2021年广东省深圳市宝安区中考二模英语试题
展开(满分75分,考试时间为70分钟)
注意事项:
1. 答题前,请将学校、班级、姓名、考生号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,将条形码粘贴好。
2. 本试卷共6页,共46小题,满分75分,考试时间为70分钟。全卷分两部分,第一部分为选择题,1-25小题答案为A、B、C、D四个选项,26-35小题答案为A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项;第二部分为非选择题。
3. 考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答;凡在答题卡规定区域以外的地方作答的,其答案一律无效。答题卡必须保持清洁,不能折叠。
4. 本卷选择题1-35,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔在答题卡选择题答题区内将相应题目的答案编号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案;非选择题36-46小题,必须用规定的笔在答题卡非选择题答题区内按相应的序号作答。
5. 考试结束,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题(50分)
I. 完型填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题,每小题1分)
Face masks became a must-have in 2020, and it is pssible that peple arund the wrld will ____1____ wearing them fr sme time. Many cmpanies are making new, high-tech masks. Their masks can nt nly ____2____ us frm getting sick, but als help us in ther ways.
Researchers frm Harvard and MIT are wrking ____3____ n a mask that can test the crnavirus. The mask can react (反应) t drps prduced during breathing, ____4____ r sneezing. ____5____ there are viruses in the drps, the mask will change clr sn.
Japanese cmpany Dnut Rbtics made a ____6____ mask. It can translate speech int nine languages, including Japanese, English, Chinese and French. The mask has a chip that cnnects t the wearer’s smartphne. It translates what yu say int text n the ____7____.
Hazel is a transparent (透明的) mask frm US gaming cmpany Razer. It ____8____ see the wearer’s face. It als has a built-in ____9____. When yu speak with the mask n, yur vice will be heard clearly. There is als a hard case fr yu t put the mask in. The case has a UV light that kills germs (细菌) and makes the mask ____10____ t wear.
1. A. keepB. beginC. finishD. cmplete
2. A. letB. prvideC. prtectD. make
3. A. hardlyB. hardC. easilyD. difficultly
4. A. smilingB. eatingC. laughingD. cughing
5. A. IfB. UnlessC. SinceD. S
6. A. uglyB. flishC. smartD. cheerful
7. A. maskB. phneC. virusD. chip
8. A. allws us tB. helps us withC. asks us tD. encurages us t
9. A. caseB. lightC. viceD. speaker
10. A. saferB. easierC. mre ppularD. mre interesting
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. A
Ⅱ. 阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共15小题,每小题2分)
A
11. Wh sht the vide f the smiling girl?
A. A parent.B. A teacher.C. A student.D. A cameraman.
12. What is the percentage f surveyed cllege graduates cnsidering English useful?
A. 10%.B. 20%.C. 80%.D. 90%.
13. What can we learn frm the secnd paragraph f Passage 2?
A. China will stp teaching English in the future.
B. Chinese students d nt need t learn English at schls.
C. Peple can understand the wrld better because f the use f English.
D. English teachers all ver China will lse their jbs in the near future.
14. Which is the highest-grssing film in China accrding t Passage 3?
A. Hi, Mm.B. Ne Zha.C. Wlf Warrir 1.D. Wlf Warrir 2.
15. What’s the mther’s greatest hpe fr her daughter in the film Hi Mm?
A. T live healthily and happily.B. T live a rich and healthy life.
C. T lead a rich and happy life.D. T lead a pr and cmmn life.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. A
B
Wan Zucheng and his wife Xing Gengxiang had run a restaurant near a cancer hspital in Nanchang, Jiangxi since 1993. They later set up a breakfast stall(摊) after the restaurant was clsed.
In 2003 a wman whse child was suffering frm bne cancer went t their stall, asking t brrw their stve t ck fd. She said her kid wanted t eat fd cked by her. Frm then n, mre and mre families f patients began cming t their stall t ck. The “cancer kitchen” started in the same year.
The cuple allwed peple t use their cking tls fr free. With the csts f water, electricity and cal rising, peple started paying. Hwever, the cuple nly accepted 0.5 yuan fr each dish cked, and rse t 1 yuan in 2016.
The sn f the cuple nce tried t stp them serving the patients, wrrying the tiring wrk wuld affect their health. But the cuple think that helping the patients makes them happy.
Having seen t many deaths ver the years, the cuple have fund their meaning f life. “Fr us, withut the patients, we wuld feel lnely, and fr the patients, they wuld face difficulties withut us.” said Wan.
The elderly cuple has been hnred as “Peple Wh Mved China in 2020” fr their kind heartedness. Hwever, they were absent frm the award ceremny(颁奖典礼) because they wanted t keep prviding kitchen services fr the patients during the Spring Festival hliday.
16. When did the “cancer kitchen” start?
A. In 1993.B. In 2000.C. In 2003.D. In 2016.
17. What’s prbably the meaning f life in the cuple’s eyes?
A. T be happy and try nt t see deaths.
B. T be healthy and try nt t feel lnely.
C. T be healthy and try t help thse in need.
D. T be happy and try t deal with difficulties.
18. What des the underlined phrase “were absent frm” mean in the last paragraph?
A. didn’t attendB. wanted t watchC. were invited tD. wrried abut
19. What’s the crrect rder f the stry?
①The cuple set up a breakfast stall.
②The cuple ran a restaurant near a cancer hspital.
③Peple brrwing the stves started t pay the cuple mney.
④The cuple was hnured as “Peple Wh Mved China in 2020”.
A. ①②④③.B. ③②①④.C. ②①③④.D. ④②①③.
20. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. ‘Cancer Kitchen’ Warms PatientsB. An Elderly Cuple Ck fr Patients
C. An Award Ceremny Tk Place AgainD. An Elderly Cuple Bring Dctrs Hpe
【答案】16. C 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. A
C
Qingming is nt nly ne f China’s 24 slar terms, but als the time fr Chinese peple t hnur their lst family members.
Qingming falls in early April f spring when the temperature begins t rise and rain fall increases. It is the right time fr springs swing (春播). At the same time, Chinese peple will visit tmbs f their ancestrs (祖先) arund Qingming t pay respect t the deceased. Mst f the time the whle family will g tgether with smething like flwers, fd r paper mney, clean up weeds arund the tmbs and pray fr family prsperity (兴盛).
A traditinal Chinese painting named Riverside Scene n the Qingming Festival was drawn 900 years ag. It shws the prsperus atmsphere and activities n that day. Peple returned frm tmb sweeping with hrses and packages in the picture.
Qingming became a Chinese public hliday in 2008. During the hliday, there is als a ppular and relaxing activity—spring uting. The spring sunshine brings everything back t life, and it’s the best time t enjy the beautiful views utside. The mild temperature and fresh air make spring uting anther leisure chice fr thse wh lead busy mdern lives.
21. In which seasn des Qingming fall?
A. In spring.B. In summer.C. In autumn.D. In winter.
22. What des “the deceased” mean in the secnd paragraph?
A. peple wh are disabledB. peple wh are successful
C. peple wh have diedD. peple wh have wrked hard
23. What’s the purpse f the third paragraph?
A. T draw a famus painting.B. T shw hw t sweep tmbs.
C. T intrduce a traditinal painting.D. T intrduce activities during Qingming.
24. Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined in the article?
A. Springs swing.B. T hnur the lst family.
C. A relaxing spring uting.D. A ppular snack during Qingming.
25. Where can we prbably read this text?
A. On a mvie psterB. In a newspaper.
C. In a fashin magazine.D. On a shpping website.
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. B
第二节 以下是一篇短文,请阅读全文,从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共5小题,每小题1分)
Sally is an American teacher f English. She is teaching English as a freign language in Shenzhen. ____26____
Since yu’re learning English, I think it’s necessary fr yu t knw smething abut Western culture and custms.
In the West, if yu are ging t eat at smene’s hme, it’s plite t take a present fr the hst r hstess. Yu may take flwers, a bttle f wine, a bx f sweets. ____27____
If yu g with a grup f friends, ne present frm all f yu is als OK. If it’s a ptluck (家常便饭) party, yu shuld ck sme f yur favurite fd and take it with yu.
____28____ Arriving t early is nt very plite since the hst r hstess may still be busy preparing things, and arriving n time is nt necessary. ____29____
When the hst r hstess receives a present, he r she may pen it in frnt f yu and say, “It’s s lvely. I like it very much.” In reply t that, yu can say smething like “____30____”.
A. I’m glad yu like it.
B. She is ppular with her students
C. Here is the first part f her lecture t her students.
D. Hwever if yu are late, yu ught t have a gd reasn.
E. Smething Chinese like paper cuttings, tea r silk scarves is fine as well.
F. It is best t arrive abut ten r fifteen minutes after the stated (确定的) time.
【答案】26. C 27. E 28. F 29. D 30. A
第三节 信息匹配(共5小题,每小题1分)
下面的材料A~F是近期书城举行的六个不同讲座的简介。请根据以下五位主人公的需求,帮助他们选择合适的讲座。
【答案】31. E 32. C
33. A 34. F
35. B
第二部分 非选择题(25分)
Ⅲ. 语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。(共10小题,每小题1分)
Smartphnes have becme an imprtant part f ur daily lives. ____36____, t prtect yunger students’ eyesight and make sure they fcus ____37____ their studies, primary and middle schls will have mre specific rules t limit students’ mbile phne use n campus.
The Ministry f Educatin released (发布) a ntice in January that restricts (限制) primary and middle schl students frm ____38____ (carry) mbile phnes t schl. Thse ____39____ still require their phnes fr sme reasn must get ____40____ (they) teachers’ apprval and must hand their phnes ver during class time.
A 2020 reprt by the China Internet Netwrk Infrmatin Center said that China had 175 millin internet ____41____ (use) under the age f 18 in 2019, with 74 percent having their ____42____ (wner) mbile devices. Accrding t the Wrld Health Organizatin, this is wrrying as lng tie use f smartphnes harms children’s eyesight and even the brain ____43____ (serius).
Many schls ____44____ (take) measures t limit students’ phne use n campus since the release f the ntice. Li Jisen, ____45____ 8-year-ld by frm Beijing 101 Middle Schl, agrees with the new plicy. “In general, there are mre advantages than disadvantages.” he said. Li believes that regulating phne use at schl is the nly way t put the fcus back n their studies.
【答案】36. Hwever
37. n 38. carrying
39. wh##that
40. their 41. users
42. wn 43. seriusly
44. have taken
45. an
Passage 1
A shrt vide f a girl wearing a smile and a redcat recently attracted much attentin nline.
7-year-ld Tie Jiaxin, a first grade student at Da ping Primary Schl in Ningxia, had just finished class and was waiting fr the bus back hme. Ma Rui sht the vide because she thught the girl’s smile was special.
“It’s been my habit t recrd what I see by my phne as well as sharing the recrdings with a wider audience,” Said Ma. “My students are becming mre cnfident than befre.”
Passage 2
Since nly ne tenth f surveyed cllege graduates think English is useful t them and the translatin sftware is cnvenient t use, a member f CPPCC has prpsed that English shuld n lnger be a cmpulsry (必修的) curse fr the natinal cllege entrance examinatin in China.
Hwever, English is still the mst widely used language in the wrld, and will cntinue t be s in the future. It wuld nt be wise t simply stp teaching the language. It is difficult t imagine hw peple wuld understand China and the wrld withut freign language educatin.
Passage 3
Jia Ling’s first film Hi, Mm vertk the 2019 hit Ne Zha t becme the secnd highest-grssing (最高票房) film in China. The 2017 actin-adventure film Wlf Warrir 2 enjys the tp ne.
In the heartwarming cmedy, Jia, the daughter, travels back t the 1980s and tries t imprve her mther’s life using ideas frm the future.
In the film, Jia feels useless fr nt being able t make big mney and make her mther prud while Li, the mther, said she nly hped that her daughter wuld be “healthy and happy”.
I
II
____31____ Mr. Fan dubts whether his children shuld learn English at an early age.
____32____ 15-year-ld Lily wants friends but she desn’t knw hw t get alng with her classmates.
____33____ Paul realizes he shuld fcus himself n studies instead f nline games. But he desn’t knw hw t deal with the prblem.
____34____ Karen always stays up late ding her hmewrk. She can’t fix her attentin n classes at schl because f nt sleeping well.
____35____ Mrs. Lin’s daughter is a Grade Nine student. She has quarrelled a lt with her child recently. She needs sme help with the prblem.
A. Plenty f high schl students spend t much time playing cmputer games. Mr. Chen will share his ideas abut hw t slve this prblem.
B. Ninth graders are experiencing an imprtant stage f life — puberty(青春期). This lecture is fr parents. Mr. Liang will teach yu hw t be gd with yur children.
C. Puberty is an imprtant stage f life when yung peple leave childhd and lead int adulthd. Mrs. Li wuld like t talk abut hw t cmmunicate with peers.
D. Are yu interested in Arabic(阿拉伯语), a language mainly spken by Arabs? A prfessr f the Arabic language will share methds fr hw t learn it well.
E Is it necessary t learn English in Shenzhen’s primary schls? Cme and listen t the expert give a lecture abut why pupils shuld still learn a freign language.
F. Ninth graders have t fight hard fr their dream senir high schls. Hwever, sme f them can’t manage time prperly. Mrs. Lin, whse sn is a Peking University student, wuld like t share hw t make gd use f time.
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