人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?Section B课前预习ppt课件
展开Sectin BPerid Tw
the Giant Panda
What d yu knw abut pandas?
The giant panda is knwn as the natinal treasure f China.大熊猫被称为中国的“国宝”。
Talk abut pandas with yur partner. Use these wrds t help yu.
big bamb z ppular cute black and white Sichuan famus endangered beautiful frest prtect
D yu knw Chengdu Research Base?What des this institutin wrk n?
成都大熊猫繁育研究基 地(Chengdu Research Base f Giant Panda Breeding)位于成都北郊 斧头山,距市区10公里,是一个专门从事濒危野生动物研究、繁育、保护教育和教育旅游的非营利性机构。该基地建有一座大熊猫博物馆,存有珍贵的资料和丰富的展品。除大熊猫外,该基地还从事对小熊猫、黑颈鹤等珍稀濒危动物的研究及繁育工作。
Nw lets enjy a vide abut Chengdu Research Base:
bambendangeredresearchkeeperawakeexcitement
n. 竹子adj. 濒危的n.&v. 研究;调查n. 饲养员;保管人adj. 醒着n. 激动;兴奋
walk intfall verillnessremainingr sartwrk
走路时撞着绊倒n. 疾病;病adj. 遗留的;剩余的大约n. 图片;插图
wildgvernmentwhaleilprtectinhuge
adj. 野生的n. 政府;内阁n. 鲸n. 油;食用油;石油n. 保护;保卫adj. 巨大的;极多的
T learn the article in 2bT learn new wrds: bamb, research, keeper, awake, excitement, illness, remaining, wild, gvernment, il, prtectin, huge…
Listen and answer the fllwing questins.
D pandas have many babies?2. Why d the panda babies ften die?3. Can yu pint ut ne way t help save pandas?
Pandas d nt have many babies, maybe nly ne every tw years.
Because f illnesses.
Teaching children abut the imprtance f saving pandas is ne way t help save pandas.
Reading Tips
阅读时,可根据阅读任务的不同,综合运用略读(skimming)与扫读(scanning) 。提高快速阅读水平。
Skimming and scanning
Skimming and scanning are tw fast reading skills t help t brwse text and extract the key pints. The skills require practice, but nce yu have gt the hang f them yu’ll find yu can get thrugh a substantial amunt f reading in quite a shrt time. These reading methds make it easier fr yu t grasp large amunts f material, especially when yu're previewing. They are als useful when yu dn't need t knw every wrd.
略读(skimming)只看文章标题、下标题以及每个部分或者段落第一行,关注文章中反复出现的关键词。 略读时,要用充足的时间读懂段落的第一句和第二句,因为第一句往往是该段的主题句(tpic sentence),而第二句往往是对前句的延伸(extensin)或进一步的解释(explanatin)。
运用扫读(scanning)迅速浏览从第三句开始的后面部分,搜寻作者对开头两句的支持句(supprting sentences),并同时注意文章中间是否有转折词(transitin),因为这些词常常会把文章的思路逆转或加入其它重要的信息。当读到段落的最后一句时,我们又要使用略读,这时必须再次放慢速度(slw dwn yur pace)直到完全消化作者对段落的小结(cnclusin),因为该小结有可能与主题句截然相反或引导读者进入下一个段落。
通过扫读寻找特定信息或特定词组
Reading strategy
a general idea
certain infrmatin
titles and headings
the first and last sentences f paragraphs
the first and last paragraphs
pictures and charts
Scan the text frkey wrds and phrases, dates, etc.
D nt need tread the whle text.
Scan the article t find ut what these numbers mean: 10, 20, 200, 2,000.
10 — Adult pandas eat 10 kils f bamb daily.
200 — Abut 200 pandas live in zs r research centers in China r ther cuntries.
2000 — Scientists say there are fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the frests.
12 — Adult pandas spend mre than 12 hurs a day eating.
What is Lin Wei’s jb?2. What d the baby pandas eat fr breakfast?3. What d adult pandas eat?
Scan the article again and write shrt answers t the questins.
He is a panda keeper.
Baby pandas drink milk fr breakfast.
Adult pandas eat bamb.
4. Why are pandas endangered?5. What is ne way f saving pandas?
Pandas are endangered because humans started cutting dwn bamb frests, causing pandas t have fewer places t live (in) and less fd t eat.
One way is t plant mre bamb trees s there will be mre frests fr pandas t live in.
Cmplete the sentence using wrds and phrases frm the passage.
The panda _______ at the Chengdu Research Base are awake very early in the mrning t ________ breakfast fr the baby pandas.Adult pandas d nt have babies very _____, and sme f the babies nly live fr a shrt time because f _________.
3. Anther reasn fr fewer and fewer pandas is because peple are cutting dwn _______ s pandas have fewer places t live.4. A special prgram in Chengdu teaches ________ abut why pandas are ___________ and hw t save them.5. The ___________ is als helping t save the pandas. It is ________ mre trees t make mre hmes fr the pandas.
What ther ways d yu think children can help t save the pandas?
D nt bther the pandas and let them live peacefully in the wild.Vlunteer t d sme wrk helping t prtect the pandas.T d sme advertisement abut prtecting the pandas.
Can yu guess what the animal is?
They are huge animals.They live in the sea.They can sing sngs.They can jump high ut f water.They are very clever and als very friendly.What are they?
Read the wrds and phrases abut whales. Put them in the crrect place in the chart.
Sme kinds have teeth
In the sea
Small fish and ther sea life
Jump high ut f the water
1. Humans catch whales fr meat, fat and il
2.Water pllutin
3.Whale parts sld t make things like candles and sap
1. Rules n whale prtectin2. Learn mre abut whales3. Stp putting rubbish int the sea
4. Sing sngs (t make peple mre aware f the imprtance f prtecting whales)
Please lk at the pictures belw:
The whales are in danger nw.What shuld we d t prtect them?
Write a paragraph abut whales and why they need t be prtected. Use the infrmatin in 3a. Then make a pster.
Whales are… They live in…They eat… They can…One interesting fact is … Anther interesting fact is …Sme kinds f whales are in danger because…We shuld prtect whales frm …I think peple shuld/shuldn’t …
Sample writing:
Whales are huge animals. They live in the sea and eat small fish and ther sea life. One interesting fact is whales can jump high ut f water. Sme kinds f whales are in danger because humans catch them fr meat, fat, and il, and use whale parts t make candles and sap.
Whales are als in danger frm water pllutin. We shuld prtect whales by making rules n whale prtectin and by nt putting rubbish int the sea. I think peple shuld learn mre abut whales.
Language pints
英语中,awake常用于be, stay, keep, lie之后,作表语;但也可与shake等动词搭配,表示“某人摇醒他人”等:
1. At 9:00 a.m., they find that mst f the babies are already awake and hungry.
你得把她给摇醒。Yu wuld have t shake her awake.
注意:awake不用于名词之前,因此用作定语时要后置。
她是最后一个醒着的人。She was the last persn awake.他是当时唯一醒着的男孩。He was the nly ne by awake at that time.
另外,awake不与very搭配使用,表示“完全醒来;十分清醒”用fully awake,wide awake。如:
等我们到达我的住所时,他已经完全清醒过来了。He was wide awake by the time we reached my flat.她站起身,但还没有完全清醒。She rse, still nt quite fully awake.
1) 10 kils f bamb意为“10公斤竹子”,该结构是不可数名词量的表达法,其结构为“数词+单位名词+f+名词”。单位名词可以是单数,也可以是复数。2) spend … (in) ding sth.意为 “花费……做某事”。They spent tw years (in) building this bridge. 造这座桥花了他们两年时间。
2. Adult pandas spend mre than 12 hurs a day eating abut 10 kils f bamb.
be / stay / keep / lie + awakeshake sb. awakeawake作定语时要后置。fully awake / wide awake 完全醒来;十分清醒数词+单位名词+f+名词spend … (in) ding sth. 花费……做某事
Nw 2 mins t test yur spelling.
Spelling Bee
1. English-Chinese bamb, keeper, illness, artwrk, gvernment, whale, il, prtectin2. Chinese-English 濒危的;研究;醒着;激动;走路时撞着;绊倒;遗留的;大约;野生的;巨大的
When finished, exchange yur papers t see wh des the best.
注: 另附wrd文档。 点击此处链接
I. 根据提示,填写单词。 I knw yu’re really ______ (醒着的), yu’re just having a jke with me.2. We shuld try ur best t ______ (保护) endangered animals. 3. Mst f the giant pandas live in the ___________ (西南部的) hills f China.4. Nancy’s new huse is abut 150 s______ meters. 5. The _________ (剩余的) twenty patients were transferred t anther hspital.
suthwestern
6. The news caused great e_________ (激动) amng her friends. 7. A h ____ (巨大的) fire was blazing in the fireplace.8. We shuld try ur best t prtect the ___________ (濒危的) animals.9. She pretended t _________ (跌倒). 10. We stayed fr an hur ______ (大约).
II. 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Lk! Tm is staying in bed ______ (wake).2. The number f pandas is _____ (tw) as many as befre.3. Lins spend at least 8 hurs _______ (sleep) during the daytime.
III. 翻译下列句子。 他太高兴了,不小心撞到了老师身上跌倒了。我们应该花些时间做个详细的计划去保护濒危动物。
He was s excited that he walked int his teacher and fell ver.
We shuld spend sme time making a detailed plan t prtect the endangered animals.
Write a passage abut what peple can d t prtect the endangered animals.
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