2022年高考英语词形转换系列训练题（五）

这是一份2022年高考英语词形转换系列训练题（五），共6页。
高考英语词形转换系列训练题（五）From simple to worth一、 用括号中词的正确形式填空。1. I hope his appointment will _______________( simple)matters .  Fame is often _______________( simple)a matter of being in the right place at the right time.2. She is highly _______________( skill) at dealing with difficult customers.
She handled a difficult argument _______________( skill). 3. This is what makes you slow down and feel _______________( sleep). 4. We're saying you're a very _______________( smell)man. 5. How long have you been a_______________( smoke)?6. It's _______________( snow). Let's make a snowman. 7. At present, China is still on the initial stage of _______________( social).   They carried out research into the roles of men and women in today's _______________( social).8. We're concerned about your _______________( spirit) welfare .9. It may take a few weeks for you to build up your _______________( strong)again.  Repairs are necessary to _______________( strong) the bridge.10. What's the secret of your_______________( succeed)?  We congratulated them on the _______________( succeed)  completion of the project.11. Death finally brought an end to her_______________( suffer).12. He agreed with my _______________( suggest) that we should change the date.13. The outlook for the weekend is hot and_______________( sun).14. The_______________( surround) villages have been absorbed by the growing city.15. His only chance of _______________( survive) was a heart transplant.16. We offer free_______________( technique) support for those buying our software.17. I was _______________( thank)  to see they'd all arrived safely.18. The first year provides students with a sound_______________( theory)  basis for later study.19. He is _______________( thirst) for power.20. They were cold, hungry and _______________( tire) out .  Buying a house can be a very_______________( tire) business.21. I'm still not_______________( total)  convinced that he knows what he's doing.22. The area is heavily dependent on_______________( tour).  Further information is available from the local_______________( tour) office .23. It's_______________( tradition)  in America to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.24. Her _______________( train) had decided she shouldn't run in the race.  Few candidates had received any_______________( train) in management.25. He specializes in_______________( translate)  from Danish into English.  She works as a _______________( translate)  of technical texts.26. The_______________( travel) met with an accident on the road. 27. He is receiving_______________( treat) for shock.28. Parents may find that a _______________( trouble) teenager becomes unmanageable.29. I'm _______________( true) sorry that things had to end like this.  Do you think she's telling the _______________( true) ?30. He had heard that the firm was advertising for another_______________( type). 31. It's_______________( use)  worrying about it.32. The book provides _______________( value)  information on recent trends.33. She took the job for_______________( variety)  reasons.34. He condemned the protesters' use of _______________( violent) against the police.35. A _______________( violin) is someone who plays the violin.36. She's a frequent _______________( visit) to the US.37. I'll ask the _______________( wait) for the bill.38. He led the child into the_______________( warm) and safety of the house.39. He thought that crying was a sign of _______________( weak)  .40. They live in a _______________( wealth)  suburb of Chicago.41. The newspaper is published twice _______________( week).42. Bananas are sold by _______________( weigh).43. It was _______________( wind)  and Jake felt cold.44. I question the _______________( wise)of giving a child so much money.45. It's _______________( wonder) what you can do when you have to.46. The actor playing the father was too _______________( wood).47. I slipped off my _______________( woo) gloves. 48. Conflict between employers and _______________( work)  intensified and the number of strikes rose.49. Doctors are _______________( worry)  about the possible spread of the disease.50. Constant rejections made him feel_______________( worth).  It was in aid of a _______________( worth)  cause  No composer was considered _______________( worth)  of the name until he had written an opera.二、参考答案(红字为答案，其它为补充)
1. simplify[ˈsɪmplɪfaɪ] v. 使简化，使简易simply [ˈsɪmplɪ] ad.简单地，(加强语气)的确simple[ˈsɪmp(ə)l] a. 简单的，简易的 2. skilled [skiː] a. 熟练的；有技能的   skillfully ['skilfuli] ad. 精湛地，巧妙地skill [skiː] n. 技能，技巧 skillful [ˈskɪlf(ə)l]a. 熟练，精湛的，灵巧的 3. sleepy [sliːp]a. 想睡的，困倦的，瞌睡的sleep [sliːp]n. 睡觉 sleep (slept， slept) [sliːp] vi. 睡觉 4. smelly [ˈsmelɪ] a. 有臭味的，发出臭味的smell (smelt， smelt 或-ed，-ed) [smel] v. 嗅，闻到；发气味 n. 气味5. smoker [ˈsməʊkə(r)] n. 吸烟者smoke [smaɪl] n. 烟 v. 冒烟；吸烟 smoking [ˈsməʊkɪŋ]n. 吸烟，抽烟；冒烟 6. snowy [ˈsnəʊɪ] a. 雪(白)的；下雪的；多(积)雪的 snow [snəʊ] n. 雪 vi.下雪 7. socialism [ˈsəʊʃəlɪz(ə)m] n. 社会主义society [səˈsaɪətɪ]n. 社会 social [ˈsəʊʃ(ə)l]a. 社会的；社交的 socialist [ˈsəʊʃəlɪst] a. 社会主义的 8. spiritual [ˈspɪrɪtʃʊəl]a. 精神的； 心灵的spirit [ˈspɪrɪt]n. 精神 9. strength [streŋθ] n. 力量，力气 strengthen  [ˈstreŋθ(ə)n] vt. 加强，增强strong [strɔŋ；(US) strɔːɡ] a. 强(壮)的；坚固的；强烈的；坚强的 10. success [səkˈses] n. 成功 successful [səkˈsesfʊl] a. 成功的，有成就的succeed [səkˈsiːd] vi. 成功 11. suffering [ˈsʌfərɪŋ] n. 痛苦，苦难suffer [ˈsʌfə(r)] vi. 受苦，遭受 12. suggestion [səˈdʒestʃ(ə)n] n. 建议 suggest [səˈdʒest；(US) səɡˈdʒest] vt. 建议，提议 13. sunny [ˈsʌnɪ] a. 晴朗的；阳光充足的 sun [sʌn] n. 太阳，阳光14. surrounding [səˈraʊndɪŋ] a. 周围的 surround [səˈraʊnd]vt. 围绕；包围15. survival [səˈvaɪv(ə)l] n. 存活，幸存 survive [səˈvaɪv] v.生存，存活，幸免于难16. technical [ˈteknɪk(ə)l] a. 技术的，工艺的 technique [ˈteknɪk(ə)l] n. 技术；技巧，方法 technology [tekˈnɔlədʒɪ] n. 技术 17. thankful [ˈθæŋkfʊl] a. 感谢的，感激的 thank [θæŋk] vt. 感谢，致谢，道谢 n. （复）感谢，谢意 18. theoretical [θɪəˈretɪk(ə)l] a. 理论的 theory [θɪəˈretɪk(ə)l] n. 理论 19. thirsty [ˈθɜːstɪ] a. 渴 thirst [θɜːd] n. 渴； 口渴 20. tired [ˈtaɪəd] a. 疲劳的，累的 tiresome  a. 令人厌倦的tire [ˈtaɪə(r)] vi. 使疲劳 21. totally [ˈtɔt(ə)lɪ] ad. 总合地，完全地 total [ˈtəʊt(ə)l] a. 总数的；总括的；完全的，全然的 n.合计，总计 v.合计为 22. tourism [ˈtʊərɪz(ə)m] n. 旅游业；观光 tourist [ˈtʊərɪst] vn. 旅行者，观光者tour [tʊə(r)] n. 参观， 观光， 旅行 23. traditional [trəˈdɪʃ(ə)n] a. 传统的，风俗的   tradition [trəˈdɪʃ(ə)n] n. 传统，风俗24. trainer [treɪˈnə(r)] n. 训练人；教练 training [ˈtreɪnɪŋ] n. 培训 train [treɪn] n. 火车 v. 培训，训练 25. translation [trænsˈleɪʃ(ə)n] n. 翻译；译文 translator [træns'leitə] n. 翻译家，译者    translate [trænsˈleɪt] vt. 翻译 26. traveler [ˈtrævələ(r)] n. 旅行者travel [ˈtræv(ə)l] n.& vi.旅行 27. treatment [ˈtriːtmənt] n. 治疗，疗法 treat [triːt] vt. 对待，看待 28. troublesome [ˈtrʌb(ə)lsəm] a.令人烦恼， 讨厌    trouble [ˈtrʌb(ə)l] vt. 使苦恼，使忧虑，使麻烦 n.问题，疾病，烦恼，麻烦 29. truly [ˈtruːlɪ] ad. 真正地，真实地 truth [truːθ] n. 真理，事实，真相，实际true [truː] a. 真的，真实的；忠诚的 30. typist [ˈtaɪpɪst] n. 打字员 type [ˈtaɪp] vt. 打字 31. useless [ˈjuːslɪs] a. 无用的use [juːz] n.& vt.利用，使用，应用useful [ˈjuːsfʊl] a. 有用的，有益的 user [ˈjuːzə] n. 使用者；用户 32. valuable [ˈvæljʊəb(ə)l] a. 值钱的，贵重的 value [ˈvæljuː] n. 价值，益处 33. various [ˈveərɪəs] a. 各种各样的，不同的variety [vəˈraɪətɪ] n. 种种，种类 34 violence [ˈvaɪələns] n. 暴力行为 violent [ˈvaɪələnt] a. 暴力的 35. violinist [vaɪəˈlɪnɪst] n. 提琴家，提琴手  violin [vaɪəˈlɪn] n. 小提琴 36. visitor [ˈvɪzɪtə(r)] n. 访问者，参观者 visit [ˈviːzə] n.& vt. 参观，访问，拜访 37. waitress [tres] n. 女服务员wait [weɪt] vi. 等，等候 waiter [ˈweɪtə(r)] n. （餐厅）男服务员 38. warmth [wɔːmθ] n. 暖和，温暖warm [wɔːm] a. 暖和的，温暖的；热情的 39. weakness [ˈwiːknɪs] n. 软弱 weak [wiːk] a. 差的，弱的，淡的 40. wealthy [ˈwelθɪ] a. 富的wealth [welθ] n. 财产，财富41. weekly [ˈwiːklɪ] a. 每周的 adv. 每周week [wiːk] n. 星期，周 weekday [ˈwiːkdeɪ] n. 平日 weekend [wiːkˈend， ˈwiːkend] n. 周末 42. weight [weɪt] n. 重，重量 weigh [weɪ] vt. 称…的重量，重（若干） 43. windy [ˈwɪndɪ] a. 有风的，多风的 wind [wɪnd] n. 风44. wisdom [ˈwɪzdəm] n. 智慧 wise [waɪz] a. 聪明，英明的，有见识的 45. wonderful [ˈwʌndəfʊl] a. 美妙的，精彩的；了不起的；太好了 wonder [ˈwʌndə(r)] v. 对…疑惑，感到惊奇，想知道 n. 惊讶，惊叹；奇迹 46. wooden [ˈwʊd(ə)n] a. 木制的 wood [ˈwʌndəfʊl] n.木头，木材，(复)树木，森林 47. woo [wʊl] l n. 羊毛，羊绒 woollen ['wulin] a. 羊毛的，羊毛制的 48. worker(s) [ˈwɜːkə(r)] n. 工人；工作者 work [wɜːk] n. 工作，劳动，事情 vi. 工作；(机器、器官等)运转，活动 workday ['wə:kdei] n. 工作日 workforce ['wə:kfɔ:s] n. 劳动力 workmate ['wə:kfɔ:s] n. 同事；工友 workplace [wɜːkpleɪs] n.工作场所，车间 works [wɜːks] n. 著作，作品  49. worried ['wɜrɪd /'wʌ-] a. 担心的，烦恼的 worry [ˈwʌrɪ] n.& v.烦恼，担忧，发怒，困扰 50. worthless [ˈwɜːθlɪs] a.没有价值，没有用的 worthwhile [wɜːθˈwaɪl] a. 值得做的 worthy [wɜːθˈwaɪl] a. 值得的worth [wɜːθ] a. 有…的价值，值得…的