2021年辽宁大连初中毕业升学模拟考试英语试题

第I卷  选择题（共72分）

I. 单项填空（本题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分）

从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. 划线字母“ I”发音为/ i /的单词是________.

A. five    B. kite      C. dish   D. hide

2. The Dalian Undersea Tunnel (隧道) will be open to traffic ________ 2024.

A. in       B. at   C. on   D. for

3. Mr. Chen, thank you for showing around ________ Beijing Radio.

A. I    B. me   C. my         D. mine

4. Tom's grown up quickly. He is nearly as ________as me.

A. tall    B. taller     C. tallest   D. the tallest

5. Our monitor is thinking of different ways ________ the party more exciting.

A. make   B. to make  C. making  D. made

6. Please make sure all your mobile phones ________ off during the meeting.

A. turn      B. are turning  C. are turned D. have turned

7. It's 4 o' clock in the afternoon. Ms. Green afternoon tea ________ with her friends.

A. has       B. is having  C. had   D. was having

 8. Dad, you ________ smile when I take your photo. You always look so serious.

A. often      B. sometimes  C. always   D. never

9. ________ to take your umbrella. It might rain.

A. Remember     B. Remembering  C. To remember  D. Remembered

10. ________ he is busy, he spends some time with his family.

A. If       B. When    C. Because   D. Though

11. —Sally, could you tell me ________?

—Just click "print", and it's OK.

A. how I can print the document        B. how can I print the document.    

C. where can I print the document  D. where I can print the document

12. —Look at your room, Jim. What a mess!

—________. I’ll clean it up later.

A. Hurry up     B. Of course   C. Don't worry  D. Bad luck

II. 完形填空（本题共8小题，每小题2分，共16分）

I was born and brought up in Scotland. Three years ago, my husband and I moved to Tennessee, U. S. A. for work. The landscape (风景) in Tennesee is wonderful. The people are friendly. However, the local (13) ________ took me a few months to get used to (习惯）.

One day, I was in a discussion at work with Mike. Mike was an experienced engineer in 1our factory. He was not a member of my team, but his (14) ________ and mine worked together sometimes. We were discussing how to set up a model for a new machine. I listed some work that Mike needed to do.

"Mike, can you get this done in two days? It's not much work.”

"I don't care to do that, Laura!"

I was surprised by this (15) ________. It was his job. We had been discussion the next steps and here was Mike just pulling out (退出)!

"Mike, we need to get this done, or we can't (16) ________! Can you please get this done?”

Mike raised his head and (17) ________ me. “I’ve told you already, Laura — I don’t care to do that!”

At this moment, I became quite (18) ________. "Hey, do we need to go to our boss for this?”

"What's the (19) ________? I've said twice that I don't care to do it. I will have it done by this afternoon!”

＂Hmm?＂I was puzzled (迷惑的).

It turned out that in West Tennessee, "I don't care to do something" means" I don't (20) ________ doing something." So Mike was agreeing with me all the time!

13. A. policy   B. relationship      C. tradition      D. language

14. A. friends   B. team       C. boss       D. factory

15. A. mistake      B. message         C. choice    D. reply

16. A. continue  B. win    C. leave        D. separate

17. A. looked at  B. looked for   C. waited for   D. thought of

18. A. sorry   B. afraid    C. angry    D. bored

19. A. time   B. problem   C. difference   D. result

20. A. enjoy   B. avoid    C. mind    D. consider

III. 阅读理解（一）（本题共17小题，每小题2分，共34分）

A. 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Passage 1

21. The activity will be held on ________.

A. May 10th  B. May 20th         C. May 25th   D. June 5th

22. To attend the activity, students should ______.

A. take their own brushes   B. register online

C. have basic skills of painting  D. pay for the canvas

23. Which of the photo would be proper for the activity?

24. During the activity, students must ________.

A. wear masks all the time                 B. use their own cameras

C. stay close to each other                 D. finish painting in an hour

Passage 2

①There was once a company that announced (宣布) that it would offer a large amount of money to anyone who could find a white marigold (金盏花). Most marigolds are either golden or brown. It is every hard to find a white one.

②Twenty years later, the company received a letter from an old woman. She sent 100 white marigold seeds along with the letter.

③The woman was a fan of flowers. When she first heard the company’s announcement 20 years ago, she got very excited. She thought she could grow her own white marigolds. But her children doubted her. She knew nothing about seed genetics (遗传学), after all. So her dream of growing white marigolds was just that--a dream.

④Still, she worked to make it happen. She planted some common marigold seeds and looked after them well. A year later, when teh marigolds bloomed (开花), she chose one of the faintest (暗淡) flowers and took its seeds. She plants these seeds and waited another year for them to bloom.

⑤Day after day, year after year, through many seasons, her life changed. Her husband died, her children moved away, and many other things happened. But her desire (愿望) to grow white marigolds remained strong in her heart.

⑥Finally, after 20 years, she went out to her garden and found a marigold that was not just white--it was as white as the purest snow.

25. What was the woman’s dream?

A. Offering white seeds to others.        B. Collecting seeds of different colors.

C. Growing her own white marigolds.    D. Taking good care of marigold seeds.

26. What did the woman’s family think of her dream?

A. hopeless  B. Valuable   C. Simple   D. Exciting

27.What did the woman do during 20 years’ time?

A. She studied seed genetics on her own.

B. She looked for seeds of white marigolds everywhere.

C. She tried to choose the most colorful marigold seeds to plant.

D. She kept choosing the most lightly-colored marigold seeds to plant

28.What does Paragraph ⑤ tell us?

A. The woman’s dream changed her family completely.

B. The woman found it difficult to realize her dream.

C. The woman cared more about flower seeds than her family.

D. The woman never stopped going for her dream whatever happened.

29. Which of the following would be the best title?

A. Never too old to learn    B. Be patient and you will go far

C. Interest is the best seed   D. Confidence is the key to success

Passage 3

                                At the Crossroads

“WHY DIDN’T the chicken cross the road?”

“Because there was a KFC on the other side .”

This was one of my favourite jokes when I was growing up. But now I wonder if the chicken would want to cross the road even if there were no KFCs .

In many big cities, jaywalkers and “jay-riders” make the streets dangerous for everybody. They cross the street at the wrong time or in the wrong place. Standing at the crossroads, “chickens”- or pedestrians (行人) — are nervous about the “jay-riders“. Car drivers, meanwhile, are mad at the jaywalkers .

Rules for when, where and how we should use the streets are important for safety and order in society. We are taught in primary school that we should always follow them. But these days, we seem to live life at top speed. Many times , I have seen people cross the street unsafety. “Speedy” delivery men (投递员) run the red lights and get dangerous close to pedestrians . These people think “speed” is more important than “safety”. They are putting the cart (马车) before the horse.

Shanghai has now introduced new traffic rules. People will be fined for jaywalking or jay-riding. For sure, this is welcome. However, there may be problems. Before giving a fine, the police must witness (当场看到) the person jaywalking or jay-riding , but there are not enough police officers to keep an eye on all the streets. That means some lawbreakers will not be caught and fined. Also, some say the fine is too small ( 20 yuan for jaywalkers and 50 yuan for jay-riders ) to stop people from breaking the rules.

I applaud (称赞) Shanghai for introducing the new rules, but I think the city can do even better. Otherwise, smart “chickens” might still be a little frightened (害怕的) about crossing the road.

30. A jay-rider might ________ while crossing the street .

A. drive slowly                     B. Let pedestrians go first

C. Run the red lights                  D. Stay away from other cars

31. What does the underlined expression “putting the cart before the house ” probably mean in Chinese ?

A. 马失前蹄      B. 本末倒置         C.重蹈覆辙       D.南辕北辙

32. Shanghai’s new traffic rules are introduced to ________ .

A. Stop people breaking traffic rules   B. Help people to cross roads easily

C. Make people live life at top speed   D. Show people the importance of safety

33. According to the writer, we can know that Shanghai’s new traffic rules ________.

A. Are too strict to follow     B. Are necessary for kids to know

C. Are unable to solve traffic jams   D. Are fine but need to be improved

B. 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整连贯。有两项为多余选项。

Passage 4

                        Movie shoots (拍摄) going mobile

You might use your mobile photos to take selfies （自拍）and make vlogs . But what about films? The Golden-nominated director Lulu Wang has tired this. (34) ________

Her film Nian is a new twist (突破) on a well-known Chinese folk story. A brave young girl wants to find a terrible animal called Nian. But when she meets him, she finds that Nian isn’t scary at all. The two build a beautiful friendship together.

(35) ________ This allows young filmmakers to start making their own movies. You can still use professional lenses (专业镜头) when filming with a phone, but it is the ideas themselves that matter most , according to Wang.

Wang added that another good things about shooting on phones is that it allows filmmakers to be more mobile and free. (36) ________

“We try to find out where else we can put our phones so we can get angles (角度) that are just a little bit more unique (独特的）,”Wang said. “We thought, ‘Oh, why don’t we are just put the phone inside Nian’s mouth?’ I think the size of it allows us to get all kinds of cool tools. (37) ________”

Wang didn’t let her phone get in her way. It’s much like that what photographer Chase Jarvis once said ,” The best camera is the one that’s with you .”

IV. 情景交际（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。有两项为多余选项。

A: Hi, Wendy! I need some advice.

B: Hi Bob. (38) ________

A: I want to buy a bag for Gill’s birthday present.

B: (39) ________ She loves it.

A: As you know, Gill’s quite trendy (时尚的), but I don’t know what kind of bag I should buy her. You’re her best friend. (40) ________

B: Cloth bags. She loves all kinds of bags made of cloth. And cloth bags are good for the environment.

A: I see. (41) ________

B: I know a couple of bag shops along the King Street. I can take you there if you like.

A: That would be great. Thanks so much, Wendy.

B: (42) ________ I know you aren’t good at shopping.

A: That’s true

第II卷 非选择题 (68分)

V.词语运用

A.用括号中所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。（本小题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分）

43. Please wait in the line and be a polite ____ . (tour)

44. It was raining ____, but we still trained hard on the play ground. (heavy)

45. Niska’s ice-cream shop is quite _____. Robots do every thing for customers there.(usual)

46. Du Fu, one of the______ Chinese poets, wrote about 1,400 poems that are still with us today. (great)

47. The wheel is a fantastic _____. It has changed our lives. (invent)

48. Disneyland is preparing to celebrate its _____ birthday now. (fifty)

B. 阅读文章，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词限用一次。(本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)

Monday began as usual. It wasn’t until the third-graders reached their classroom that they noticed a new teacher. She was tall and straight with gray hair and witch’s cold eyes, carrying a plant and a book.

“I ’m Miss Orville, I 49._______ for forty-six years,” she warned. “I know lots of your tricks(诡计)， so I advise you to try none. You are to be in my charge (主管) until your teacher returns. Since I don’t know you, let me look at your 50._______ first. Completed? Take it out. Now!”

“You call THIS homework?” R-r-rip! A page was torn out (撕掉) and thrown at its owner. “Do it again!”

Roger opened his 51._______. Unluckily, it fell off. Books, pencils spilled out. Cards, toys,

balls…“Ah, we’ve come to play, have we?” She fixed her witch’s gaze on him.

The third grade was the 52._______ to leave school. The children looked strangely defeated. Roger pulled his mother, “We don't have a new teacher but a witch named Miss Awful. Hurry, I have much homework!”

Finally, on Friday Miss Orville said, “Your teacher 53._______. This afternoon will be my final class.” At lunch, the third grade talked about nothing except how to punish Miss Awful. Joy suggested, “We could tie a string (绳子) in front of the door. She’ll fall down if she walks over.”

“No, she is old,” Roger said. “We 54._______ hurt her like that.”

“How about taking off all the 55._______of that plant?” advised someone.

Roger didn’t want to do that, not understanding why. It was a feeling he couldn’t explain.

“Well, you worked hard last week,” Miss Orville began her class. “Attending school is like a priceless gift. If I’ve been 56._______, it was for your benefit (好处). The world needs good citizens (市民)… ”

She stopped 57._______. looking at the plant. She faced the class, looking sad. “Whoever is responsible (应负责任的), I only wish you to be sorry.”

After class, she said goodbye to the students. They ran out, some regretful, some silent, others cheerful. Only Roger 58._______ behind. He looked at her, rubbing his hand up and down his coat. “Yes?” Miss Orville asked. Roger lifted his head straightly. “Flower, f-l-o-w-e-r, Castle, c-a-s-t-l-e, I ’ve learned what you taught us.” He smiled to Miss Awful whose eyes were wet.

VII.阅读理解（二）（本题共6小题，每小题2分，共12分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

Passage 5

Banning Peanut Butter (禁止花生酱)

Our school will pan peanut butter sandwiches at Lunchtime because some kids are allergic (过敏的) to peanuts.

59. What are they talking about?

__________________________________________________________

60. In Milan’s opinion, are many kids allergic to peanuts at school?

___________________________________________________________

61. Why does Milan think many parents will be annoyed?

__________________________________________________________

62. What does Max think of the rule? Fill in the blank with a sentence.

__________________________________________________________

63. According to Max, what will happen to the kids allergic to peanuts if they eat some accidently?

__________________________________________________________

64. Do you agree with the rule? Why or why not?

__________________________________________________________

VIII.写

1.  句子翻译。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

  65. 你们学校有英语角吗？

      ___________________________________________________________________

66. 舅舅明天要来大连，我打算去机场接他。

      My uncle is coming to Dalian tomorrow. __________________________

67. 昨天我见到布莱克先生的时候，他正在公园里散步。

      When I saw Mr. Black yesterday, ________________________________

68. 遇到问题的时候我们要学会独立思考。

      __________________________________________When we meet problems.

69. 小提琴的声音如此美妙，孩子们慢慢安静了下来。

       ___________________________________________________________________

B.书面表达（共20分）

70. 创建绿色校园，从我做起。现在请你用英语写一篇短文，向你的校英语网站“TEENS SPEAK OUT”专栏投稿，结合你自己的校园生活经历和感受。提出你的建议。

要求：1. 中心突出，语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；

      2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名

3. 词数80词左右。