冀教版英语九年级下册第八单元标准检测卷（含答案）

Unit 8标准检测卷

(满分：120分　时间：100分钟)

一、单项选择(每小题1. 5分，共15分)

1. He had lots of scary ________ on the way to the forest.

A. experience 

B. experiences

C. experienced 

D. experiencing

2. Mike lost his school ID card this morning. He is looking for ________ now.

A. it B. him

C. them D. her

3. —May I speak to Jenny?

—Yes. Don't ________ the telephone. She is coming.

A. pick up B. hang up

C. put up D. tidy up

4. ________ honest is the first thing people should learn.

A. Being B. Look

C. Be D. Become

5. About ________ of the earth ________ covered with water, but we have less and less available fresh water.

A. seventy-five percent; is

B. seventy-five percents; is

C. seventy-five percent; are

D. seventy-five percents; are

6. ________ jeans were invented over 100 years ago, they're still in fashion today.

A. Because B. If

C. Although D. Since

7. Jane was shy. She would not invite her classmates ________ speaking English.

A. practice B. practices

C. practicing D. to practice

8. —The T-shirt looks nice on you！How much did it ________？

—I just ________ ten dollars for it.

A. take；spent 

B. cost；paid

C. cost；spent 

D. pay；spent

9. I found a letter ________ on the floor when I came into the classroom.

A. lying B. lay

C. lie D. lies

10. —Could you ________ the computer for me, dear? I want to check my e­mails.

—Certainly. I'll do it right away.

A. turn on 

B. turn down

C. turn off 

D. turn up

二、完形填空(每小题1. 5分，共15分)

In China, very few children make pocket money. ________11，in western countries, most kids make pocket money by themselves. They make money in many different ________12. When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the fruits of their own trees to neighbours. Kids may also help ________13 do the housework to make money at home. When they ________14 sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants，________15 during the summer holidays.

There are many ________16 of making pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they learn the ________17 of money by working hard so that they will not waste any. Secondly, they learn to ________18 money to buy things they need or want, such as books, pencils and even clothes they like. Thirdly, they learn to ________19 the daily life problems by helping their parents or others. Making pocket money is ________20 for children when they grow up. That is why parents encourage their kids to make pocket money.

11. A. Also B. Anyway

C. However D. Besides

12. A. ways B. levels

C. homes D. countries

13. A. teachers B. friends

C. parents D. neighbours

14. A. get B. have

C. catch D. reach

15. A. really B. hardly

C. properly D. especially

16. A. choices B. advantages

C. problems D. lessons

17. A. fun B. value

C. message D. purpose

18. A. count B. waste

C. manage D. change

19. A. give up B. look up

C. deal with D. meet with

20. A. helpful B. careful

C. beautiful D. successful

三、阅读理解(每小题3分，共15分)

There are not enough Chinese language teachers in the world. It has become a big problem. Didi Dawis, president of the Indonesia Fujian Association(印尼福建商会), said Indonesia has only about 1，000 Chinese teachers.

“With increasing trade and communication between China and Indonesia, more and more companies from the two countries have established language offices. These new companies need a number of people who are good at Chinese，” he said.

Didi Dawis hoped that China would take Indonesia's language needs into consideration and send more Chinese teachers.

In recent years, the Chinese language has become more and more popular worldwide. The United States government also noticed the importance of Chinese language. In New York and California, it has become the second language of many students. In the future, more and more schools will open Chinese courses, so they need many high­level Chinese teachers.

China is working out many ways to solve the problem. President Xi Jinping said during his visit to the US in September in the next three years, China will support the studies of 50，000 Chinese and the US students in both countries, and that the US will provide chances for as many as one million students to learn Chinese by 2020.

21. There are about 1，000 Chinese teachers in ________.

A. the US B. Indonesia

C. China D. California

22. The underlined word “established” means ________ in Chinese.

A. 处置 B. 树立

C. 安置 D. 建立

23. President Xi Jinping visited the USA in ________.

A. July B. August

C. September D. October

24. How many students will be provided with chances to learn Chinese by the US by 2020?

A. 1，000 B. 100，000

C. 50，000 D. 1，000，000

25. What's the best title of the passage?

A. Chinese teachers are needed all over the world.

B. How to learn Chinese.

C. President Xi Jinping.

D. The trade and communication between China and the other countries.

四、任务型阅读(每小题3分，共15分)

When you are invited to have dinner in a foreigner's house, please remember the followings：

At table, when the hostess picks up her napkin (餐巾纸), you may pick up yours and put it on your legs.

If a servant passes food around, he will pass the dish to you at your left hand so that you can easily serve yourself with your right hand. Never serve yourself while the dish is on your right; it is then the turn of your neighbor on the right.

Do not reach across the table or stand in front of someone to get something—that is not polite. Ask him or her to pass it to you.

There are things in the middle of the table, such as bread, butter and candies. You shouldn't take any until the hostess tells the servant to pass them to you.

Do not leave your seat without saying anything. If you need to leave the table to go to the washroom or do something else, you should say “Excuse me for a moment, please.”

26～27题完成句子；28题简略回答问题；29题找出并写下全文的主题句；30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

26. It's not polite to reach ________________________________________________________________________.

27. There are things in the middle of the table, such as __________________.

28. Why does a servant pass the dish to you at your left hand?

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

29. ________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

30. ________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

五、词语运用(每小题1分，共10分)

根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

Every country has its own ________31 (custom) and traditions. A custom is a special way of d________32 something. A tradition is a custom that is passed down over ________3 3(time). These customs and traditions make different cultures in different countries. We should ________34 (know) about other people's customs and cultures. And we should a________35respect (尊重) them.

For example, in America, people wear their shoes in their homes. But in ________36 Asian countries like Japan and Korea, people take ________37 their shoes before going inside their homes. In many Asian countries, people use ________38 (chopstick) while Americans and Europeans eat with forks and knives. But in India and some other countries, people often eat with their ________39 (hand). There are many other differences. But all of ________40 (this) cultures are special. We should try to know and learn about them.

六、基础写作

A) 连词成句(每小题2分，共10分)

41. have, Canadian, I, friend, a

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________.

42. are, another, they, trip, planning

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________.

43. dream of, moon, visiting, I, the

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________.

44. bought, yesterday, my, mother, cookies

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________.

45. magny, them, differences, between, there're

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________.

B)书面表达(20分)

假如你是Lucy，你班班级文化布置需要一篇关于环球文化的英文文章。请你根据以下表格内容，以Different Countries, Different Customs为题用英文为班级写一篇关于几个不同国家风俗习惯的文章。

要求：要点齐全，发挥得当，适当给予开头。

词数：80词左右。

参考词汇及句型：be supposed to, be expected to, It is polite/impolite/important to….

Different Countries, Different Customs

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

Unit 8过关检测卷

一、1. B　点拨：考查experience的用法。句意：在去森林的途中，他有很多可怕的经历。experience 当“经历”讲时，是可数名词；当“经验”讲时，是不可数名词。experienced 作形容词，意为“有经验的”。结合句意可知选B。

2．A　点拨：考查代词的用法辨析。句意：今天早上迈克把他的学生证丢失了。他现在正在寻找它。指代前句出现的可数名词单数card，用代词it。故选A。

3．B　点拨：句意：——我可以和詹妮通话吗？——可以，别挂电话。她马上来。pick up拾起，捡起；hang up挂断电话；put up 搭建；tidy up 收拾，整理。结合句意可知选B。

4．A　点拨：本题可用句子结构分析法。句意：诚实是人们应该学习的第一件事情。分析句子结构可知缺少主语，此处用动名词短语作主语，故选A。

5．A　点拨：句意：大约百分之七十五的地球(表面)被水覆盖。但是我们有越来越少的可用的新鲜水。percent前的数字无论有多大，percent永远是单数形式；百分数在句中作主语时，谓语动词的单复数取决于of后面名词(短语)或代词的单复数，earth是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数形式。

6．C　点拨：句意：尽管牛仔裤在100 多年前就被发明了，现在它们仍然很流行。A.因为；B.如果；C.尽管；D.自从。结合句意可知选C。

7．D　点拨：invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事。故选D。

8．B　点拨：考查动词用法辨析。四个词当“花费”讲时，结构分别为：sb. spend(s)/spent money/time on/doing sth.；sth. cost(s) (sb.) money；it takes/took sb. some time to do sth.；sb. pay(s)/paid money for sth.。故本题选B项。

9．A　点拨：考查“find＋宾语＋宾补”的结构。句意：当我走进教室的时候，我发现地上放着一封信。此处为现在分词作宾补，故选A。

10．A　点拨：句意：——亲爱的，你能为我打开电脑吗？我想查一下我的邮件。——当然，我马上打开电脑。A.打开；B.关小；C.关掉；D.开大。结合语境可知选A。

二、11. C　点拨：根据句意“在中国，很少有孩子(自己)赚零花钱。然而，在西方国家，大部分孩子自己赚零花钱。”可知这两句为转折关系，故选C。

12．A　点拨：下文内容所提到的都是孩子们赚钱的方法，故选A。

13．C　点拨：此题采用寻找题眼法。由at home可推出是帮助父母亲在家做家务，故选C。

14．D　点拨：此处表示“当他们到了十六岁时”。get 得到；have 有；catch 抓住；reach 到达。结合句意可知选D。

15．D　点拨：句意：当他们长到十六岁时，他们可以通过送报纸或在快餐店工作赚钱，尤其在暑假期间。really真正地；hardly几乎不；properly恰好地；especially特别，尤其。 结合句意可知选D。

16．B　点拨：下文提到的都是孩子们自己赚零花钱的好处。choice选择；advantage优点，优势；problem问题；lesson课程，教训。

17．B　点拨：由后文“…so that they will not waste any.” 可推出前面是孩子们知道钱的价值，故选B。

18．C　点拨：由后文“…to buy things they need or want…”可推出孩子们学习管理自己的零花钱。count数数；waste 浪费；manage经营，管理；change改变。

19．C　点拨：根据上下文内容可知通过帮父母亲或其他人，孩子们学会了处理日常生活中的问题。give up放弃；look up查阅；deal with 对待，处理；meet with与……相遇。故选C。

20．A　点拨：本段主要讲的是孩子们自己赚零花钱的好处。故选A。

三、21.B　点拨：细节理解题。由第一段的最后一句…Indonesia has only about 1，000 Chinese teachers.可知，印尼只有大约1000名汉语教师。故选B。

22．D　点拨：词义猜测题。从下句These new companies need a number of people who are good at Chinese可知，这些新的公司需要大量擅长汉语的人。由此推知，越来越多的公司纷纷建立语言办事处来解决这个需求。故选D。

23．C　点拨：细节理解题。由最后一段的第二句President Xi Jinping said during his visit to the US in September可知，习书记访问美国是在九月。故选C。

24．D　点拨：细节理解题。根据文章最后一句and that the US will provide chances for as many as one million students to learn Chinese by 2020可知答案。

25．A　点拨：标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了汉语教师在世界范围内有很大需求的事实。故选A。

四、26.across the table or stand in front of someone to get something

点拨：由第四段“Do not reach across the table or stand in front of someone to get something—that is not polite.”可知不要穿过桌子或站在别人面前去够东西。

27．bread, butter and candies

28．In order that you can easily serve yourself with your right hand.

29．When you are invited to have dinner in a foreigner's house, please remember the followings.

30．不要什么也不说就离开座位。

五、31. customs　32. doing　33. time　34. know　35. always 　36. some  37．off　

38. chopsticks  39．hands　 40. these

六、A)　41.I have a Canadian friend

42．They are planning another trip

43．I dream of visiting the moon

44．Yesterday my mother bought cookies/My mother bought cookies yesterday

45．There're many differences between them

B)范文：

Different Countries, Different Customs

Different countries have different customs.

In Korea, you must bow when you meet someone for the first time. The youngest one isn't supposed to eat first. The most important festival in Korea is the Spring Festival Don't talk about work while eating. But in France, they kiss on the side of the face. The bread should be put on the table. The most important festival in France is the National Day. The people in France should try to speak French. In America, they should shake hands. The people in America should use knives and forks to eat. The important festival is Christmas Day. It is polite for the people in America to be on time.

We should respect different customs.

点评：

本文运用了“三维四线法”对不同国家的不同风俗做了介绍。

一：点明Different countries have different customs.

二：描述三个国家，即Korea，France, America的风俗特征。

三：概括总结：要尊重不同文化。

添彩点：

这是一篇比较不错的作文。作者写的这些内容也比较贴合文章的需要，意思也很连贯。文章中还用了一些比较好的句型，如The youngest one isn't supposed to eat first. The most important festival in Korea is the Spring Festival. Don't talk about work while eating.