。]
24．A.curisityB．pain
C．angerD．fear
B [根据上一段末尾的“in great pain”以及下文的“In fact, this wman inspired her and helped her frget her pain.”可知，她当时饱受疾病的痛苦，因此把痛苦想象成野兽。故选B。]
25．A.askedB．met
C．imaginedD．visited
C [根据上文“She imagined”可知，空处所在句是指她还想象到一个女性。故选C。]
26．A.cnfidentB．smart
C．hnestD．magical
D [Okrafr是在病中想象到这位女性，而且这位女性还鼓励她，帮助她忘记了痛苦，因此这位女性应该是神奇的。故选D。]
27．A.richerB．greater
C．busierD．quieter
B [根据上一句可知，那位女性的鼓励使Okrafr有了信心，觉得自己状态更好了。故选B。]
28．A.directrB．dancer
C．musicianD．writer
C [根据下一句“mst f my inspiratin cmes frm ther peple's music”可知，作者的很多灵感来自他人的音乐，由此推断作者是一个音乐家。故选C。]
29．A.tipsB．messages
C．examplesD．ideas
D [根据上文提到的“find the inspiratin”可知，作者发现创作的灵感也可以从其他地方得到。此处idea即指上文的inspiratin。故选D。]
30．A.evenB．again
C．ntD．nly
A [此处even指程度更进一步，作者认为即使是日常生活中的一些瞬间，也都能给我们带来灵感。故选A。]
31．A.In shrtB．In additin
C．Fr exampleD．After all
C [句意：例如，我最近重新看了电影《银翼杀手》。该段是作者举例说自己从重看电影中获得了灵感。故选C。]
32．A.differentlyB．perfectly
C．vividlyD．smthly
A [根据下文“but the music I'm wrking n nw is heavily influenced by the mvie's setting and characters”作者现在在创作的音乐受到了电影背景和人物的很大影响。这说明作者从重看这部电影中有了不同的体验，得到了灵感，从而将灵感用于音乐创作中。故选A。]
33．A.stryB．sng
C．playD．film
D [由上文“I recently rewatched the film Blade Runner”可知，作者是从电影中得到灵感，想创造出和电影中一样的感觉。故选D。]
34．A.impressB．inspire
C．amuseD．challenge
B [本段是文章的总结，与首段呼应。根据第一段内容可知，任何时候，任何事物都会给我们带来灵感。故选B。]
35．A.freeB．thankful
C．readyD．careful
C [根据下一句“catch inspiratin when it hits”可知，作者建议在灵感出现时，要随时准备抓住它。故选C。]
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nüshu—literally meaning “female script(手稿)” is a written language that
36. (use) by wmen in Jiangyng cunty, Hunan Prvince in the past.Often 37. (call) “the wrld's nly surviving characters 38. (cmplete) fr wmen”， this slim script was develped frm standard written Chinese.
Hundreds f years ag, Nüshu was taught at hme by elderly wmen t girls.And during gatherings in villages, wmen wuld use the characters t write pems r sng lyrics t express the 39. (emtin) they were hiding frm men.
Peple ften regard the characters 40. “symbls f sme secret cult (邪教)”．But the fact is that many ld pems written in Nüshu were created by wmen 41. (talk) abut their difficulties in life and hw they made
42. thrugh hardships.
Ji Xianlin, the late histrian and linguist, nce 43. (say) that Nüshu is a feminist symbl (女权象征) since it was “created by 44. (talent) wmen wh didn't have the right t receive educatin”．And this is 45. this ancient script still has its significance in mdern times.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在过去中国妇女没有接受教育的权利，但湖南江永的女性创作了女书，用它来写诗歌表达她们的感情，描述妇女生活的艰辛。女书文化所表现的女性精神在现代生活中仍然有很重要的意义。
36．was used [分析句子结构可知，此处是定语从句的谓语动词，由下文的in the past判断为一般过去时，又that代指written language，和use之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，且主语是单数，故填was used。]
37．called [分析句子结构可知，此处应填非谓语动词作状语，call和逻辑主语this slim script之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作状语，故填called。]
38．cmpletely [此处应填副词修饰介词短语fr wmen，故填cmpletely。]
39．emtins [由the判断此处填名词，emtin是可数名词，结合语境判断用复数形式表示泛指，故填emtins。]
40．as [此处考查短语“把……看作……”，故填as。]
41．t talk [句意：但事实是，很多用“女书”写的诗歌都是女性创作用来谈论她们生活中的困难和她们是如何成功渡过艰难的。结合句意和句子结构可知，此处应填表目的的非谓语动词，故填t talk。]
42．it [结合句意可知，此处考查短语make it“成功”，故填it。]
43．said [分析句子结构可知，此处是主句谓语动词，由nce判断为一般过去时，故填said。]
44．talented [修饰名词用形容词形式，此处表示“有才能的；天才的”。]
45．why [分析句子结构可知，此处是表语从句连接词，从句成分完整，但缺少连接副词，且根据语境可知应填why。]
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，关注到这样一则报道：由于气温升高，无处觅食的北极熊入侵俄罗斯北部的一个村庄。请你就环境恶化问题，用英语给联合国环境规划署写一封电子邮件。内容包括：
1．对报道内容表示震惊；
2．对环境恶化问题表达担忧；
3．呼吁采取行动。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madam，
I am writing t yu abut hungry plar bears invading a nrthern village in Russia fr fd.





Best wishes fr yu.
Yurs，
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Sir/Madam，
I am writing t yu abut hungry plar bears invading a nrthern village in Russia fr fd.
The news cmes as a great shck.The living envirnment f the plar bears is wrsening s rapidly that they have t struggle fr fd t survive.Therefre, everyne in the wrld, like me, is greatly cncerned abut what the future hlds fr us human beings.Undubtedly, it's high time that all the cuntries, especially the develped nes, shuld shulder the respnsibilities t take mre effective measures t save ur planet, ur animal neighbrs and ur cming generatins.
Best wishes fr yu.
Yurs，
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The Cmeback
Luarie sat quietly in the empty dressing rm at the ice­skating rink (溜冰场)．She had nt been skating in any cmpetitin since her left knee was badly injured in an accident six mnths ag.As she waited fr her turn t skate, Laurie was very nervus, with her legs trembling.She knew that tday was a very imprtant day, in her cmeback.
“If I can win tday，” she thught, “I can skate in the Wrld Cup next year and then maybe I can make it t the Olympics.”
Laurie was just tld that she had a tugh cmpetitin this year, a girl frm Cnnecticut named Jinny Jrdan wh was really strng in everything.“She is the ne yu have t beat this year，” the cach said.
Minutes later, the dr pened and Laurie saw a yung wman wh was abut her wn age.The yung wman put sme f her belngings nt a chair.Hwever, a bag fell t the flr.
Laurie glared at Jinny, “S this is my cmpetitin，” thught Laurie.“Because f her, I may lse tnight.”
“This cstume was my mm's idea，” Jinny started the cnversatin, lking dwn at her red, white, and blue skating dress.“I lk like a flag.”
Laurie culdn't keep frm smiling.She pinted t Jinny's skating bag.“Sme stuff fell ut f yur bag，” Laurie said.
Jinny lked at the clthing and equipment that lay scattered n the flr.As she began t gather her belngings, the dr pened.
“Jinny，” called smene. “Yu'd better give the tape f yur music t the sund engineer right away.”
“I thught I gave him my music tape half an hur ag，” said Jinny.“Tell him it's the green bx with my initials written in white in the right­hand crner.”
“He claims yu never gave it t him and he is getting angry.”
“Then I dn't knw what I did with it，” said Jinny, hurrying ut.
Laurie knew that music was nearly as imprtant t the prgram as skating itself.If she lst her music tape, she might as well frget abut skating.Laurie std up and walked t the chair t d a few mre knee bends.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
Suddenly she saw smething small and dark green behind the leg f the dressing table.





Feeling relieved, Laurie skated quickly t the center f the rink after the annuncer finally called her name.






【参考范文】
Suddenly she saw smething small and dark green behind the leg f the dressing table.She pulled it ut, and saw the white Initials J．J.in the tp right­hand crner.“It's Jinny's music tape！” She exclaimed, Laurie's heart started beating fast.“All I'd have t d is frget that I fund this，” she thught.“If Jinny desn't have her music, she might nt skate as well.And then I wuld win.” Laurie shivered slightly as she thught abut this.Then she wndered, “Des winning mean s much t me that I'd be willing t cheat fr it？” She walked t the dr and called Jinny ludly.
Feeling relieved, Laurie skated quickly t the center f the rink after the annuncer finally called her name. The music filled the stadium and she skated gracefully and beautifully.Her left knee was fine and she felt herself gliding n the ice.The audience applauded frm time t time, enthusiastically supprting her in her cmeback.When she finished, her cach ran up t her and hugged her.“Yu did it, Laurie！” She said.Laurie smiled and thught abut Jinny's music tape.“N ne will ever knw hw clse I really came t lsing，” she said sftly t herself.