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高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage教课内容ppt课件
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage教课内容ppt课件，文件包含Unit1SectionⅢpptx、Unit1SectionⅢdoc等2份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共60页， 欢迎下载使用。
Sectin Ⅲ Listening and Talking，Reading fr Writing
Ⅰ.重点单词1．___________ vt.下载 n．下载；已下载的数据资料→_______ vt.装；装载→_________ vt.卸载→_________ vt.上传2．___________ n．共和国3．_______________ adj.专业的；职业的 n．专业人员；职业选手→_____________ n．职业；专业4．___________ n．入口；进入→________v.进入5．__________ n．过程；进程；步骤 vt.处理；加工6．___________ adj.海外的 adv.在海外
prfessinal
7．_______ n．出口；通道 vi.& vt.出去；离去8．________ n．一张(纸)；床单；被单9．_________ n．镜子10．_______ n．顶部；屋顶11．_________ n．龙12．__________ vt.& vi.原谅；宽恕 vt.对不起；请原谅→______________ n．原谅→____________ adj.宽恕的；宽容的13．__________ adj.数码的；数字显示的14．________ n．形象；印象
frgiveness
15．_______ n．山洞；洞穴16．_____________ prep.各处；遍及；自始至终17．__________ n．质量；品质；素质；特征 adj.优质的；高质量的→___________ n．量；数量18．____________ n．传统；传统的信仰或风俗→______________ adj.传统的→________________ adv.传统地19．__________ adv.(far的比较级)更远；进一步20．___________ adj.历史上著名(或重要)的；有史时期的→__________ n．历史
traditinal
traditinally
21．__________ n．意见；想法；看法22．________ vt.引用23．_____________ n．比较；相比→__________ vt.比较24．___________ n．对比；对照 vt.对比；对照25．___________ vt.确认；认出；找到→___________ n．身份；特性→_________________ n．身份证明26．__________ adv.永远；长久地
identificatin
Ⅱ.重点短语1．the entrance _____...……的入口2．day ______ night日日夜夜地；整日整夜3．lk _______看起来像……4．take turns _____ d sth.轮流干某事5．_____the rf在屋顶上6．all _______ the wrld在世界各地7．wrk _____研究；致力于8．be/get interested _____对……感兴趣
Ⅲ.重点句型1．__________________ it’s a mirrr that can tell right frm wrng!据说这是一面明镜，可以分辨是非！2．Tday，the caves are just _____ internatinal _____ they were at the time when peple travelled the Silk Rad.如今，这些洞穴和以前人们在丝绸之路旅行时一样国际化。
It is said that
3．_____ ne researcher wh is wrking n the prject explains, “_______________ ne’s wn cultural heritage is very imprtant fr understanding neself. Appreciating the cultural heritage f ther cuntries is very imprtant fr internatinal cmmunicatin and understanding.”正如从事该项目一位研究人员所说：“欣赏自己的文化遗产对于理解自我是非常重要的。欣赏其他国家的文化遗产对国际交流和理解非常重要。”
Appreciating
Ⅳ.课文预读Reading fr the details1．What are the researchers and scientists ding？____A．Hlding an exhibitin abut cultural relics f the Mga Caves.B．Repairing the cultural relics f the Mga Caves.C．Intrducing sme knwledge abut cultural relics.D．Recrding and cllecting digital images f cultural relics.
2．Why d s many peple cme t visit Mga Caves？____A．Because it cntains different cultures and histry.B．Because the Silk Rad is still famus at present.C．Because the cpies and paintings were reprduced.D．Because Mga Caves has a mysterius histry.
3．Why did the Getty Museum reprduce a cpy f the caves and paintings？____A．T make a frtune.B．T attract mre turists t Dunhuang.C．T make peple admire them.D．T exchange the different cultures.
4．What’s the purpse f sharing digital phts ver the Internet？____A．T make mre mney by selling them.B．T prmte the website abut the Mga Caves.C．T teach peple mre knwledge abut culture.D．T prmte peple’s interest and call n peple t prtect cultural relics.
My new cmputer prcesses infrmatin mre quickly than the ld ne.我的新电脑处理资料的速度比旧电脑快得多。Mst fd we eat is prcessed in this way.我们吃的大部分食品都是用这种方法加工的。
1．prcess n．过程；进程；步骤 vt.处理；加工
Cutting ff Internet addictin was a lng and painful prcess fr the children.戒网瘾对孩子们来说是个漫长且痛苦的过程。The car is in (the) prcess f repair.这辆汽车正在修理中。
(1)in the prcess同时；在过程中in the prcess f (ding) sth.在(做)某事的过程中be in prcess正在进行；在进行中(2)把……加工成……(3)prcessed adj.经加工的，加工过的
单句语法填空①It lies in every small change that we make in ______ prcess f ur develpment.②_____ the prcess, the children learn t deal with difficulties.③This clth is finally prcessed _______ a suit.完成句子④The music is ____________________ being written.这首音乐正在创作中。
in the prcess f
Frgive yurself fr mistakes that yu have made.原谅你自己所犯的错误。
2．frgive vt.& vi.原谅；宽恕 vt.对不起；请原谅
(1)frgive me请原谅我；对不起frgive ne’s ding sth.原谅某人做了某事frgive sb. fr(ding) sth.原谅某人(做了)某事frgive and frget不念旧恶，不记仇(2)frgiveness n．原谅；宽恕；宽宏大量He asked her if she culd frgive him fr his tearing her bk.他询问她是否能够原谅他撕坏了她的书。
单句语法填空①Frgive me ______ having taken up s much f yur time.②Frgive my _______________(interrupt), but I really dn’t agree with that.③This mrning my classmate __________(frgive) me fr what I said last night.完成句子④I’ll never _______________________ yu said t me.我永远不会原谅你对我说的话。
interrupting
frgive yu fr what
This new type f machine is f high quality and is nt expensive.这种新型机器质量非常好，而且也不贵。We specialize in quality furniture.我们专营高档家具。Great peple usually have sme gd qualities that thers dn’t have.伟人通常拥有他人没有的良好品质。
3．quality n．质量；品质；素质；特征 adj.优质的；高质量的
f gd/high/lw quality质量好/高/低的in quality在质量上
(1)quality作“特点；品质”讲时，为可数名词；作“质量”讲时，为不可数名词。(2)quantity n．量；数量(形似词)
完成句子①One f ________________ f this new material is that it is unbreakable.这种新材料的特点之一就是它牢不可破。②The changes f ___________ can ften cause the changes f __________.量变常常引起质变。
the qualities
句型转换③This mbile phne is gd in quality.→This mbile phne is __________________.
f gd quality
I’ve recently changed my pinin f her.我最近改变了对她的看法。Everyne had an pinin n the subject.大家对这个问题都有自己的看法。In my pinin, it’s wrthwhile t take part in this meaningful activity.依我看，很值得参加这次有意义的活动。
4．pinin n．意见；想法；看法
ne’s pinin abut/n/f...某人对……的看法in ne’s pinin (＝in ne’s view)在某人看来have a gd/bad/high/lw pinin f...对……评价好/不好/高/低ask fr ne’s pinin询问某人的观点give/express ne’s pinin发表某人的意见What’s yur pinin f...？你认为……怎么样？
单句语法填空①_____my pinin, yu shuld change yur mind right away. After all, his advice sunds reasnable.②The bss has a very high pinin _____ her.③There is n dubt, _____ my pinin, _______ what matters is nt the speed, but the quality f the prduct.
完成句子④We may ________________________ n rganizing class activities.在组织班级活动上我们可能有不同的看法。⑤_______________________________ because they can benefit us all.好的想法值得坚持，因为它们对我们有好处。⑥________________， we teenagers shuld g ut with ur friends fr fun s that we can relax mre.依我看来，我们青少年应该出去和朋友玩耍，为了能更好地放松自己。
have different pinins
Gd pinins are wrth sticking t
In my pinin
There is n cmparisn between the tw.二者不能相比。They were living rather well, in cmparisn with peple elsewhere in the wrld.和世界上其他地方的人相比，他们生活得相当好。In this thesis I made a cmparisn between the market in the US and China.在论文中，我比较了美国和中国的市场。
5．cmparisn n．比较；相比
(1)in cmparisn with...与……相比make a cmparisn进行对比(2)cmpare vt.比较；匹敌；比喻；相比 n．比较把……和……相比较把……比作……cmpared t/with...和……相比(通常作状语)beynd/withut cmpare无与伦比，举世无双
单句语法填空①It is difficult t make a _____________(cmpare) with her previus bk—they are cmpletely different.②___________(cmpare) with yur translatin wrk, yur partner’s wrk is better.③Peple ften cmpare a teacher _____ a gardener wh takes great care f varius plants.④Recently a survey ____________(cmpare) prices f the same gds in tw different supermarkets has caused a heated debate amng citizens.
It’s interesting t cntrast the British legal system with the American ne.将英国的法律制度与美国的法律制度进行对比是很有趣的。In cntrast t/with his brthers, Tm is rather shrt.与几位兄弟相比，汤姆的个子相当矮。
6．cntrast n．& vt.对比；对照
She had almst failed the exam but her sister in cntrast had dne very well.她差点考试不及格，但是与此相反，她的姐姐考得很好。By cntrast, Mary is much mre diligent than Tm.相比之下，玛丽比汤姆勤奋得多。
(1)cntrast A with B比较A和B(2)in cntrast t/with...与……比较起来/形成对比in cntrast比较起来；与此相反by cntrast相比之下；与之相比
单句语法填空①His white hair was in cntrast __________ his dark skin.②China is a cuntry f a large ppulatin. ________ cntrast, Canada has a very small ppulatin.③When the artificial flwers _________________(cntrast) with natural nes, yu can hardly tell the difference.
are cntrasted
The machines are kept running day and night.这些机器夜以继日地运转着。The tw wrkers wrked day and night t finish the task. 两位工人为了完成这项任务昼夜不停地工作。
day and night日日夜夜地；整日整夜
all day (lng)一整天day after day(强调重复)日复一日地；天天day by day(强调变化)一天天地；逐日地ne day(过去或将来的)某一天sme day(将来)总有一天the ther day前几天
单句语法填空①The weather is getting warmer and warmer day _____ day.②The scientists wrked hard in the labratry day ________ day.完成句子③He was attended by nurses ________________.他有护士日夜看护。
day and night
(1)句式分析：这是一个主从复合句。it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面that引导的主语从句；在that引导的从句中又使用了强调句结构。
1．It is said that it’s a mirrr that can tell right frm wrng!据说这是一面明镜，可以分辨是非！
It is reprted that the film star will cme t ur city t publicize her new film.据报道，那位电影明星将到我们市来宣传她的新电影。It desn’t matter whether it will rain tmrrw.明天是否会下雨没什么关系。It seems that yur mther wn’t allw yu t swim in this river.似乎你妈妈不会让你在这条河里游泳。
It is a pity that yu can’t g with us t enjy the cncert.你不能跟我们一块儿去欣赏音乐会真是遗憾啊。It’s strange that he (shuld) miss such an imprtant meeting.真奇怪，他竟错过了如此重要的会议。
单句语法填空①_____is ften said that the jy f travelling is nt in arriving at yur destinatin but in the jurney itself.②It is reprted _______ a space statin will be built n the mn in years t cme.③_____ is a pity that yu missed the basketball match last night.④_____is useless taking this kind f medicine.
(1)句式分析：这是一个主从复合句。第二个as引导比较状语从句；后面的when引导的是定语从句，修饰先行词the time。
2．Tday，the caves are just as internatinal as they were at the time when peple travelled the Silk Rad.如今，这些洞穴和以前人们在丝绸之路旅行时一样国际化。
He can eat as much fd as yu.他可以跟你吃一样多的食物。He desn’t study as/s hard as his brther.他学习不如他弟弟努力。Henry is as hnest a student as Tm.亨利和汤姆一样是个诚实的学生。
单句语法填空①He has learned as many English wrds _____ his brther has.②My uncle’s huse in the dwntwn area is much smaller than urs，but it is twice _____ expensive.
3．As ne researcher wh is wrking n the prject explains, “Appreciating ne’s wn cultural heritage is very imprtant fr understanding neself. Appreciating the cultural heritage f ther cuntries is very imprtant fr internatinal cmmunicatin and understanding.”正如从事该项目一位研究人员所说：“欣赏自己的文化遗产对于理解自我是非常重要的。欣赏其他国家的文化遗产对国际交流和理解非常重要。”
(1)句式分析：这是一个主从复合句。As ne researcher wh is wrking n the prject explains是as引导的非限制性定语从句，其中又包含了wh is wrking n the prject的定语从句，修饰先行词researcher；Appreciating ne’s wn cultural heritage 是主句，Appreciating ne’s wn cultural heritage属于动名词短语作主语。
(2)as引导的非限制性定语从句①as用作关系代词时，可以引导非限制性定语从句，用来指代整个主句的内容，意为“正如”，as在从句中作主语、宾语或表语，其从句的位置比较灵活，一般用逗号与主句隔开。As Victr Hug nce said, “Laughter is the sun that drives winter frm the human face.”正如维克多·雨果曾说的：“笑声如阳光，驱走人们脸上的寒冷冬意。”(As在从句中作宾语，指代的是Laughter human face)
As is knwn t all, the famus American writer, Mark Twain, wrte many humrus stries.众所周知，著名的美国作家马克·吐温写了很多幽默的故事。(As在从句中作主语，指代的是the famus American )
②as引导非限制性定语从句时常用于以下搭配：as is knwn t all (＝as we all knw)众所周知as yu can see正如你所看见的as everybdy knws正如每个人所了解的那样as is reprted如报道所说As we all knw, Lu Xun is a great Chinese writer.众所周知，鲁迅是一位伟大的中国作家。
(3)动名词(短语)作主语的用法：①动名词(短语)通常表示经常性或习惯性的动作或行为，其逻辑主语可以形容词性物主代词和名词所有格的形式出现。②谓语动词通常用单数形式。
Missing the bus means waiting fr anther hur.错过这班公交车意味着再等一个小时。His being late again made his manager very angry.他又迟到了，这使得经理很生气。It’s n use crying ver the spilt milk.不要为打翻的牛奶哭泣(覆水难收)。It is gd spending the hliday with yu.和你一起度假真好。
单句语法填空①___________(watch) t much TV des harm t ur eyes.②It is nice __________(play) chess after supper.完成句子③___________________________________， eating at hme is much healthier and less cstly than eating in a restaurant.众所周知，在家吃饭比在餐馆吃饭更健康，也更便宜。
As we all knw/As is knwn t all
④The number f smkers, _________________， has drpped by 17 percent in just ne year.据报道，吸烟者的数量仅在一年内就下降了17%。⑤_________________， the children are really encuraged, and they are als enthusiastic abut reading all f these bks.正如你所看到的，孩子们很受激励，也满怀热情地去阅读所有这些书。
as is reprted
As yu can see
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．The glass drs have taken the place f the wden nes _____ the entrance, letting in the natural light during the day.2．This year I decided t d smething t regain my gd name as a kindly uncle.My nephew, Tny, had never ___________(frgive) me fr the dictinary I had bught him as a birthday present last year.3．T change this situatin, _____ my pinin, the teachers and the students shuld wrk tgether.4．When ____________(cmpare)different cultures, we ften pay attentin nly t the differences withut nticing the many similarities.
5．Day ______ night it snwed，and the city began t suffer frm a general traffic jam.6．_____ all，we stayed at the park fr abut twelve hurs.7．They d nt care life _____ all.8．I’m just trying t wrk ______ hw much I spent each mnth.9．_____ is reprted that the President f America will pay a visit t China next mnth.10．This dictinary is nt s useful _____ that ne.
Ⅱ.选词填空a sheet f，at the entrance t，，in my pinin，f high quality1．We d nt carry ur shes in ur huse but leave them _____________________ ur huse in the she rack.2．They wrapped fish and chips in _____________ newspaper.3．__________ me ______ nt telling yu in time. I am nt deliberately hiding it.
at the entrance t
4．These are leather gds __________________， and therefre, they are ppular.5．________________， it is imprtant that we shuld value ur friends instead f phnes in ur real life.
f high quality
Ⅲ.完成句子1．____________________ fr us t bserve the Mid－autumn Festival with the whle family.对于我们来说，全家人聚集在一起过中秋节是个传统。2．_______________________________________， failure is the mther f success, but few peple can really understand what the saying means.我们都知道失败是成功之母，可是很少有人能真正理解这句格言的真谛。
It is a traditin
As is knwn t us all/As we all knw
3．I’m very srry fr it and hpe _____________________.我对此深表歉意，希望你能够原谅我。4．________________，yu wuld be wise t accept his advice.依我之见，采纳他的建议是您的明智之举。
yu can frgive me
Ⅳ.课文与语法填空根据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A grup f researchers and 1．_____________(scientist) frm China and ther cuntries are wrking tgether t help increase knwledge and 2．_______________(appreciate) f China’s ancient cultural heritage. They are recrding and 3．_____________(cllect) digital images f cultural relics frm the Mga Caves, 4．________ have lng been 5．____ meeting pint fr different cultures and are part f the histry f many cuntries.
scientists
appreciatin
Nearly 500,000 high-quality digital phtgraphs 6．____________________ (prduce) since the internatinal prject started in 1994．By 7．__________(share) s many digital phts ver the Internet, the grup hpes t prmte even wider interest arund the wrld 8．_____ China’s ancient histry, culture，and traditins. They als hpe t further educate peple abut the imprtance f 9．_______________(safeguard) histric and cultural relics fr future generatins 10．________________(understand) and appreciate.
have been prduced
safeguarding
t understand
Sectin Ⅲ Listening and Talking，Reading fr Writing
Ⅰ.重点单词1．___________ vt.下载 n．下载；已下载的数据资料→_______ vt.装；装载→_________ vt.卸载→_________ vt.上传2．___________ n．共和国3．_______________ adj.专业的；职业的 n．专业人员；职业选手→_____________ n．职业；专业4．___________ n．入口；进入→________v.进入5．__________ n．过程；进程；步骤 vt.处理；加工6．___________ adj.海外的 adv.在海外
prfessinal
7．_______ n．出口；通道 vi.& vt.出去；离去8．________ n．一张(纸)；床单；被单9．_________ n．镜子10．_______ n．顶部；屋顶11．_________ n．龙12．__________ vt.& vi.原谅；宽恕 vt.对不起；请原谅→______________ n．原谅→____________ adj.宽恕的；宽容的13．__________ adj.数码的；数字显示的14．________ n．形象；印象
frgiveness
15．_______ n．山洞；洞穴16．_____________ prep.各处；遍及；自始至终17．__________ n．质量；品质；素质；特征 adj.优质的；高质量的→___________ n．量；数量18．____________ n．传统；传统的信仰或风俗→______________ adj.传统的→________________ adv.传统地19．__________ adv.(far的比较级)更远；进一步20．___________ adj.历史上著名(或重要)的；有史时期的→__________ n．历史
traditinal
traditinally
21．__________ n．意见；想法；看法22．________ vt.引用23．_____________ n．比较；相比→__________ vt.比较24．___________ n．对比；对照 vt.对比；对照25．___________ vt.确认；认出；找到→___________ n．身份；特性→_________________ n．身份证明26．__________ adv.永远；长久地
identificatin
Ⅱ.重点短语1．the entrance _____...……的入口2．day ______ night日日夜夜地；整日整夜3．lk _______看起来像……4．take turns _____ d sth.轮流干某事5．_____the rf在屋顶上6．all _______ the wrld在世界各地7．wrk _____研究；致力于8．be/get interested _____对……感兴趣
Ⅲ.重点句型1．__________________ it’s a mirrr that can tell right frm wrng!据说这是一面明镜，可以分辨是非！2．Tday，the caves are just _____ internatinal _____ they were at the time when peple travelled the Silk Rad.如今，这些洞穴和以前人们在丝绸之路旅行时一样国际化。
It is said that
3．_____ ne researcher wh is wrking n the prject explains, “_______________ ne’s wn cultural heritage is very imprtant fr understanding neself. Appreciating the cultural heritage f ther cuntries is very imprtant fr internatinal cmmunicatin and understanding.”正如从事该项目一位研究人员所说：“欣赏自己的文化遗产对于理解自我是非常重要的。欣赏其他国家的文化遗产对国际交流和理解非常重要。”
Appreciating
Ⅳ.课文预读Reading fr the details1．What are the researchers and scientists ding？____A．Hlding an exhibitin abut cultural relics f the Mga Caves.B．Repairing the cultural relics f the Mga Caves.C．Intrducing sme knwledge abut cultural relics.D．Recrding and cllecting digital images f cultural relics.
2．Why d s many peple cme t visit Mga Caves？____A．Because it cntains different cultures and histry.B．Because the Silk Rad is still famus at present.C．Because the cpies and paintings were reprduced.D．Because Mga Caves has a mysterius histry.
3．Why did the Getty Museum reprduce a cpy f the caves and paintings？____A．T make a frtune.B．T attract mre turists t Dunhuang.C．T make peple admire them.D．T exchange the different cultures.
4．What’s the purpse f sharing digital phts ver the Internet？____A．T make mre mney by selling them.B．T prmte the website abut the Mga Caves.C．T teach peple mre knwledge abut culture.D．T prmte peple’s interest and call n peple t prtect cultural relics.
My new cmputer prcesses infrmatin mre quickly than the ld ne.我的新电脑处理资料的速度比旧电脑快得多。Mst fd we eat is prcessed in this way.我们吃的大部分食品都是用这种方法加工的。
1．prcess n．过程；进程；步骤 vt.处理；加工
Cutting ff Internet addictin was a lng and painful prcess fr the children.戒网瘾对孩子们来说是个漫长且痛苦的过程。The car is in (the) prcess f repair.这辆汽车正在修理中。
(1)in the prcess同时；在过程中in the prcess f (ding) sth.在(做)某事的过程中be in prcess正在进行；在进行中(2)把……加工成……(3)prcessed adj.经加工的，加工过的
单句语法填空①It lies in every small change that we make in ______ prcess f ur develpment.②_____ the prcess, the children learn t deal with difficulties.③This clth is finally prcessed _______ a suit.完成句子④The music is ____________________ being written.这首音乐正在创作中。
in the prcess f
Frgive yurself fr mistakes that yu have made.原谅你自己所犯的错误。
2．frgive vt.& vi.原谅；宽恕 vt.对不起；请原谅
(1)frgive me请原谅我；对不起frgive ne’s ding sth.原谅某人做了某事frgive sb. fr(ding) sth.原谅某人(做了)某事frgive and frget不念旧恶，不记仇(2)frgiveness n．原谅；宽恕；宽宏大量He asked her if she culd frgive him fr his tearing her bk.他询问她是否能够原谅他撕坏了她的书。
单句语法填空①Frgive me ______ having taken up s much f yur time.②Frgive my _______________(interrupt), but I really dn’t agree with that.③This mrning my classmate __________(frgive) me fr what I said last night.完成句子④I’ll never _______________________ yu said t me.我永远不会原谅你对我说的话。
interrupting
frgive yu fr what
This new type f machine is f high quality and is nt expensive.这种新型机器质量非常好，而且也不贵。We specialize in quality furniture.我们专营高档家具。Great peple usually have sme gd qualities that thers dn’t have.伟人通常拥有他人没有的良好品质。
3．quality n．质量；品质；素质；特征 adj.优质的；高质量的
f gd/high/lw quality质量好/高/低的in quality在质量上
(1)quality作“特点；品质”讲时，为可数名词；作“质量”讲时，为不可数名词。(2)quantity n．量；数量(形似词)
完成句子①One f ________________ f this new material is that it is unbreakable.这种新材料的特点之一就是它牢不可破。②The changes f ___________ can ften cause the changes f __________.量变常常引起质变。
the qualities
句型转换③This mbile phne is gd in quality.→This mbile phne is __________________.
f gd quality
I’ve recently changed my pinin f her.我最近改变了对她的看法。Everyne had an pinin n the subject.大家对这个问题都有自己的看法。In my pinin, it’s wrthwhile t take part in this meaningful activity.依我看，很值得参加这次有意义的活动。
4．pinin n．意见；想法；看法
ne’s pinin abut/n/f...某人对……的看法in ne’s pinin (＝in ne’s view)在某人看来have a gd/bad/high/lw pinin f...对……评价好/不好/高/低ask fr ne’s pinin询问某人的观点give/express ne’s pinin发表某人的意见What’s yur pinin f...？你认为……怎么样？
单句语法填空①_____my pinin, yu shuld change yur mind right away. After all, his advice sunds reasnable.②The bss has a very high pinin _____ her.③There is n dubt, _____ my pinin, _______ what matters is nt the speed, but the quality f the prduct.
完成句子④We may ________________________ n rganizing class activities.在组织班级活动上我们可能有不同的看法。⑤_______________________________ because they can benefit us all.好的想法值得坚持，因为它们对我们有好处。⑥________________， we teenagers shuld g ut with ur friends fr fun s that we can relax mre.依我看来，我们青少年应该出去和朋友玩耍，为了能更好地放松自己。
have different pinins
Gd pinins are wrth sticking t
In my pinin
There is n cmparisn between the tw.二者不能相比。They were living rather well, in cmparisn with peple elsewhere in the wrld.和世界上其他地方的人相比，他们生活得相当好。In this thesis I made a cmparisn between the market in the US and China.在论文中，我比较了美国和中国的市场。
5．cmparisn n．比较；相比
(1)in cmparisn with...与……相比make a cmparisn进行对比(2)cmpare vt.比较；匹敌；比喻；相比 n．比较把……和……相比较把……比作……cmpared t/with...和……相比(通常作状语)beynd/withut cmpare无与伦比，举世无双
单句语法填空①It is difficult t make a _____________(cmpare) with her previus bk—they are cmpletely different.②___________(cmpare) with yur translatin wrk, yur partner’s wrk is better.③Peple ften cmpare a teacher _____ a gardener wh takes great care f varius plants.④Recently a survey ____________(cmpare) prices f the same gds in tw different supermarkets has caused a heated debate amng citizens.
It’s interesting t cntrast the British legal system with the American ne.将英国的法律制度与美国的法律制度进行对比是很有趣的。In cntrast t/with his brthers, Tm is rather shrt.与几位兄弟相比，汤姆的个子相当矮。
6．cntrast n．& vt.对比；对照
She had almst failed the exam but her sister in cntrast had dne very well.她差点考试不及格，但是与此相反，她的姐姐考得很好。By cntrast, Mary is much mre diligent than Tm.相比之下，玛丽比汤姆勤奋得多。
(1)cntrast A with B比较A和B(2)in cntrast t/with...与……比较起来/形成对比in cntrast比较起来；与此相反by cntrast相比之下；与之相比
单句语法填空①His white hair was in cntrast __________ his dark skin.②China is a cuntry f a large ppulatin. ________ cntrast, Canada has a very small ppulatin.③When the artificial flwers _________________(cntrast) with natural nes, yu can hardly tell the difference.
are cntrasted
The machines are kept running day and night.这些机器夜以继日地运转着。The tw wrkers wrked day and night t finish the task. 两位工人为了完成这项任务昼夜不停地工作。
day and night日日夜夜地；整日整夜
all day (lng)一整天day after day(强调重复)日复一日地；天天day by day(强调变化)一天天地；逐日地ne day(过去或将来的)某一天sme day(将来)总有一天the ther day前几天
单句语法填空①The weather is getting warmer and warmer day _____ day.②The scientists wrked hard in the labratry day ________ day.完成句子③He was attended by nurses ________________.他有护士日夜看护。
day and night
(1)句式分析：这是一个主从复合句。it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面that引导的主语从句；在that引导的从句中又使用了强调句结构。
1．It is said that it’s a mirrr that can tell right frm wrng!据说这是一面明镜，可以分辨是非！
It is reprted that the film star will cme t ur city t publicize her new film.据报道，那位电影明星将到我们市来宣传她的新电影。It desn’t matter whether it will rain tmrrw.明天是否会下雨没什么关系。It seems that yur mther wn’t allw yu t swim in this river.似乎你妈妈不会让你在这条河里游泳。
It is a pity that yu can’t g with us t enjy the cncert.你不能跟我们一块儿去欣赏音乐会真是遗憾啊。It’s strange that he (shuld) miss such an imprtant meeting.真奇怪，他竟错过了如此重要的会议。
单句语法填空①_____is ften said that the jy f travelling is nt in arriving at yur destinatin but in the jurney itself.②It is reprted _______ a space statin will be built n the mn in years t cme.③_____ is a pity that yu missed the basketball match last night.④_____is useless taking this kind f medicine.
(1)句式分析：这是一个主从复合句。第二个as引导比较状语从句；后面的when引导的是定语从句，修饰先行词the time。
2．Tday，the caves are just as internatinal as they were at the time when peple travelled the Silk Rad.如今，这些洞穴和以前人们在丝绸之路旅行时一样国际化。
He can eat as much fd as yu.他可以跟你吃一样多的食物。He desn’t study as/s hard as his brther.他学习不如他弟弟努力。Henry is as hnest a student as Tm.亨利和汤姆一样是个诚实的学生。
单句语法填空①He has learned as many English wrds _____ his brther has.②My uncle’s huse in the dwntwn area is much smaller than urs，but it is twice _____ expensive.
3．As ne researcher wh is wrking n the prject explains, “Appreciating ne’s wn cultural heritage is very imprtant fr understanding neself. Appreciating the cultural heritage f ther cuntries is very imprtant fr internatinal cmmunicatin and understanding.”正如从事该项目一位研究人员所说：“欣赏自己的文化遗产对于理解自我是非常重要的。欣赏其他国家的文化遗产对国际交流和理解非常重要。”
(1)句式分析：这是一个主从复合句。As ne researcher wh is wrking n the prject explains是as引导的非限制性定语从句，其中又包含了wh is wrking n the prject的定语从句，修饰先行词researcher；Appreciating ne’s wn cultural heritage 是主句，Appreciating ne’s wn cultural heritage属于动名词短语作主语。
(2)as引导的非限制性定语从句①as用作关系代词时，可以引导非限制性定语从句，用来指代整个主句的内容，意为“正如”，as在从句中作主语、宾语或表语，其从句的位置比较灵活，一般用逗号与主句隔开。As Victr Hug nce said, “Laughter is the sun that drives winter frm the human face.”正如维克多·雨果曾说的：“笑声如阳光，驱走人们脸上的寒冷冬意。”(As在从句中作宾语，指代的是Laughter human face)
As is knwn t all, the famus American writer, Mark Twain, wrte many humrus stries.众所周知，著名的美国作家马克·吐温写了很多幽默的故事。(As在从句中作主语，指代的是the famus American )
②as引导非限制性定语从句时常用于以下搭配：as is knwn t all (＝as we all knw)众所周知as yu can see正如你所看见的as everybdy knws正如每个人所了解的那样as is reprted如报道所说As we all knw, Lu Xun is a great Chinese writer.众所周知，鲁迅是一位伟大的中国作家。
(3)动名词(短语)作主语的用法：①动名词(短语)通常表示经常性或习惯性的动作或行为，其逻辑主语可以形容词性物主代词和名词所有格的形式出现。②谓语动词通常用单数形式。
Missing the bus means waiting fr anther hur.错过这班公交车意味着再等一个小时。His being late again made his manager very angry.他又迟到了，这使得经理很生气。It’s n use crying ver the spilt milk.不要为打翻的牛奶哭泣(覆水难收)。It is gd spending the hliday with yu.和你一起度假真好。
单句语法填空①___________(watch) t much TV des harm t ur eyes.②It is nice __________(play) chess after supper.完成句子③___________________________________， eating at hme is much healthier and less cstly than eating in a restaurant.众所周知，在家吃饭比在餐馆吃饭更健康，也更便宜。
As we all knw/As is knwn t all
④The number f smkers, _________________， has drpped by 17 percent in just ne year.据报道，吸烟者的数量仅在一年内就下降了17%。⑤_________________， the children are really encuraged, and they are als enthusiastic abut reading all f these bks.正如你所看到的，孩子们很受激励，也满怀热情地去阅读所有这些书。
as is reprted
As yu can see
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．The glass drs have taken the place f the wden nes _____ the entrance, letting in the natural light during the day.2．This year I decided t d smething t regain my gd name as a kindly uncle.My nephew, Tny, had never ___________(frgive) me fr the dictinary I had bught him as a birthday present last year.3．T change this situatin, _____ my pinin, the teachers and the students shuld wrk tgether.4．When ____________(cmpare)different cultures, we ften pay attentin nly t the differences withut nticing the many similarities.
5．Day ______ night it snwed，and the city began t suffer frm a general traffic jam.6．_____ all，we stayed at the park fr abut twelve hurs.7．They d nt care life _____ all.8．I’m just trying t wrk ______ hw much I spent each mnth.9．_____ is reprted that the President f America will pay a visit t China next mnth.10．This dictinary is nt s useful _____ that ne.
Ⅱ.选词填空a sheet f，at the entrance t，，in my pinin，f high quality1．We d nt carry ur shes in ur huse but leave them _____________________ ur huse in the she rack.2．They wrapped fish and chips in _____________ newspaper.3．__________ me ______ nt telling yu in time. I am nt deliberately hiding it.
at the entrance t
4．These are leather gds __________________， and therefre, they are ppular.5．________________， it is imprtant that we shuld value ur friends instead f phnes in ur real life.
f high quality
Ⅲ.完成句子1．____________________ fr us t bserve the Mid－autumn Festival with the whle family.对于我们来说，全家人聚集在一起过中秋节是个传统。2．_______________________________________， failure is the mther f success, but few peple can really understand what the saying means.我们都知道失败是成功之母，可是很少有人能真正理解这句格言的真谛。
It is a traditin
As is knwn t us all/As we all knw
3．I’m very srry fr it and hpe _____________________.我对此深表歉意，希望你能够原谅我。4．________________，yu wuld be wise t accept his advice.依我之见，采纳他的建议是您的明智之举。
yu can frgive me
Ⅳ.课文与语法填空根据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A grup f researchers and 1．_____________(scientist) frm China and ther cuntries are wrking tgether t help increase knwledge and 2．_______________(appreciate) f China’s ancient cultural heritage. They are recrding and 3．_____________(cllect) digital images f cultural relics frm the Mga Caves, 4．________ have lng been 5．____ meeting pint fr different cultures and are part f the histry f many cuntries.
scientists
appreciatin
Nearly 500,000 high-quality digital phtgraphs 6．____________________ (prduce) since the internatinal prject started in 1994．By 7．__________(share) s many digital phts ver the Internet, the grup hpes t prmte even wider interest arund the wrld 8．_____ China’s ancient histry, culture，and traditins. They als hpe t further educate peple abut the imprtance f 9．_______________(safeguard) histric and cultural relics fr future generatins 10．________________(understand) and appreciate.
have been prduced
safeguarding
t understand
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