人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Section A课前预习课件ppt
展开Unit 2 Hw ften d yu exercise?
Sectin A 1a-2d
hardly ever
n.家务劳动; 家务事
/'haʊswɜ:(r)k/
n.(国际)互联网; 因特网
/'ɪntə(r)net/
/'prəʊɡræm/
swing dance
adj.忙的;满的; 充满的
What d yu usually d n ?
Weekend activities
help with husewrk
Talk abut hw ften yu d things
Language Gal:
1. ____________________2. ____________________3. ____________________4. ____________________5. ____________________
Language pints
1. — What d yu usually d n weekends? 你在周末通常干什么? — I ften g t the mvies.
(1) 前一个d为助动词,构成疑问句结构,后一个d 为实义动词,“做,干”。助动词d要随人称、 时态等做相应的变化。
What des she d n weekends?
(2) usually 作副词,表示“通常地”,是由“形容 词(usual)+ly”构成的副词,usually是不确定的 频度副词,对其进行提问时应用Hw
例:我通常7:30 起床。
I usually get up at 7:30.
(3) weekend作名词,“周末(星期六和星期日)”,n weekends (美式英语)意为“在周末”,指在星期六和星期天,相当于 at weekends (英式英语)。而n the weekend则表示“在这个周末”,是特指某个周末。
I will g shpping n the weekend.
I have pian lessns n weekends.
We ften g t the park _________.A . n shw B . n dutyC. n business D . n weekends
2. help with husewrk 帮忙做家务
例:琼斯老师,你能帮我学英语吗? Can yu help me with my English, Mr. Jnes?
help (sb.) with sth. “在某方面帮助某人”
我弟弟经常在家帮忙做家务。My brther ften helps with husewrk at hme.
(1) help sb. with sth. = help sb. (t) d sth. 帮助某人做某事 例:我经常帮妈妈做家务。 I ften help my mther with husewrk. =I ften help my mther (t) d husewrk.
(2) help neself (t sth.) 随便吃(某物);款待 例:随便吃点儿水果。 Help yurself t sme fruit.
(3) can’t / culdn’t help ding sth. 情不自禁做某事 例:她忍不住哭了。 She culdn’t help crying.
I smetimes help my mm ______her husewrk n Saturdays. A . at B . fr C . with D.t
always (100%) ______________ usually ________________ ften ____________________ smetimes ________________ hardly ever ________________ never (0%) ________________
exercise, read
Reprter: What d yu usually d n weekends? Girl 1: I smetimes g shpping. By 1: I never g shpping. I usually watch TV. By 2: I always exercise. Girl 2: I ften help with husewrk.
Tapescripts:
Reprter: Hw abut yu? Girl 3: I hardly ever watch TV. I always read. Reprter: Oh, why is that? Girl 3: Oh, I dn’t knw. I guess I just like bks.
smetimes频度副词,意为“有时”。同义短语为at times。
Smetimes 有时
例:我有时候玩电脑游戏。 I smetimes play cmputer games.
smetimes:频度副词,意为“有时”,表示动作发生的不经常性,多与一般现在时连用,它可位于句首、句中或句末,对它提问用hw ften。
sme times:名词短语,意为“几次;几倍”,其中time是可数名词,对它提问用hw many times。
辨析:smetimes, sme times, smetime与sme time
sme time:名词短语意为“一段时间”,表示“一段时间”时,句中谓语动词常为延续性动词。对它提问用hw lng。
smetime:副词,意为“某个时候”,表示某个不确切或不具体的时间,常用于过去时或将来时,对它提问用when。
__________ I get up very late. I have read the stry __________. I’ll g t Shanghai __________ next week. I will stay here fr __________.
smetimes sme times smetime sme time
“有时”相聚加s (smetimes),“几次”分开带s (sme times)。相聚为“某时 (smetime)”,分开“一段时间 (sme time)”。
巧记 :smetimes, sme times, smetime与 sme time
A: What d yu d n weekends?B: I usually watch TV.A: D yu g shpping?B: N, I never g shpping.
Activities a. g t the mvies b. 1 watch TVc. shp d. exercisee. read
Activitiesa. g t the mvies b. watch TVc. shpd. exercisee. read
Hw ftenevery day nce a weektwice a weekthree times a weeknce a mnthtwice a mnth
Reprter: S, Cheng Ta, hw ften d yu watch TV? Cheng Ta: Hmm... abut twice a week, I guess. Reprter: Uh-huh. And hw ften d yu read? Cheng Ta: Oh, I read every day at schl! Reprter: Hw ften d yu g t the mvies?
Cheng Ta: me nce a mnth? Reprter: Hw ften d yu exercise? Cheng Ta: Oh, I exercise abut three times a week. Reprter: Hw ften d yu shp? Cheng Ta: Shp? I shp twice a mnth.
Let’s have a try
A: Hw ften d yu watch TV?B: I watch TV every day.A: What’s yur favrite prgram?B: Animal Wrld.A: Hw ften d yu watch it?B: Twice a week.
Hw ften d yu g t the mvies?
I smetimes g t the mvies.
What’s yur favurite mvie?
Captain America.
— Hw ften d yu watch TV? 你多久看一次电视?— Twice a week. 每周两次。
(1) hw ften 多久一次。Hw ften + 助动词 d (des 或 did) + 主语 + d sth.? 用来询问(主语) 多久进行一次某个(活动)的频率; 回答时可用nce / twice / three times a day, smetimes,never, ften等。
1. hw ften “多久一次”,用来提问频率。2. hw lng “(延续)多长时间”,用来询问时间 的长短;也可询问某物的长度。回答时用fr 或 since引导的时间状语。
辨析hw ften、hw lng、hw sn、 hw many times
3. hw sn “还要多久(时间)才……”,一 般 用将来时态,回答用in引导的时间状语。4. hw many times “多少次”,用于询问次数, 回答用nce, three times等。
(2)twice a week “一周两次”。nce表示“一次”, twice表示“两次”,“三次及以上”要用“基 数词+times”表示。 three times 三次
(山东潍坊中考)— ______d yu g t Weifang Theatre?— Once a mnth. A . Hw sn B . Hw ftenC . Hw much D . Hw lng
play the pian
play tennis
Jack: Hi, Claire, are yu free next week?Claire: Hmm…next week is quite full fr me, Jack. Jack: Really? Hw cme?Claire: I have dance and pian lessns. Jack: What kind f dance are yu learning?Claire: Oh, swing dance. It’s fun! I have class nce a week, every Mnday.
Jack: Hw ften d yu have pian lessns?Claire: Twice a week, n Wednesday and Friday. Jack: Well, hw abut Tuesday?Claire: Oh, I have t play tennis with my friends. But d yu want t cme? Jack: Sure!
Next week is quite ____ fr Claire because she has t ____ many activities. She has pian lessns ______ (tw) a week and dance class ______ (ne) a week. She als has t __________ with her friends n Tuesday.
Fill in the blanks accrding t the cnversatin.
1. Claire has pian lessns nly n Wednesday. ( T r F )2. What kind f dance is Claire learning? _________________________________
Read the passage again and answer questins.
Swing dance.
3. Hw ften des Claire have swing dance lessns? _________________________________________4. Hw ften d yu have pian lessns? (英译汉) __________________________________________
Once a week.
1. What kind f dance are yu learning? 你正在学哪种舞蹈?
What kind f…? 意为“哪一种……?”。
例:你想要哪种食物? What kind f fd d yu want?
你最喜欢哪种电影?What kind f mvie d yu like best?
例:大象是一种动物。 The elephant is a kind f animal.
a kind f… 一种…… all kinds f… 各种各样的……
商店里有各种各样的玩具。There are all kinds f tys in the shp.
2. Well, hw abut Tuesday? 嗯,周二怎么样?
Hw abut…? “……怎么样呢?”,常用于询问对方的情况或征求意见、提出建议等,其后接名词、代词或动名词。
例:去游泳怎么样? Hw abut ging swimming?
喝杯酒怎么样?Hw abut a drink?
其他用于征求意见、提出建议的句型:
(1)What abut…? 与Hw abut…?用法相同。 例:今天天气不错。去打网球怎么样? It’s sunny tday. Hw / What abut playing tennis?
(2)Why nt …?/ Why dn’t yu …? 为什么不做……呢? 例:为什么不去散步呢? Why nt g fr a walk? =Why dn’t yu g fr a walk?
(江苏泰州中考) — I feel stressed frm time t time. Culd yu give me sme advice? — _______ sharing yur wrries with yur parents? A. Why dn’t yu B. Hw abut C. Why nt D. Wuld yu like
1. My mther _____ surfs the Internet. She likes watching TV. A. desn’t hardly ever B. hard ever C. isn’t hardly ever D. hardly ever
2. My friends _____ any shpping n weekends. A. aren’t d B. isn’t d C. dn’t d D. desn’t d
3. I’m very tired. I can _____ run. A. always B. hardly C. usually D. smetimes
4. My grandfather _____ every day. He lks very healthy. A. exercise B. d exercises C. d exercise D. des exercise
1. — What d yu usually d n w_________? — I ften watch TV.2. — Hw ften des she shp? — O_____ r t_____ a week.
3. Grandpa is pretty healthy because he e_________ every day.4. Animal Wrld is my favrite TV p___________.5. 你多久帮忙做一次家务? Hw ften d yu ______ ______ __________?
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