【优选整合】人教版八年级下册英语 unit4练习题

这是一份【优选整合】人教版八年级下册英语 unit4练习题，共9页。
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?Section A 1 (1a-2d)练习Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词。1. —Jim, the cat is lovely. I want to have it as a pet.—But Mom doesn’t a________________ us to keep animals at home.2. There’s something w_____________ with my watch. Can you help to repair it?3. —Where’s our English teacher now?—Hmm, I g____________________ she’s in the sports club but I’m not sure.4. —Mom, my little sister made my room in a mess.—It’s not a big d_______________ . After all (毕竟), she is only three years old.Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。1. 吉米，不要浏览我的东西。Jimmy, don’t ___________________________________ my things.2. 你不应该和别的孩子打架。You shouldn’t _______________________________ with other children.3. 我们乘出租车吧，以便我们能准时到达那里。Let’s take a taxi _____________________________ we can get there on time.4. 对于简来说最终事情的结果很不错。Things ______________________________ well for Jane in the end.5. 你将何时还我自行车？When will you ______________________________ the bicycle to me?Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?Section A 1 (1a-2d)测试Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Liu Yang is good at ___________________(swim).He won the prize in 2014. 2.Why don’t you _______________________(eat) more vegetables? 3.My friends don’t allow us_____________________(cut) in line. 4.When I came in,I found him __________________(write) something on his seat. 5.My father is very busy.He doesn’t have any free time _______________(play) computer games. Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子1.你为什么不给他打电话呢?_______ _________you _______him up? 2.昨天彼得和他的朋友吵架了。Yesterday Peter_______ _________ __________ _________his friend. 3.我父母不允许我和朋友们一起闲逛。 My parents don’t ________ _________ ______hang out with my friends. 4.你经常给你的朋友们写信吗?Do you often ______________ _________your friends? 5.尽管她不对,但这不是什么大不了的事。_____________she isn`t right ,it is not a ___________ _________.Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?Section A 2 (3a-3c) 练习instead, offer, elder, return, clear1. She is quite _________ about her reasons for leaving.2. —Can you _________ to help me when I’m in trouble?  —Sure.3. Mr. Hand asked us not to talk in the room. _____________ he talked loudly.4. I know Alice’s younger sister and I also know her _____________ sister.5. Two days later, he _________ the book to the library.Ⅱ. 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. I don’t like Peter because he always _________(copy) others’ homework.2. He _________(explain) to me how to use the blender an hour ago.3. _________(argue) with other people is not right.4. He’s afraid of his father so there’s no _________(communicate) between them.5. Why did Mrs. Hand look _______________(nervous) than her daughter?Ⅲ. 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词（含缩略形式）。1. I want to surprise my parents.  (改为否定句)I _________ _________ to surprise my parents.2. Mrs. White should talk to her daughter.  (对划线部分提问)_________ _________ Mrs. White _________?3. It took her all evening to play computer games.  (改为同义句)She _________ all evening _________ computer games.4. After I told her the answer, she left my room.  (改为同义句)She _________ leave my room ________ I told her the answer.5. How about forgetting those problems?  (改为同义句)_________ _________ you forget those problems?Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。1. 你应该和你周围的人和睦相处。You should _________ _________ _________ people around you.2. 我不介意你在屋里唱歌。I don’t _________ _________ _________ in the room.3. 你为什么不同意我的建议？Why did you _________ _________ my advice?4. 在你这个年龄是不容易，不过也不要太担心。It’s not easy _________ _________ _________, but don’t worry too much.5. 昨晚他拒绝讨论那件事。He _________ _________ _________ the matter last night.V.阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）AGail Mirabella works as a dog trainer for a circus (马戏团). She used to train her dogs to do tricks when she was a kid. Finally, her hobby turned into her job. Several days ago, she talked to Time Magazine reporter, Cameron Young, about her love for dogs.Reporter: Did you always want to be a dog trainer in a circus?Mirabella: When I was a little kid, I did my first dog show, a kid’s dog show. And I took first place (名次). From then on, I knew I wanted to work with dogs, but who would know I’d be in a circus?Reporter: Did you have any dogs growing up?Mirabella: Of course. I had a white shepherd dog when I was a little baby. And then when he died, we got two family dogs. When I was 14, I got one on my birthday. He was a big shepherd dog and reminded (使想起) me of the shepherd dog I had when I was a baby.Reporter: How long does it take to train a dog, one month, half a year or one year?Mirabella: That depends on the dog. I have thirteen dogs and I let them all play together, but I do a lot of special work with each dog. They know I am their owner because I do all the feeding.Reporter: If you weren’t a dog trainer, what would you be?Mirabella: A dog. Just joking. I would probably still work with animals.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1. The underlined word “tricks” in Paragraph 1 means “______” in Chinese.A. 动画      B. 装饰      C. 戏法      D. 咨询2. Mirabella decided to work with dogs after ______.A. she joined a circus         B. one of her dogs diedC. she had her first dog       D. she won a kid’s dog show3. Mirabella got a shepherd dog for her 14th birthday. Why might this be a special gift?A. It reminded her of a dog she had before.B. She knew she would work for a circus.C. She never had a shepherd dog before.D. She loved dogs.4. How many dogs does Mirabella have?A. 12.     B. 13.     C. 14.    D. 15.5. What job would Mirabella do if she were not a dog trainer?A. Taking care of animals.  B. Doing tricks in a circus.C. Selling all kinds of dogs.  D. Working for Time Magazine.Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?Section A 2 (3a-3c)测试Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Students sometimes don’t have free time___________ (do) things they like.  2.Mary is good at_______________ (write) letters. 3.When I got home,I found my mother___________ (cook)in the kitchen. 4.Why don’t you _______________(write) a letter to your cousin? 5.You could　____________________(give) this book to Mike. Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空a big deal,too many,look through,be angry with,work... out6.The question is too difficult for us to ________it　_________　. 7.My teacher______________me because I arrived late for class. 8.There are _____________people on the bus.I can’t find a seat to sit on. 9.Before my father has meals,he often____________newspapers. 10.—Russia agreed that China could use its gas in August,2014.—That’s__________________Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?Section A 3 (Grammar focus-4c) 测试Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.He is living there with his ____________(old) brother. 2.He closed his mouth and refused　__________(say) anything. 3.You can’t make it without　___________(make) a survey. 4.He is very much afraid of　__________(lose) his job. 5.After high school Mike got a job instead of __________(go) to university. Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子1.我和我的同学们相处得很好。 I __________ _______ _________ __________my classmates. 2.她拒绝和我一起参观博物馆。 She refused ____________________________the museum with me. 3.你应该向你的朋友解释那件事。 You should__________　the matter ___________　your friend. 4.他应该做什么?  What__________he____________? 5.很抱歉,我忘记把书还给你了。  I’m sorry that I______________________you the book.III.阅读理解 (30分)    All students  have bad times. What do they usually do when they get into trouble?    My mom is like my friend. I talk about everything to her. Whenever I have some trouble, I can get good advice from her. I have another good friend — my diary. It knows all my secrets. Talking with my two friends always makes me feel better.                                                                —— Linda    Laughing helps me when I’m upset. I usually watch funny movies and TV shows. I also love spending my hard time with my best friend Dave. He is humorous and always makes me laugh.—— Peter    Every time I  feel bad, I go climbing alone. The study says exercising can help cheer one up. And the beautiful view at the top of the mountain makes me forget all my troubles. Sometimes I shout at the mountain top. It feels fantastic.—— John(  )1. Linda’s knows all her secrets.A. sister   B. teacher C. diary   D. computer(  )2. The underlined word “humorous” probably means “ ”.A. quiet   B. funny  C. careful  D. shy(  ) 3. John always when he feels bad.A. goes climbing   B. watches movies C. talks with his friends  D. reads books(  )4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Linda often asks her teacher for advice. B. Dave often helps Peter with his homework.C. John likes climbing mountains with his friends.  D. Exercising can help people feel good.(  )5. What is the passage mainly talking about?A. Ways to get out of trouble.    B. Advice on making friends.C. Ways to get on with parents.   D. Advice on forgetting trouble.Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?Section B 1 (1a-1e) 练习Ⅰ. 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。1. Mike’s five family _____________(成员) are here.2. We can’t ________________(竞争) with them on price.3. The rain _________________(持续) for two days and it stopped last night.4. Where are my ___________________(足球), Paul?5. Mrs. Chen is always ___________(督促) her son hard to take up science.Ⅱ. 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。quick, cause, typical, crazy, pressure1. You’re _______________ to buy a house without seeing it.2. Too much _____________ is bad for you so you should listen to music to relax.3. I must look like the _____________ tourist with my backpack and my camera (照相机).4. Please be ____________________, or (否则) we will miss the first bus.5. I hope the children won’t ____________________ you too much trouble.Ⅲ. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。send ... to, cut out, compare ... with, in one’s opinion, spend time alone1. Linda is a quiet girl. She likes to ____________________.2. —_______________________, Kate is a tidy girl.—Yeah! I think so.3. Before 2:00 p.m., I have to ______________ my son ______________ the piano lesson.4. You can ______________ the unimportant details (细节).5. After ______________ this red ruler ______________ that blue ruler, she chose the red one.Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?Section B 1 (1a-1e) 测试Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空1.Tony refused___________________(share) the box of chocolates he received. 2.The _______________(communicate) between them is very successful. 3.Firstly,you should listen to the teacher carefully.________________(second),you need to take notes in class. 4.Please speak louder.I can’t hear you　___________________(clear). 5.My　_______________(old) sister works very hard and is very nice to people. Ⅱ.用方框中所给词(组)的适当形式填空although,could,so that,until,should6.I got up early this morning _____________________I could catch the train. 7.________________ I had a fight with my friend,we are still good friends now. 8.This history museum is open______________________5:00 p.m. 9.If you arrive late for class,you ___________________say sorry to your teacher. 10.—Oh,my God! I left my pen at home.What should I do? —It doesn’t matter.You_____________________use mine.Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?Section B 1 (2a-2e) 练习I. 词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分）A) 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。1. The visit is an important step in improving___________________(关系) between the two countries.2. We’ll have to walk ___________________(很快地) to get there on time.3. After reading the book, she carefully ________________(归还) it to its place on the shelf.4. The big noise made me go _____________________(疯狂的).5. This painting is ___________________(典型的) of his work.B) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6. I ____________________(usual) just have a sandwich for lunch.7. Good ___________________(communicate) is important for business (业务). 8. Phone me if there are any new _________________________(develop).9. It’s not right ______________________(copy) others’ homework.10. Ruth is good at writing and she has great writing  ________________(skill).II． 完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。1. 请快速浏览一下这篇文章。Please ___________________________  the article quickly.2. 你在学校应该和同学们和睦相处。You should ___________________________  your classmates at school.3. 我建议你把这些单词删掉。I advise you to ___________________________ these words.4. 依我看，健康最重要。___________________________, health is the most important.5. 长途旅行之后感到疲惫是正常的。___________________________  feel tired after a long trip.III. 综合填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次，其中有两个词是多余的。nothing, move, cause, final, something, lucky, know, return, argue, break, drive, takeLast Sunday afternoon there was a car accident on No. 5 Street. One car hit the other and it (1)______________ a traffic jam (交通阻塞). Both drivers got hurt in the accident. One driver’s arm was (2)________________ and the other driver couldn’t move his neck. As soon as the two drivers got out of their cars, they began (3)______________. Both of them said that the other was wrong. However, the other drivers were not interested in (4)_______________ who did wrong; they just wanted to be able to leave at once.(5)________________ someone called the police. Two policemen soon arrived. Seeing that it was not a serious accident, they asked the two drivers to (6)_________________ their cars to the side of the street so that traffic could continue to move along the street.Then the police (7)________________ the two drivers to the police station. There, the drivers each described how the accident happened and they both said it had (8)_________________ to do with them. However, the policemen decided that both drivers were wrong because they (9)_________________ too fast and carelessly.The two drivers also had to take the alcohol (酒精) test. (10)__________________, they did not drink any alcohol before driving. Otherwise (否则), the result would be more serious!Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?Section B 1 (2a-2e) 练习根据汉语意思完成句子22.我的父母在学校方面给我许多压力。 My parents ____________me a lot of _______________　about school. 23.你们应该互相帮助取得进步。 You should all be helping　_________________24.妈妈们把她们的小孩子送到各种各样的班里。 Mothers_____________ their small kids 　________________　　classes. 25.医生说太多的压力对孩子的发展没有好处。 Doctors say　_____________is not ___________　a child’s development. 26.直到他爸爸回来,他才上床睡觉。 He____________go to bed ____________his father came back. 【综合运用】Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.What are your plans for the___________________(develop)of your company? 2.After school,I have to take part in football____________________(train). 3.There are many after-school_____________________ (activity) now. 4.We should study hard____________________ (get) better grades. 5.My uncle is a very____________________(success) businessman.二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1. I think your answer is ______________（错误的）.2. Our teachers often ask us to ______________（主动提出）to help the poor.3. ______________（无论什么）he does, I will follow him.4. My ______________（年长的）brother is 18 years old.5. Don’t forget to ______________（归还）my dictionary.6. I often feel ______________（紧张的）before big exams.7. Our school doesn’t ______________（允许）me to swim alone.8. Ann ______________（争吵）with her sister last night.9. You shouldn’t ______________（抄写）others’ homework.10. Please ______________（解释）the words in Chinese.11. The accident ______________（引起）many problems.12. My parents give me too much ______________（压力）.13. We have different ______________（观点）about it.14. The Browns are ______________（典型的）English family.15. I have to ______________（与….比赛）with my classmates in the school.三、根据所给的中文意思完成下列句子1. 我和我的同学相处得很好。I________ _________ __________my classmates.2. 她拒绝和我一起参观博物馆。She refused__________ __________the museum with me.3. 你应该向你的朋友解释那件事。You should________ the matter________ your friend.4. 不要总是把他与别的孩子比较。 Don't always________ ________ ________other kids.5. 詹姆斯喜欢和他的朋友竞争。James likes__________ __________his friend.6. 不要给我太多压力。Don't give me________ _________ __________.7. 你为什么不给她打电话呢？________ ________ you________ her ________?8. 他们不允许我晚上独自外出。They don't ________ ________ ________ ________ ________alone at night.9. 说慢点让我听得见。Speak slowly ________ ________ I can hear you.10. 我昨晚完成作业才睡觉。I________ go to bed________I finished my homework last night.四、根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. There was an _________ (argue) happened between Tom and Jack last night. 2. Why don’t you sit down and ____________ (communication) with your brother?3. It’s crazy for Mothers to keep on ____________ (compare) their kids with others .4. The teenagers have to work hard because of the ___________ (press) from their parents.5. My _________ (old) brother is not very nice to me. He always refuses to help me.6. They like___________ (hang) out with friends at weekends.7. He spends an hour ___________ (play) sports every day.8. How about ___________ (watch) movies tonight?9. The ___________ (communicate) between them is very successful.10. Do you mind ___________ (close) the door? It's a little cold.11. Betty often offers ___________ (do) the housework at home.12. Firstly, you should listen to the teacher carefully. ________(second), you must take notes.13. This is very important for our country`s ___________ (develop). 14. Everyone wants to be ___________ (success) in their study and work.15. Tom refused ___________ (say) sorry to his father.16. I don't think it is a good___________ (suggest). 17. She is very good at painting. She can paint as ___________ (good) as her teacher. 18. Last weekend, the Greens had great fun ___________ (swim) at Water World.19. Our teachers often ask us ___________ (offer) to help the poor.20. I`m 16 this year and my ___________ (old) brother is 18 years old.参考答案答案Section A (1a—2d)Ⅰ. 1. allow  2. wrong  3. guess  4. dealⅡ. 1. look through  2. have a fight / fight  3. so that 4. worked out  5. give backUnit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?Section A 1 (1a-2d)测试Ⅰ.1.swimming　2.eat　3.to cut　4.writing 　5.to playⅡ.1.Why don’t,call　2.had a fight with　3.allow me to　4.write to　5.Although,big dealUnit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?Section A 2 (3a-3c) 练习答案Section A 3a—Grammar FocusⅠ. 1. clear  2. offer  3. Instead  4. elder  5. returnedⅡ. 1. copies  2. explained  3. Arguing  4. communication  5. more nervousⅢ. 1. don’t want  2. What should; do 3. spent; on / playing  4. didn’t; until5. Why don’tⅣ. 1. get on with   2. mind you singing  3. disagree with  4. being your age 5. refused to discussV. CDABAUnit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?Section A 2 (3a-3c)测试.答案Ⅰ. 1.to do　2.writing　3.cooking　4.write　5.give Ⅱ.6.work,out　7.was angry with　8.too many　9.looks through　10.a big dealUnit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?Section A 3 (Grammar focus-4c) 测试答案Ⅰ.1.elder　2.to say　3.making　4.losing　5.going Ⅱ.1.get on well with　2.to visit　3.explain,to　4.should,do　5.forgot to returnIII. 1--5CBADAUnit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?Section B 1 (1a-1e) 练习答案Ⅰ. 1. members  2. compete  3. continued  4. footballs  5. pushingⅡ. 1. crazy  2. pressure  3. typical  4. quick  5. causeⅢ. 1. spend time alone  2. In my opinion  3. send; to 4. cut out  5. comparing; withUnit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?Section B 1 (1a-1e) 测试答案Ⅰ. 1.to share　2.communication　3.Secondly　4.clearly　5.elder Ⅱ.6.so that　7.Although　8.until　9.should 　10.couldUnit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?Section B 1 (2a-2e) 练习答案I. 1. relations  2. quickly  3. returned  4. crazy 5. typical  6. usually  7. communication8. developments  9. to copy  10. skillsII. 1. look through  2. get on with  3. cut out4. In my opinion  5. It’s normal toIII.1. caused  2. broken  3. to argue / arguing   4. knowing  5. Finally  6. move  7. took    8. nothing  9. drove  10. LuckilyUnit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?Section B 1 (2a-2e) 练习.22.give,pressure　23.each other to improve　24.send,to all kinds of　25.too much pressure,good for　26.didn’t,until 【综合运用】Ⅰ.1.development　2.training　3.activities　4.to get　5.successful二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1. wrong    2. offer    3. Whatever    4. elder    5. return    6. nervous     7. allow    8. argued    9. copy    10. explain    11. caused     12. pressure     13. opinions    14. typical    15. compete三、根据所给的中文意思完成下列句子1. get on with  2. to visit  3. explain to  4. compare him with  5. competing  with  6. too much pressure  7. Why don`t ; call; up   8. allow me to go out 9. so that  10. didn`t; until四、根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.argument.   2.communicate    3.comparing     4.pressure    5.elder     6. hanging7. playing;   8. watching;   9. communication;  10. closing   11. to do;  12. secondly,   13. development  14. successful   15. to say 16. suggestion   17. well   18. swimming   19. to offer      20. elder