人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Unit 7 Will people have robots?Section B第3课时练习

Unit 7 Will people have robots

第三课时　Section B (1a－1e)

 A　基础起航　　　　　　 　　

Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句中单词。

1．He lives in an apartment__ in the middle of the city.

2．Some astronauts__ work on the space stations.

3．There is no space__ on the bus now. Let's wait for the next one.

4．Kids will study at home on __computers__(电脑)．

5．Do you want to fly a __rocket__(火箭) to the moon?

6．There will be more tall __buildings__(建筑物) in the city next year.

Ⅱ. 选择恰当的单词填空。

1．There is __much__(many/much) bread on the table. You can eat it.

2．You should eat __less__(more/less) junk food. It's bad for your health.

3．Jim lived here for a long time but had __few__(few/little) friends.

4．Now __more__(more/fewer) children are learning Chinese in the world. They think it's useful.

5．We will use robots to help us work __in__(in/at) five years.

6．We should try our best to stop water __pollution__(pollute/pollution)．

7．There will __be__(be/have) a meeting in the afternoon.

Ⅲ.根据句意，用合适的词语完成句子。

1．—What will you be when you grow up?

—I think I will be __an__ astronaut.

2．I'll live __on__a space station one day.

3．In the future, there will be more fresh water __because__ there will be less pollution.

4．There is a school __across__the street from here.

5．They will fly a rocket __to__ Mars.

6．Fishing __in__the sea is not easy for fishermen these days.

7．Everybody should play a part __in__helping improve the environment.

8．What will the future be __like__in the future?

 B　语法扬帆　　　　　　 　　

Ⅳ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1．__Will__ you __join__(join) the club this Sunday?

2．We __built__(build) this road in front of our house last year.

3．The weather man says it __will_be__(be) rainy tomorrow.

4．Don't go out now. It __is_raining__(rain) outside.

5．Yesterday __was__(be) Children's Day. All the students __were__(be) very excited.

6．We __will_visit__(visit) the Great Wall next Monday.

7．He __got__(get) up quickly and put on his new coat.

8．What time __does__ his mother __do__(do) the housework every day?

9．Two years ago, Tom __was__(be) in a primary school, and he __is__(be) in high school now. He __will_be__(be) in college in the future.

C　提升冲浪　　　　　　 　　

Ⅴ. 阅读短文，用所给单词的适当形式填空或根据上下文填写出合适的单词，使短文通顺。

Tom and Fred are talking about the year 2020.“What will our world be like 1.__in__the year 2020？”“I don't know，” says Fred.“What do you think？” “Well, no one knows, 2.__but__ it's interesting to guess.”

“In the year 2020 everyone will carry a pocket computer.3.__The__ computer will give people the answers 4.__to__ all their problems. We will all have telephones in our pockets, too, and we'll be able to talk to our 5.__friends__(friend) all over the world.

“A lot of people will live and work 6.__under__ the sea. Perhaps there will be big towns, factories and farms under the sea, too.”

“Machines will do 7.__most__(much) of the work, so people will have more holidays. Perhaps they'll work only two 8.__or__three days a week. They'll be able to fly to the moon by spaceship to spend their holidays there.”

Tom says，“I'm 9.__looking__(look) forward to the year 2020.I hope to go to the moon！”“And I hope I'll be able to live under the sea.” Fred says.“Won't that be very interesting? Just 10.__like__ a fish！”

再读短文，回答下列问题。

(　D　)11.Tom and Fred talked about ________．

A．their school life

B．some interesting news

C．their life in the past

D．their life in the future

(　A　)12.Machines will ________．

A．do most of the work instead of people

B．do some of the work instead of people

C．do as much work as people

D．do as little work as people

(　C　)13.From their talk, we know that ________．

A．Fred hopes to fly to the moon

B．both of them hope to fly to the moon

C．one of them hopes to fly to the moon

D．neither of them hopes to fly to the moon

(　B　)14.Fred said ________．

A．he liked fish very much

B．he would like to live under the sea like a fish

C．he would go fishing under the sea

D．he would spend a few days on the moon

(　D　)15.Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned?

A．People will be able to fly to the moon in a spaceship.

B．People will have more holidays.

C．Many people will live and work under the sea.

D．People will live on the moon one day.

Ⅵ.完形填空。

Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a(n) __1__ history. A Greek scientist __2__the first robot. You may__3__ robots in some movies. The robots in the movies are usually stronger, faster and __4__ than people. In real life, most robots are used in __5__. They can do lots of dangerous, difficult or __6__ jobs. Some people can't look __7__ themselves and robots can help them. __8__， some people can't see, and they use a guide dog to help themselves move. But now scientists are __9__ robots to help them.

Robots are __10__used in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot __11__ meals from the kitchen to the sick people's rooms. It never loses its __12__ because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system. __13__ the future, robots will even work in space. But robots will __14__take_the_place_of people, and they will only work for people. They can  __15__us in a lot of different ways.

(　B　)1.A.unpleasant B．long  C．strange   D．interesting

(　A　)2.A.made   B．took  C．had   D．swung

(　C　)3.A.look    B．look at C．see    D．know

(　B　)4.A.funnier   B．cleverer C．better   D．more hardworking

(　A　)5.A.factories   B．parks  C．libraries   D．museums

(　C　)6.A.interesting  B．exciting C．boring   D．worrying

(　D　)7.A.about   B．at  C．for    D．after

(　B　)8.A.In fact      B．For example

C．However       D．Though

(　C　)9.A.taking   B．using  C．making  D．predicting

(　A　)10.A.also   B．always C．either   D．fully

(　D　)11.A.flies   B．cooks C．makes   D．takes

(　A　)12.A.way   B．road  C．street   D．meal

(　D　)13.A.For    B．Of  C．With  D．In

(　B　)14.A.ever   B．never  C．still   D．yet

(　C　)15.A.do    B．bring  C．help   D．show

 猜出画线单词的词性和中文意思以及词组的中文意思，并收入自己的小词典。

1．system __n．系统__

2．take the place of__代替__