高中外研版Module 6 The Internet and Telecommunications教课课件ppt
展开1. 合成词在英语中比较活跃。合成名词的数量很大,可以在句中作主语、宾语等。如:
Sightseeing tk up the whle mrning.
Cmpund wrds
Finally they reached a crss-rads. ( ) ( 作_________)
Smking is nt allwed during take-ff. (___________) (作___________)
合成词常见的构词方法如下:
earthwrm( ) earthquake( )
shrthand ( ) duble-dealer ( )
sleepingpills ( ) waiting-rm ( )
break-water ( ) pick-pcket ( )
sun-bathing( ) hand-writing( )
get-tgether( ) break-thrugh ( )
dwnfall ( ) utbreak( )
另外, 还有一些其他方式构成的合成名词:
gd-fr-nthing
tuch-me-nt
2. 合成形容词很多, 多数作定语, 有些也可 作表语, 如:
They helped us t map ut a lng-term ( ) plan. ( )
Open-air ( ) exercises will d yu gd. ( )
Are yu airsick? ( ) ( )
He is lively and utging. ( ) ( )
合成形容词常见的构此法如下:
形容词+名词+-ed:
gd-tempered( )
nble-minded ( )
gd-lking ( )
easy-ging ( )
hard-wrking ( )
far-reaching ( )
state-wned ( )heart-felt ( )
peace-lving ( ) epch-making ( )
well-knwn ( ) widespread ( )
形容词+过去分词:
kind-hearted ( ) ready-made ( )
duty-free ( ) self-satisfied ( )
1. Lk at these cmpund wrds frm the mdule. keybard Type 1: ne wrd CD-ROM Type 2: tw wrds with“-” mbile phne Type 3: tw wrds Decide what type these wrds are. hardware high-speed cmputer system search engine sftware
Type 1:Type 2:Type 3:
hardware, sftware
high-speed
cmputer system, search engine
hard bard site key bk trafficweb brwser warenet disk wrdnte pad wrksft
2. Make cmpund nuns, using wrds frm the bxes. Use wrds in the left hand bx mre than nce, if yu can.
hardware, hardbard, hard disk; keybard, key bard; website; netwrk; ntebk, ntepad(记事本); sftware
Pssible answers
① well-being __________② has-been ____________③ data-bank _______④ credit card ______⑤ bystander ______
3. Translate the wrds.
⑥ chewing gum ______ ⑦ snw-cvered __________ ⑧ three-legged _________ ⑨ newly-built _______ ⑩ paper-making _______
4.选用下面左右方框中的单词构成合成词并写出汉语意思(每个单词限用一次)。
pst, girl, warm, super,letter, bk
mark, market,friend, man,bx, heart
__________________ 2. ___________________ __________________ 4. ___________________ __________________ 6. ___________________
girl friend 女朋友
warm-hearted 热心的
supermarket 超市
letterbx 信箱
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