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英语必修1&2Unit 4 Earthquakes背景图课件ppt
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这是一份英语必修1&2Unit 4 Earthquakes背景图课件ppt,共21页。PPT课件主要包含了Proverbs,定语从句,定语从句的位置,先行词,that ,that,who,whom,whose,which等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1. master the structure f the Attributive Clause, and can speak ut these sentences ludly, clearly and crrectly.2. master the usage f wh, which, that and whse in the Attributive Clause.
Gd helps thse wh help themselves
He wh laughs last laughs best
He wh desn't reach the Great Wall is nt a true man
Attributive Clause
Can yu find ut mre in the text?
修饰主语、宾语、表语的句子就叫做定语从句。引导定语从句的关联词有:
关系代词:wh, whm whse, which, that
关系副词:when, where
定语从句一定放在被修饰成分之后。
e.g. This is the car which he bught last year.
D yu knw the man?He spke just nw.
D yu knw the man wh spke just nw?
whm指人, 在从句中作宾语, 可省略。
e.g. D yu knw the man (whm) we saw at the Beijing Htel?
The girl is frm America.
I called her just nw.
The girl (whm ) I called just nw is frm America.
which 指物, 在句中作主语或宾语, 作宾语时可以省略。
e.g. I’m nt interested in the bk which has just been published.
I have read the newspaper.
It carries the imprtant news.
that指人或物, 在从句中做主语或宾语, 作宾语时可以省略。
The huse that I’m ging t buy faces suth.
They’re talking abut the film (that) I’ve seen.
* 先行词前有下列词语修饰时, 定语从句必须用 that 引导。
all, every, any, little, few, much, n, nly, very, the + 序数词, the + 形容词最高级
eg. This is the cleanest park that yu can imagine.
eg. This is the nly bk that has been written in French.
eg. He talked abut the things and persns he had visited in the city.
* 在 wh 或 which 引导的特殊疑问句中,限制性定语从句必须用 that 引导。
eg. Wh is the man is standing ver there.
* 先行词在从句中作表语时, 限制性定语从句通常用 that 引导。(常可省略)
eg. She is n lnger the girl that she was befre she went t the cuntry.
* whse 指人或物,在从句中作定语。
eg. That’s the man whse huse was burned dwn.
1.This is all ____I knw abut the matter. A. that B. what C. wh D. whether2.Is there anything else _____yu want? A. which B. that C. wh D. what3.The last place _____we visited was the Great Wall. A. which B. that C. where D. it
Chse the best answers:
4. Please take the secnd chair_______is ver there. A. where B. which C. wh D. that
5.Is xygen the nly gas __ helps fire burn? A. that B./ C. which D.it
6.Finally, the thief handed everything _____ he had stlen t the plice(NMET98’) A. which B. what C. whatever D. that
1. The man ____ I saw tld me t wait.2. The man t _____ I spke was a freigner.3. I knw a by ______ father is an acrbat. (杂技演员)4. He saw a huse _____ windws were all brken.
Fill in the blanks with wh, whm, whse, which and that.
5. All the apples ____ fall are eaten by wild bars.6. Can yu think f anyne ____ culd lk after him?7. This is the best htel ____ I knw.8. He shwed a machine _____ parts are t small t be seen.
填空:1. Lk at that lady ______ name is Pchi.2. He is a teacher _________ I like very much.3. Thse pictures _________ were drawn by Tm are nice.4. Thse _____will g t the park stay here.5. That was all the mney ______I had.
which/that
翻译:1.他指给我看他丢钱包的地方。 He shwed me the place where he lst his wallet.2.我不认识那个和你说话的女孩。 I dn’t knw the girl whm/that yu speak t.3.她是一个叫玛丽的女孩。 She is a girl wh is called Mary.
4.那些正在打网球的男孩是我的朋友。 Thse bys wh are playing tennis are my friends.5.你记不记得我们到这儿的那一天? D yu remember the day when we arrived here?
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