2021学年Section B课文ppt课件
展开Sectin B 11a-2c
Dn’t run inside. Dn’t push. Dn’t litter.Save electricity. Save water.
你知道这些规则的意思吗?
practice the guitar
Main phrases
help mm make breakfast
clean his rm
d the dishes
see friends
1a Match the pictures [a-h] with the rules.
___ g ut ___ see friends___ d his hmewrk ___ practice the guitar___ d the dishes___ watch TV___ help his mm make breakfast___ clean his rm
1b Listen and put an x fr things Dave can’t d and a√ fr things he has t d.
1c Listen again. Write when Dave has t fllw the rules in the chart in 1b. Chse frm the phrases in the bx.
n schl nights n schl daysevery Saturday after dinnerbefre dinner after schlin the evening every mrning
befre dinner
after dinner
every mrning
n schl nights
n schl days
in the evening
every Saturday
1d Talk abut the rules in Dave’s huse in grups.
He can’t g ut n schl nights. He can’t see his friends n schl days. He has t d his hmewrk after schl. He must practice the guitar befre dinner. He can’t watch TV in the evening. He has t help his mm make breakfast every mrning. He must clean his rm every Saturday.
Reprt Dave’s rules. See wh is the best?
terrible adj. 可怕的
dirty adj. 脏的
kitchen n. 厨房
make the bed 整理床
relax v. 放松;休息
nisy adj.吵闹的
strict adj. 严厉的
fllw the rules遵守纪律
remember v. 记得
learn v. 学习
keep quiet 保持安静
2a When yu are unhappy abut smething, wh d yu like t talk t.
2b Read the passage and answer the questins.
Hw des Mlly feel abut the rules?____________
It’s terrible.
Read the letters, underline the rules fr Mlly.
1. 通读全文,掌握文章大意。2. 题目要求寻找有关Mlly在家及在学校里的规则。句子常为祈使句、或含有must及have的句子。3. 读短文寻找这类句子。根据句意确定是否是她的规则。4. 最后, 再读课文, 检查答案的正确性。
Dear Dr. Knw, There are t many rules! At 6:00 a.m., my mm says, “Get up nw and make yur bed!” After breakfast, my mm always says, “Dn’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!” After that, I run t schl because I can’t be late. At schl, we have mre rules— dn’t be nisy, dn’t eat in class,…
Check the answers
My dad says I can’t play basketball after schl because I must d my hmewrk. I can play nly n weekends. After dinner, I can’t relax either. I must read a bk befre I can watch TV. But I have t g t bed befre 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! It’s terrible! What can I d, Dr. Knw?Mlly Brwn, New Yrk.
1. Mlly ____ play basketball n schl days, but she ___ play it n weekends.2. Mlly ____ d her hmewrk first when she gets hme.3. Mlly ____ read a bk after dinner befre she ___ watch TV.
2c Read the letters again and cmplete the sentences with have t/ must, can r can’t.
4. At schl, Mlly _____ be nisy r eat in class. 5. Parents and schls make rules t help students. S students ______ fllw the rules.
1. Which rules d yu think are fair?2. Which rules d yu think are unfair?3. If yu were Dr. Knw, what wuld yu say t Mlly?
1. Dear Dr. Knw Dr.为dctr(博士;医生;医师)一词的缩写形式,放于姓氏之前,表示对人的尊称。Dr.采用的是首尾缩写法,取首字母和词尾字母将单词进行缩写。
2. make the bed/make ne’s bed 整理床铺 e.g. Bb always makes his bed himself. 鲍勃总是自己整理床铺。 Can yu make the bed? 你会整理床铺吗?
3. nisy adj. 意为“吵闹的” e.g. We can’t be nisy in class. 我们不能在教室里大吵大闹。4. practice v. 意为“练习”后面可跟名 词、代词或动名词。 e.g. I must practice English every mrning. 我每天早晨必须练习英语。 Mr. Xu practices ding Kng fu every day. 许先生每天练习功夫。
5. After dinner, I can’t relax either. 晚饭后我也不能轻松。 副词either表示“也”,用于否定句句末,用法与表示肯定或陈述的副词t相似,可用逗号与语句的主题隔开。 e.g. Yu like English. I like it, t. 你喜欢英语,我也喜欢。 My father can’t speak English. My mther can’t (speak it), either. 我爸不会讲英语,我妈也不会。
6. befre 在……之前; after 在……之后;它们的后面可以跟表示时间的点,也可以跟一个从句表示时间。 e.g. Wash yur hands befre dinner. 饭前洗手。 D yur hmewrk after schl. 放学后做作业。
Brush yur teeth befre yu g t bed. 睡觉前刷一下牙。Mrs. Wu usually makes dinner fr the family first after she gets hme. 吴太太在到家之后通常先为家人做饭。
7. be strict (with sb.) (对某人)严格的 e.g. Our math teacher is very strict. 我们的数学老师很严格。 Are yur parents strict with yu? 你的父母对你严格吗?
8. There are a lt f things yu can d. 有许多你可以做的事情。 a lt f things yu can d是一个名词短语,句子yu can d起着修饰,限定名词things的作用。当句子限定修饰名词时要放在该名词之后。 e.g. There are a lt f sngs yu can sing. 有许多歌曲你可以唱。
1. There are t many rules. I feel _______.2. They usually take a walk ____ dinner. 3. Dn’t eat anything ______ yu g t bed.4. Yu clthes are _____. Let me help t wash them.
befre, after, terrible, strict relax, dirty, practices, luck
5. Peter ________ baseball fr tw hurs every day. 6. ━I’ll have an English test tmrrw. ━Gd ____. 7. Dn’t be ____ t them. They’re t yung. 8. Yu can _____ fr an hur after the games.
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