广东省惠州市惠阳区实验学校2021-2022学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题(Word版含答案)
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这是一份广东省惠州市惠阳区实验学校2021-2022学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题(Word版含答案),共24页。试卷主要包含了语法选择,完形填空 .,阅读理解阅读1,短文填空,读写综合等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年广东省惠州市惠阳区实验学校九年级(上)
第一次月考英语试卷(含答案解析)
二、语法选择(本大题有 10小题,每小题10分, 共10分)
1.(10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡,上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Judie's class was studying Chinese culture.One day,her teacher went into the classroom (1) some kites.He told them that kites (2) in China more than 2,000 years ago.At the end of the class,he said, "The Chinese make kites that mean something important to them.I hope that each of you (3) a kite that means something important to you.You will have a(4) understanding of kites than before."
Judie decided to ask her dad for help as it was (5) first time to make a kite.
"What do you think of when you see a kite?" her dad asked.
Judie thought for a moment and (6) "Butterflies".
Judie's dad agreed that it would be a good idea to make a butterfly kite.They made across with some wood sticks. (7) then Judie painted a butterfly (蝴蝶) on a piece of white paper.Next they stuck the paper on the cross.Finally they tied along tail to the bottom.
The next morning,they took (8) kite to the park and tested it. "Wow!" she cried proudly. "(9) high my butterfly flies!"
"Judie,can you tell me (10) you like butterflies?" asked her dad.
Judie replied, "To me,butterflies mean beauty and freedom!"
(1)A.to
B.in
C.with
D.by
(2)A.invent
B.invented
C.are invented
D.were invented
(3)A.make
B.to make
C.making
D.made
(4)A.good
B.better
C.best
D.the best
(5)A.her
B.herself
C.hers
D.she
(6)A.answers
B.answered
C.will answer
D.has answered
(7)A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
(8)A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
(9)A.What
B.What a
C.What an
D.How
(10)A.why
B.which
C.what
D.when
三、完形填空(本大题共1小题,每小题10分,共10分) .
2.(10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Many kids are crazy about space.Last month,a space agency (机构) told the public that they were (1) ,"a planet protection officer. "Some people laughed at the funny job title,but a 9﹣ year﹣old boy took the information (2) .
He wrote a letter to the agency,saying that he wanted the job.
"Dear sirs,my name is Sam Lee.I think I am the (3) person for the job. " he wrote.
What are Sam's (4) ?For one,he wrote, "My sister says I act like an alien (外星人)" Sam also said he had watched almost all the (5) movies he could find.His last sentence may touch people's hearts:" I am young,so can learn to think like an alien." Sam soon got a (6) from Bill Black,director of the agency.
"We have received your letter.It is great that you are interested in the job.This job is to (7) the earth from germs (细菌) on things brought back from other planets. "Bill ended the letter with some warm words, (8) Sam to study hard and do well in school. "We hope to (9) you at the agency one day." He wrote.
"Among kids,there are (10) space scientists." Bill told a newspaper. "We think of this letter as a chance that may forever change our kids life."
(1)A.waking up
B.looking for
C.dealing with
D.talking about
(2)A.easily
B.lightly
C.seriously
D.clearly
(3)A.right
B.kind
C.important
D.favorite
(4)A.dreams
B.problems
C.discoveries
D.advantages
(5)A.war
B.road
C.space
D.sports
(6)A.job
B.test
C.reply
D.ticket
(7)A.move
B.protect
C.pull (拉)
D.collect
(8)A.warming
B.helping
C.ordering
D.encouraging
(9)A.see
B.tell
C.thank
D.search
(10)A.past
B.future
C.recent ( 最近的)
D.present (现在的)
四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题10分,共30分)阅读1、2两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
3.(10分)Welcome to Manor Farm U﹣pick Activities.
We are known for our delicious strawberries.We invite you Manor Farm to visit the farm and enjoy our fresh products and great forming experiences.We'll try our best to create a safe open﹣air environment for our customers under the circumstances (情况) of COVID﹣19 this year.Please read the instructions (说明) below.
To pick the strawberries,you need to make a reservation (预约) on our website (网站) ,Reservations are open from 13:00 to 20:00 the day before the picking day.
Please don't come to the farm if you are sick.
On the farm,you need to stay at least two meters away from anyone you don't live with.For safety,you must use our new baskets only.A basket alone costs 5 yuan.It holds about 2 kg of strawberries and a basket of strawberries is priced at 50 yuan in total.
If children come,they MUST stay close to their parents.Running up and down the strawberry rows will NOT be allowed(允许).Our workers will tell them where to start picking and the children should listen.We hope children will follow our safety rules in our fields.
No pets are allowed on the farm.
Any questions,please call us at 906﹣256﹣523.
(1)If you go to the farm on August 8th,you can make a reservation at .
A.10:00 on August 6th
B.10:00 on August 7th
C.14:00 on August 6th
D.14:00 on August 7th
(2)The farm provides new baskets .
A.to cut down the cost
B.to protect the environment
C.to keep customers safe
D.to carry more strawberries
(3)On the farm,children are asked to .
A.plant some strawberries
B.run along the rows
C.stay close to their parents
D.look after their pets
(4)For more information,you can .
A.write an email
B.make a phone call
C.send a voice message
D.watch news on TV
(5)The instructions are most probably from .
A.a farm owner(主人)
B.a teacher
C.a news reporter
D.a customer
4.(10分)According to a research more than 130 billion pounds of on uneaten food go to waste (浪费) in Laura's country each year.That is about 30% of the yearly food supply (供应).It is a sad fact,especially when you consider how many families and homeless people are in hunger.
When Laura saw her school dining hall throw away food that was not eaten at all every day,she came up with an idea.She started a project to help her school dining hall to give away on uneaten food to homeless shelters (庇护所) in her community.In the past three years,the same project has spread to other schools and some fast food restaurants throughout the city.The project is called Feet & Find,and has already fed thousands of people in her city.
How does it work?Through an app,Feed & Find matches local homeless shelters with school dining halls and restaurants that have uneaten food to provide.When dining halls or restaurants have uneaten food left,they can use the app to share the Information about the food.A truck driver working for the project is then sent to pick it up and take it to a shelter.
Pretty cool,right?It's not surprising that people in other cities have got in touch with Laura,hoping that she cloud have develop similar projects for their communities.
Some people,however,have concerns about the safety of the uneaten food.They think such food may not be clean enough.Still,this project is a clever way to help solve the problem of food waste and it helps those in need.
(1)The numbers in paragraph 1 tell us .
A.some people are poor
B.food west is serious
C.the population is large
D.the research is interesting.
(2)Laura's project first got food from .
A.her school dining hall
B.her family
C.a fast food restaurant
D.homeless shelter
(3)People in other cities would like Laura to .
A.find a truck driver
B.visit their communities
C.give away food to them
D.help develop projects like hers
(4)The underlined words "concerns" in this passage means .
A.Ways
B.secrets
C.worries
D.decisions
(5)Which can be the best title for this passage?
A.A Dining Guide App
B.A Food Sharing Project
C.A Driving Service APP
D.A Food Safety Project
5.(10分)配对阅读,左栏是在华工作的外籍专家Mr.JackFrank家庭成员的信息,右栏是关于中国传统文化线上展览的简介。请为每位家庭成员选择合适的展览,并将答题卡上对应题日所选的选项涂黑.
(1) Mr.Jack Frank (he father) is a scientist.He is doing research on Chinese solar terms (节气).
(2) Mrs.Frank (the mother) is a housewife.She likes cooking and she cooks for the family every day.
(3) Alice (the daughter) is learning painting in a university.She hopes to be an artist in the future.
(4) Adam (the son) is studying in a primary school.He loves Tang poems so much that he learns one every day.
(5) Mr.Kelvin Frank (the grandfather) used to be a sportsman.Now he practises Taiji every morning.
A.Chinese traditional sports and activities are the cultural heritage (文化遗产) of China.Most of them not only are good for health but also have high artistic value.
B.Food and drink has a special meaning to Chinese people.Eating docs not just mean filling the stomach.What and how to eat is more important.
C.Traditional festivals play an important part in Chinese cultural heritage.There are a large number of traditional festivals in China.They carry rich information about the life of Chinese people.
D.The art of paper cutting was first developed in China.Chinese paper﹣cuts have been a traditional form of decoration (装饰) at the Chinese New Year for thousands of years
E.Chinese painting is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world.The artists paint on rice paper or thin silk with brushes.
F.In the past 3,500 years,China has developed its own form of cultural traditions,values and tastes.Tang poems are said to be the finest of Chinese literature (文学).
G.The twenty﹣four solar terms have a history of thousands of years in China.They are still useful today in people's life.
五、短文填空(本大题共1小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
6.(15分)请阅读下面这篇文章,在所绘的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词,并将答案写在答题卡.上对应题目的答题位置。
I am Jamal Branford.I couldn't go back to my country because of COVID﹣19 this year,so I had to stay in Beijing.I wasn't sure (1) I would spend my time during the Spring Festival holiday.
One of my Chinese friends also had some free (2) and wanted to meet up.At first,I planned to visit the National Museum (3) my friend suggested that we go to Madame Tussauds (杜莎夫人蜡像馆).A long time ago,I went to a wax(蜡像) museum.I remembered it was good and was looking forward to visiting it (4) .So I accepted the suggestion.
We entered the museum (5) a Saturday afternoon.There were not many visitors that day.It was probably because of the (6) price ﹣ it cost us 340 yuan to get in.In the museum,there were more (7) statues(雕塑) of famous people from all over the world,such as great (8) Lao She,popular basketball star Yao Ming.Besides taking photos with the statues,the coolest part of the visit was to make a wax statue by myself.It (9) me 108 yuan,and it was excellent work.My only regret was that I didn't choose the (10) so my statue was just white.
六、读写综合(本大题分为AB两部分,共25分)A.回答问题(本题有5小题,每小题10分,共10分)
7.(10分)请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。
In the COVID﹣19 pandemic(新冠肺炎疫情),people across the world are paying more attention to the health and happiness of each other.Some are trying to send messages of love and care in different ways.
In China,an international communication( 交流) program was started to send support to other countries.It has collected eighty﹣five letters written by students in Being to young people in pandemic﹣stricken(疫情重创下的) countries.They are full of love and care.These letters were made into a collection of short videos called "A Letter to Friends".They were shown in the form of sand painting.
It is reported that many hospitals abroad refuse( 拒绝) all visitors to patients in order to stop the spread of COVID﹣19.Patients feel lonely and worried,so some hospitals have created "Online Wish Wall" for the public.People are welcome to post their messages there to express their love and care.So far,the hospitals have received a great deal of encouragement from the public.The messages have helped the patients to cheer up without their loved ones by their side.
The COVID﹣19 pandemic may make life difficult for people,but love and care will make life better.
(1)What messages are some people trying to send?
(2)Who wrote the eighty﹣five letters?
(3)How were the letters shown?
(4)Where can people post their messages to the patients?
(5)What influence (影响) have the messages produced on the patients?
B.书面表达(本题15分)
8.(15分)为了鼓励人们积极向他人传递关爱,某青少年英文网站"The Link of Love"(爱的链接)专栏开展征文活动.请你给该专栏投稿.
内容包括:
(1)你想向谁表达你的关爱?为什么?
(2)你打算做些什么来表达你的关爱?
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名.
(2)语句连贯,词数80个左右.作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上.
We are growing up in love and care from people around. It is important to love and care for
others.
_______________.
2021-2022学年广东省惠州市惠阳区实验学校九年级(上)第一次月考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
二、语法选择(本大题有 10小题,每小题10分, 共10分)
1.(10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡,上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Judie's class was studying Chinese culture.One day,her teacher went into the classroom (1) C some kites.He told them that kites (2) D in China more than 2,000 years ago.At the end of the class,he said, "The Chinese make kites that mean something important to them.I hope that each of you (3) B a kite that means something important to you.You will have a(4) B understanding of kites than before."
Judie decided to ask her dad for help as it was (5) A first time to make a kite.
"What do you think of when you see a kite?" her dad asked.
Judie thought for a moment and (6) B "Butterflies".
Judie's dad agreed that it would be a good idea to make a butterfly kite.They made across with some wood sticks. (7) A then Judie painted a butterfly (蝴蝶) on a piece of white paper.Next they stuck the paper on the cross.Finally they tied along tail to the bottom.
The next morning,they took (8) C kite to the park and tested it. "Wow!" she cried proudly. "(9) D high my butterfly flies!"
"Judie,can you tell me (10) A you like butterflies?" asked her dad.
Judie replied, "To me,butterflies mean beauty and freedom!"
(1)A.to
B.in
C.with
D.by
(2)A.invent
B.invented
C.are invented
D.were invented
(3)A.make
B.to make
C.making
D.made
(4)A.good
B.better
C.best
D.the best
(5)A.her
B.herself
C.hers
D.she
(6)A.answers
B.answered
C.will answer
D.has answered
(7)A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
(8)A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
(9)A.What
B.What a
C.What an
D.How
(10)A.why
B.which
C.what
D.when
【分析】文章主要介绍了Judie在课堂上,老师向他们介绍了中国的风筝。并建议他们自己也做一个风筝,来理解风筝的意义,于是Judie做了一个蝴蝶风筝。
【解答】(1)C.介词辨析。A到;B在…里;C和;D由;根据句意她的老师带着一些风筝走进教室,表伴随用with,故答案是C。
(2)D.动词辨析。A动词原形;B过去式;C一般现在时被动语态;D一般过去时被动语态;根据句意他告诉他们风筝是2000多年前中国发明的。主语是动作的承受者,要用被动语态,时态是一般过去时,构成是was/were+过去分词,故答案是D。
(3)B.动词辨析。A原形;B不定式;C动名词;D过去式。根据题干,expect to do sth期待做某事是固定短语,故答案是B。
(4)B.形容词辨析。A好的;B更好的;C最好的;D最好的;根据than和…比,可知要用比较级,故答案是B。
(5)A.代词辨析。A她的,宾格或形容词性物主代词;B她自己;C她的;D她,主格;根据first time 是名词,前面要用形容词性物主代词,故答案是A。
(6)B.动词辨析。A第三人称单数;B过去式;C一般将来时;D现在完成时;根据thought 可知时态是一般过去时,and是并列关系,后面也要用过去时,动词要用过去式,故答案是B。
(7)A.连词辨析。A和;B但是;C或者;D所以;根据们用木棍做了个十字架,然后朱迪在一张白纸上画了一只蝴蝶,表并列,故答案是A。
(8)C.冠词辨析。A一,用于首字母发音是辅音音素前;B一,用于首字母发音是元音音素前;C特指;D不填;根据,故答案是C。
(9)D.连词辨析。根据题干是感叹句,感叹句一般用"what"和"how"引导,"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首,其它部分用陈述句语序。由"what"引导的感叹句的结构形式是:what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is)。由"how"引导的感叹句:"how"意为"多么",用作状语,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。这类句子的结构形式是:How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语+(it is)。本题修饰单数名词,所以用what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is)。由"how"引导的感叹句。本题high是副词,所以用how,故答案是D。
(10)A.疑问词辨析。A为什么;B哪个;C什么;D何时;根据回答To me,butterflies mean beauty and freedom!"对我来说,蝴蝶意味着美丽和自由!"上句应该是问为什么,故答案是A。
三、完形填空(本大题共1小题,每小题10分,共10分) .
2.(10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Many kids are crazy about space.Last month,a space agency (机构) told the public that they were (1) B ,"a planet protection officer. "Some people laughed at the funny job title,but a 9﹣ year﹣old boy took the information (2) C .
He wrote a letter to the agency,saying that he wanted the job.
"Dear sirs,my name is Sam Lee.I think I am the (3) A person for the job. " he wrote.
What are Sam's (4) D ?For one,he wrote, "My sister says I act like an alien (外星人)" Sam also said he had watched almost all the (5) C movies he could find.His last sentence may touch people's hearts:" I am young,so can learn to think like an alien." Sam soon got a (6) C from Bill Black,director of the agency.
"We have received your letter.It is great that you are interested in the job.This job is to (7) B the earth from germs (细菌) on things brought back from other planets. "Bill ended the letter with some warm words, (8) D Sam to study hard and do well in school. "We hope to (9) A you at the agency one day." He wrote.
"Among kids,there are (10) B space scientists." Bill told a newspaper. "We think of this letter as a chance that may forever change our kids life."
(1)A.waking up
B.looking for
C.dealing with
D.talking about
(2)A.easily
B.lightly
C.seriously
D.clearly
(3)A.right
B.kind
C.important
D.favorite
(4)A.dreams
B.problems
C.discoveries
D.advantages
(5)A.war
B.road
C.space
D.sports
(6)A.job
B.test
C.reply
D.ticket
(7)A.move
B.protect
C.pull (拉)
D.collect
(8)A.warming
B.helping
C.ordering
D.encouraging
(9)A.see
B.tell
C.thank
D.search
(10)A.past
B.future
C.recent ( 最近的)
D.present (现在的)
【分析】本文讲述了一个太空机构面向公众招聘一位"地球保护官",一位9岁的男孩写信应聘该职位,他不仅收到了机构的回复而且得到了负责人的鼓励。
【解答】(1)B 考查动词短语。wake up醒来,叫醒;look for寻找;deal with处理;talk about谈论。根据上下文可知,太空机构正在寻找一位"地球保护官",故选B。
(2)C 考查副词。easily简单地;lightly轻轻地;seriously严肃地,认真地;clearly 清晰地。take sth.seriously认真对待某事,为固定短语,且符合此处语境,故选C。
(3)A 考查形容词。right正确的,合适的;kind善良的;important重要的;favorite最喜欢的。Sam在下一段中讲述了自己的优势,证明自己是能胜任这份工作的,由此可知他认为自己是这份工作的合适人选,故选A。
(4)D 考查名词。dream梦想;problem问题;discovery发现;advantage优点。根据下文可知,Sam是在讲述自己的优势,证明自己能胜任这份工作,故选D。
(5)C 考查名词。war战争;road 马路;space太空;sports体育运动。根据上一句中"My sister says I act like an alien."可知,Sam看的是与太空有关的电影,故选C。
(6)C 考查名词。job工作;test测试;reply回复;ticket票。根据上文可知,Sam向太空机构写了应聘信,再结合下文可知,Sam收到了太空机构的回复,故选C。
(7)B 考查动词。move移动;protect 保护;pull拉;collect收集。本句是对"地球保护官"职位的描述:保护地球免受从其他星球带回来的东西上的细菌的侵害。protect...from...保护……免受……之害,故选B。
(8)D 考查非谓语动词。warn警告;help帮助;order命令,订购;encourage鼓励。根据空前Bill ended the letter with some warm words和空后的内容to study hard and do well in school可知,Bill是在鼓励Sam,故选D。
(9)A 考查动词。see看到;tell 告诉;thank 感谢;search搜索。本句话想表达的意思是"我们希望有一天在机构见到你",故选A。
(10)B 考查形容词。past过去的;future未来的;recent最近的;present现在的。根据常识可知,孩子们中现在还不可能有space scientists,但未来可能有,故选B。
四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题10分,共30分)阅读1、2两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
3.(10分)Welcome to Manor Farm U﹣pick Activities.
We are known for our delicious strawberries.We invite you Manor Farm to visit the farm and enjoy our fresh products and great forming experiences.We'll try our best to create a safe open﹣air environment for our customers under the circumstances (情况) of COVID﹣19 this year.Please read the instructions (说明) below.
To pick the strawberries,you need to make a reservation (预约) on our website (网站) ,Reservations are open from 13:00 to 20:00 the day before the picking day.
Please don't come to the farm if you are sick.
On the farm,you need to stay at least two meters away from anyone you don't live with.For safety,you must use our new baskets only.A basket alone costs 5 yuan.It holds about 2 kg of strawberries and a basket of strawberries is priced at 50 yuan in total.
If children come,they MUST stay close to their parents.Running up and down the strawberry rows will NOT be allowed(允许).Our workers will tell them where to start picking and the children should listen.We hope children will follow our safety rules in our fields.
No pets are allowed on the farm.
Any questions,please call us at 906﹣256﹣523.
(1)If you go to the farm on August 8th,you can make a reservation at D .
A.10:00 on August 6th
B.10:00 on August 7th
C.14:00 on August 6th
D.14:00 on August 7th
(2)The farm provides new baskets C .
A.to cut down the cost
B.to protect the environment
C.to keep customers safe
D.to carry more strawberries
(3)On the farm,children are asked to C .
A.plant some strawberries
B.run along the rows
C.stay close to their parents
D.look after their pets
(4)For more information,you can B .
A.write an email
B.make a phone call
C.send a voice message
D.watch news on TV
(5)The instructions are most probably from A .
A.a farm owner(主人)
B.a teacher
C.a news reporter
D.a customer
【分析】本文主要介绍了庄园农场采摘活动的注意事项。
【解答】(1)D。细节理解题。根据"Reservations are open from 13:00 to 20:00 the day before the picking day"预约开放时间是采摘日前一天下午13:00 ﹣ 20:00。可知如果你8月8日去农场,你可以在8月7日14:00预约。可知是D项符合题意。故选:D。
(2)C。细节理解题。根据"For safety,you must use our new baskets only"为了安全起见,你只能用我们的新篮子。可知C符合题意。故选:C。
(3)C。细节理解题。根据"If children come,they MUST stay close to their parents"如果孩子来了,他们必须和父母呆在一起。可知C项符合题意。故选:C。
(4)B。细节理解题。根据"Any questions,please call us at 906﹣256﹣523"如有任何问题,请致电906﹣256﹣523。可知B符合题意。故选:B。
(5)A。推理判断题。根据"Welcome to Manor Farm U﹣pick Activities"欢迎来到庄园农场采摘活动。可知这些说明很可能是农场主人写的。可知是A项符合题意。故选:A。
4.(10分)According to a research more than 130 billion pounds of on uneaten food go to waste (浪费) in Laura's country each year.That is about 30% of the yearly food supply (供应).It is a sad fact,especially when you consider how many families and homeless people are in hunger.
When Laura saw her school dining hall throw away food that was not eaten at all every day,she came up with an idea.She started a project to help her school dining hall to give away on uneaten food to homeless shelters (庇护所) in her community.In the past three years,the same project has spread to other schools and some fast food restaurants throughout the city.The project is called Feet & Find,and has already fed thousands of people in her city.
How does it work?Through an app,Feed & Find matches local homeless shelters with school dining halls and restaurants that have uneaten food to provide.When dining halls or restaurants have uneaten food left,they can use the app to share the Information about the food.A truck driver working for the project is then sent to pick it up and take it to a shelter.
Pretty cool,right?It's not surprising that people in other cities have got in touch with Laura,hoping that she cloud have develop similar projects for their communities.
Some people,however,have concerns about the safety of the uneaten food.They think such food may not be clean enough.Still,this project is a clever way to help solve the problem of food waste and it helps those in need.
(1)The numbers in paragraph 1 tell us B .
A.some people are poor
B.food west is serious
C.the population is large
D.the research is interesting.
(2)Laura's project first got food from A .
A.her school dining hall
B.her family
C.a fast food restaurant
D.homeless shelter
(3)People in other cities would like Laura to D .
A.find a truck driver
B.visit their communities
C.give away food to them
D.help develop projects like hers
(4)The underlined words "concerns" in this passage means C .
A.Ways
B.secrets
C.worries
D.decisions
(5)Which can be the best title for this passage? B
A.A Dining Guide App
B.A Food Sharing Project
C.A Driving Service APP
D.A Food Safety Project
【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了关于一个解决食物浪费的项目。
【解答】(1)B.推理判断题。根据文中第一段According to a research more than 130 billion pounds of on uneaten food go to waste in Laura's country each year.That is about 30% of the yearly food supply.根据一项研究,在劳拉的国家,每年有超过1300亿磅的未食用的食物被浪费掉,这大约是每年食物供应量的30%。由此可知,每年有1300亿磅的食物被浪费。这些数字向我们展示了食物浪费严重。故选 B。
(2)A.细节理解题。根据文中第三段Through an app,Feed & Find matches local homeless shelters with school dining halls and restaurants that have uneaten food to provide.通过一款应用程序,Feed&Find将当地无家可归者收容所与学校食堂和餐厅匹配起来,这些餐厅可以提供没吃完的食物。由此可知,劳拉的项目是从学校食堂开始。故选A。
(3)D.细节理解题。根据文中第四段It's not surprising that people in other cities have got in touch with Laura,hoping that she cloud have develop similar projects for their communities.其他城市的人们联系劳拉,希望她能为他们的社区开发类似的项目,这并不奇怪。由此可知,其他城市的人也希望劳拉帮他们开发这样的软件。故选D。
(4)C.词义猜测题。根据后文They think such food may not be clean enough.,他们认为这样的食物可能不够干净。由此可知,一些人担心食物的安全。concern表示"担心",故选C。
(5)B.标题归纳题。根据文中最后一句Still,this project is a clever way to help solve the problem of food waste and it helps those in need.尽管如此,这个项目还是一个帮助解决食物浪费问题的聪明方法,它帮助了那些有需要的人。由此可知,本文介绍的这个项目可以帮助减少食物浪费,做到食物分享。B项"一个食物分享项目"符合主题。故选B。
5.(10分)配对阅读,左栏是在华工作的外籍专家Mr.JackFrank家庭成员的信息,右栏是关于中国传统文化线上展览的简介。请为每位家庭成员选择合适的展览,并将答题卡上对应题日所选的选项涂黑.
(1) G Mr.Jack Frank (he father) is a scientist.He is doing research on Chinese solar terms (节气).
(2) B Mrs.Frank (the mother) is a housewife.She likes cooking and she cooks for the family every day.
(3) E Alice (the daughter) is learning painting in a university.She hopes to be an artist in the future.
(4) F Adam (the son) is studying in a primary school.He loves Tang poems so much that he learns one every day.
(5) A Mr.Kelvin Frank (the grandfather) used to be a sportsman.Now he practises Taiji every morning.
A.Chinese traditional sports and activities are the cultural heritage (文化遗产) of China.Most of them not only are good for health but also have high artistic value.
B.Food and drink has a special meaning to Chinese people.Eating docs not just mean filling the stomach.What and how to eat is more important.
C.Traditional festivals play an important part in Chinese cultural heritage.There are a large number of traditional festivals in China.They carry rich information about the life of Chinese people.
D.The art of paper cutting was first developed in China.Chinese paper﹣cuts have been a traditional form of decoration (装饰) at the Chinese New Year for thousands of years
E.Chinese painting is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world.The artists paint on rice paper or thin silk with brushes.
F.In the past 3,500 years,China has developed its own form of cultural traditions,values and tastes.Tang poems are said to be the finest of Chinese literature (文学).
G.The twenty﹣four solar terms have a history of thousands of years in China.They are still useful today in people's life.
【分析】(1)杰克•弗兰克先生(父亲)是一位科学家,他正在研究中国的节气。——二十四节气在中国有几千年的历史,至今仍在人们的生活中发挥着作用。
(2)弗兰克夫人(母亲)是一位家庭主妇。她喜欢烹饪,每天为家人做饭。——食物和饮料对中国人有特殊的意义。吃不仅仅意味着填饱肚子。吃什么和怎么吃更重要。
(3)爱丽丝(女儿)正在一所大学学习绘画。她希望将来成为一名艺术家。——中国画是世界上最古老的艺术传统之一。画家们用毛笔在宣纸或薄丝上作画。
(4)亚当(儿子)在一所小学学习。他非常喜欢唐诗,每天都学一首。——在过去的3500年里,中国发展了自己的文化传统、价值观和品味。唐诗据说是中国文学中最优秀的。
(5)凯尔文•弗兰克先生(祖父)曾经是一名运动员。现在他每天早上练太极拳。——中国传统体育活动是中国的文化遗产。它们中的大多数不仅对健康有益,而且具有很高的艺术价值。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)G.根据"Mr.Jack Frank (the father) is a scientist He is doing research on Chinese solar terms.杰克•弗兰克先生(父亲)是一位科学家,他正在研究中国的节气。"可知说的是二十四节气,结合选项,应说二十四节气在中国有几千年的历史,至今仍在人们的生活中发挥着作用。故选G。
(2)B.根据"Mrs.Frank (the mother) is a housewife.She likes cooking and she cooks for the family every day."弗兰克夫人(母亲)是一位家庭主妇。她喜欢烹饪,每天为家人做饭。可知说的是食物,结合选项,应说食物和饮料对中国人有特殊的意义。吃不仅仅意味着填饱肚子。吃什么和怎么吃更重要。故选B。
(3)E.根据"Alice (the daughter) is learning painting in a university.She hopes to be an artist in the future.爱丽丝(女儿)正在一所大学学习绘画。她希望将来成为一名艺术家。"可知说的是绘画,结合选项,应说中国画是世界上最古老的艺术传统之一。画家们用毛笔在宣纸或薄丝上作画。故选E。
(4)F.根据"Adam (the son) is studying in a primary school.He loves Tang poems so much that he learns one every day." 亚当(儿子)在一所小学学习。他非常喜欢唐诗,每天都学一首。可知说的是唐诗,结合选项,应说在过去的3500年里,中国发展了自己的文化传统、价值观和品味。唐诗据说是中国文学中最优秀的。故选F。
(5)A.根据"Mr.Kelvin Frank (the grandfather) used to be a sportsman.Now he practices taichi every morning."凯尔文•弗兰克先生(祖父)曾经是一名运动员。现在他每天早上练太极拳。可知说的是运动,结合选项,应说中国传统体育活动是中国的文化遗产。它们中的大多数不仅对健康有益,而且具有很高的艺术价值。故选A。
五、短文填空(本大题共1小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
6.(15分)请阅读下面这篇文章,在所绘的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词,并将答案写在答题卡.上对应题目的答题位置。
I am Jamal Branford.I couldn't go back to my country because of COVID﹣19 this year,so I had to stay in Beijing.I wasn't sure (1) how I would spend my time during the Spring Festival holiday.
One of my Chinese friends also had some free (2) time and wanted to meet up.At first,I planned to visit the National Museum (3) with my friend suggested that we go to Madame Tussauds (杜莎夫人蜡像馆).A long time ago,I went to a wax(蜡像) museum.I remembered it was good and was looking forward to visiting it (4) again .So I accepted the suggestion.
We entered the museum (5) on a Saturday afternoon.There were not many visitors that day.It was probably because of the (6) high price ﹣ it cost us 340 yuan to get in.In the museum,there were more (7) than statues(雕塑) of famous people from all over the world,such as great (8) writer Lao She,popular basketball star Yao Ming.Besides taking photos with the statues,the coolest part of the visit was to make a wax statue by myself.It (9) cost me 108 yuan,and it was excellent work.My only regret was that I didn't choose the (10) colour so my statue was just white.
【分析】本文讲述了作者因为新型冠状病毒,春节不能回家,在春节期间,作者和他的朋友去参观了蜡像馆。
【解答】(1)how.考查关系副词。分析句子,可知本句为宾语从句,根据句子,可知我不确定春节假期我将如何度过,"如何"为"how"。句意:我不确定春节假期我将如何度过。故填:how。
(2)time.考查名词。根据后面的"wanted to meet up"可知我的一个中国朋友也有一些空闲时间,"时间"为不可数名词"time"。句意:我的一个中国朋友也有一些空闲时间,想和我见面。故填:time。
(3)with.考查介词。分析句子,可知这里需要填写介词with"和",with my friend"和我的朋友",在句中做伴随状语。句意:起初,我计划和朋友一起参观国家博物馆,并建议我们去杜莎夫人蜡像馆。故填:with。
(4)again.考查副词。根据前文讲述很久以前,我去了这家蜡像馆。我记得它很好,可知期待着再次参观它,"再次"为副词"again"。句意:我记得它很好,并期待着再次参观它。故填:again。
(5)on.考查介词。分析句子,可知后面为时间状语,根据"a Saturday afternoon"可知在一个星球六下午,这里为具体的某一天下午,故用介词"on"。句意:我们在一个星期六下午进入了博物馆。故填:on。
(6)high.考查形容词。根据"There were not many visitors that day.(那天游客不多。)"和后面提到的价格,可知可能是因为价格太高,那天游客不多,"高的"为形容词"high",修饰名词price,"价格高"为"the high price"。句意:可能是因为价格太高,我们花了340元才进去。故填:high。
(7)than.考查连词。根据more,可知空格处填写连词than。句意:在博物馆里,有很多来自世界各地的名人雕像,如伟大作家老舍、著名篮球明星姚明等。故填:than。
(8)writer.考查名词。根据后面的老舍,可知为作家,"作家"为名词"writer",这里特指老舍,故用writer的原形。句意:在博物馆里,有很多来自世界各地的名人雕像,如伟大作家老舍、著名篮球明星姚明等。故填:writer。
(9)cost.考查动词。根据后面的108 yuan,可知我制作了一尊蜡像花了108元,主语为"It",花的是金钱,故用动词cost"花费",根据was,可知时态为一般过去时,cost的过去式为"cost"。句意:我花了108元,这是一件很棒的作品。故填:cost。
(10)colour.考查名词。根据后面提到的"所以我的雕像是白色的",可知我没有选择颜色,"颜色"为名词"colour",前面有定冠词the修饰,表示特指,故用colour的单数形式。句意:我唯一的遗憾是我没有选择颜色,所以我的雕像是白色的。故填:colour。
六、读写综合(本大题分为AB两部分,共25分)A.回答问题(本题有5小题,每小题10分,共10分)
7.(10分)请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。
In the COVID﹣19 pandemic(新冠肺炎疫情),people across the world are paying more attention to the health and happiness of each other.Some are trying to send messages of love and care in different ways.
In China,an international communication( 交流) program was started to send support to other countries.It has collected eighty﹣five letters written by students in Being to young people in pandemic﹣stricken(疫情重创下的) countries.They are full of love and care.These letters were made into a collection of short videos called "A Letter to Friends".They were shown in the form of sand painting.
It is reported that many hospitals abroad refuse( 拒绝) all visitors to patients in order to stop the spread of COVID﹣19.Patients feel lonely and worried,so some hospitals have created "Online Wish Wall" for the public.People are welcome to post their messages there to express their love and care.So far,the hospitals have received a great deal of encouragement from the public.The messages have helped the patients to cheer up without their loved ones by their side.
The COVID﹣19 pandemic may make life difficult for people,but love and care will make life better.
(1)What messages are some people trying to send? Some are trying to send messages of love and care in different ways.
(2)Who wrote the eighty﹣five letters? Students in Beijing wrote the eighty﹣five letters.
(3)How were the letters shown? They were shown in the form of sand painting.
(4)Where can people post their messages to the patients? People can post their messages to the patients on "Online Wish Wall".
(5)What influence (影响) have the messages produced on the patients? The messages have helped the patients to cheer up without their loved ones by their side.
【分析】短文讲了新冠肺炎疫情使世界各地的人们越来越重视彼此的健康和幸福,详细地介绍了人们用不同的方式传递爱和关怀.让人们的生活更美好。
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)Some are trying to send messages of love and care in different ways.根据第一段句子"Some are trying to send messages of love and care in different ways."可知有些人试图传递爱和关心的信息,故答案为Some are trying to send messages of love and care in different ways。
(2)Students in Beijing wrote the eighty﹣five letters.根据第二段句子" It has collected eighty﹣five letters written by students in Beijing to young people in pandemic﹣stricken (疫情重创的) countries."可知北京的学生写了85封信,故答案为Students in Beijing wrote the eighty﹣five letters。
(3)They were shown in the form of sand painting.根据第二段句子"They were shown in the form of sand painting."可知它们以沙画的形式出现,故答案为They were shown in the form of sand painting。
(4)People can post their messages to the patients on "Online Wish Wall".根据第三段句子"so some hospitals have created "Online Wish Wall" for the public.People are welcome to post their messages there to express their love and care. "可知人们可以在"网上愿望墙"上给病人留言,故答案为People can post their messages to the patients on "Online Wish Wall"。
(5)The messages have helped the patients to cheer up without their loved ones by their side.根据第三段句子" The messages have helped the patients to cheer up without their loved ones by their side."可知这些信息帮助病人在亲人不在身旁的情况下振作起来。故答案为The messages have helped the patients to cheer up without their loved ones by their side。
B.书面表达(本题15分)
8.(15分)为了鼓励人们积极向他人传递关爱,某青少年英文网站"The Link of Love"(爱的链接)专栏开展征文活动.请你给该专栏投稿.
内容包括:
(1)你想向谁表达你的关爱?为什么?
(2)你打算做些什么来表达你的关爱?
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名.
(2)语句连贯,词数80个左右.作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上.
We are growing up in love and care from people around. It is important to love and care for
others.
_______________.
【分析】【高分句型一】
It will make her very happy.
这会让她非常高兴.make +n./pron.+adj.使得某人怎么样.
【高分句型二】
Third, I will do the housework that day so that she can have a good rest.
第三,那天我会做家务,以便她能好好休息.so that以便,目的是;引导目的状语从句.
【解答】We are growing up in love and care from people around. It is important to love and care for others. I love my mum. She gave me life, and taught me a lot.(向妈妈表达关爱及理由)
Next Sunday will be Mother's Day.In order to show my love for my mum, I decide to do something for her. First, I will book a singing room for my mother. I know she likes singing and dancing. Second, I will buy a beautiful gift for her. It will make her very happy.【高分句型一】Third, I will do the housework that day so that she can have a good rest.【高分句型二】(表达关爱的做法)
I really hope she will have a good time on that day!(希望)
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