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人教版八年级下册英语 专项训练 句型专训 习题课件
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这是一份人教版八年级下册英语 专项训练 句型专训 习题课件，共29页。
人教版 八年级下句型专训12345used to haveas soon ashave trouble working outas enjoyable asmost dangerous题组 1答 案 呈 现678910so thatWhy notHow hardHow farhasn’t; yet答 案 呈 现12345BAAAC678910Thanks tothink ofborrowed; fromcome trueso; that题组 2答 案 呈 现12345Unless; will/canWhat’s; matter withtake outWhat were you doinggot married to678910in the face ofCould; useWhy don’t; talkHave; beenhasn’t checked out; yet题组 3答 案 呈 现12345What isNeither of; likesHas; anyHow long; workeddidn’t use678910should call; so thatListening to; makes it easierenough sleephad to; becauseit/it’s necessary for us题组 4一、根据汉语意思完成句子1. 这个女孩过去从不吃早饭。The girl never _______ _______ _______ breakfast. 2. 老师一进教室, 所有的学生都不说话了。All the students stopped talking ________ ________ ________ the teacher came into the classroom. used to have as soon as3. 你认为他们在解决那个难题时会遇到麻烦吗? Do you think they will _______ ________ __________ ________ that problem? 4. 观看沏茶和喝茶一样令人享受。(enjoyable)Watching the tea preparation is just ______ __________ ________ drinking the tea itself. 【中考·宜昌】 have trouble working out as enjoyable as5. 珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最危险的山脉吗? 【中考·随州】Is Qomolangma the _______ __________ mountain in the world? most dangerous二、按要求完成句子, 每空一词6. I can’t hear you well. Please say it louder. (保持句意基本不变) 【中考·南通】Please say it louder _______ _______ I can hear you well. so that7. Why don’t you clean up your room at once? (改为同义句) 【中考·重庆B】________ ________ clean up your room at once? 8. The volunteer worked hard to get more kids back to school. (改为感叹句) 【中考·上海】 ________ ________ the volunteer worked to get more kids back to school!Why notHow hard9. It’s about 3 kilometres from the school to the park. (对画线部分提问) 【2021·重庆B】________ ________ is it from the school to the park? 10. He has already finished the homework. (改为否定句)He ________ finished the homework ________. How farhasn’t yet一、单项选择1. — Julia, I’m sorry for what I have done. — ______. I know that people get mad easily when they’re under pressure. 【2021·抚顺、本溪】A. That’s for sure B. Never mindC. With pleasure D. Of course notB【点拨】用结合语境法。That’s for sure 那是肯定的；Never mind 没关系；With pleasure 非常乐意；Of course not 当然不。根据答语中“我知道人们在压力下很容易发疯。”可推知，空格处对他人道歉表示不介意。故选B。2. —I feel really bad about all the mess. — ______. I can always clear it up later. 【2021·南京】A. Don’t worry B. That sounds greatC. Thanks a lot D. That would be niceA【点拨】用结合语境法。句意为“——我真为这一团糟感到难受。——别担心，我稍后会收拾”。Don’t worry别担心； That sounds great 那听起来很好；Thanks a lot 非常感谢； That would be nice 那会是好的。结合上下文可知，此处是对上一个说话人的安慰，故选A。3. The math problem is so hard. I really don’t know _____. A. how to do it B. how to doC. what to do it D. to do whatA【点拨】句意为“这道数学题太难了。我确实不知道怎么做它”。how to do it，表示“怎么做它”，故选A。4. —Excuse me, may I borrow your pen? — ________Here you are. 【2021·北部湾】A. Of course. B. Oh, no. C. Bye-bye. D. Me, too. A【点拨】考查交际用语。上文中may I borrow your pen和下文中Here you are. 给你。可以看出回答的人答应了借笔。所以选Of course. 意为“当然可以了”。5. — What do you think of learning Chinese, David? — Actually, I find ________ hard to learn Chinese well in a short time. 【2021·自贡】A. that B. one C. itC【点拨】考查it 作形式宾语。it 在此作形式宾语，指代后面的动词不定式“to learn Chinese well in a short time”。故选C。二、按要求完成句子, 每空一词6. Because of your help, I can get to the airport before the plane takes off. (改为同义句)________ ________ your help, I can get to the airport before the plane takes off. Thanks to7. How do you like the after-school class?(改为同义句)What do you _______ ______ the after-school class? 8. I lent the bike to Sam a few days ago. (改为同义句)Sam ___________ the bike ______ me a few days ago. 【中考·黔南州】think ofborrowed from9. We believe we will achieve our dreams in the future. (改为同义句)We believe our dreams will _______ ______ in the future. 【中考·渝北】10. My sister isn’t old enough to dress herself. (改为同义句)My sister is ______ young ______ she can’t dress herself. 【中考·绥化】come trueso that根据汉语意思完成句子1. 除非明天下雨, 否则我们会准时到达。________ it rains, we _________ arrive on time tomorrow. 2. 迈克的自行车怎么了? ________ the ________ ________ Mike’s bike? Unless will/canWhat’s matter with3. ——能请你把垃圾倒了吗? ——当然可以。— Could you please ________ _______ the rubbish? —Sure. 4. 昨晚九点你在做什么呢? 【中考·丹东】________ ________ ________ ________ at nine o’clock last night? take outWhat were you doing5. 我姑姑嫁给了一个警察。My aunt _______ ___________ ______ a policeman. 6. 面对困难时我们应该挑战。We should challenge ourselves ________ ________ ________ ________ the difficulty. 7. 我可以用你的电脑吗? ________ I ________ your computer? got married to in the face ofCould use8. 你为什么不和你的父母谈谈? ________ ________ you ________ to your parents? 9. 你曾经去过那家鞋店吗? ________ you ever ________ to the shoe store? 10. 他还没有检查这个相机。He _______ _________ _______the camera _______. Why don’t talkHave beenhasn’t checked out yet一、按要求完成句子, 每空一词1. The population of Chongqing is over 30 million. (对画线部分提问) 【中考·渝北】_______ _______the population of Chongqing? What is2. She doesn’t like the story. Her sister doesn’t like the story, either. (合并为一句)________ ________ the sisters ________ the story. 3. Li Ziqi has made some excellent videos about Chinese culture. (改为一般疑问句)________ Li Ziqi made ________ excellent videos about Chinese culture? 【中考·天水】Neither of likesHas any4. She has worked in this school for five years. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ has she ________ in this school? 5. Mudanjiang used to be a small town. (改为否定句)Mudanjiang ________ ________ to be a small town. How long workeddidn’t use二、根据汉语意思完成句子6. 为了能给他说对不起, 你应该给他打电话。 You ________ ________ him ________ ________ you can say sorry to him. should call so that7. 听轻音乐让我更容易入睡。 ___________ ________ light music ________ ________ ________ for me to fall asleep 8. 健康取决于食物、锻炼和足够的睡眠。 Health depends on food, exercise and ________ ________. 【2021·武威】Listening to makes it easier enough sleep9. 因为太多的工作, 昨天晚上我妈妈不得不熬夜。Last night, my mother ________ ________ stay up __________ ______ too much work. 10. I think ________________________(对我们来说……是必要的)to learn a foreign language. 【2021·连云港】 had to because ofit/it’s necessary for us
人教版 八年级下句型专训12345used to haveas soon ashave trouble working outas enjoyable asmost dangerous题组 1答 案 呈 现678910so thatWhy notHow hardHow farhasn’t; yet答 案 呈 现12345BAAAC678910Thanks tothink ofborrowed; fromcome trueso; that题组 2答 案 呈 现12345Unless; will/canWhat’s; matter withtake outWhat were you doinggot married to678910in the face ofCould; useWhy don’t; talkHave; beenhasn’t checked out; yet题组 3答 案 呈 现12345What isNeither of; likesHas; anyHow long; workeddidn’t use678910should call; so thatListening to; makes it easierenough sleephad to; becauseit/it’s necessary for us题组 4一、根据汉语意思完成句子1. 这个女孩过去从不吃早饭。The girl never _______ _______ _______ breakfast. 2. 老师一进教室, 所有的学生都不说话了。All the students stopped talking ________ ________ ________ the teacher came into the classroom. used to have as soon as3. 你认为他们在解决那个难题时会遇到麻烦吗? Do you think they will _______ ________ __________ ________ that problem? 4. 观看沏茶和喝茶一样令人享受。(enjoyable)Watching the tea preparation is just ______ __________ ________ drinking the tea itself. 【中考·宜昌】 have trouble working out as enjoyable as5. 珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最危险的山脉吗? 【中考·随州】Is Qomolangma the _______ __________ mountain in the world? most dangerous二、按要求完成句子, 每空一词6. I can’t hear you well. Please say it louder. (保持句意基本不变) 【中考·南通】Please say it louder _______ _______ I can hear you well. so that7. Why don’t you clean up your room at once? (改为同义句) 【中考·重庆B】________ ________ clean up your room at once? 8. The volunteer worked hard to get more kids back to school. (改为感叹句) 【中考·上海】 ________ ________ the volunteer worked to get more kids back to school!Why notHow hard9. It’s about 3 kilometres from the school to the park. (对画线部分提问) 【2021·重庆B】________ ________ is it from the school to the park? 10. He has already finished the homework. (改为否定句)He ________ finished the homework ________. How farhasn’t yet一、单项选择1. — Julia, I’m sorry for what I have done. — ______. I know that people get mad easily when they’re under pressure. 【2021·抚顺、本溪】A. That’s for sure B. Never mindC. With pleasure D. Of course notB【点拨】用结合语境法。That’s for sure 那是肯定的；Never mind 没关系；With pleasure 非常乐意；Of course not 当然不。根据答语中“我知道人们在压力下很容易发疯。”可推知，空格处对他人道歉表示不介意。故选B。2. —I feel really bad about all the mess. — ______. I can always clear it up later. 【2021·南京】A. Don’t worry B. That sounds greatC. Thanks a lot D. That would be niceA【点拨】用结合语境法。句意为“——我真为这一团糟感到难受。——别担心，我稍后会收拾”。Don’t worry别担心； That sounds great 那听起来很好；Thanks a lot 非常感谢； That would be nice 那会是好的。结合上下文可知，此处是对上一个说话人的安慰，故选A。3. The math problem is so hard. I really don’t know _____. A. how to do it B. how to doC. what to do it D. to do whatA【点拨】句意为“这道数学题太难了。我确实不知道怎么做它”。how to do it，表示“怎么做它”，故选A。4. —Excuse me, may I borrow your pen? — ________Here you are. 【2021·北部湾】A. Of course. B. Oh, no. C. Bye-bye. D. Me, too. A【点拨】考查交际用语。上文中may I borrow your pen和下文中Here you are. 给你。可以看出回答的人答应了借笔。所以选Of course. 意为“当然可以了”。5. — What do you think of learning Chinese, David? — Actually, I find ________ hard to learn Chinese well in a short time. 【2021·自贡】A. that B. one C. itC【点拨】考查it 作形式宾语。it 在此作形式宾语，指代后面的动词不定式“to learn Chinese well in a short time”。故选C。二、按要求完成句子, 每空一词6. Because of your help, I can get to the airport before the plane takes off. (改为同义句)________ ________ your help, I can get to the airport before the plane takes off. Thanks to7. How do you like the after-school class?(改为同义句)What do you _______ ______ the after-school class? 8. I lent the bike to Sam a few days ago. (改为同义句)Sam ___________ the bike ______ me a few days ago. 【中考·黔南州】think ofborrowed from9. We believe we will achieve our dreams in the future. (改为同义句)We believe our dreams will _______ ______ in the future. 【中考·渝北】10. My sister isn’t old enough to dress herself. (改为同义句)My sister is ______ young ______ she can’t dress herself. 【中考·绥化】come trueso that根据汉语意思完成句子1. 除非明天下雨, 否则我们会准时到达。________ it rains, we _________ arrive on time tomorrow. 2. 迈克的自行车怎么了? ________ the ________ ________ Mike’s bike? Unless will/canWhat’s matter with3. ——能请你把垃圾倒了吗? ——当然可以。— Could you please ________ _______ the rubbish? —Sure. 4. 昨晚九点你在做什么呢? 【中考·丹东】________ ________ ________ ________ at nine o’clock last night? take outWhat were you doing5. 我姑姑嫁给了一个警察。My aunt _______ ___________ ______ a policeman. 6. 面对困难时我们应该挑战。We should challenge ourselves ________ ________ ________ ________ the difficulty. 7. 我可以用你的电脑吗? ________ I ________ your computer? got married to in the face ofCould use8. 你为什么不和你的父母谈谈? ________ ________ you ________ to your parents? 9. 你曾经去过那家鞋店吗? ________ you ever ________ to the shoe store? 10. 他还没有检查这个相机。He _______ _________ _______the camera _______. Why don’t talkHave beenhasn’t checked out yet一、按要求完成句子, 每空一词1. The population of Chongqing is over 30 million. (对画线部分提问) 【中考·渝北】_______ _______the population of Chongqing? What is2. She doesn’t like the story. Her sister doesn’t like the story, either. (合并为一句)________ ________ the sisters ________ the story. 3. Li Ziqi has made some excellent videos about Chinese culture. (改为一般疑问句)________ Li Ziqi made ________ excellent videos about Chinese culture? 【中考·天水】Neither of likesHas any4. She has worked in this school for five years. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ has she ________ in this school? 5. Mudanjiang used to be a small town. (改为否定句)Mudanjiang ________ ________ to be a small town. How long workeddidn’t use二、根据汉语意思完成句子6. 为了能给他说对不起, 你应该给他打电话。 You ________ ________ him ________ ________ you can say sorry to him. should call so that7. 听轻音乐让我更容易入睡。 ___________ ________ light music ________ ________ ________ for me to fall asleep 8. 健康取决于食物、锻炼和足够的睡眠。 Health depends on food, exercise and ________ ________. 【2021·武威】Listening to makes it easier enough sleep9. 因为太多的工作, 昨天晚上我妈妈不得不熬夜。Last night, my mother ________ ________ stay up __________ ______ too much work. 10. I think ________________________(对我们来说……是必要的)to learn a foreign language. 【2021·连云港】 had to because ofit/it’s necessary for us
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