2021年广西河池市中考一模英语试题（含听力）(word版含答案)

这是一份2021年广西河池市中考一模英语试题（含听力）(word版含答案)，共27页。试卷主要包含了听对话给图片排序，听句子选答语，听短对话回答问题，听长对话回答问题，听短文回答问题，单选题，完型填空，阅读判断等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2021年广西河池市中考一模英语试题（含听力）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________


一、听对话给图片排序
1．你将听到5个句子，每个句子读一遍。请选出与录音内容相符的画面。
A． B． С. D． E. F.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________

二、听句子选答语
2．
A．Good luck. B．It’s great. C．I’ll try it.
3．
A．Don’t say that. B．We’d love to. C．It’s nice of you to say so.
4．
A．Yes, I do. B．Sorry, I won’t. C．No, I don’t.
5．
A．Congratulations. B．That’s true. C．Have a good time.
6．
A．Yes, I was. B．Maybe you are right. C．It doesn’t matter.

三、听短对话回答问题
7．What are the children doing?
A．Throwing snowballs at each other. B．Making a snowman. C．Sweeping the snow.
8．How will Alex go to Yunnan?
A．By plane. B．By car. C．By train.
9．What should the speakers have for dinner?
A．Noodles. B．Dumplings. C．Porridge.
10．Where does Mr. Smith live now?
A．On South Street. B．On North Street. C．On East Street.
11．Which word does the woman advise the man to use?
A．Can. B．Could. C．May.

四、听长对话回答问题

12．What’s the matter with Mrs. Brown?
A．She has a headache. B．She has a cold. C．She has a stomachache.
13．What did she eat yesterday?
A．Beef and ice-cream. B．lots of hot food and cold drinks. C．Beef and sandwiches.


14．What does Helen want to buy?
A．Some books. B．Some CDs. C．Some skirts.
15．When do they want to go?
A．At 1:00 p. m. B．At 2:00 p. m. C．At 3:00 р. m.
16．Where will they meet first?
A．At Helen’s home. B．At the school gate. C．At the entrance of the theatre.


五、听短文回答问题
你将听到一篇短文，短文读三遍。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
17．How many meals do most English people eat a day?
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five
18．What do English people usually have for breakfast?
A．Eggs or bread. B．Meat or fish. C．Fruit or vegetables.
19．When is afternoon tea?
A．From 2:00 to 3:00. B．From 3:00 to 4:00. C．From 4:00 to 5:00.
20．Why do some families like eating well in the evening?
A．Because they are usually busy in the day.
B．Because they are hungry in the evening.
C．Because restaurants are open in the evening.
21．What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A．English learning B．Eating habits C．Keeping healthy.


六、单选题
22．- Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday?
- OK. Let's add it to _____________ weekend plan.
A．a B．an C．the D．／
23．- Sir, did you enjoy your stay in our________________?
- Yes, I slept well and I like the breakfast.
A．hotel B．school C．factory D．company
24．The room becomes ________ when the sunlight comes in through the windows.
A．bigger B．cleaner C．quieter D．brighter
25．—Hello, are you Mr. Morrison?
—Yes. That's _______________.
A．him B．me C．you D．us
26．Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you _______________?
A．quickly B．happily C．slowly D．clearly
27．My daughter is ________ years old and today is her ________ birthday party.
A．nine; nineth B．nine; ninth C．ninth; nine D．nineth; nine
28．Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.
A．turn on B．turn off C．turn to D．turn around
29．–Linda, Dad has finished his work and we ___________ to the gym to pick you up.
-Thank you, Mum.
A．drive B．drove C．have driven D．are driving
30．- Could you tell me ____________________?
- You will stay with an English family and take part in their daily life.
A．when I should pay for the course B．what the best part of the course is
C．how long the shortest course lasts D．where I can go sightseeing after class
31．—Please stay with me this weekend.
—I’m sorry, but my father and I planned ________ Beijing a long time ago.
A．visit B．visits C．to visit D．visited
32．-Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning.
-I agree. Even Einstein ____________ read until he was seven.
A．can't B．mustn't C．couldn't D．needn't
33．The flying squirrel might be one of ________ animals you could meet during the trip.
A．strange B．stranger C．strangest D．the strangest
34．Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late.
A．while B．though C．because D．unless
35．Betty felt so tired last night that she fell asleep at once in bed after lying down.
A．recently B．suddenly C．frequently D．immediately
36．–Tony, hurry up and don't forget to lock the door.
- ___________________. I'm getting my coat.
A．Wait a minute B．No deal C．Nothing serious D．Bad luck

七、完型填空
I have two older brothers, Matt and Martin. They love me very much. Perhaps it is because I am the 37 child and the only sister they have.
Both Matt and Martin have thick and dark hair. They look alike (相像) with 38 short hairdos (发型) and big eyes. They are also very tan (晒黑的) because they enjoy outdoor 39 . For example, Matt likes football and Martin is a tennis player. They are much taller than me and I always have to look up when I 40 to them. They both love to 41 , so Mum often says that they could eat a horse.
Their personalities (性格) are very 42 . Matt is very active and lively. He often takes part in club activities and gets along 43 with people. He also likes to play jokes on others, especially Martin! Sometimes Mum is not very 44 with Matt because he plays so much and does not listen to his teachers carefully when he is in class.
Martin, on the other hand (另一方面), is the quiet one. He is less active than Matt, 45 he has a really close group of friends. He also does well in his 46 because he works very hard on his studies. Mum never has to worry about Martin.
37．A．fattest B．youngest C．rudest D．strongest
38．A．their B．our C．your D．her
39．A．trips B．picnics C．sports D．risks
40．A．talk B．write C．bow D．fly
41．A．sing B．eat C．laugh D．drive
42．A．important B．difficult C．dangerous D．different
43．A．loudly B．easily C．suddenly D．recently
44．A．nervous B．honest C．happy D．angry
45．A．whether B．if C．or D．but
46．A．exams B．hobbies C．interviews D．adventures


八、阅读判断
Yesterday evening, when I went to town with my mother, we met a strange old man. It was raining hard and we had no umbrella. We were trying to get into a taxi when he came up to us. He was carrying a nice umbrella and said that he would give it to us for only a pound. He said he had forgotten his wallet and needed taxi fare to go back home. My mother didn’t believe what he had said at first, and asked him a lot of questions. But she finally gave him a pound. However, the old man didn’t get into a taxi. We follow him and found he went into a pub and bought himself a glass of whiskey with the pound. After he drank it, he put on his hat and took up one of the many wet umbrellas there and went off. Soon after that, he sold it again.
47．The old man sold an umbrella to the writer and her mother.
48．The old man gave the umbrella to the writer and her mother for only a pound because he had forgotten his wallet and needed taxi fare to go back home.
49．The umbrella was worth more than one pound.
50．The old man sold his own umbrella.
51．He was an honest man.


九、阅读单选
Boys and girls,
This term is over, here are some words for you. Please take your note home and let your parents know how great you are. Remember to bring it back with your parents’ words next term.
Wang Hai： You are a clever boy. You won the math competition this term in our school. Next term, please pay attention to your weight and keep doing sports to keep fit.
Han Yan： I believe you are the most popular girl in our class, you are so outgoing that everyone wants to be your friend. Do better in your English, then you’ll be much better.
Hu Fang： Your voice is so beautiful, we all like to listen to your singing. Don’t be shy, try to sing in front of us. Also, work hard on your math, maybe Wang Hai can help you.
Sun Hua： P.E. is your favorite, you’ re always a star at the sports meet. But I think Chinese is also important. The more you read, the more you will learn.
52．__________ won the math competition this term at school.
A．Sun Hua B．Han Yan C．Hu Fang D．Wang Hai
53．Han Yan is weak in __________.
A．Chinese B．math C．English D．physics
54．Hu Fang feels a little __________ to sing in front of her classmates.
A．outgoing B．shy C．popular D．weak
55．Sun Hua can __________ to improve his Chinese.
A．do more reading B．do more homework C．do more writing D．do more sports
56．Who do you think wrote these notes?
A．The parent. B．The teacher. C．The doctor. D．The police.

Over the last more than one year, the coronavirus pandemic(冠状病毒疫情) has affected different countries and regions in different ways. Here, we’ll take a look at a few of the most important events that have happened.
Italy shuts down
On March 10,2020, the Italian government decided to put the whole country on lockdown after the number of cases(病例) in the country started increasing quickly. People were suggested not leaving their home. The first case was detected(检测到) as early as January 31. In the following weeks, the number of cases reached over 10000 by the time of the lockdown. The lockdown affected 16 million people across the country. Italy was one of the first of many countries that carried out lockdowns to prevent the spread of the virus.
WHO declares pandemic
On March 11, 2020, World Health Organization(WHO世卫组织) officially characterized(描述) COVID-19 as a pandemic. This was because of a growing number of cases around the world. By this time, there were more than 20000 cases in Europe, including 1000 deaths, as well as 1000 cases in the US.
Summer Olympics delayed
On March 24, 2020, President of the International Olympic Committee(IOC) Thomas Bach announced the 2020 Summer Olympic Games, which were planned to be held in Tokyo would be delayed until the following year in the interest of protecting public safety.
US hits over 1 million cases
On April 28, 2020, the US official recorded over one million COVID-19 cases nationwide. This came just four days after it was announced that the virus had resulted in over 5000 deaths across the country. The virus spread rapidly across the country as the first case had been recorded three months earlier.
57．The events in the passage are all connected with ________.
A．Italy’s lockdown B．Olympic games C．the coronavirus pandemic D．US cases
58．In Paragrah 2. the underlined word “lockdown” probably means ________.
A．封城 B．控制 C．关担 D．锁定
59．COVID-19 was officially announced as a pandemic because it ________.
A．caused the lockdowns B．had a growing number of cases in the world
C．could result in death D．spread quickly in Europe
60．2020 Summer Olympic Games in Tokyo will be delayed because ________.
A．people may not go during the pandemic B．the cases in Asia increased quickly
C．it hasn’t been well-prepared D．it’s necessary to protect public safety
61．It took ________ for the number of COVID-19 cases in the US to reach over one million
A．four days B．twenty-eight days C．three months D．four months

Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? Here’s something you can do.
Be calm. Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can’t solve problems. Neither can a fight. Instead, it may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone involved(卷入) in a fight will be punished, no matter who started it. There are no winners in a fight.
Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say “stop” before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. If the person doesn’t slop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby.
________ Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no. Helping him fight is not real helpful for him. If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up. Also, you can tell him if he gets involve in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem.
62．The undertlined word “attack” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese.
A．拥抱 B．攻击 C．阻止 D．吸引
63．Which of the following sentences can be put in the “________”.
A．Face bravely. B．Join in a fight. C．Learn to refuse. D．Talk to someone.
64．The passage is written to ________.
A．help students keep away from fights B．warn students not to fight
C．advise students to help each other D．encourage students to work hard
65．The passage is written in a(an) ________ tone(语气).
A．sad B．angry C．serious D．crazy
66．The best way to help your friend who gets involve in a fight is ________.
A．helping him to fight other B．joining in the fight
C．calling out his name loudly D．asking him to give it up


十、补全对话7选5
A: Hello! This is Sam. 67．
B: This is Lucy speaking.
A: Lucy, shall we go for a walk along the beach?
B: 68． I’m busy now.
A: 69．
B: I am making apple pies.
A: Sounds nice! 70．
B: Thank you. The pies will be ready in 20 minutes. Would you like to try some?
A: 71． Apple pies are my favourite, you know. I can’t wait to eat them!
B: Come now! It’ll be the right time when you arrive.
A: Great! See you soon.
B: See you.
A．Yes, I’d love to.
B．May I speak to Lucy?
C．You’re really good at cooking.
D．Oh, I’m afraid I can’t.
E.They are my favourite.
F.Thank you very much.
G.What are you doing?


十一、根据中/英文提示填空
72．We must protect the animals in ________ (危险).
73．You should be ________ (礼貌的) to the old.
74．The cinema was half ________ (空的) because the movie is boring.

十二、根据首字母填空
75．Look! There’s a sign “No P________” here, we have to find places to stop our car.
76．We celebrate Teacher’s Day in S________.

十三、用单词的正确形式完成短文

plastic, we, waste, good, river
As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. Some chemical factories always pour 77． water into the 78．. And they also produce terrible gas. In some places, some people even have no clean water to drink. So I think we must do something to protect the environment.
How to protect the environment? First, as a student, we should use cloth bags instead of 79． bags when we go shopping. Second, we’d better reuse the old textbooks as possible as we can. Third, we should, never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classrooms. In a word, we must try 80． best to protect our environment. I believe we can make the world a 81． place to live in.


十四、填写适当的单词补全对话
A: Hello. Would you like to join our volunteer club?
B: Yes, I’d like to, but I don’t 82． what to do.
A: Well. What do you like doing? Do you like 83． stories or dancing?
B: 84．. I like singing.
A: Maybe you could sing songs for sick people to cheer 85． up in the hospital.
B: OK. I think I could do that.
A: When can you take part 86． these volunteer activities?
B: On the weekends.
A: Then, see you at 9:00 this Saturday morning.
B: See you then.


十五、材料作文
87． 初中生活即将结束，谁是你最喜欢的老师？他/她长什么样子？你为什么喜欢他/她？以My Favorite Teacher为题，用英语写一篇短文，请根据要点进行描述，可以结合具体事例，也可以适当增加自己想写的内容。
要点：
1. What does he/she look like?
2. Why do you like him/her?
3. …
注意：
1. 词数80~100；
2. 可适当增加细节及要点以外的内容，要求行文连贯；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。
My Favorite Teacher
I’m going to graduate from my dear No. 2 Junior High School? During the three years, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案
1．B F C A E
【原文】
略
2．B
【原文】
略
3．C
【原文】
略
4．B
【原文】
略
5．C
【原文】
略
6．B
【原文】
略
7．A
【原文】
略
8．A
【原文】
略
9．C
【原文】
略
10．C
【原文】
略
11．B
【原文】
略

12．C
13．B
【原文】
略

14．B
15．B
16．A
【原文】
略

17．B
18．A
19．C
20．A
21．B
【原文】
略
22．C
【详解】
句意：——彼得，这个星期天我们去野餐好吗？——好的，让我们把它加入周末计划吧。
考查冠词用法。根据句意可知此处是指加入我们制定的周末计划，表示特指，所以应用定冠词the来修饰；结合选项可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。
【点睛】
本题考查冠词用法。冠词分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词。不定冠词包括a和an ，表示泛指某人或某物，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于元音音素开头的单词前面。the是定冠词，表示特指某个（些）人或者物，或者在文中再次提到该事物时；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中。本题根据题干可知此处是指加入我们制定的周末计划，表示特指，所以应用定冠词the来修饰；故答案选C。
23．A
【详解】
句意：——先生，您喜欢住在我们旅馆吗？——是的，我睡得很好，而且喜欢早餐。
考查名词辨析。A. hotel旅馆；B. school学校；C. factory工厂；D. company公司。根据下文的答语I slept well and I like the breakfast.睡得很好，而且喜欢吃这里的早餐，可知上文是问喜不喜欢住在旅馆里，故答案选A。
24．D
【详解】
句意：当阳光透过窗户照进来时，房间变得更明亮了。
考查形容词比较级。bigger更大的；cleaner更干净的；quieter更干净的；brighter更明亮的。根据“when the sunlight comes in through the windows.”可知，此处是房间更明亮了。故选D。
25．B
【详解】
句意：——你好，你是莫里森先生吗?——是的。是我。
考查代词辨析。him他；me我；you你/你们，us我们。根据are you Mr. Morrison?可知ACD三项不合语境，故选B。
26．D
【详解】
句意：你能大声点说话吗，这样我就能听清楚了？
考查副词辨析。A. quickly迅速地；B. happily高兴地；C. slowly 缓慢地；D. clearly清晰地。so that以至于，表目的；根据Could you speak in a loud voice可知clearly符合句意，故选D。
27．B
【详解】
句意：我女儿今年九岁了，今天是她的第九个生日聚会。
考查基数词与序数词辨析。基数词+ years old表示“多少岁”，所以空1应用基数词nine，可排除C、D项；空2应用序数词ninth，表示第九个生日聚会。故选B。
28．B
【详解】
句意：请你把灯关掉好吗?灯亮着我睡不着。
考查动词短语辨析。A. 打开；B. 关闭；C. 向(某人)求助；D.转身。the light灯，根据I can't sleep well with it on.可知请求关灯，故选B。
29．D
【详解】
句意：——Linda，爸爸下班了，我们就要开车去健身房接你。——谢谢你们，妈妈。
考查现在进行时。A. drive驾驶、开车，动词原形；B. drove过去式；C. have driven现在完成时；D. are driving现在进行时。根据Linda, Dad has finished his work and we _____ to the gym to pick you up. 可知，前半句用的是现在完成时，表示动作发生在过去，对现在造成的影响，即爸爸的工作已完成，那么现在的话就是要开车去接你，所以这里应该是“就要开车去接你”；drive可以用现在进行时形式表示将来。故答案选D。
30．B
【详解】
句意：——你能告诉我这门课最棒的部分是什么吗？——你会和一个英国家庭呆在一起，并参与他们的日常生活。
考查宾语从句。根据Could you tell me _____? 可知本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句三个要素：引导词、陈述句语序、时态。四个选项均为陈述语序，when什么时候，对时间提问；what什么，对事物内容提问；how long多长，是对长度或一段时间的提问；where哪里，是对地点提问。根据答语You will stay with an English family and take part in their daily life.可知这是对事物内容的回答，所以宾语从句的引导词应用what，故答案选B。
31．C
【详解】
句意：——请这个周末和我呆在一起。——对不起，我和父亲很久以前就计划去北京了。
考查非谓语动词。短语plan to do sth.“计划去做某事”；visit是动词，参观。根据“Please stay with me this weekend.及“I’m sorry”可知，此处是计划去北京。故选C。
32．C
【详解】
句意：——有些人在一开始并没有展示他们的才能。——我同意。爱因斯坦甚至直到七岁才识字。
考查情态动词辨析。can't 不能，表示没有能力，couldn't是其过去式；mustn't不能，表禁止；needn't不需要，指没有必要。根据Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning.可知七岁前几乎没有能力读书，根据until he was seven可知用一般过去时，故选C。
33．D
【详解】
句意：飞鼠可能是你在旅途中遇到的最奇怪的动物之一。
考查形容词的最高级的用法。根据最高级的结构“one of the+形容词最高级+名词的复数”可知，横线处应填定冠词和形容词的最高级，表示“最奇怪的动物之一”。故选D。
34．A
【详解】
句意：爱你的父母吧，趁他们还健在。不要等到为时已晚。
考查连词辨析。while当……的时候，表时间；though尽管，表让步；because因为，表原因；unless除非，表条件。本句是时间状语从句，根据句意结构，可知选A。
35．D
【详解】
句意：贝蒂昨晚感到很累，躺在床上马上就睡着了。
考查副词辨析。recently最近；suddenly突然；frequently频繁地；immediately立刻。at once“立刻，马上”相当于immediately。故选D。
36．A
【详解】
句意：——Tony，快点，别忘了锁门。——等一下，我去拿我的外套。
考查情景交际。A. Wait a minute等一下；B. No deal不成交；C. Nothing serious没什么大问题；D. Bad luck倒霉。根据后半句I'm getting my coat.我去拿我的外套，可推知是让等一下再锁门，结合选项可知A选项符合题意，故答案选A。

37．B
38．A
39．C
40．A
41．B
42．D
43．B
44．C
45．D
46．A
【分析】
本文介绍了作者的两位哥哥——马丁和马特长得很像，但是性格却不同，马特很活跃并且爱玩，上课不仔细听老师讲课，而马丁比较安静，学习很努力。
37．
句意：或许因为我是最小的孩子，并且是他们唯一的妹妹。
fattest最胖的；youngest最幼小的；rudest最粗鲁的；strongest最强壮的。根据I have two older brothers，可知，作者在家里是最小的孩子，所以空格处填youngest。故选B。
38．
句意：他们的短发和大眼睛让他们看起来很像。
their他们的；our我们的；your你的；her她的。根据They look alike，可知，马特和马丁都有短发和大眼睛，所以看起来很像，故空格处填their。故选A。
39．
句意：因为他们都喜欢户外运动，所以他们也晒得很黑。
trips旅行；picnics野餐；sports运动；risks风险。根据For example, Matt likes football and Martin is a tennis player，由足球和网球可知，他们都喜欢户外运动，因此晒得很黑，所以空格处填sports。故选C。
40．
句意：他们比我高，当我跟他们说话时，我总是要仰望。
talk说话；write写；bow鞠躬；fly飞。根据They are much taller than me and I always have to look up，可知，哥哥们比作者高，作者在跟他们“说话”时需要仰望着他们，其他动作不需要看着对方，fly飞不符合逻辑，所以空格处填talk。故选A。
41．
句意：他们都喜欢吃，所以妈妈经常说他们总是非常饿。
sing唱歌；eat吃；laugh笑；drive开车。根据so Mum often says that they could eat a horse，由妈妈说他们总是非常饿可知，他们都喜欢吃，故空格处填eat。故选B。
42．
句意：他们的性格非常不同。
important重要的；difficult困难的；dangerous危险的；different不同的。根据Matt is very active and lively及Martin, on the other hand, is the quiet one，可知，马特非常活泼，而马丁比较安静，由此可见，他俩的性格是不同的，所以空格处填different。故选D。
43．
句意：他经常参加俱乐部活动，很容易与人相处。
loudly大声地；easily容易地；suddenly突然；recently最近。根据Matt is very active and lively. He often takes part in club activities，可知，他非常活泼，又经常参加俱乐部活动，所以很容易跟人相处，故空格处填easily。故选B。
44．
句意：有时妈妈对马特不满意，因为他玩得太多，上课时不仔细听老师讲课。
nervous紧张的；honest诚实的；happy高兴的；angry生气的。根据because he plays so much and does not listen to his teachers carefully when he is in class，可知，马特上课不仔细听老师讲课，所以妈妈对他不满意，固定搭配：be happy with“对……感到满意”，故空格处填happy。故选C。
45．
句意：他没有马特活跃，但是他有一群非常亲密的朋友。
whether是否；if如果；or或者；but但是。根据He is less active than Matt及he has a really close group of friends，可知，虽然马丁没有马特那么活跃，但是他有一群非常亲密的朋友，后文表转折，所以空格处填but。故选D。
46．
句意：他考试考得很好，因为在学习上他很努力。
exams考试；hobbies爱好；interviews面试；adventures冒险。根据because he works very hard on his studies，可知，他学习很努力，所以考试考得很好，故空格处填exams。故选A。

47．T
48．F
49．T
50．F
51．F
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述作者和妈妈去镇上，下雨没带伞。一个老人主动说要一英镑把伞卖给他们，说自己需要这一英镑乘出租车回家。作者和妈妈一路跟踪却发现男子用这一英镑去买酒喝，并再次从酒吧偷伞去卖。
47．
细节理解题。根据文中“… he would give it to us for only a pound.…But she finally gave him a pound.”妈妈最后给了他一英镑；可知，老人把伞卖给了作者和她母亲。故答案为T。
48．
细节理解题。根据文中“the old man didn’t get into a taxi. We follow him and found he went into a pub and bought himself a glass of whiskey with the pound.”老人没有上出租车而是用这一英镑给自己买了一杯威士忌；可知，事实并不是老人所说的，他忘了带钱包，需要回家的出租车费。故答案为F。
49．
推理判断题。根据文中“He was carrying a nice umbrella and said that he would give it to us for only a pound”雨伞好看老人却只要一英镑，可知，这把雨伞价值超过一英镑；故答案为T。
50．
推理判断题。根据文中“After he drank it, he put on his hat and took up one of the many wet umbrellas there and went off. Soon after that, he sold it again.”喝完后，他拿起其中一把雨伞就走，又把它卖掉了；可知，他卖的不是自己的雨伞；故答案为F。
51．
推理判断题。根据短文，老人偷了别人的雨伞并编造谎言卖掉偷来的伞，用此钱喝酒。可知，老人不诚实。故答案为F。

52．D
53．C
54．B
55．A
56．B
【分析】
这是一篇应用文，主要介绍的是老师在学期末写给四位学生的评语。
52．
细节理解题。根据“Wang Hai： You are a clever boy. You won the math competition this term in our school”可知王海这学期赢了数学比赛。故选D。
53．
细节理解题。根据“Do better in your English, then you’ll be much better.”可知韩燕的英语弱一点。故选C。
54．
细节理解题。根据“Hu Fang…Don’t be shy, try to sing in front of us”可知胡芳在班上同学面前唱歌有点害羞。故选B。
55．
细节理解题。根据“The more you read, the more you will learn.”可知阅读的越多，语文就能提高。故选A。
56．
推理判断题。根据第一段“here are some words for you. Please take your note home and let your parents know how great you are”可知来自于老师。故选B。

57．C
58．A
59．B
60．D
61．C
【分析】
本文主要讲述了在过去的六个月，冠状病毒疫情以不同的方式影响不同的国家和地区。
57．
细节理解题。根据第1段中“Over the last six months, the coronavirus pandemic has affected different countries and regions in different ways.”结合全文内容可知这些事都和冠状病毒疫情有关。故选C。
58．
词义猜测题。根据下文“people were suggested not leaving their home”可知人们被建议不要离开自己的家，由此可知意大利政府是决定封锁全国。lockdown意为“封城”。故选A。
59．
细节理解题。根据第3段中“On March 11, World Health Organization (WHO) officially characterized COVID-19 as a pandemic. This was because of a growing number of cases around the world.”可知世界卫生组织正式将COVID-19定性为流行病是因为世界各地的病例越来越多。故选B。
60．
细节理解题。根据第4段中“... the 2020 Summer Olympic Games ... would be delayed until the following year in the interest of protecting public safety.”可知东京2020年夏季奥运会被推迟是为了保护公众安全。故选D。
61．
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“On April 28, the US officially recorded over one million COVID-19 cases nationwide. ... as the first case had been recorded three months earlier.”可知4月28日时美国冠状病毒的病例超过了一百万，而第一例病例是在3个月前记录的，可知到达一百万用了3个月。故选C。

62．B
63．C
64．A
65．C
66．D
【分析】
本文主要是写给学生的，主要介绍了如何去远离打架。
62．
词义猜测题。由后句“turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say “stop” before walking away.”可知，此句是说如果你知道有人在你身后袭击你，转向那个人，把你的手放在你的身体前面，在离开之前大声地说“停止”，所以 “attack”的意思是“攻击”，故选B。
63．
推理判断题。根据“Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no.”可知，本段主要讲如果朋友要你参加打架，要学会说不，故选C。
64．
推理判断题。阅读文章可知，本文主要是写给学生的，帮助他们如何远离打架，故选A。
65．
推理判断解题。阅读文章可知，本文是帮助学生如何远离打架，是比较严肃的问题，所以是以一种严肃的语气来写的，故选C。
66．
推理判断题。由最后一段句子“Helping him fight is not real helpful for him. If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up.”可知，帮助参与打架的朋友最好的方法是让他放弃，故选D。

67．B
68．D
69．G
70．C
71．A
【分析】
这个对话中Sam和Lucy在打电话，Sam邀请Lucy去海边散步，Lucy拒绝了，因为她在忙着做苹果馅饼。Sam最喜欢吃苹果馅饼了，所以Lucy邀请他来家里吃馅饼。
67．
根据对话开头“Hello”可知，这个对话中Sam和Lucy在打电话，再由下面的答语“This is Lucy speaking”可知，Sam想找Lucy说话，B选项“我可以跟Lucy说话吗”符合语境，故选B。
68．
根据上句话“Lucy, shall we go for a walk along the beach?”中Sam邀请Lucy去海边散步，而Lucy的回答“I’m busy now”，可知她拒绝了Sam的邀请，D选项 “哦，恐怕不行。” 符合语境，故选D。
69．
根据下面的回答“I’m making apple pies”可知，Sam应该问Lucy在做什么。G选项“你在做什么”符合语境，故选G。
70．
根据下文“Thank you”是Lucy向Sam表达感谢，由此可知，C选项“你真的很擅长做饭”符合语境，故选C。
71．
根据上文“Would you like to try some”是Lucy邀请Sam品尝一下，而Sam的答语是“Apple pies are my favorite”，可知他愿意品尝，A选项“是的，我想尝尝。”符合语境，故选A。
72．danger
【详解】
句意：我们必须保护濒危动物。结合汉语提示，danger意为“危险”，in danger“处在危险中”，是固定短语，介词短语作后置定语修饰前面的名词。故填danger。
73．polite
【详解】
句意：你应该对老人有礼貌。结合汉语提示，polite“礼貌的”，be polite to sb.表示“对某人有礼貌”。故填polite。
74．empty
【详解】
句意：电影院有一半是空的，因为电影很无聊。根据“because the movie is boring.”可知，电影院有一半是空的，was是系动词，后加形容词，empty是形容词，空的。故填empty。
75．(P)arking
【详解】
句意：你看！这里有个“禁止停车”的标志，我们得找地方停车。根据“we have to find places to stop our car.”可知，此处是“禁止停车”的标志，no加名词，代词，动名词，“No Parking”禁止停车。注意首字母大写。故填Parking。
76．(S)eptember
【详解】
句意：我们在九月庆祝教师节。根据“celebrate Teacher’s Day”可知，此处是在9月份庆祝教师节。故填(S)eptember。

77．waste
78．river/rivers
79．plastic
80．our
81．better
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些保护环境的方法。
77．
句意：一些化工厂总是把废水倒进河里。根据下文“…some people even have no clean water to drink.”和备选选项可推测，人们没有净水喝可能是因为化工厂把废水倒进河流里导致水源受到污染，废水的英文表达为“waste water”，故填waste。
78．
句意：一些化工厂总是把废水倒进河里。根据下文“…some people even have no clean water to drink.”和备选选项可推测，人们没有净水喝可能是因为化工厂把废水倒进河流里导致水源受到污染，“river河流”符合此语境，此空既可用单数形式的“river”陈述现象，也可用复数形式的“rivers”表示废水倒入多条河流中，故填river/rivers。
79．
句意：首先，作为一名学生，我们应该使用布袋而不是塑料袋当我们去购物。结合“cloth bags（布袋）”和备选选项可知，“plastic塑料的”符合语境，为了环保，我们应用布袋代替塑料袋，故填plastic。
80．
句意：总之，我们必须尽力保护我们的环境。结合备选选项和短语“try one’s best to do sth.（尽某人最大努力去做某事）”可知，此空应填we对应的形容词性物主代词our，故填our。
81．
句意：我相信我们可以让世界变得更美好。结合句意和备选选项可知，“good好的”符合语境，因为此句含有现在的世界和将来的世界两者对比的意味，所以此空应用形容词的比较级，原级good的比较级为better，故填better。

82．know
83．telling
84．Neither
85．them
86．in
【分析】
本篇对话围绕邀请对方参加志愿者活动展开，询问对方喜欢做什么，何时可以参加志愿者活动。
82．
根据“Yes, I’d like to”结合but表句意转折可知此处表达“想去，但不知道要做什么”；know“知道”；助动词don’t后接动词原形；故填know。
83．
根据答语“I like singing”和下文“Maybe you could sing songs for sick people”为病人唱歌；可知此处问对方喜欢且是为病人做的事——“是否喜欢讲故事或跳舞”；tell stories“讲故事”；like doing sth“喜欢做某事”；故填telling。
84．
上文询问“Do you like...”；根据答语“I like singing”可知，此处指“不喜欢讲故事或跳舞”；neither“二者都不”，空格在句首，首字母要大写；故填Neither。
85．
根据“sing songs for sick people”可知此处指“唱歌让病人高兴起来”，用them指代上文的sick people；故填them。
86．
根据“these volunteer activities”提示可知此处是问对方“何时可以参加这些志愿者活动”；take part in“参加（某种活动）”；故填in。
87．例文
I’m going to graduate from my dear No. 2 Junior High School? During the three years, my music teacher Miss Wei is my favorite teacher. Miss Wei is of medium build and she’s pretty beautiful from my eye. She has big eyes, a small but straight nose and a small mouth with long straight hair. There’s always a smile on her face. She likes wearing smart clothes. She was born with a beautiful voice. We all like listening to her singing. I like singing, too. But I’m a little shy. Last year, she encouraged and guided me to take part in the pop singing competition. She gave me some useful advice and told me to be more confident when singing on the stage. Thanks to Miss Wei. I won the match. Now I’m confident in myself. I’d like to learn from her from then on. Thank you, Miss Wei. You are one of my favorite teachers in my life.
【详解】
1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文，要求介绍你喜欢的老师，他/她的长相，你为什么喜欢他/她，要求要点覆盖全面，可适当扩充；注意写作时要点齐全，同时也要紧扣主题。
2. 写作指导：本文使用一般现在时态和一般过去时态，人称用第一人称和第三人称单数。文章开头已给出，写作时，注意承接上文，写作中注意表达观点时的常用句式，内容上应注意描述的全面性；语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯。