广东省佛山市第一中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语（含听力）含答案

这是一份广东省佛山市第一中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语（含听力）含答案，文件包含1佛山一中2021-2022学年高二级期中考英语试题docx、2佛山一中2021-2022学年高二级期中考英语答案docx、3佛山一中2021-2022学年高二级期中考英语试题pdf、4佛山一中2021-2022学年高二级期中考英语答案pdf、6佛山一中2021-2022学年高二级期中考英语听力mp3等5份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共28页， 欢迎下载使用。

命题人：朱葵 黄佳宁 聂晓兰
2021年10月
本试卷共10页, 76小题, 满分150分, 考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答题前,考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。
2. 每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动, 请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案, 答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听力理解 （共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分）
材料及问题播放两遍。每段后有两个小题, 各段播放前有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题的问题, 在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段材料, 回答第1-2题
1. A. Walk straight.B. G left.C. G right.
2. A. T a museum.B. T a bank.C. T a pst ffice.
听第二段材料，回答第3-4题
3. A. The mnthly reprts.B. The weekly tests. C. The term paper.
4. A. By lking thrugh the bks.
B. By reading the magazines.
C. By ding the interviews.
听第三段材料，回答第5-6题
5. A. Arund 12 at nn.B. Arund 1:00 pm. C. Arund 2:00 pm.
6. A. Its mdel.B. Its clr.C. Its number.
第二节 回答问题 （共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
听下面一段材料，然后回答问题。材料及问题读两遍。
7. ___________________________________________________________________
8. ___________________________________________________________________
9. ___________________________________________________________________
10. __________________________________________________________________
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
AQUILA Children’s Magazine is the mst intelligent read fr curius kids. Full f enthusiastic articles and challenging puzzles, every issue cvers science, histry and general knwledge. AQUILA is a quality prductin, beautifully illustrated with cntemprary artwrk thrughut.
 Intelligent reading fr 8-12-year-lds
 Cl science and challenging prjects
 Inspires self-mtivated learning
 Exciting new tpics every issue
AQUILA is created and wned by an independent UK cmpany. It has 28 pages, printed n high-quality paper and there are n advertisements r psters. Instead it is full f well-written articles, thught-prvking (令人深思的) ideas and great cntemprary artwrk. Each mnthly issue is centred arund a new tpic.
AQUILA wrks as a superb learning extensin t current primary (r KS2 and KS3) curriculum (课程), but it is much mre than that! Entertaining and always surprising, AQUILA is recmmended because it widens children’s interest and understanding, rather than encuraging them t cncentrate nly n their favurite subjects. It gives children a well-runded understanding f the wrld, in all its cmplexity.
The cncepts in AQUILA can be challenging, requiring gd cmprehensin and reading skills. Eight years is usually a gd age t start. Sme gentle interest frm an adult is ften helpful at the start.
In 2021 AQUILA will have been in publicatin fr 29 years, but it has never appeared in newsstands r shps. We are subscriptin nly.
AQUILA Subscriptin
UK：12 Mnths￡55－4 Mnths￡30
Eurpe：12 Mnths￡60－4 Mnths￡35
Wrld：12 Mnths￡70－4 Mnths￡35
Birthdays
Select the Birthday ptin, write a gift message and chse the birthday mnth. We will dispatch t arrive at the start f the mnth yu have entered. The package psts in a blue envelpe marked “Open n yur birthday”.
11. What is special abut AQUILA?
A. It is available in shps. B. It is fr kids f all ages.
C. It prints readers’ artwrk. D. It has n advertisements.
12. What des AQUILA ffer its readers?
A. Articles n mdern art. B. Family reading materials.
C. Knwledge beynd schl subjects. D. Ideas n imprving reading skills.
13. Wh are the target readers f AQUILA?
A. Freign language learners.
B. Children with learning difficulties.
C. Parent-child reading lvers.
D. Curius kids with gd cmprehensin.
B
Authr Walter Dean Myers died at the age f 76 after a brief illness. Walter Dean Myers was the authr f mre than 100 bks fr children and yung adults and received many tp awards.
The prlific authr was lved fr his vivid descriptin f the lives f African American children, and fr writing bks fr yung peple that cvered different subjects. “Myers has written abut all thse subjects with deep understanding and a hardwn, qualified sense f hpe, ” said Lenard S. Marcus in 2008.
He was brn in 1937 and was adpted by Flrence Dean and Herbert after his mther died while giving birth t his yunger sister. They lved him very much and his mther read t him frm a very yung age. Reading pushed him t discver wrlds beynd his landscape.
He began writing at an early age. He wrte well in high schl and an English teacher recgnized this and advised him t keep n writing n matter what happened t him. “It’s what yu d, ” she said.
He drpped ut f high schl at 17 and jined the army. After finishing his service, he entered a dark perid in his life. Myers began writing at night t pull himself thrugh that miserable time. In an essay published in The New Yrk Times earlier this year, Myers described hw a shrt stry by James Arthur Baldwin helped change the curse f his life. “I didn’t lve the stry, but I was lifted by it, ” he wrte, “fr it tk place in Harlem, and it was a stry cncerned with black peple like thse I knew. By humanizing the peple wh were like me, Baldwin’s stry als humanized me. The stry gave me a permissin that I didn’t knw I needed, the permissin t write abut my wn landscape, my wn map.”
“I write bks fr the trubled by I nce was, ” he wrte, “and fr the by wh lives within me still.”
14. What des the secnd paragraph mainly talk abut?
A. Hw ppular Myers was.
B. Hw Myers became successful.
C. What makes Myers’ wrks ppular.
D. What peple think f Myers’ wrks.
15. What des the underlined wrd “prlific” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Prductive. B. Wealthy. C. Cnservative. D. Humrus.
Wh discvered Myers’ writing talent?
A. James Arthur Baldwin.
B. His mther.
C. Lenard S. Marcus.
D. One f his teachers.
17. Why was the shrt stry by James Arthur Baldwin s imprtant fr Myers?
A. It helped him survive the dark perid.
B. It inspired him t pursue his writing career.
C. He learned many writing techniques frm it.
D. The authr f the stry permitted him t write.
C
During a decline in turism, ne natinal park in Thailand has seen a dramatic rise in “visitrs” recently. S many are the hermit crabs (寄居蟹) flding int the therwise empty beaches f Kh Lanta that shells (贝壳) fr them t live in have becme in shrt supply.
The Thai gvernment mved quickly t ease the husing shrtage, launching a public appeal fr empty shells that netted ver 200 kg. On December 5 these were distributed arund the park in a ceremny.
Hermit crabs rely n shells t prtect their sft bdies, mving t larger shells as they grw. On Kh Lanta and the surrunding smaller islands, their rapid increase seems t be a natural phenmenn, rather than directly related t the absence f turists. But the shrtage f shells may be man-made: pretty nes have lng been gathered t be sld as gds. Crabs had begun t make d with ptential death-traps such as plastic caps and bttles.
The shell drive was part f a gvernment initiative t “regain the balance f nature”. “I have instructed all natinal parks t d whatever it takes,” says Varawut Silpa-archa, the minister fr natural resurces. His inspiratin cmes frm the pause in turism brught n by COVID-19. A ban n internatinal visitrs and the clsure f natinal parks have helped nature recver, bringing endangered leatherback turtles back nt Thai beaches. In the castal prvinces f Phang Nga and Phuket, turtles have laid the largest number f eggs fr 20 years.
The gvernment has decided t try t cpy the shrt break frced n it by COVID-19 in future. Frm nw n, all natinal parks will be required t clse fr a shrt perid during the ff-seasn and t limit the number f turists thrugh a reservatin system when they are pen. Althugh such restrictins mean reduced earnings frm turism in the shrt term, in the lnger run mre parks may help t keep the turists cming.
18. What happened t the beaches f Kh Lanta recently?
A. They gt flded by seawater.
B. They became cmpletely empty.
C. They were packed with hermit crabs.
D. They saw a cnstant stream f turists.
19. What cntributed t the husing shrtage fr hermit crabs?
A. Natural disasters.
B. Human activities.
C. Their preference fr bttles.
D. The gvernment’s invlvement.
20. Why are turtles mentined in Paragraph 4?
A. T warn turtles are dying ut.
B. T prve beaches are their ideal habitats.
C. T stress eclgical diversity f Thailand.
D. T shw the birth f Varawut’s inspiratin.
21. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. Keeping the Balance f Nature
B. COVID-19 Helping Nature Recver
C. Finding Shelters fr Hmeless Hermit Crabs
D. Clsing Natinal Parks r Drawing Mre Visitrs
D
Artificial intelligence (AI) still can’t see the future, but a new algrithm (算法) may cme clse: using nthing but written mvie summaries, the AI can cnsistently tell which films will play well－r awfully－t critics and audiences. If the mdel can be further imprved, it culd ne day help prducers predict whether a mvie will be a failure at the bx ffice, befre it’s even made.
T test several mdels, researchers used plt summaries f 42,306 mvies frm all ver the wrld, many cllected frm Wikipedia. The mdels brke the summaries by sentence and used smething called sentiment (情感) analysis t analyze each ne. Sentences cnsidered “psitive”, such as “Thr lves his hammer”, wuld receive a rating clser t psitive ne. And sentences that were cnsidered “negative”, like “Thr gets in a fight” wuld be rated clser t negative ne.
Generally, successful mvies such as 1951’s Alice in Wnderland－which scred 80% n the mvie-rating website Rtten Tmates－have frequent waves in sentiment; unsuccessful nes, such as 2009’s The Limits f Cntrl, vary less. It’s nt imprtant whether the films begin r end happily, the researchers say. What’s imprtant is that the sentiments change frequently.
The sentiment ratings in each summary were then simplified int a single scre t reflect hw ften the sentiment changed. The researchers tested three different methds f arriving at a final scre. All three culd predict fairly accurately whether a mvie wuld be unppular, and ne methd wrked especially well fr guessing which thrillers and cmedies reviewers wuld hate.
The methds were nt as efficient at guessing which mvies wuld succeed, but they still predicted the results mre accurately than randm chance. In the future, the researchers say their methds culd be bettered t predict the amunt a mvie culd earn at the bx ffice and help prducers decide which mvies t invest in. The system’s fair judgment might give an advantage t less well-knwn writers, the researchers add. It culd als ptentially save the public frm having t sit thrugh films like Jaws: The Revenge, which nline critics and audience alike rate as terrible.
22. Hw can AI help fresee the future f mvies?
A. By testing plt mdels.B. By using sentiment analysis.
C. By writing summaries.D. By cnsulting critics and audiences.
23. What is the key factr fr a successful mvie accrding t the researchers?
A. A happy ending. B. Famus mvie stars.
C. A well-knwn prducer.D. Frequent sentiment changes.
24. What benefit will the methds pssibly bring?
A. Helping prducers invest wisely.B. Assessing a mvie's quality accurately.
C. Increasing bx ffice earnings.D. Prviding written summaries fr critics.
25. What’s the researchers’ attitude t the mdel?
A. Dubtful.B. Cautius. C. Optimistic. D. Ambiguus.
第二节 选句填空（共5小题；每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分）
Handwritten thank-yu letters are such a simple way f making ther peple feel gd, it is strange that s few peple write them anymre. At wrk, a thank-yu letter t emplyees is unbelievably effective. It csts little and has n side effects. The effrt invlved in writing letters is very lw. The pleasure n receiving them is very high. 26
Dug Cnant, manager f Campbell’s Sup Cmpany since 2001, knws the pwer f thank yu letters. He said that every day he wrks with an assistant, searching the cmpany fr peple deserving thanks. 27 Over the past 10 years he has sent 30, 000 thank-yu letters t his emplyees — mre than 10 each day. The reward is huge: his cmpany has remained ne f the mst successful in its field fr years.
28 There seem t be three reasns. Firstly, chief executives (主管) running cmpanies think their wn wrk is mre valuable than that f thers. 29 Secndly, they aren’t clse enugh t the business t knw wh deserves thanks. Thirdly, they have frgtten the strange human truth that almst everyne wuld d almst anything in return fr a few wrds f appreciatin.
In these days f such busy schedules and peple running all ver the place and trying t get ahead, smetimes we frget the simplest things in life are the mst pwerful and rewarding. Yu need t think t yurself abut a time smene sent yu a thank-yu and hw much it meant t yu. 30
A. He then writes them a thank-yu letter.
B. Why are thank-yu letters s imprtant?
C. Yu may ask what side effects exactly mean.
D. This makes them an excellent way t reward and mtivate staff.
E. But if these letters are s inspiring, why dn’t mre managers write them?
F. Always remember t “D t thers whatever yu wuld like them t d t yu!”
G. Since n ne ever writes them thank-yu letters, they dn’t write any themselves.
第三部分 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Nlan Barry, 8, and Thmas MacKeen, 9, were n their way hme frm schl in Atkinsn, N.H., with three ther students n Tuesday when their ride tk a scary turn. The driver 31 a medical emergency and 32 , but the bus was still mving.
Nlan usually sits at the frnt f the bus, where he can see the driver. Because f Nlan’s 33 , he was smewhat familiar with the bus 34 . Althugh he frgt which buttn t press, he figured it ut in time. Frtunately, Nlan 35 the emergency braking (刹车) system which als turns n the flashing red lights, putting the 36 sign and safety bar ut.
But they weren’t ut f the wds yet; and they culdn’t 37 hw t pen the drs. Thmas was the ldest students n the bus (in the furth grade) and he was able t 38 the ther students dwn and get them back int their seats.
Anther student, 8-year-ld David Silva, was als n the bus. Luckily, David’s father, Jesse Silva, was just dwn the rad waiting fr the schl bus t deliver his child, and he nticed the kids 39 the windshield (挡风玻璃) and saying “help”.
The father ran ver t the bus and 40 t get in. He saw the driver n the flr and the students were all shaken up. He tried unsuccessfully t 41 the driver — her eyes pened but she wasn’t cmmunicating. But that’s when the paramedics (护理人员) arrived. The bus driver was 42 , but the cause f the cllapse is still unclear. It is clear that she was very 43 t have the bys n bard when this all happened.
And they d feel like 44 , “kind f,” Nlan said when interviewed. But they’re nt letting it get t their 45 . “Nt like Superman. Nt like that.”
31. A. received B. suffered C. discvered D. bradcast
32. A. passed utB. went mad C. threw up D. brke dwn
33. A. talents B. interactins C. bservatins D. judgments
34. A. structure B. functins C. cntrls D. rute
35. A. destryed B. fixed C. checked D. started
36. A. danger B. stp C. rad D. psitin
37. A. make ut B. explain C. figure ut D. imagine
38. A. pull B. let C. put D. calm
39. A. beating B. wiping C. painting D. watching
40. A. meant B. hesitated C. failed D. managed
41. A. wake B. infrm C. feed D. cmfrt
42. A. arrested B. interviewed C. treated D. accused
43. A. srry B. cnfused C. clever D. lucky
44. A. fls B. heres C. experts D. drivers
45. A. heads B. eyes C. hands D. feet
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料, 在空格处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
“Time waits fr n man”- r s the saying ges. We can’t stp time and we can’t cntrl 46 , althugh smetimes, in ur minds, we think time flies. But if this year 47 particular feels like it’s passing mre quickly than thers have dne, there culd be a scientific 48 (explain).
Of curse, we knw a year is usually 365 days lng. Clever scientists calculated this a lng time ag. They als wrked ut that every fur years, we need an extra day 49 (call) a leap year t keep ur calendar in sync (同步). But 2021 isn’t ne f thse years, and yet it’s nt behaving like 50 nrmal year. Scientists have dne the math and discvered the Earth is mving faster than it ever has in the last 50 years, 51 means that 2021 is ging t be the shrtest year in decades.
Apparently, this is 52 the Earth is spinning faster, quicker than it has dne in decades, and the days are therefre shrter. But they are nly shrt by a tiny amunt －arund 0.05 millisecnds－s dn’t panic if yu haven’t nticed! Hwever, lng-term these millisecnds add up. Graham Jnes frm Time and Date tld The Independent newspaper: “If the Earth’s rtatin cntinues t 53 (quick), we may at sme pint require a negative leap secnd. If this happens, ur clcks wuld skip a secnd 54 (keep) up with the hurrying Earth.” Since 1972, 27 leap secnds 55 (add) t ur time.
第四部分 原文重现 （共一节 满分5分）
原文重现（共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分）
请根据原文内容填空，并将正确答案填写到答题卡的相应位置，与原文内容不一致不得分。
56. I remember that he let me pur sme fuel int the rcket, and then anther student lit a match ________ ________ _________ ________.
57. The first day he walked int my class, he was dragging his schlbag behind him and lking bred, but as sn as I _________ _________ ________ ________ t shw hw the human stmach wrks using acid and an nin, he gave me his full attentin.
58. Smetimes I set deadlines fr myself: I will start ding my hmewrk at 8 pm, and ________ ________ ________ in tw hurs.
59. My friends try t drag me away frm my phne, but as sn as I’m alne again, I’m ________ ________ ________ ________ t the nline wrld and the intense activity that it prvides.
60. It’s funny that my friends and I chatter away nline s much, but we
________ ________ __________ _________ t say when we meet.
第五部分 词汇、句型与写作 （共三节，满分45分）
第一节 词汇基础（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句意填入适当形式的词，首字母、中文或英文释义已给出，请在答题卷上写出完整的单词。
61. His speech was c______________ interrupted by the audience’s warm applause.
62. Thugh it is e___________ cld in Harbin in winter, thusands f turists still g t the ice city fr their winter vacatins. (t a very high degree)
63. She became deeply d___________ when her husband died.
64. Officials said that the reasn fr the large number f d__________ trains was the bad weather cnditins.
65. The gvernment has annunced an a___________ prgramme t mdernize the railway netwrk. (having a great desire t be successful)
66. Her husband is a prter, which is a physically ______________ (费力的) jb.
67. We sincerely wish China success in ___________ (主办) the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing and Zhang Jia Ku.
68. In the United States _________________ (教授) have many ther duties besides teaching, such as administrative r research wrk.
69. There is a lt f ld ____________ (家具), which can remind him f the gd ld days.
70. She’s sure t get the jb she wants despite her weaknesses – she’s a very ______________ (坚决的) persn.

第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内英语单词完成句子，并把答案填写在答题卷相应的位置上。
71. Many wmen in that pr cuntry gain ________ ________ _______ (没有接受……的机会) educatin. (t)
72. Planning s far ahead ________ ________ ________ (无意义)－s many things will have changed by next year. (n)
73. She did nt _________ ________ ________ ________ (拒绝) her friends when they needed help. (n)
74. Unfrtunately, Gerge cannt be with us tday s I am pleased t accept this award ________ ________ ________ (代表他). (n)
75. S far, lts f peple ________ ________ ________ (抱怨) the nise arund the residential area. (abut)
第三节书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，下周将参加主题为 “I’m grwing up” 的英语演讲比赛。请结合自己的高中生活，写一篇英文演讲稿，反思得失（可以从学业表现、人际交往、身体锻炼、情绪管理等方面中选取两到三个角度考虑），并展望自己未来的高中生活。
注意: 1.词数120左右；
2.文中不得出现学校及自己的真实名称等信息；
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Gd mrning, ladies and gentlemen!






Thank yu fr listening!