人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Section A备课ppt课件
展开Hw will the wrld be different in thefuture, 100 years frm nw?
Peple will have rbts in their hmes.
Peple wn’t use mney. Everything will be free.
Bks will nly be n cmputers, nt n paper.
Kids wn’t g t schl. They’ll study at hme n cmputers.
There will nly be ne cuntry.Peple will live t be 200 years ld.
感冒时,特殊的机器会照看你的鼻子。
After 100 years, special devices will autmatically take care f yur runny nse when yu are ill.
如果你要去其他国家,你可以自己开车去。
After 100 years, if yu want t g t anther cuntry, yu’ll be able t drive there.
四条腿的裤子保证你随时随地可以休息。
After 100 years, the fur-legged jeans will make sure yu have a place t sit everywhere yu g.
By the year 3000, yu wn’t carry a backpack. It will carry yu.
By the year 3000, cars will always have t stp fr stp signs.
By the year 3000, yur cmputer will punish yu if yu type smething nasty(肮脏的) .
In the future, yu’ll save time by having a rbt make yu exercise while yu sleep.
直升机式的帽子可以快速地带你到达目的地
衣服能自动换成时新样式
Peple will have rbts in their hmes.
Language Gal:
Make predictins
1a Hw will the wrld be different 100 years frm nw? Read these predictins. Check ( √ ) A ( fr agree) r D ( fr disagree).
1. Peple will have rbts in their hmes. ____A ___D
2. Peple wn’t use mney. Everything will be free. ____A ___D
6. Peple will live t be 200 years ld. ____A ___D
3. Bks will nly be n cmputers, nt n paper. ____A ___D
4. Kids wn’t g t schl. They’ll study at hme n cmputers. ____A ___D
5. There will nly be ne cuntry. ____A ___D
1b Listen and circle questins yu hear in 1a.
Peple will have rbts in their hmes.Peple wn’t use mney. Everything will be free.Bks will nly be n cmputers, nt n paper.Kids wn’t g t schl. They’ll study at hme n cmputers.There will nly be ne cuntry.Peple will live t be 200 years ld.
1c Ask and answer questins abut the predictins in 1a.
A: Will peple use mney in 100 years?B: N, they wn’t. everything will be free. Will peple live t be 200 years ld?A: Yes, they will.
2a Listen and circle the wrds yu hear.
There will be(mre / less / fewer)peple.There will be (mre / less / fewer) free time.There will be (mre / less / fewer) cars.There will be (mre / less / fewer) pllutin.There will be (mre / less / fewer) trees.
fewer less mre
fewer 更少的, 修饰可数名词less 更少的, 修饰不可数名词mre 更多的, 可以修饰可数和不可数名词
fewer vs less相同点: 这两个词后都是比较级, 均可表示“较少的”。不同点: 1. fewer是few的比较级,只能修饰可数名词的复数. 2. less是little的比较级,只能修饰不可数名词的复数.试做以下试题:①I earn ______ mney than my sister.②There are ______ cars parked utside than yesterday.③We have ______ students this year than last year.④Yu ught t smke ______ cigarettes and drink _____ beer.
2b Listen again. Check ( √) the predictins yu hear.
There will be fewer peple. _______There will be less free time. ______ Peple will use the subways less. ______There will be mre pllutin. ______Cities will be very big and crwded. ____
2c Make cnversatins abut the predictins in 2a and 2b.
A: What’s yur predictin abut the future?B: I think there will be mre pllutin.A: Really? I dn’t think s. But I think there will be fewer trees.
2d Rle-play the cnversatin.Nick: What are yu reading, Jill?Jill: It’s a bk abut the future.Nick: Sunds cl. S what will the future be like?Jill: Well, cities will be mre crwded and plluted. There will be fewer trees and the envirnment will be in great danger.
Nick: That sunds bad! Will we have t mve t ther planets?Jill: Maybe. But I want t live n the earth.Nick: Me, t. Then what can we d?Jill: We can use less water and plant mre trees. Everyne shuld play a part in saving the earth.
Language Pints
Peple wn’t use mney. Everything will be free. 人们不使用钱,任何东西都是免费的。 be free 免费的, 除此意思外,be free 还 有“ 有空的,空闲的之意。e.g. Many Spaniards believe that music and mvies shuld be free. 许多西班牙人认为 音乐和电影应该是免费的。 Will yu be free tmrrw mrning? 你明天早上有空吗?
2. Will peple use mney in 100 years? 一百年后人们还会使用钱吗? 这里的 in 100 years “在...期间;在...以后”后 接一段时间表示在将来某段时间之后。 e.g. He'll cme back in a week. 他将于一周之后回来。 I’ll call yu in tw hurs. 我两个小时后给你打电话。
3. Everything will be free. 任何东西都是免费的。 be free 在这里表示“免费的”。另外“ be free” 还有“ 空闲的” 意思。 e.g. Admissin is free fr children under 9. 九岁以下儿童免费入场。 I’ll be free next week. 我下周有空。
4. What’s yur predictin abut the future? 你对未来有什么预测? predictin 是predict 的名词形式。有“预言、 预料、预测之意。 例如: Sales were five percent flwerer than predicted. 销售额比预计的低5%。 Newspapers predicted that Davis wuld be re-elected. 报纸预测戴维斯将再次当选。
Predictable adj 可预测的Predictably adv 可预言地Predictability n 可预言
5. Everyne shuld play a part in saving the earth. 每个人都应当尽一份力来拯救地球。 play a part in… 是一个固定结构,表示“ 参与……; 在…… 中尽自己一份力量” 例如: She plays an active part in teaching these pr children. 她积极参加对这些贫穷孩子的教学工作。 He didn’t play a part in making this decisin. 他并没有参与做出此决定。
1. Hw many new ___________ (建筑物) are there in yur city this year?2. It is ___________ (不可能的) fr us t finish the wrk in such a shrt time.3. That baby is able t ___________ (穿衣) himself nw.
Ⅰ根据括号内所给的汉语提示填空。
4. What will ur life be like ___________ (在将来)?5. ___________ (好像) they have knwn ur new address.
in the future
Ⅱ用括号中所给词语的适当形式填空。
I hear a great ___________ (science) will give us a talk tmrrw. 2. I think I can d all the husewrk by ___________ (I). 3. Cmputers can’t take the place f ___________ (human) cmpletely.
4. We must try ur best t save water and ___________ (electric). 5. Wuld yu like t g ___________ (skate) with us this weekend?
electricity
Ⅲ. 根据要求完成句子There will be a sprts meeting this weekend. (改为同义句) There ____ ______ _____ be a sprts meeting this week.2. I think Sally will be a dctr in five years.(对画线部分提问) _________ ___________ yu think Sally ___________ ___________ in five years?
3. There will be fewer peple in 100 years. (改为一般疑问句) ___________ there ___________ fewer peple in 100 years?4. There wn’t be any paper mney. (改为同义句) There will be _______ __________mney.5. My classmates ften help me learn English. (改为同义句) My classmates ften ___________ me _______ my English.
1. Are yu _______ yur winter hliday next week? A. ging t have B. will have C. had D. have2. D yu ften ______ frm yur parents? A. heard B. hears C. t hear D. hear3. _____ Lucy ____ her hmewrk in her rm nw? A. Is, ding B. Des, d C. D, d D. Did, d4. She dances better than Mary _______. A. is B. has C. des D. dance
5. Mary usually _______ up at five ’clck. A. will get B. gt C. get D. gets6. They ______ fur English classes a week last term. A. has B. have C. had D. are having7. A bird can ______ but I can’t. A. flies B. flying C. flew D. fly8. They _______ t see me yesterday evening. A. will cme B. cmes C. are cming D. came
9. We’re mving t a different twn ________. A. the day befre yesterday B. last Sunday C. the day after tmrrw D. a week ag10. Lk! The mnkeys ________ the tree. A. climb B. are climbing C. is climbing D. were climbing11. --When _____ yu ____ t Australia? --Next Mnday. A. did, fly B. will, fly C. are, fly D. d, fly12. Which team ________ the next ftball match? A. wins B. wn C. will win D. win
Make a survey abut yur best friends and finish the fllwing chart.
Hmewrk My future is nt just a dream !What will yu be ?will yu be pretty ?will yu be a teacher /dctr r whatever ?write a cnversatin t talk abut yur dream .
Unit 7Will peple have rbts?
Sectin A Gramar Fcus
Grammar Fcus
你以前还学过哪些缩写形式呢?
I'm =I amYu’re = yu are
There's = there isThere’re = there are
Dn’t = d ntDesn’t = des nt
3a Fill in the blanks with mre, less r fewer.In the future, there will be _______fresh water because there will be_______ pllutin in the sea.2. In 100 years, there will be_______ cars because there will be ________ peple in the cities.
3. There will be_______ jbs fr peple because_______ rbts will d the same jbs as peple.4. I think there will be______ cities because peple will build_______ buildings in the cuntry.5. In 50 years, peple will have ______free time because there will be_____things t d.
3b Cmplete the predictins with what yu think will happen.
Kids study at schl nw. In 100 years, ___________________________________
2. I smetimes see blue skies in my city, but in the future _______________________ __________________________________
Kids will study at hme n cmputers
I will ften see the blue skies,
because there will be less pllutin.
4. Families usually spend time tgether n weekends, but maybe in 200 years______ ___________________________________ ___________________________________
3. Peple nw usually live t be abut 70-80 years ld, but in the future_____________ ____________________________________
Peple will live t be 200 years pld.
Everyday can be weekend, because they have rbts t d everything.
I think there will be mre tall buildings, and there will be fewer cars and mre buses.
3c Draw a picture f what yu think a city in the future will be like. Then describe it t the class.
What can yu see in this picture?
50 years later
There will be mre peple.There will be fewer trees.There will be mre pllutin.There will be mre buildings.There will be mre cars.There will be less fresh air.
There will be…将会有
Let's review
be ging t + V原形1)以人为主语, 表示计划、打算去做某事, 这种计划和打算往往是事前就有的。e.g. She is ging t leave tmrrw.There is ging t be a ftball match after class.2) 表示人根据已有的事实和迹象, 认为某事。即将发生. 如: It’s ging t rain.
Grammar Fcus
一般将来时—— The simple future tense
概念: (1)表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。 We will g t see him tmrrw. 我们明天来看他。 (2)表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。 Frm nw n, I will cme every day. 从现在起,我每天都来。
主语 + will +V原形
主语 + will +nt + V原形
Will +主语 + V原形
特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句
Yes, I will.
N, I wn’t. (注意缩写形式)
3. Will 表示将来时态,其后常跟的时间 状语
tmrrw 明天 next week 下周next year 明天 befre 不久next mnth 下个月 sn 不久the day after tmrrw 后天the year after next 后年the week after next 下下周
注意:Will 常用于第二、三人称,但在口语中各种人称都可以用will。否定式:will nt = wn’t
There be 的一般将来时,表示:将来存在有(1)肯定句:there will be… e.g. There will be mre peple. There will be fewer trees.(2)否定句:there wn’t be… e.g. There wn’t be mre papers. There wn’t be mre buildings.
1. Peple wn’t use mney. peple 作“人” 讲时, 是可数名词, 单、复数相同。a / ne peple 或 tw peples three peple, many peple peple泛指“人们”, 是一个集体名词. 如:e.g. There are five peple in that rm. 那个房里有有五个人。 Many peple like t g shpping. 很多人喜欢购物。
1) We study fr the peple. 我们为人民而学习. the peple作“人民”讲, 有“全体”的含义。
2) The Chinese peple is a great peple. 中华民族是一个伟大的民族. peple作“民族”讲, 可以说 a peple。
the village peple 乡下人the city peple 城里人peple指“平民、百姓、居民”
辨析: peple, persn, flks和 human.
1) peple意思为“人们”时, 着重指全体
①“人”包括men, wmen, children
② peple的单数形式
③意思为“人们”时, 着重指个体
V I P = very imprtant persn 重要成员
3) flks如: the ld flks at hme 家里的老人
意为“人们”时, 指一般人或特殊年龄、位置、境遇等特殊阶级的人, 现在常用peple。
4) human = human being 人(类) 主要用来区别于其他动物
纸币 paper mney硬币 cin
small mney =change 零钱ready mney =cash 现金
earn / make mney 赚钱bank mney 把钱存入银行save mney 存钱refund mney 退款
2) mney, 不可数名词, 意为“钱, 金钱”。 可用: much, sme, any, a lt f 等修饰。
2. Everything will be free. free adj. 免费的, 免税的, 空闲的,自由的 → n. freedm 免费, 自由 free list 免税货物单 free market 自由市场 free speech 言论自由 free thinker 自由思想家 free way 高速公路 freeman 自由人(公民) freehearted 坦率的 freewill 自愿的
3. Kids wn’t g t schl.
Kid =childkids =children
(口语)欺骗、耍弄、开玩笑
过去式 kidded现在分词 kidding
Yu’re kidding! 你在开玩笑N kidding! 别开玩笑
4. They’ll study at hme n cmputers.
hmelandhmetwnhmewrkhmemadehmegrwnhmelessbe away frm hmethe jys f hmePlease make yurself at hme.
祖国家乡家庭作业自制的国产的无家可归的离家在外天伦之乐请随便(不要拘束)!
辨析: family, huse, 和 hme
指家、家庭、家人不指住房
2) huse指居住的房屋、住宅 This is my new huse. 这是我的新居
These are my family. 这是我的家人
谚语: East r west, hme is best. 金窝银窝, 不如自己的狗窝.谚语:There is n place like hme. 没有地方比得上家.
①指同家人共同生活的地方, 不一定含有建筑物的意思.②可以是船上、窑洞或帐篷里的家庭组织.③特别强调家里的氛围和环境④hme在美语中指“住宅”=huse
5. Peple will live t be 200 years ld. live t be + 基数词 + years ld “活到······岁” 辨析live, alive, living和lively
live “活着的”, 置于名词之前, 作定语。alive “在世的”, 常作表语, 但偶尔也作 后置定语或补语.living “活着的”, 常作定语, 也可以作表语, 作表语时相当于alive.lively “活泼的, 有生气的”, 既可以作定语, 又可以作表语.
6. I think there will be mre pllutin. (宾语从句) 某地有某物(表存在) There be 某人有某物(表拥有) Have / has 2) there be 接词要运用就近(临近)原则 There is a bk and tw bags. There are tw bags and a bk.
注意: 由于will后接动词原形, 因此在 “there be”句型一般将来时的句中will之后用be动词的原形, 即“be”一词, 无论后面是单、复数或不可数名词(短语)。 e.g. There wn’t be any paper mney. There will nly be ne cuntry. There will be mre leisure time.
3) there be 句型的时态变化一般过去时 There was / were…一般现在时 There is / are…一般将来时 There will be…e.g. There is a bk n the table. There will be mre peple in this city . There wn’t be rain sn. --Will there be rain? --Yes, there will. / N, there wn’t.
辨析: every和each
7. I think every hme will have a rbt.
①着重指由一个一个所形成的全体②用于三个或三个以上的人或物
①着重指全体中一个一个的个体②用于两个或两个以上的人或物
Every answer is right. 每个答案都是对的.
There are trees n each side f the rad. 路的两边都有路。
8. There will be fewer trees. There will be less free time.相同点: fewer 和less 都表示“较少”的意思。不同点:1. fewer 是few 的比较级,只能修饰 可数名词复数。 2. less 是little 的比较级,只能修饰不 可数名词。
用fewer或less 填空。1) I earn _____ mney than my sister. There are ______cars parked utside than yesterday.3) We have ______students this year than last year.4) Yu ught t smke _____cigarettes and drink _____beer.
9. Yes, I hpe s. 对,我希望如此。 此句意为“ yes, I hpe there will be wrld peace. 句中的s 为副词,代替了对话中上文所说的内容,除hpe 外, s还常与think (想),believe(相信),guess(猜测)等词搭配。例如:A: Is he cming t see us? 他要来看我们吗?B: I think s. 我想是的。
10. I smetimes see blue skies in my city,... 我有时看到城市里的蓝天,…… 句中skies用作复数,表示天气或某地的 天空看上去怎样,又如: a land f blue skies and warm sunshine. 一片有着蓝蓝的天空和温暖的阳光的土地。 当只指 “天空” 时,sky 通常用单数形式,如:There wasn't a clud in the sky. 天空中万里无云。 The sky turned dark just befre the strm. 暴风雨来临前,天空变得漆黑了。
Ⅰ. 写出句中所缺单词
1. I hpe my r_____ can help me with my husewrk.2. Will kids g t s_____?3. There are many c________ in Asia.4. There isn’t f_____ dinner in the wrld.5. There wn’t be any ______ _______(钞票). 6. The students hpe teachers will give them ______ (少)hmewrk than last term.
paper mney
1. What _______ yu ______ (d) this Sunday? There _____ _____ (be) a ftball match. ______ yu _______ (g) with us?2. I _____ ______ (g) t see yur father as sn as I get t Beijing.3. I think it ______ _____ (be) rainy tmrrw.4. My father _____ ______ (send) me a new bike when I am tall enugh.
Ⅱ. Fill in the blanks.
will be
will g
will be
will send
Where ______ yu ____(live) five years ag. --I _____ (live) in Changsha.2. He ______(be) a teacher after he left cllege.3. Nw he __________(have) lts f free time, but he _________(have) less free time in ten years.4. There ________(be) fewer children in peple’s hme in 10 years.
Ⅲ.用动词的适当形式填空。
did live
5. _____ they _____(play) ftball after schl next Mnday? -- N, they ________
Will play
Ⅳ按要求改写句子。 Students will g t schl in the future. (改为一般疑问句)_______________________________________2) There will be sme rbts in ur hme.(改否定) _______________________________________3) Every ne will have a small car(对划线部分提问)———————————————————
What will every ne have?
There wn’t sme rbts in ur hme.
Will students g t schl in the future?
My grandfather wn’t g fishing tmrrw.
Jim will be fifteen years ld tmrrw.
Will yu cme t Hefei next mnth?
1. 明天, Jim就15岁了.2. 明天我爷爷不会去钓鱼。3. 你下个月将会来合肥吗?4. 我们什么时候再见面?
When shall we meet again?
1. Peple will have rbts in their hmes _____ 100 years. A. at B. in C. after D. with 2. I think there will be ______ peple and _____ pllutin. A. fewer, many B. less, fewer C. mre, less D. less, fewer3. There wn’t be any ______ in 100 years. A. paper mneys B. papers mney C. papers mneys D. paper mney
4. Will there ______ mre cars in peple’s hmes? A. have B. has C. be D. /5. I think every hme will _____ a car. A. be B. have C. has D. there be6. There are tw white ______ n the desk. A. paper B. piece f paper C. papers D. pieces f paper7. --Will there be mre trees? --Yes, ______. A. they will B. there will C. there will be D. there have
Write a shrt passage abut yurself, using the simple past tense, the simplepresent tense and the simple future tense.
1a Write each wrd in the crrect clumn belw.
astrnaut huse apartment train rcket space statin cmputer prgrammer
astrnaut cmputer prgrammer
train rcket
huseapartment space statin
1b Think f ther wrds and write them in the chart in 1a.
rbt cleanersuper pliceman
space shiphelicpter(直升机)
flat(公寓) shelter(避难所)
1c Listen t Alexis and Je. Number the pictures [1-3].
1d Listen again. Fill in the blanks with the crrect verbs in the bx.
I live in an apartment acrss the street frm here.2. I ________ near here.3. I _______a cmputer prgrammer.
am live wrk lived tk will be will live will fly
4. We in a huse in the cuntry.5. I the train t schl.6. I an astrnaut.7. I rckets t the mn.8. I n a space statin.
1e Student A is Alexis and Student B is Je. Talk abut Je’s life nw, 10 years ag and 10 years frm nw.
A: Where d yu live?B: I live in an apartment.
A: Where did yu live 10 years ag?B: I lived in Greenville.A: Hw did yu get t schl?B: I tk train t schl.
10 years ag
A: what will yur life be like in 10 years?B: h, I think I’ll be an astrnaut.A: Where will yu live in 10 years?B: I will live n a space statin.
In 10 years
2a Tell yur partner what yu knw abut rbts. What d they lk like and what can they d?
What d they lk like?
They lk like humans.
What des it lk like?
It lks like a dg.
This rbt lks like a huge arm.
What will rbts d fr us in the future?
Let’s make predictins
After 100 years….
d exercise
play the pian
play ftball
help peple d the mst unpleasant jbs
help with the husewrk
2b Read the article and match each paragraph with the questin it discusses.
Para 1 will rbts think like humans in the future?Para 2 what will rbts be like in the future?Para 3 what can rbts d tday?Para 4 what are rbts like in mvies?
D Yu Think Yu Will Have Yur Own Rbt?When we watch mvies abut the future, we smetimes see rbts. They are usually like human servants. They help with the husewrk and d jbs like wrking in dirty r dangerus places.
2.Tday there are already rbts wrking in factries. Sme can help t build cars, and they d simple jbs ver and ver again. Fewer peple will d such jbs in the future because they are bring, but rbts will never get bred.
Scientists are nw trying t make rbts lk like humans and d the same things as we d. Sme rbts in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun t watch. Hwever, smescientists believe that althugh we can make rbts mve like peple, it will be difficult t make them really think like a human. Fr example, scientist James White thinks that rbts will never be able t wake up and knw
where they are. But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. They think that rbts will even be able t talk like humans in 25 t 50 years.
Sme scientists believe that there will be mre rbts in the future. Hwever, they agree it may take hundreds f years.These new rbts will have many different shapes. Sme will lk like humans, and thers might lk like animals. In India, fr example, scientists made rbts that
lk like snakes. If buildings fall dwn with peple inside, these snake rbts can helplk fr peple under the buildings. This was nt pssible 20 years ag, but cmputers and rckets als seemed impssible 100 years ag. We never knw what will happen in the future!
1.科幻小说 2.帮忙做家务3.花费好几百年的时间4.看起来像5.让机器人走路或跳舞6.和人一样做相同的事
science fictinhelp with the husewrktake hundreds f yearslk likemake rbts walk and danced the same things as a persn
7.例如8.与人交谈9.做简单的工作10.一遍又一遍11.变得烦躁12.寻找13.看起来有可能的
fr exampletalk t pepled simple jbsver and ver againget bredlk fr seem pssible
In sme science fictin mvies, what will peple have in the future?2. Which cuntry has rbts that can walk and dance?3. Where are the huge arm rbts wrking nw?
In factries.
Read and answer the questins.
4. What des James White think?5. What kind f jb can a snake rbt d?
He thinks that rbts will never be able t wake up and knw where they are.
After an earthquake, it culd help lk fr peple under buildings.
2c Read the article again quickly. cmplete the sentences abut what rbts can d nw.
1.Rbts can build in can d jbs many times and nt get can and .4. Sme can help peple under .
walk dance
the buildings
Sme rbts are very human-like. They can walk and _________ like peple. Sme scientists think that in the future they will _________ rbts mre like humans. This may nt _________ in the near future, but at sme pint, rbtswill even be able t _________ like peple.
2d Fill in the blanks in this paragraph with wrds frm the article.
Hwever, sme scientists . James White believes that rbts wn’t be able t d the _________ things as us. Fr example, he thinks that rbts will_________ be able t wake up and knw where they are. Which side d yu _________ with?
2e what kinds animals might rbts lk like in the future? What d yu think these rbts will be able t d? Write yur ideas and discuss them with yur partner.
I think sme future rbts might lk likebutterflies. They will be able t sing and dance.When I am sad, they can try their best t make me happy. And when I want t g shpping, theycan take me t the mall,(购物广场) s that I will never stand the crwded street. In my life, it gives me a lt f help.
In 20 years, I think I’ll be a newspaper reprter. I’ll _______in Shanghai, because there will be_______ jbs in that city. As a reprter, I think I will _______ lts f interesting peple, s I’ll have mre friends.
3a Read Jill’s answer t the questin” what will yur life be like in the future?” Fill in the blanks with the fllwing wrds.
meet wrk live lk keep wear mre less fewer take
I’ll have _______ pets, thugh, because I’ll have _______ free time. And my apartment will be n gd fr pets because it’llbe t small. S I’ll prbably just ____a bird. During the week, I’ll____ smart clthes. On the weekend, I’ll____ less smart but I’ll be mre cmfrtable. In the future, peple will ____mre s they’ll prbably have fewer vacatins, but I think I’ll _______ a hliday in Hng kng when pssible. One day I’ll even g t Australia.
cmputerprgrammer
basketball player
airline pilt
What will yu be in 10 years ?I will be a …Where will yu wrk? I will wrk in…..
Make predictins:Hw will yu be different in the future?Maybe 20 years frm nw?
I will be mre beautiful.I will have lts f mney.I wn’t g t schl.I will have a big huse.……
Five years ag, I was in primary schl,I played ftball with classmates after class, and I had a dg. Nw I’m a middle schlstudent, I like playing tennis. I am gd at English and I have gd grades. In five years,I will be a dctr, I will make much mney,and I will travel arund the wrld. I will playthe guitar. I will have a car.
Write a shrt passage abut yurself.
five years ag
in five years
3b Cmplete the chart abut yur life 20 years frm nw. Yu can add mre items.
Super pliceman
attend a dancing party,travel
A famus singer
3c Write abut yur life 20 years frm nw. Use 3a and 3b t help yu.
In 20 years, I think I’ll be a super pliceman. I’ll live in America, because there will be mre jys in that city. As a super pliceman, I think I will catch many bad guys(坏人), s I’ll help keep the city peaceful. And in my free time, I’ll attend all kinds f dancing balls,
s that I can make a lt f friends. In additin,(另外)I want t take a hliday t travel arund the wrld. Every time when I get hme, my neighbrhd Cc will sing fr me. I like this kind f life.
Discuss hw yu think a rbt will help students with schlwrk in the future. Write dwn yur grup’s ideas and draw a picture f yur rbt.
1.I think students wn’t need dictinaries because a rbt will tell them the meanings f wrds.
Sample: 1. I think students wn’t need t g t schl, because their rbts can teach them at hme. 2. I think students wn’t need t write their hmewrk n paper but n cmputer, and rbts will help students t crrect the hmewrk.
…and they d simple jbs ver and ver again. ……并且他们反复的干着简单的工作 ver and ver again是固定搭配,译为:反复 的;多次”, 还可以说 ver and ver。例如: They sang the sng ver and ver. 他们反复的唱着那首歌。 They call ver and ver again but nbdy answered. 他多次打电话,但没人接。
Language pints
2. Fewer peple will d such jbs in the future because they are bring, but rbts will never get bred. 此句中的get bred 译为“ 感到厌烦,感到无 聊”。其同义词为:be bred 二者的区别在于: get bred(强调动作) be bred (强调状态) 英语中有很多过去分词或形容词都可以和get, be 连用。比如:tired,angry 等。例如:
Yu wn't be bred when yu are hungry.当你饿的时候你就不会觉得无聊了。If yu d the same things mnth after mnth, yu may get bred.如果你每月都做同样的事情,你可能会感到厌烦。
3. Sme rbts are very human-like. 一些机器人十分像真人。 在human-like (形似真人的;真人一样的)一词中,-like 为形容词后缀,用在名词之后,与其构成一个完整的形容词,表示“ 形似……的;像……一样的;类似于…..的”。又如: a bird-like building (像鸟一样的建筑)a cabbage-like vegetable(一种形似卷心菜的蔬菜),the ball-like thing n the tp f the building(楼顶上那个像球一样的东西。)
4. It will be difficult t make them really think like a human. 把机器人做的像人一样思考将会很难。 通常用it 做形式主语,将不定式和动名词置 于谓语后面,特别是主语较长时,或在一些 习惯用法中。当谓语是系表结构(be + 形容 词/ 名词)时,常将不定式后置,构成句型 “it + be + 表语(形容词 / 名词)+ 不定式”。 e.g. It is nt an easy thing t master a freign language. 掌握一门外语不是件容易的事
5. Scientist James White thinks that rbts will never be able t wake up. Be able t “能够…..” can vs be able t相同点: 两者都表示能力不同点: can只有现在式和过去式。be able t可用于现在时、过去时和将来时, 但它没有进行时。
3) 表示经过努力而成功的某一次动作, 只能用 be able t. 试做以下试题:①He ____________ drive a car.②He ____________climb ver the muntain befre.
6. But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. 但很多科学家不赞同怀特先生的观点。 这里的“disagree with ”译为 不同意;不一 致;不适合 。 固定搭配:
agree with sb/sth
disagree (同意)
disagree with sb/sth
e.g. They disagreed with each ther abut the time and place f the accident. 他们在对事故发生的时间和地点彼此有 分歧。 I strngly disagree with his views. 我强烈反对他的见解。 I disagree cmpletely with Jack. 我完全不同意杰克的意见。
7.If buildings fall dwn with peple inside, these snake rbts can help lk fr peple under the buildings. 如果建筑物倒塌,人还在里面,这些蛇形 机器人可以帮助在坍塌的建筑物里搜救伤者。 fall dwn 的意思如下: 1)掉下,落下,跌倒: The ld lady fell dwn in the street and brke her leg. 老妇跌倒在大街上,摔坏了腿。
2)拜倒,跪倒:They fell dwn befre him.他们拜倒在他面前。3)倒塌:The ld huse sn fell dwn.这座老房很快就倒塌了。
8. S I’ll prbably just keep a bird.keep: v. “保持; 维持; 喂养”1) keep + sb. / sth. +形容词 “使某人/某物……”e.g. The jb kept them busy fr a year. 2) keep +形容词 “保持”e.g. The man ran up and dwn t keep warm. 3) keep + sb. / sth. ding “让某人/某物继续做某事”e.g. She kept us waiting fr her at the statin fr an hur.4) keep + ding “继续做, 坚持做”e.g. He kept running after her, trying t catch her.
9. I will live n a space statin. space 空间, 空处 (可数) e.g. There is a space f 46 inches wide between the tw bkcases.The rad is bad fr a space f tw miles. We need mre space t set up it. Is there any space left? 还有地方吗?space当太空讲时是不可数名词。space statin 太空站 space ship 太空船 space suit 宇航服
Ⅰ. 用一般将来时填空。(借助will)
1. I _________ (visit) my uncle tmrrw.2. There _______ (be) a ftball match in ur schl next week.3. He __________ (help) yu with yur English this evening.4. They _________(play) sccer if it desn’t rain.5. We _________ (have) a meeting tmrrw.
will visit
will help
will play
will have
1. 你认为人们的家里会有机器人吗? D ______ ______ there will be rbts _____ ___________ hmes?2. 人们将活到150岁。 Peple ______ _____ _____ _____150 years ld.3. 我认为她会当医生。 I think she ______ ____ a dctr.
yu think
in peple’s
will live t be
will be
4. 你住哪儿? 我住在北京。 ______ _____ _____ ______? I live in Beijing.5.他反复看她的来信。 He read her letter ____ ____ ____ _______.6.等了很长一段时间后他厌烦了。 He _____ _______ after he waited fr lng.
ver and ver again
gt bred
Where d yu live
Ⅲ. 完成句子1. 凯蒂不能参加运动会了。 Kitty ____ ______ ________ ______take part in the sprts meeting.2. 昨天有好几百人来我们学校参观。 ______ ___ peple came t visit ur schl yesterday.3. 彼得在上海找到了一份工作,他不得不在那里独自 生活。Peter finds a jb in Shanghai, s he has t _____there_______.
is nt able t
live alne
4. 我们家乡的污染没有以前严重了。 There is _____ ___________ in ur hmetwn than befre.5. 十年后你会是什么样子? Hw ____ ____ __ ______ in ten years?
less pllutin
Will yu be like
Ⅳ.单项选择 1.The next time yu see Niks, he _____ sixteen years ld. A. will be B. is C. was D. will 2.Margt_______cmputer science last year. A. studies B. studied C. will study D. is studying 3.In ten years, Jhn_______ an astrnaut. A. is B. will be C. was D. will
4. Hw many peple_____ there fifty years ag. A. will B. were C. are D. will be 5. In AD 20 000,what_______the wrld be like? A. is B. will C. was D. are 6.There is_______ meat but_______ cakes n the plate. Please have ne. A. a little; a few B. a few; a little C. few; little D. little; a few
7.There is very _______n this street. A. few traffics B. little traffics C. few traffic D. little traffic 8.What is yur favrite 21st century predictin ? —I predict there will be _______leisure time. A. many B. few C. fewer D. less
写作内容: 你想要拥有你自己的机器人,跟科学家描述一下你都要求你的机器人会什么技能!
Dear rbt scientist, I am a student frm N.52 Middle Schl. ________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. Yurs
1 Put the wrds in the crrect clumns in the chart.
jb peple pllutin rbt mneyfresh water paper planet car treeclean air city free time building
2 Fill in the blanks in the cnversatin.Girl: Mm, what will the future like?Mm: Well, nbdy knws what the future will be .Girl: But I be beautiful like yu? I be a pilt? I want t fly up int the sky.
Mm: Yu’re already beautiful. And yu shuld study hard. Then yu be a pilt.Girl: Ok, I must study harder then.Mm: But yu shuld als remember that will bth gd and bad things in life.Girl: Oh, but I’m nt scared, Mm, because yu be here t help me!
1. I want t _____ fr myself when I’m lder.2. My friends ______ a pet pig in their huse.3. I need t _____ smart fr my jb interview.4. We have t ______ a unifrm t schl.5. One day peple will ______ t the mn fr vacatins.
I. Fill in the blanks with the wrds given.
wear wrk lk fly keep
Ⅱ. 用mre, less, fewer 填空
1. We plant trees every year, there will be _____ trees.2. If we waste water, there will be _____ water.3. If every family has a baby, there will be _____ peple.4. I think English is _________ ppular than Chinese.5. There will be ______ rbts everywhere, and humans will have _____ wrk t d.6. There will be _____ free time when peple retire.
Ⅲ. Find these wrds frm this unit.
1. A place t live in space: ____________2. Smething kids will use t study at hme: __________3. These will be in every hme: _________4. Yang Liwei is a famus Chinese __________.
space statin
Ⅳ. 用所给词的正确形式填空。
Tny ______ (write) a letter t his pen pal in the U.S. last night.2. We all knw Brazil _______ (win) the Wrld Cup last year.3. There ________________ (be) a big ftball match between England and Italy n TV tnight.
will be/is ging t
4. The dctr tells his mther he will be ________ (well) next week than he is nw.5. D yu think there will be mre pllutin r ________ (little) pllutin in 100 years?
The students f Class 2 will see the animals at the z this Sunday afternn. (变否定句) The students f Class 2 ________ ______ the animals at the z this Sunday afternn.2. The little girl fell ff her bike yesterday. (就划线部分提问)________ _____ the little girl _______ ff her bike?
wn’t see
When did
3. I think there will be mre pllutin.(改为否定句) I ______ think there ______ be mre pllutin.4. He will have a gd time. (先改为否定句,再改为 一般疑问句) He _____ _____ a gd time. _____ he _____ a gd time?5. Mary will get hme at nine this evening. (划 线部分提问) ______ ______ Mary get hme?
dn’t will
Will have
When will
6. My aunt hates keeping a pet dg. (变同义句) My aunt _______ _____ _____ _______ a pet parrt.7. I have mre apples than Lily. (变同义句) Lily ______ ________ apples than I.
has fewer
desn’t like t keep
Fr mre exercises, click here.
Ⅵ. 根据提示完成句子。
1. Last year Lisa _____ ____ _________ (在上大学).2. The ld man _____ ____ _____ __________ (住在一所公寓里) by himself nw.3. Peple _____ _____ _______ _______ _______ (有更多的空闲时间) in the future.4. D yu think there ____ ____ _____ _________ (有更少的污染) in 100 years?
was in cllege
lives in an apartment
will have mre free time
will be less pllutin
我将去西藏。 I ________ t Tibet.2. 树林里将有很多鸟。 There _____ ____sme birds in the wds.3. 他们将用电脑工作。 They ____ ____ ____ cmputers.
will wrk n
4. 也许他不会来。 prbably she ____ _____.5. 将来会有更少的树。 ____________________________6. 空闲时间将会更少。 ____________________________7. 人将会更多。 ____________________________
There will be fewer trees in the future.
There will be less free time in the future.
There will be mre peple in the future.
8. 将会有更少的车子。 __________________________9. 将会有更少的污染。 __________________________10. 人将会活到200岁。 __________________________11. 我五年后将成为一名老师。 ___________________________
Peple will live t be 200 years ld.
There will be less pllutin.
There will be fewer cars.
I will be a teacher in five years.
汉译英:明天我们学校将有足球赛,我准备去看。我打算和李明一起复习功课。将来每人都会有一台电脑。妹妹在做饭,今晚他要把他带到晚会上去。我理想的学校有宽大的教师和图书馆。学生将在电脑上和老师对话。将来有学校吗?不, 没有。我们将使用因特网在家学习。
Translatin
Tmrrw will be a ftball match in ur schl. I’m ging t watch it.2. I will revise lessns with li ming.3. Everyne will have a cmputer in the future.4. My sister is cking, she will take the fd t the party this evening.5. My dream schl will have big classrms and libraries.
6. Students will talk t their teachers n the cmputers.7. Will there be schls in the future? --N, there wn’t.8. We will use the internet t study at hme.
1. I think she _____ be a dctr in 5 years. A. / B. wuld C. likes D. will2. _____ d yu think yur life will be like in 10 years? A. Hw B. What C. When D. Why
3. In the future peple will live _____ 100 years ld. A. / B. t C. fr D. t be4. I think _______ be mre tall buildings and cars in five years. A. there are B. there is C. there will D. there 5. Kids _____ g t schl in the future. A. dn’t B. didn’t C. wn’t D. wuldn’t
6. Will there be _____ mney in 100 years? A. sme paper B. any paper C. many paper D. any papers7. They will study at hme ____ cmputers. A. in B.at C.n D.frm8. I will live in an apartment _____ my best friends. A. with B.t C. in D. fr9. She will have many _____ f gldfish. A. different kind B. different kinds C. difference kind D. differences kinds
Multiple chice1. Are yu _________ yur winter hliday next week? A. ging t have B. will have C. had D. have2. D yu ften ______ frm yur parents? A. heard B. hears C. t hear D. hear3. _____ Lucy _________ her hmewrk in her rm nw? A. Is, ding B. Des, d C. D, d D. Did, d4. She dances better than Mary _______. A. is B. has C. des D. dance
5. Mary usually _______ up at five ’clck. A. will get B. gt C. get D. gets6. They ______ fur English classes a week last term. A. has B. have C. had D. are having7. A bird can ______ but I can’t. A. flies B. flying C. flew D. fly8. They _______ t see me yesterday evening. A. will cme B. cmes C. are cming D. came
9. We’re mving t a different twn ___________. A. the day befre yesterday B. last Sunday C. the day after tmrrw D. a week ag10. Lk! The mnkeys _________ the tree. A. climb B. are climbing C. is climbing D. were climbing11. When _____ yu ______ t Australia? Next Mnday. A. did, fly B. will, fly C. are, fly D. d, fly12. Which team ________ the next ftball match? A. wins B. wn C. will win D. win
What d yu think yur life will be like next mnth?
caterpillars(毛虫)
My life will be a lt better than it is nw!
Just fr Fun!
写作发挥你的想象, 写一篇作文介绍你们未来的学校、教室或未来的你, 题目自拟。 I think we will need rbts fr cleaning the huse… …
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