广东省华南师范大学附属中学2022届高三1月模拟考试英语含答案

广东省华南师大附中2022届高三第一学期高三模拟考试

英语试题

阅读理解（30分）

A

Things to do in Cabo Corrientes, Jalisco, MexIco！

◆ Rhythms of the Night-Sunset Cruise(乘船游览) Duration: 5 hrs

Kick off the evening with a scenic cruise across Banderas Bay to Las

Caletas. Las Caletas, once home to a Hollywood movie director John Huston, offers front-row sunset seats, and dinner tables just steps away from the water. The buffet-style menu offers a wide variety of choices. Watch the lively performance of ancient ceremonies and be lost in historical stories about Jalisco. You must be able to climb and go down stairs.

◆ Sayulita Escape

Duration: 3 hrs

Hop on a powerful UTV(utility task vehicle) to explore Sayulita, a nice beach town not far from Vallarta. Ride over muddy roads and a riverbed to reach the small community famous for its relaxing atmosphere. Soon after hitting the main road, your guide turns onto one of the dusty forest paths. When you are ready, a picnic lunch, an open bar, and a knowledgeable   crew   await   your   return   to   the   ship.   Wheelchair accessibility is available.

◆ Las Caletas Beach Hideaway

Duration: 7 hrs

The use of kayaks(独木舟)and stand-up paddleboards is all available, as well as a scenic nature walk and admission to Kids Adventure Park for the  young ones.  You  can  even swim out  to  an  offshore platform to

practice your diving skills. Wheelchair accessibility is not available.

◆Street Food and Taco Tour in Puerto vallarta

Duration: 6hrs 30mins

Enjoy a feast of local flavors in our food and tacos-tasting tour. Discover Puerto Vallarta's best flavors to the locals'eye. Learn about the local culture and life, while you eat where the locals do with their beloved ones. Wheelchair accessibility is not avaliable.

1. What can tourists do on the tour Rhythms of the Night-Sunset Cruise?

A. Enjoy free dinners.    B. Come across the movie director John Huston.   

C. Learn about the history of Jalisco.     D. Watch the scenic sunrise.

2. How does the tour Sayulita Escape differ from the other ones?

A. It includes a licensed guide.       B. It is more friendly to the disabled.

C. It offers various water event.      D. It has adventurous routes.

3. Which tour suits families with kids?

A. Las Caletas Beach Hideaway.        B. Sayulita Escape.

C. Rhythms of the Night-Sunset Cruise.     D. Street Food and Taco Tour in Puerto Vallarta.

B

The two giant pandas living at Ouwehands Dierenpark in the Dutch city of Rhenen staged a charming debut(初次登台) for hundreds of long-awaited admirers on Tuesday afternoon.

After six weeks since their arrival on April 12, Wu Wen, the female giant panda made tentative steps into her outdoor enclosure(围场). She threw herself at the first bamboo plant. she saw and started to chew. Xing Ya, the male, sat on a rock to enjoy the early summer sunshine. Wu Wen and Xing Ya, both three-and-a-half-year old, will stay at Ouwehands for15 years. Native to south central China, they belong to a species which counts only 1,864 individuals.

" Both are in perfect health and adapt well to their new home, " said Zhang Hongwen, chief economist of China’s National Forestry and Grassland Administration."I am glad to see that Wu Wen and Xing Ya are so popular in the Netherlands. Their stay will surely promote Sino-Dutch cooperation relating to the protection of forest and biodiversity.  Martijn van Dam, Dutch State Secretary for Economic Affairs, Sad, "From today on, Dutch children will get to know Wu Wen and Xing Ya.They can get inspired by all the beautiful and powerful things nature has offered.  China has succeeded in stopping the decline of the number of pandas. China also makes efforts to maintain the natural habitat of the giant pandas. We would also like to contribute to that."

He stressed, "Wu Wen and Xing Ya underline these good developments. Let this be a sign of hope that with joint forces we can protect our nature worldwide, and let this be the beginning of a wave of inspiration for the new generation."

4. What did Wu Wen do after she went outdoors?

A. She walked step by step.    B. She threw herself on a rock.

 C. She enjoyed the sunshine.     D. She ate a bamboo plant.

5. What did Zhang Hongwen say about the two pandas?

A. They belong to an endangered species. B. People in the Netherlands love them.

C. They inspire young children to protect nature. D. Hundreds of people have been scared by them.

6. What does the underlined word"that" in Paragraph 4 refer to?

A. Stopping the increase of panda numbers. B. Welcoming pandas to the Netherlands.

C. Protecting pandas and their habitat.

D. Learning more about the nature of pandas.

7. What is the main idea of this passage?

A. Two giant pandas meet the public in the Netherlands.

B. Giant pandas adapt to the lite in foreign countries easy.

C. Giant pandas are becoming fewer and fewer.

D. How China protects giant pandas.

C

The official opening of Beijing Daxing International Airport caps a long design and building process. Designed by the late architect Zaha Hadid and her Chinese partners, the airport is built for the future, having a terminal the size of 97 soccer grounds---as well as customer-service robots that provide travelers with flight updates and airport information.

Called "starfish”by Chinese media for its shape of five concourses(大厅) connected to a main hall, Daxing Airport aims to reduce the walking distance for passengers. The airport authority has promised a distance of   no  more  than  600  meters  (about  eight  minutes of  walking) between security checkpoints and the remotest boarding gate.This new modern airport employs a special intelligent lighting system, supported  by  eight  big  C-shaped  columns  that  let  in  the  sunlight,brightening the architecture and structure. Therefore, it minimizes the need to use electric lighting.

To offer a more refreshing travel experience, five outdoor courtyards with the themes" Silk Garden", "Tea Garden"," Porcelain Garden", "Countryside Garden" and "Chinese garden" feature at the end of the five departure lounges(等候室) for use by passengers waiting for their flights.

Travelers will be scanned on cameras using facial recognition. Counters will be fully automated to capture face photos and relay them in each part of the journey through the airport, including security and the departure gate.

China is projected to overtake the United States as the world's biggest air  travel  market  by  2022.  The  "modest"initial  operational  target  at Daxing is to accommodate 72 million passengers and 2 million tons of goods annually by 2025. The ambitious master plan calls for the building of a total of seven runways, and moving at least 100 million passengers and 4 million tons of goods a year through the airport.

8. Why is the airport in a starfish-shaped design?

A. To hold as many passengers as possible.     B. To make the main hall easier to be found.

 C. To keep security checkpoints effective.    D.To make boarding gates within easy reach.

9. What can the airport’s lighting system be described as?

A. High-end. B. Strangely-formed. C. Passenger-friendly. D. Energy-saving.

10. What can be inferred about the five outdoor courtyards?

A. They reflect the Chinese tradition

B. They use popular technique.

C. They promote Chinese goods to people. D. They follow the latest world trend.

11. What do the numbers in the last paragraph indicate ?

A. The airport's market.  B. The airport’s project. C. The airport's potential. D. The airport’s facilities

D

A robot designed to carry things moves quickly across a field togather equipment at a sports event. Such equipment, like javelins and discuses (铁饼), has been thrown by competitors. Another robot moves a human-sized screen on wheels. It is designed to permit virtual attendance at the event. And then there are the robots designed to look like the smiling, friendly creatures or mascots that act as the Olympic Games’ representatives.

All these robots are part of preparations for the 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo, Japan. Japanese carmaker Toyota Motor Corporation presented the machines to reporters earlier this week. Toyota is a major supporter of the 2020 Olympic Games.

The mascot robots have moving arms and legs, and their eyes change to the image of stars and hearts. They cannot speak at all or walk very well. But Tomohisa Moridaira, lead engineer, suggested several possibilities, such as getting the robot to hold the Olympic torch using magnets.

The "field support robot" is a small bus-shaped machine based on a Toyota ride-sharing vehicle that is still in development. The field support robot can travel as fast as 20 kilometers per hour. It holds three cameras and one special sensor that lets it surroundings. Around the top of its body are special lights that brighten when the vehicle is active. Its artificial intelligence helps it avoid barriers. It is also able to vary its path in order to protect areas of grass. However, it cannot find the objects, which can weigh up to eight kilograms, or pick them up on its own. A person has to travel with the device, pick up the objects and put them in it. Then, with a press of a button, the vehicle transports the equipment to where it needs to go.

Takeshi Kuwabara took charge of the robots’ development. He said it was designed to team robots and humans. "Our aim was to leverage the strengths of both humans and robots," he said. The car-maker plans to use the games to present its new vehicle technologies. These include buses fueled by a special kind of battery, and self-driving taxis. Toyota is competing with other car-makers and technology companies to develop low cost , robot-controlled cars and electric vehicles.

12. Why does the author mention robots in the first paragraph?

A. To attract our interest in robot technology.     B. To show us new robot technology in the 21st century.

C. To encourage creation of new robots.    D. To introduce the robots in the Olympic Games.

13. What is the feature of the "field support robot"?

A. It can work individually in the field.    B. It can sense barriers and change its way.   

C. It is a Toyota ride-sharing vehicle.      D. It can find and pick up anything.

14. What is  the purpose of the car-maker to use many robots in the  Olympic Games?

A. To show its new vehicle technologies.    B. To help save the natural resources.

C. To cut down the cost of the service.   D. To free people from heavy work.

15. What can be the best title of the passage?

A. Robot Shows in the 2020 Olympics.     B. Toyota's - Support for the 2020 Olympics.

C. Robot Assistants in the 2020 Olympics.    D. Robot Competition in the 2020 Olympics.

七选 五（15分）

The first year of college is vital for setting students up for success, laying a strong foundation for the rest of college and beyond. Research  shows that if you finish your first year and sign up for the second, you're far  more  likely  to  get  that  degree.  16               recommend.  Here's what the experts

Go to college on purpose. 17_               It means spending as long as four years and taking up a large amount of your family's income. Simply going because everyone told you so puts you more at risk of having just some college and no degree. "Don't just go to college because your school who              runs              the              non-profit organization Complete              College America."18                " Make a connection with a staff member. You can lean on any college staff member connected with the college to learn the ropes of the institution. 19            .  Research  has  shown  that  having  one  strong connection with staff members can make you feel engagednand supported throughout college. They can also result in strategic career advice and networking opportunities.

20                Start with your classes work on assignments together or form a study group. Join clubs and organizations-let the organizational framework of those meetings ease the awkwardness of scheduling the first friend date. Don’t beat yourself up if it doesn,'t happen right away. Keep reaching out. If someone else says hi, respond!

A. So how do you get through the first year ?

B. Pick your classes wisely and map out your path.    

C. Going to college takes time and money.

D. Find a group of friends who support you.

E. You actually go to college because you have an agenda.

F. You can also ask them about things unrelated to the class.

G. It can be an adviser, a financial aid officer, even a librarian.

完形填空  （30分）

It was New Year's Night. An 21   man was standing at a window. He raised his 22  eyes towards the deep blue sky, where the stars were  23  like water lilies on the surface of a clear calm lake. Then he   24  them on the earth, where a few more 25    people than himself now  moved  towards  their  certain  goal---the  26  .He  had  already passed sixty of the stages   leading to it, and he had brought from his Journey 27       but errors and regrets. Now his health was poor, his mind vacant and his heart 28    . The days of his  29   appeared like dreams before him, and he recalled the serious moment when his father placed him at the 30         of the two roads--one leading to a peaceful, sunny place, the other leading to a deep, 31    cave. He looked towards the sky and cried  32     , "Oh youth, return! Oh my father, place me once more at the entrance to life, and I will choose the 33  way! " But both his father and the days of  his youth had 34  .  The  clock  in  the  church  tower  35  and the  sound made him remember  his  parents’ early  36               for him. They had taught him and prayed to God for his and prayed to God for his 37                .But he chose the 38 way. His darkened eyes were full of tears, and with a despairing  39    , he burst out a cry, “Come back, my early days!” And his youth did  40 , for all this was only a dream which he had on New Year’s Night.

21. A. admirable       B. honest   C. inspiring  D. aged

22. A. mournful         B. shining  C. charming  D. sharp

23. A. swimming       B. floating    C. sleeping  D. lying

24.A. threw                B. cast   C. put   D. caught

25. A. jobless             B. homeless C. hopeless  D. fearless

26. A. tomb                B. company C. lounge  D. office

27. A. everything.      B. nothing C. anything  D. something

28.A. joyful                B. thoughtful C. sorrowful  D. thankful

29. A. death                B. birth   C. growth  D. youth

30. A. entrance           B. middle  C. end  D. exit

31.A. big                     B. dark   C. open  D. bright

32.A. manly                B. painfully    C. sympathetically     D. peacefully

33. A. shorter              B. worse   C. better  D. harder

34. A. passed away     B. passed by      C. passed down D. passed out

35. A struck                B. rang   C. beat  D. knocked

36.A. support             B. guidance C. instruction D. love

37. A. guilt                 B. health   C. good  D. wealth

38. A. right                 B. difficult C. easy  D. wrong

39. A. effect              B. force   C. effort  D. power

40.A.fade                   B. leave   C. disappear  D. return

语法填空 （15分）

Happy Birthday to You is a happy song, 61             the story behind it may  not  be  known  to  all.  Two  sisters,  Mildred  Hill  and  Dr.  Patty

62            (write) a song for children 63            (call) Good Morning to All. The song was sure to be 64             success due to 65            talents. The sisters published the song in 1893.

Thirty-one  years  later,  a  gentleman  by  the  name  of  Robert  H. Coleman published the song without the sisters 66            ( permit). And

67            (make) matters worse, he added a second verse, which was the familiar Happy Birthday to you.

Mr. Coleman's addition of the second verse 68            (popular) the song and eventually, Happy Birthday to You, the one and only birthday song totally replaced the sisters' Good Morning to All.

After Mildred died in 1916, Patty took Mr. Coleman to court. In court, she proved that she and her sister owned the melody. Because the family

69            (legal)owns the  song,  they  are  entitled  to  royalties  from  it whenever it is sung 70            commercial purposes.

作文 （30分）

假定你是李华,你在网上购买的商品到货了,但拆封之后发现质量 并没有想象的那么好。请你给商家写封电子邮件,表达自己的合理诉 求。内容包括:

1.   写电子邮件的目的         2.产品回题描述;      3.你期待商家如何解决问题。

注意:1.词数 100 左右；  2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；

2.   邮件的开头及结尾已为你写好。 

B卷答题卡

41. ______________  42._______________  43._______________

44. _____________   45.________________  46. ______________

47.______________48.______________49._____________50. ___________

作文

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B卷答案

阅读 1—5  CBADB   6—10 CADDA   11—15 CDBAC  16—20 ACEGD 

完形  21—25  DABBC  26—30 ABCDA    31—35 BBCAA    36—40 DCDCD

语法填空 41—50