人教新目标 八下unit 1试题
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这是一份人教新目标 八下unit 1试题，共8页。
Unit 1 What’s the matter?
听力部分(共20分)
◆I. 听对话,选择与其相符的图片(略) ◆II. 听对话及后面的问题,选择正确答案(5分)
( )6. A. She is feeling better. B. She is feeling weak.
C. She is feeling bad.( )7. A. He has a cold. B. He has a fever. C. He has a headache. ( )8. A. At home. B. At school. C. In a hospital. ( )9. A. Having a good rest. B. Taking some medicine.C. Drinking some hot tea.( )10. A. Never. B. Sometimes. C. Every day.
◆III. 听对话,选择正确答案(5分)
听第1段对话,回答11-12小题。( )11. Where are they probably (也许) talking?A. In the street. B. In the hospital. C. In the classroom. ( )12. Who is ill?Mike. B. Tom. C. Mike and Tom.听第2段对话,回答13-15小题。( )13. What’s the matter with the boy?A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache.C. He has a sore throat.( )14. When did the problem start?A. This morning. B. Yesterday evening. C. Yesterday morning.( )15. What does the doctor tell the boy to do?A. Get some rest. B. Take some medicine. C. Go to see a dentist. ◆IV. 听短文,补全信息(5分)
Dear Miss Brown, I’m sorry that I can’t go to school today. I’m not feeling well. I have a bad (16)_______, with a fever, a headache, and a runny (17)______. I went to see a (18)_____, and he gave me some medicine that I have to take (19)_______ times a day after meals. He told me to drink lots of (20)_______ and stay in bed for three days. So I need to ask for three days’leave from school. Thank you.Yours, Peter
笔试部分(共80分)◆I. 单项选择(15分)
( )21. —What’s the matter ________ your pen?—It doesn’t work. A. of B. with C. to D. about( )22. There is something wrong with my _____. I can’t hear you.A. eyes B. arms C. ears D. feet( )23. He said he was a policeman, but nobody ________ him.A. believed B. saw C. thought D. found( )24. The exam is coming. Many students feel _________.A. relaxed B. thirsty C. stressed D. funny ( )25. —_________ did the stomachache start? —About one hour ago.A. How B. What C. When D. Where( )26. If you often feel weak, you _____ eat more yang foods. A. must B. would C. might D. should( )27. I have a bad __________. I must go to see a dentist.A. headache B. fever C. toothache D. cold( )28. —My grandmother is ill in hospital. —_______________.A. I think so B. She is unhealthy C. That sounds great D. I’m sorry to hear that( )29. This kind of medicine _________ you feel better soon. A. stays B. gets C. hopes D. helps( )30. Today’s students have ______ homework. They have no time to play games. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too( )31. Jim was late for school ______ he helped the old man find his way.A. or B. because C. until D. so( )32. —I feel tired. —Why not __________?A. work hard B. go to the partyC. eat something D. have a good rest( )33. Let’s begin our class! Is ______ here now?A. nobody B. everybodyC. anybody D. somebody( )34. —___________?
—I have a sore throat.A. What do you do B. What’s the matterC. What are you doing D. What’s the weather like( )35. It’s very important for us __________ a balanced diet.A. eat B. ate C. to eat D. eating
◆II. 完形填空(10分)
Mr Brown is 70 years old. One day he went to his 36 . He said he had an ache 37 his left leg. The doctor looked over (检查) his leg, but couldn’t 38 anything wrong. So he 39 the old man a physical examination (体检). Then he thought he knew the answer. The doctor gave Mr Brown some 40 and said, "I’m sorry. The ache in your leg is caused (被引起) by old age. There is 41 I can do about it. I hope this medicine can make you feel better."
The old man was very 42 to hear that. He cried, "That’s impossible (不可能的)!"
The doctor said, "I’m a doctor. If you know so much, how can you say it’s NOT caused by old age?"
The old man answered, "I’m not a doctor, 43 I know you’re wrong. My right leg 44 fine."
"So what?" asked the doctor. "What 45 does that make?"
"Well, they are the SAME AGE!"( )36. A. son B. doctor C. friend D. teacher( )37. A. in B. on C. with D. at( )38. A. look B. make C. have D. find( )39. A. bought B. told C. gave D. did( )40. A. books B. medicine C. pictures D. water( )41. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing( )42. A. happy B. surprised C. quiet D. relaxed( )43. A. and B. so C. but D. because( )44. A. says B. hears C. feels D. tries( )45. A. difference B. problem C. matter D. reason
◆III. 阅读理解(20分) A 难度:★
Question:
I have a bad cold. I have a sore throat and a headache. What should I do? Is there any way to make my throat feel better? —Rachel, 1 month ago
Advice:
Wishful Spirit 2 days agoMy favorite sore throat "medicine" is hot water with lemon (柠檬) juice and honey. It works very well.Julie 1 week ago Wash your hands a lot. Rest as much as possible (尽可能多). Also try massaging your head to help make your headache go away (远离). Michelle 2 weeks agoTake medicine as early as possible. Keep warm and get a lot of rest.Samue l1 month agoTry cold medicine. Gargle (漱口) with warm salt (盐) water for your sore throat. Drink a lot of water, and try some hot soup.
根据以上内容,选择最佳选项。(10分)
( )46. Rachel had a ________. A. cold B. toothache C. fever D. stomachache ( )47. When did Michelle give her advice? A. 2 days ago. B. 1 week ago.
C. 2 weeks ago. D. 1 month ago. ( )48. What was Wishful Spirit’s advice? A. Washing your hands a lot. B. Gargling with warm salt water.C. Taking medicine as early as possible. D. Drinking hot water with lemon juice and honey.( )49. What does the underlined word "massage" mean in Chinese? A. 敲打 B. 按摩 C. 扭转 D. 抬起( )50. This passage may be from _________. A. a sports newspaper B. a doctor’s letterC. a health program D. a fashion magazine
B 难度:★★
We know good health and happiness are important in life. Here are some ways to make them easy. ●Eat a balanced diet. Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables, some grains (谷物) and a little bit of meat.●Exercise twice or three times a week. ●Get enough (充足的) sleep. It is best to get eight hours of sleep a day. ●Keep yourself busy. This is good because it stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can work around the house, spend time with your pet (宠物), do a sport, or
do a hobby you enjoy.●Go out and make friends. Spend time and have fun with them. Talk with them, but you must be sure (确信) not to talk about anything bad. You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy themselves. 根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。(10分)( )51. How many ways are mentioned (被提及) for keeping healthy and happy?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.( )52. Which of the following is a balanced diet?A. A lot of fruit and vegetables, some grains and a little bit of meat.B. A lot of meat, some fruit and vegetables and a few grains.C. A lot of grains, some meat, a little bit of fruit and a few vegetables.D. A lot of fruit and vegetables, some meat
and a few grains.( )53. ___ is a bad habit according to the passage.A. Playing sports B. Cleaning the houseC. Looking after your petD. Talking about bad things with your friends ( )54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. We must exercise every day. B. Sleeping eight hours every night is enough. C. Keeping yourself busy is bad for your health.D. We should make friends with all kinds of people. ( )55. What’s the best title (标题) for this passage?A. Eat a Balanced Diet B. Exercise and SleepC. How to Make Friends D. How to Keep Healthy and Happy
◆IV. 基础练习(15分)
A) 根据首字母提示,用单词的适当形式填空。(5分)56. We have f_______, so we can walk.57. I’m very t_______. Please give me something to drink.58. People feel w_______ after a long illness.59. Tom makes his mother a_______ because he spends too much time on computer games.60. France is a w________ country.
B) 按要求完成句子,每空一词。(10分)61. What’s the matter with you? (改写同义句)
________ __________ with you?62. Do you have a fever? (作否定回答)
_________, __________ __________.63. You should eat something. (改为否定句)
You _________ eat ____________.64. I think you have a healthy lifestyle.(改为否定句)I ______ _______ _________ have a healthy lifestyle.65. Eating breakfast is important. (改写同义句) ______ important _____ ______ breakfast.
◆V. 在空白处填写一个句子,使对话内容完整通顺(10分)A: Good morning, doctor.B: Good morning, Tom. 66 ?A: I’m not feeling well. I have a stomachache.B: 67 ?A: About two hours ago. B: 68 ?A: I played basketball with my friends this morning. After that, I felt very hot, so I drank some cold cola and ate ice cream.B: That’s not good. You have to take some medicine. A: 69 ? B: Three times a day. Remember not to drink or eat anything cold after exercise next time.A: I see. Thank you, doctor.B: 70 .
◆VI. 书面表达(10分)
假如你是美国的一名中学生Frank。你的好朋友Shelly作为交换生到中国学习,她给你写了一封信,说她感到学习压力很大,常常学习到深夜,并且经常头痛失眠。请你给她写一封回信,提一些建议来帮助她。词数:60词左右(已给部分不计入总词数)。提示词: shouldn’t, should, a good rest, relax, listen to music, take a shower
Dear Shelly, I’m sorry to hear that you are not feeling well. I think __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours, Frank
附加题(20分)
◆根据短文内容,完成下列各题(20分)
We all know that exercise can reduce (减少) stress. Balancing your diet is also important. What kind of balanced diet should we 1 (eat)?
Remember that breakfast is the most important meal (一餐) of a day. If you don’t have time to sit down and 2 (have) a healthy breakfast, try vegetable juice. This is much better than coffee.
It’s a good idea to eat less salt. Foods like hot dogs have a lot of salt in them.
You should also stay away from foods that have fat (脂肪). You can eat vegetables, fruits, lean meats, fish and chicken. These are not only healthy for you, but 3 (help) reduce stress. For example, you can eat chicken burgers not beef burgers.
Don’t often go out for lunch. You can make lunch at home and 4 (bring) it to school. Cook some carrots, cabbage, or make a salad with chicken. Also, drink lots of water each day.
5 (balance) your diet to reduce stress is as important as exercise. You will not only feel good, but also study better.
I. 用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。(10分)
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______II. 回答下列问题。(10分)6. What can we do to reduce stress? (4分)
______________________________________7. According to the passage, which is the most important meal of a day? (2分)
______________________________________8. Make a list of foods that can reduce stress. (4分)
Examples: __________, ____________, lean meats, _________, _________
听力原文
I.1. W: What’s the matter, Mike?
M: I have a toothache.2. W: What’s the matter, Bill?
M: I have a cold.3. W: Are you OK, Andy?
M: No, I have a headache.4. W: I don’t feel well.
M: What’s the matter, Ann?
W: I have a stomachache.5. W: I can’t go to school today, Mr Hu.M: Why, Mary?
W: I have a backache.II.6. M: How are you feeling now, Betty?W: I’m feeling better.
Q: How is Betty?7. M: I have a fever. I can’t go to school.W: I’m sorry to hear that, Jim.Q: What’s the matter with Jim?8. M: What’s the matter?
W: I have a sore throat, doctor.
Q: Where is the girl?9. M: I have a stomachache.
W: You should take some medicine.Q: What’s the woman’s advice?10. M: Do you eat tofu, Jennifer?
W: Yes, I eat it every day.Q: How often does Jennifer eat tofu?III.听第1段对话,回答11-12小题。W: Is everybody here today?M: No, Tom and Mike aren’t.W: Where are they?M: Tom isn’t feeling well, so Mike took him to the
hospital.听第2段对话,回答13-15小题。W: What’s the matter, young man?M: I don’t feel well. I have a headache.W: When did it start?M: This morning. Oh, no. Yesterday evening.W: Let me have a look. Open your mouth. ...It’s just a cold. You should get some rest.M: Do I have to take any medicine?W: No. Just some time in bed will be fine.M: Thank you.W: You’re welcome.IV.Dear Miss Brown,
I’m sorry that I can’t go to school today. I’m not feeling well. I have a bad cold, with a fever, a headache, and a runny nose. I went to see a doctor, and he gave me some medicine that I have to take three times a day after meals. He told me to drink lots of water and stay in bed for three days. So I need to ask for three days’leave from school.
Thank you.Yours,Peter 参考答案
听力部分I. 1-5 EABDC II. 6-10 ABCBC III. 11-15 CBABA IV. 16. cold 17. nose
18. doctor 19. three 20. water笔试部分I. 21-25 BCACC 26-30 DCDDB 31-35 BDBBCII. 36-40 BADCB 41-45 DBCCAIII. 46-50 ACDBC 51-55 CADBDIV. 56. feet 57. thirsty
58. weak 59. angry 60. western 61. What’s wrong62. No; I don’t 63. shouldn’t; anything 64. don’t think you 65. It’s; to eat V. 66. What’s the matter (with you)
67. When did it start68. What did you eat this morning69. How often should I take the medicine
70. You’re welcomeVI. One possible version:Dear Shelly,
I’m sorry to hear that you are not feeling well. I think you are too stressed out. You shouldn’t study late at night. It’s not good for your health and studies. You should go to bed early. A good rest helps you study better. You said you had a headache and couldn’t sleep well. You should learn to relax. Listening to music or taking a shower before going to bed may help you. Yours, Frank 附加题I. 1. eat 2. have 3. help 4. bring 5. Balancing II. 6. We can exercise and eat a balanced diet to reduce stress.
