人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Section A第三课时教学设计

Unit 3　How do you get to school?

The Third Period

　Section A (Grammar Focus­3c)

I.Teaching aims

 1.Key words:drive,car,live

 2.Key phrases:drive (one’s car) to work

II.Important points:

 1.学习how对交通方式的提问的特殊疑问句及答语

 2.how long对时间段的提问

 3.how far对距离和路程的提问

III.Difficult points:

 take the bus 与by bus的区别

IV.Teaching process

Step 1　Lead in

Hello,boys and girls.I get to school by bike.It takes me ten minutes to get to our school.It’s about two kilometers from here.Now please tell your partner something about you like me.

Step 2　Work on Grammar Focus

教师列举几个含有how,how long,how far的句子,学生分小组讨论其规律,并发言,教师最后进行总结补充。

Step 3　Work on 3a­3c

1.认真读3a的两组句子,并将问题和答案匹配,集体核对答案。

2. 让学生利用所给的单词组成句子,并让学生将答案展示在黑板上,要求学生两人一组互相提问,完成3b。

3. 以小组为单位,每个学生采访其他的学生(表格的问题),并把采访相符的学生的名字写在对应的name下面,然后利用采访的结果完成一篇小短文。

In our group, Jim lives about five kilometers. Mary and Kate walk to school. Sally takes a bus to school. Tom goes to school by bike. Jim needs about an hour to get to school. Mary and Kate need about ten minutes to get to school.

Language points

1. drive的用法

drive 动词，意为“开车；驾驶”。

e.g.: Does your mom drive his car to work?你妈妈开车上班吗？

【拓展】（1）drive to ...=go to … by car/in a car, 意为“开车去……”。

e.g.:Don’t drive to Shanghai. It’s too far. 别开车去上海。太远了。

（2）driver名词，意为“司机”。

e.g.: Li Lei’s father is a bus driver. 小明的爸爸是个公交车司机。

2.Does Jane walk to school?简步行去学校吗?（教材第15页）

在一般现在时的句子中，当句子的主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词也应使用第三人称单数形式（一般在词尾加“-s”）。变为一般疑问句时，在句首加助动词Does，谓语动词变为原形；变为否定句时，在主语之后、谓语动词之前加doesn't，谓语动词变为原形。

e.g.:Mary likes music.玛丽喜欢音乐。

→Does Mary like music?玛丽喜欢音乐吗？

→Mary doesn't like music.玛丽不喜欢音乐。

3. ...lives about five kilometers from school. ……居住在距离学校大约5千米处。（教材第15页）

live此处用作不及物动词，意为“居住；生活”，其后若跟名词，则必须在名词前加适当的介词。若跟副词，则省略介词。

e.g.:I like to live in the country.我喜欢住在农村。

Where does he live?他住在哪儿？

【拓展】(1)live on sth.意为“以某物为食”。

e.g.:Sheep live on grass.羊以草为食。

They live on rice.他们以大米为生。

(2)live a...life意为“过着……生活”。

e.g.:The old man lives a happy life.这位老人过着幸福的生活。

Exercise

一、根据句意及汉语提示完成表格中的句子。

二、单项选择。

1.It takes me half an hour ____ my homework every day．

A.do             B.does          C.to do            D.doing

2.—____ is it from your home to your factory？

—It takes about twenty minutes by bike．

A.How long  B.How far  C.How many   D.How much

3.—How do you usually come to school？

—____ the school bus．

A.By             B.With        C.At                D.On

4.—____ your teacher ____ home?

—Yes, she does.

A.Do;drive                     B.Does;drive

C.Do;drives                    D.Does;drives

Homework

Remember the important sentences in Grammar Focus and learn to make dialogues.

板书设计

Unit 3　How do you get to school?

The Third Period

　Section A (Grammar Focus­3c)

—Do they take the bus to school?

—No, they don’t. They walk.

—Do your friends go to school by bus?

—Yes, they do.

—How far is it from your home to school?

—It’s about five kilometers.

He lives about five kilometers from school.