2021广西贵港市中考 word含答案练习题

这是一份2021广西贵港市中考 word含答案练习题，共14页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，单词拼写，选词填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，考试时间120分钟，赋分120分）
注意：答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。考试结束将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
一、听力理解
（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。
A. B. C. D.
1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________
（二）听句子，选择正确的答语。每个句子读一遍。
5. A. 20 dllars. B. 5 kilmeters. C. 2 minutes.
6. A. Yes, please. B. Gd idea. C. Yu're welcme.
7. A. Every day. B. T the city park. C. On May 1st.
8. A. Yes, he has. B. Yes, he did. C. Yes, he des.
9. A. It's delicius. B. It's sunny. C. It's white.
10. A. With her friends. B. T wrk harder. C. An engineer.
（三）听对话，选择正确的答案。
A）你将听到五段对话及五个问题，选择正确的答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。
11. A. On the desk. B. On the sfa. C. On the chair.
12. A. Bb. B. Nick. C. Linda.
13. A. Heavy. B. Thin. C. Of medium height.
14 A. Teacher and student. B. Mther and sn. C. Dctr and patient.
15. A. Study fr the math test. B. G camping. C. Hang ut.
B）你将听到两段对话，请根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第16至17小题。
16. Where is the cinema?
A. Next t the bank. B. Acrss frm the bank. C. Behind the bank.
17. Hw lng will it take the girl t get t the cinema by bus?
A. Abut 5 minutes. B. Abut 15 minutes. C. Abut 20 minutes.
听第二段对话，回答第18至20小题。
18. What was Alan ding at 5:00 yesterday afternn?
A. He was washing clthes. B. He was ding hmewrk. C. He was watching TV.
19. What sprt des Alan prefer?
A. Basketball. B. Vlleyball. C. Ftball.
20. Hw ften des Jimmy play basketball?
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
（四）听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
21. Hw many subjects des Dave like?
A. Three. B. Fur. C. Five.
22. What des Dave think f physics?
A. Bring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult.
23. What is Mr. Smith like?
A Kind and humrus. B. Outging and humrus. C. Kind and shy.
24. When des Dave usually play sccer?
A. Befre PE. class. B. After P. E. class. C. After schl.
25. What is Dave learning in cmputer class nw?
A. T draw. B. T create a website. C. T play chess.
（五）听短文，请根据所听到的内容，完成下面的表格（每空一词）。短文读两遍。
二、单项选择
从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. —Where d yu usually have ________ lunch, Susan?
—At schl.
A. aB. /C. anD. the
【答案】B
2. —Wuld yu like smething t drink, Judy?
—Yes. Sme ________ is OK.
A. breadB. ice-creamC. saladD. milk
【答案】D
3. — ________ is in the classrm. Where are the students?
—They are all in the chemistry labratry.
A. SmebdyB. AnybdyC. NbdyD. Everybdy
【答案】C
4. —What d yu think f Jack?
—He is hnest. All f us ________ him.
A. trustB. refuseC. prtectD. hate
【答案】A
5. —We can’t get n r ff a bus ________ it is mving.
—Yu’re right.
A. unlessB. befreC. whileD. until
【答案】C
6. —S many peple are talking and laughing ludly n the subway.
—Yes. It is t ________. I can’t stand it.
A. lvelyB. funnyC. happyD. nisy
【答案】D
7. —What time is it nw?
—I can’t tell yu the time ________, but I knw it’s t late.
A. exactlyB. suddenlyC. plitelyD. wisely
【答案】A
8. —My grandma is used t ________ in the cuntryside.
—Oh. S is my grandma.
A. liveB. livesC. livingD. lived
【答案】C
9. —What is Tm ding?
—He is ________ the English speech in the hall.
A. paying frB. preparing frC. caring frD. lking fr
【答案】B
10. —What happened t Rbert?
—He ________ frm the tree and hurt his left leg
A. fell dwnB. fell verC. went ffD. went by
【答案】A
11. —Where des Bill live?
—He ________ me his address, but I can’t remember it nw.
A. tellsB. tldC. is tellingD. will tell
【答案】B
12. —Is yur father strict with yu?
—Yes. He takes my grades as ________ as my teachers d.
A. seriusB. mre seriusC. seriuslyD. mre seriusly
【答案】C
13. —Mum, culd I help yu take ut the rubbish?
—Sure. But it ________ int different kinds fr recycling first.
A. separatesB. shuld separate
C. was separatedD. shuld be separated
【答案】D
14. —Culd yu tell me ________?
—Yes. The famus vlleyball cach Lang Ping.
A. wh d yu admireB. wh yu admire
C. what sprts d yu likeD. what sprts yu like
【答案】B
15. —Can yu have a picnic with me this Sunday, Cindy?
—________. It depends n whether I’m free r nt.
A. I’m nt sureB. Lucky yuC. Thank yuD. Have a gd time
【答案】A
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。
D yu like t drink ht water? Cmpared ____16____ peple in mst ther cuntries, Chinese peple especially like t drink warm water. D yu knw why?
In the ld days, peple drank water frm the ____17____. The bacteria (细菌) in it culd make them ____18____. Ancient peple arund the wrld used different ____19____ t kill the bacteria in the water. Fr the Chinese, they thught drinking biled water was the easiest way t prtect ____20____ frm the harmful bacteria.
What’s mre, in traditinal Chinese ____21____, “yin” and “yang” mean cld and ht energy. It was believed that the pwer f yur bdy ____22____ “yang”. And drinking ht water culd nurish (滋养) the “yang” energy. That’s ____23____ traditinal Chinese dctrs always suggest peple shuld nt drink cld water.
Besides this, befre peple in nrthern China had central heating (中央供暖), it was hard fr them ____24____ the cld in winter. Drinking ht water helped them keep warm. Anther reasn is that since the early 20th century, the Chinese gvernment has _____25_____ peple t drink mre warm water. It has als helped the Chinese t frm this special habit.
16. A. atB. withC. fD. in
17. A. riverB. desertC. mnD. fridge
18. A. healthyB. strngC. cleverD. sick
19. A. waysB. tasksC. tlsD. bjects
20. A. urselvesB. himselfC. themselvesD. yurselves
21. A. medicineB. artC. musicD. manner
22. A. cut ffB. tk ffC. learnt frmD. came frm
23. A. hwB. whyC. whichD. what
24. A. preventB. preventingC. t preventD. prevented
25. A. allwedB. plannedC. warnedD. encuraged
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. D 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. D
四、阅读理解（一）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Humans have many rgans（器官）, but yu can enjy lts f things because f yur ears. D yu knw hw the ears wrk?
The ear has three parts: the uter ear（外耳）, the middle ear and the inner ear（内耳）. The uter ear is the part yu can see. It cllects sunds arund yu. The sunds then travel dwn t the middle ear, the inner ear and then t yur brain.
Yur ears never stp wrking, even when yu are asleep! In ther wrds, yur ears cntinue hearing sunds, but yu can’t hear the sunds just because yur brain ignres them.
But ears d mre than hear. They help yu keep balanced（平衡的）, t. In the inner ear, there are rgans that are filled with liquid（液体）and cvered with small hairs. When yu mve yur head, the liquid and hairs mve, t. They send messages t yur brain abut the psitin f yur head.
Mre surprisingly, ears even help t taste fd. Of curse, yu dn’t actually taste fd with yur ears. But there are nerves（神经）running thrugh the middle ear that cnnect the tngue（舌头） t the brain. If smething happens t yur ears, yu might have a hard time telling different tastes.
The ears are truly imprtant rgans. We shuld prtect ur ears well.
26. Hw many parts des the ear have?
A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.
27. What des the underlined wrd “ignres” mean in Chinese?
A. 依赖B. 暗示C. 重视D. 忽略
28. Besides hearing, what else can ears d?
A. Help taste fd and tell clrs.
B. Help keep balanced and tell clrs.
C. Help keep balanced and taste fd.
D. Help keep balanced and wake peple up.
29. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The inner ears can cllect sunds arund yu.
B. Yur ears stp wrking when yu are asleep.
C. If smething happens t yur ears, yu might tell different tastes easily.
D. The rgans in the inner ear are filled with liquid and cvered with small hairs.
30. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. Hw ears wrk.B. What ears can hear.
C. Hw we prtect ears.D. Where ears send messages t.
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. A
B
In China, Teachers’ Day was first celebrated n September 10,1985. Nw peple celebrate it n September 10 every year. On this special day, students usually give their teachers thank-yu cards, flwers, fruits and ther small gifts t shw their respect（尊重）and appreciatin（感激）.
In the United States, Teachers’ Day is knwn as “Natinal Teacher Day”. It’s n Tuesday during the first full week f May. The day is celebrated by students t shw their appreciatin fr their teachers with flwers, thank-yu cards and ther gifts.
In India, Teachers’ Day is celebrated n September 5 in hnr f（纪念）the secnd president f India. September 5 is his birthday. Traditinal sngs are sung, pems are recited（背诵）and dramas are perfrmed by bth junir and senir students.
In Russia, Teachers’ Day was celebrated n the first Sunday f Octber between 1965 and 1994. Since 1994, the day has been celebrated n the 5th f Octber, the same day as Wrld Teachers’ Day. Students usually shw their respect and appreciatin with games, cmpetitins, dramas, dance r little presents. Besides the activities, sme schls reward（奖励）their teachers fr their effrts.
Teachers’ Day is celebrated in Vietnam（越南）n Nvember 20th. It was first celebrated in 1958. Since 1982, the day has been named “Vietnamese Educatrs’ Day”. Students hld the Teachers’ Day parties at their schls t celebrate it.
31. When did Chinese peple celebrate Teachers’ Day fr the first time?
A. In 1958.B. In 1965.C. In 1985.D. In 1994.
32. In India, students celebrate Teachers’ Day by ding the fllwing things EXCEPT ________.
A. singing sngsB. reciting pems
C. perfrming dramasD. playing games
33. In ________, peple celebrate Teachers’ Day in September.
A. China and IndiaB. India and Russia
C. India and the United StatesD. China and Vietnam
34. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Five cuntries are mentined in this passage.
B. Teachers’ Day is knwn as “Natinal Teacher Day” in America.
C. Teachers’ Day is celebrated n the first Sunday f Octber in Russia nw.
D. Chinese and American students give their teachers thank-yu cards n Teachers’ Day.
35. The passage may be frm ________.
A. a nvelB. a magazineC. a guide bkD. a ntice
【答案】31. C 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B
C
247 graduate students f Fudan University have vlunteered t teach the children in Xihaigu regin（地区）f Ningxia fr the past 22 years. The regin used t be pr because f its terrible natural envirnment. “We expect t make a difference t the children’s life by sharing ur knwledge in different fields,” ne f the vlunteers says.
The students have different abilities, s the vlunteers have used different teaching methds t help them develp gd study habits. “Lcal children had never learned English befre, s we started with basic knwledge like English letters and prnunciatin, ” says Li Lianshu, a Fudan vlunteer. The vlunteers help the students remember English wrds, read articles and deal with their study prblems.
“We visit the students’ hmes in ur free time. We cmmunicate with their parents s that we help the parents understand the imprtance f children’s educatin, because the parents didn’t care much abut it years ag, ” explains Yang Chenhatng, wh was the leader f the vlunteer team in 2019. Accrding t Yang, the parents give their children a lt f supprt in their studies nw.
The vlunteers have helped the lcal children with their studies. They have als set up ftball clubs and held many ball games t make the children’s life clrful. The Fudan University has als given away mre than 10 millin yuan t the regin t build playgrunds（操场）and ther buildings ver the past 22 years.
“Thanks t my vlunteer teacher, my life has changed a lt. I will study hard and becme an excellent persn like her,” Li Sumei, a lcal student, says excitedly.
36. What d the vlunteers expect t d in Xihaigu regin?
A. T make a difference t the children’s life.
B. T make the vlunteers’ life mre interesting.
C. T change the bad natural envirnment in the regin.
D. T make peple knw mre abut Fudan University.
37. Why did the vlunteers teach the children the English basic knwledge first?
A. Because the children had different hbbies.
B. Because the children were nt clever enugh.
C. Because the children thught English was difficult.
D. Because the children had never learned English befre.
38. What des the underlined wrd “it” mean in Paragraph（段落）3?
A. Children’s ability.B. Children’s life.
C. Children’s educatin.D. Children’s health.
39. Hw did the vlunteers make the children’s life clrful?
A. By having English spelling cmpetitins.
B. By having the English crner nce a week.
C. By inviting the parents t the Schl Day nce a year.
D. By setting up ftball clubs and hlding many ball games.
40. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. Making the Pr Regin Rich
B. Vlunteering in Xihaigu Regin
C. Hw t Change Parents’ Minds
D. Hw t Be Excellent Vlunteers
【答案】36. A 37. D 38. C 39. D 40. B
第Ⅱ卷
五、单词拼写
根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示，填写正确的单词。
41. Lk! Sme girls are dancing u________ the tree.
【答案】(u)nder
42. Sally always feels n________ when her teachers ask her questins.
【答案】(n)ervus
43. Everyne shuld take actin t s________ the animals in great danger.
【答案】(s)ave
44. On such a ht day, I am tired and t________. Please give me sme water.
【答案】(t)hirsty
45. The Internet is very useful and it can ffer p________ f infrmatin t us.
【答案】(p)lenty
46. Lang Lang is a talented ________（钢琴家）. He has lts f fans.
【答案】pianist
47. I want t lk up the wrd. Culd yu ________（借给）me a dictinary?
【答案】lend
48. Lk at the sign! Taking phts is nt allwed in this ________ (博物馆).
【答案】museum
49. After watching the ________ (网球) game, he is crazy abut this kind f sprt
【答案】tennis
50. In rder t see the blackbard ________（清楚地）, she must wear glasses every day.
【答案】clearly
六、选词填空
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。每词限用一次。
Yuan Lngping, “Father f Hybrid (杂交) Rice”, was brn in Beijing. He is a famus ____51____. He spent mst f his life ____52____ rice in the fields. In 1974, he and his team ____53____ in develping a set f technlgies fr prducing hybrid rice. The yields (产量) f the “Super Rice” are 30 percent ____54____ than thse f cmmn rice. By his achievement, China can feed her 1.4 billin (十亿) ppulatin. Since 1979, his technlgies fr hybrid rice have been intrduced int many cuntries arund the wrld. Yuan Lngping has helped slve the fd prblem nt nly fr China but als fr the wrld. We Chinese are ____55____ prud f him. We’ll remember him frever.
【答案】51. scientist
52. grwing
53. succeeded
54. higher 55. really
七、阅读理解（二）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
On December 26th, 2020, China passed a new law t prtect the Yangtze River, the “mther river” f China. It is Yangtze River Prtectin Law. It tk effect（生效）n March 1st, 2021. It's the first law t prtect a waterway in China.
The 6,397-kilmeter Yangtze River is the lngest river in Asia. It cvers an area f abut 1.8 millin square kilmeters, abut ne fifth f the natinal ttal. The Yangtze River prvides ne third f the cuntry's freshwater resurces（淡水资源）, but it has met lts f envirnmental prblems in recent years, such as heavy pllutin and verfishing. Especially, the river's Chinese paddlefish（白鲟）has died ut. S the “mther river” is in great need f prtectin. T slve these prblems, China put a 10-year fishing ban（禁令）at the beginning f this year t prtect fish resurces.
Accrding t a reprt f the gvernment, the fishermen said they wuld give up fishing alng the Yangtze River t prtect the “mther river”. Chinese fficer Han Zheng said that mre supprt shuld be given t the fishermen t help them find new jbs and places t live.
Yangtze River Prtectin Law includes resurce prtectin and green develpment. The gvernment says the purpse f the new law is t strengthen（加强）envirnmental prtectin, use resurces well and make the develpment sustainable（可持续的）.
56. When did the new law pass?
______________________________________________________
57. Hw lng is the Yangtze River?
______________________________________________________
58. Did the fishermen agree t give up fishing alng the Yangtze River?
______________________________________________________
59. What des the new law include accrding t the passage?
______________________________________________________
60. What is the passage mainly abut?
______________________________________________________
【答案】56. On December 26th, 2020.
57. 6,397 kilmeters lng./It is 6,397 kilmeters lng.
58. Yes, they did.
59. It includes resurce prtectin and green develpment.
60. It’s mainly abut Yangtze River Prtectin Law.
八、书面表达
61. 近来，为了进一步加强学生在校管理，许多学校制定了新的校规。假如你是李华，请你根据下面表格的内容提示，用英文给你的笔友Mark写一封信，介绍你校的新校规，并谈谈你对新校规的看法。
写作要求：
1. 内容必须包含所给要点，并适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范；
3. 文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名；
4. 词数80左石。开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
Dear Mark,
Hw’s it ging? I'm glad t share my new schl rules with yu.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What abut yur schl rules? Please write sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Mark,
Hw’s it ging? I'm glad t share my new schl rules with yu.
We must finish ur hmewrk n time. We can’t take phnes with us t schl. We had better get enugh sleep, at least 9 hurs a day. We shuld develp reading habits, read a gd bk nce a week. Ding exercise is als imprtant, we must d exercise an hur a day. We must keep safe first. Dn’t fight with each ther and never g swimming alne.
I think these schl rules are gd fr us. We must bey them.
What abut yur schl rules? Please write sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
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Hw t deal with my bks and ntebks
First
Put all my bks int（26）______ kinds.
Secnd
Give my textbks t my tw yunger（27）______.
Next
Have a bk sale s that children can buy（28）______ expensive picture bks than befre.
Then
Keep the ntebks fr myself. They（29）______ me sweet memries.
Finally
Take the used（30）______ t the waste center.
succeed real grw science high
作业
按时完成
手机
禁止进课堂
睡眠
每天至少9小时
阅读
一周一本好书
锻炼
一天1小时
安全
1. 不打架2. ……（至少补充一点）
你的看法
……